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param.h revision 1.10
      1 /*	$NetBSD: param.h,v 1.10 1995/12/20 00:08:43 cgd Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
      5  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
      6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      9  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
     10  * Science Department and Ralph Campbell.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     22  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     23  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     24  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     26  *    without specific prior written permission.
     27  *
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     39  *
     40  * from: Utah $Hdr: machparam.h 1.11 89/08/14$
     41  *
     42  *	@(#)param.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
     43  */
     44 
     45 /*
     46  * Machine dependent constants for the Alpha.
     47  */
     48 #define	MACHINE		"alpha"
     49 #define	MACHINE_ARCH	"alpha"
     50 #define	MID_MACHINE	MID_ALPHA
     51 
     52 #ifdef _KERNEL				/* XXX */
     53 #include <machine/cpu.h>		/* XXX */
     54 #endif					/* XXX */
     55 
     56 /*
     57  * Round p (pointer or byte index) up to a correctly-aligned value for all
     58  * data types (int, long, ...).   The result is u_long and must be cast to
     59  * any desired pointer type.
     60  */
     61 #define	ALIGNBYTES	7
     62 #define	ALIGN(p)	(((u_long)(p) + ALIGNBYTES) &~ ALIGNBYTES)
     63 
     64 #define	NBPG		8192				/* bytes/page */
     65 #define	PGOFSET		(NBPG-1)			/* byte off. into pg */
     66 #define	PGSHIFT		13				/* LOG2(NBPG) */
     67 #define	NPTEPG		(1 << (PGSHIFT-PTESHIFT))	/* pte's/page */
     68 
     69 #define	SEGSHIFT	(PGSHIFT + (PGSHIFT-PTESHIFT))	/* LOG2(NBSEG) */
     70 #define	NBSEG		(1 << SEGSHIFT)			/* bytes/segment (8M) */
     71 #define	SEGOFSET	(NBSEG-1)			/* byte off. into seg */
     72 
     73 #define	KERNBASE	0xfffffc0000230000	/* start of kernel virtual */
     74 #define	BTOPKERNBASE	((u_long)KERNBASE >> PGSHIFT)
     75 
     76 #define	DEV_BSIZE	512
     77 #define	DEV_BSHIFT	9		/* log2(DEV_BSIZE) */
     78 #define	BLKDEV_IOSIZE	2048
     79 #define	MAXPHYS		(64 * 1024)	/* max raw I/O transfer size */
     80 
     81 #define	CLSIZE		1
     82 #define	CLSIZELOG2	0
     83 
     84 /* NOTE: SSIZE, SINCR and UPAGES must be multiples of CLSIZE */
     85 #define	SSIZE		1		/* initial stack size/NBPG */
     86 #define	SINCR		1		/* increment of stack/NBPG */
     87 
     88 #define	UPAGES		2			/* pages of u-area */
     89 #define	USPACE		(UPAGES * NBPG)		/* total size of u-area */
     90 
     91 /*
     92  * Constants related to network buffer management.
     93  * MCLBYTES must be no larger than CLBYTES (the software page size), and,
     94  * on machines that exchange pages of input or output buffers with mbuf
     95  * clusters (MAPPED_MBUFS), MCLBYTES must also be an integral multiple
     96  * of the hardware page size.
     97  */
     98 #define	MSIZE		256		/* size of an mbuf */
     99 #define	MCLBYTES	2048		/* large enough for ether MTU */
    100 #define	MCLSHIFT	11
    101 #define	MCLOFSET	(MCLBYTES - 1)
    102 #ifndef NMBCLUSTERS
    103 #ifdef GATEWAY
    104 #define	NMBCLUSTERS	512		/* map size, max cluster allocation */
    105 #else
    106 #define	NMBCLUSTERS	256		/* map size, max cluster allocation */
    107 #endif
    108 #endif
    109 
    110 /*
    111  * Size of kernel malloc arena in CLBYTES-sized logical pages
    112  */
    113 #ifndef NKMEMCLUSTERS
    114 #define	NKMEMCLUSTERS	(4096*1024/CLBYTES)	/* XXX? */
    115 #endif
    116 
    117 /* pages ("clicks") to disk blocks */
    118 #define	ctod(x)		((x) << (PGSHIFT - DEV_BSHIFT))
    119 #define	dtoc(x)		((x) >> (PGSHIFT - DEV_BSHIFT))
    120 
    121 /* pages to bytes */
    122 #define	ctob(x)		((x) << PGSHIFT)
    123 #define	btoc(x)		(((x) + PGOFSET) >> PGSHIFT)
    124 
    125 /* bytes to disk blocks */
    126 #define	btodb(x)	((x) >> DEV_BSHIFT)
    127 #define	dbtob(x)	((x) << DEV_BSHIFT)
    128 
    129 /*
    130  * Map a ``block device block'' to a file system block.
    131  * This should be device dependent, and should use the bsize
    132  * field from the disk label.
    133  * For now though just use DEV_BSIZE.
    134  */
    135 #define	bdbtofsb(bn)	((bn) / (BLKDEV_IOSIZE/DEV_BSIZE))
    136 
    137 /*
    138  * Mach derived conversion macros
    139  */
    140 #define	alpha_round_page(x)	((((unsigned long)(x)) + NBPG - 1) & ~(NBPG-1))
    141 #define	alpha_trunc_page(x)	((unsigned long)(x) & ~(NBPG-1))
    142 #define	alpha_btop(x)		((unsigned long)(x) >> PGSHIFT)
    143 #define	alpha_ptob(x)		((unsigned long)(x) << PGSHIFT)
    144 
    145 #include <machine/psl.h>
    146 
    147 #define	splx(s)                 (s == PSL_IPL_0 ? spl0() : pal_swpipl(s))
    148 #define	splsoft()		pal_swpipl(PSL_IPL_SOFT)
    149 #define	splsoftclock()		splsoft()
    150 #define	splsoftnet()		splsoft()
    151 #define	splnet()                pal_swpipl(PSL_IPL_IO)
    152 #define	splbio()                pal_swpipl(PSL_IPL_IO)
    153 #define	splimp()                pal_swpipl(PSL_IPL_IO)
    154 #define	spltty()                pal_swpipl(PSL_IPL_IO)
    155 #define	splclock()              pal_swpipl(PSL_IPL_CLOCK)
    156 #define	splstatclock()		pal_swpipl(PSL_IPL_CLOCK)
    157 #define	splhigh()               pal_swpipl(PSL_IPL_HIGH)
    158 
    159 #ifdef _KERNEL
    160 #ifndef LOCORE
    161 
    162 /* This was calibrated empirically */
    163 extern	u_int64_t cycles_per_usec;
    164 int delay __P((int));
    165 #define	DELAY(n)	delay(n)
    166 
    167 int spl0 __P((void));					/* drop ipl to zero */
    168 
    169 #endif
    170 #endif /* !_KERNEL */
    171 
    172 int prtloc;
    173 extern int ticks;
    174 #define	LOC()	do { if (prtloc) printf("(%ld:%ld) %s: %d\n", curproc ? curproc->p_pid : -1, (long)ticks, __FILE__, __LINE__); } while (0)
    175 #define	PLOC(str) panic("XXX: (%ld:%ld) %s at %s: %d\n", curproc ? curproc->p_pid : -1, (long)ticks, str, __FILE__, __LINE__);
    176