param.h revision 1.19 1 /* $NetBSD: param.h,v 1.19 1997/05/15 17:27:15 mjacob Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
5 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
6 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
9 * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
10 * Science Department and Ralph Campbell.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21 * must display the following acknowledgement:
22 * This product includes software developed by the University of
23 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
24 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26 * without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38 * SUCH DAMAGE.
39 *
40 * from: Utah $Hdr: machparam.h 1.11 89/08/14$
41 *
42 * @(#)param.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
43 */
44
45 /*
46 * Machine dependent constants for the Alpha.
47 */
48 #define _MACHINE alpha
49 #define MACHINE "alpha"
50 #define _MACHINE_ARCH alpha
51 #define MACHINE_ARCH "alpha"
52 #define MID_MACHINE MID_ALPHA
53
54 #include <machine/alpha_cpu.h>
55 #include <machine/cpu.h>
56
57 /*
58 * Round p (pointer or byte index) up to a correctly-aligned value for all
59 * data types (int, long, ...). The result is u_long and must be cast to
60 * any desired pointer type.
61 *
62 * ALIGNED_POINTER is a boolean macro that checks whether an address
63 * is valid to fetch data elements of type t from on this architecture.
64 * This does not reflect the optimal alignment, just the possibility
65 * (within reasonable limits).
66 *
67 */
68 #define ALIGNBYTES 7
69 #define ALIGN(p) (((u_long)(p) + ALIGNBYTES) &~ ALIGNBYTES)
70 #define ALIGNED_POINTER(p,t) ((((u_long)(p)) & (sizeof(t)-1)) == 0)
71
72 #define NBPG (1 << ALPHA_PGSHIFT) /* bytes/page */
73 #define PGOFSET (NBPG-1) /* byte off. into pg */
74 #define PGSHIFT ALPHA_PGSHIFT /* LOG2(NBPG) */
75 #define NPTEPG (1 << (PGSHIFT-PTESHIFT)) /* pte's/page */
76
77 #define SEGSHIFT (PGSHIFT + (PGSHIFT-PTESHIFT)) /* LOG2(NBSEG) */
78 #define NBSEG (1 << SEGSHIFT) /* bytes/segment (8M) */
79 #define SEGOFSET (NBSEG-1) /* byte off. into seg */
80
81 #define KERNBASE 0xfffffc0000230000 /* start of kernel virtual */
82 #define BTOPKERNBASE ((u_long)KERNBASE >> PGSHIFT)
83
84 #define DEV_BSIZE 512
85 #define DEV_BSHIFT 9 /* log2(DEV_BSIZE) */
86 #define BLKDEV_IOSIZE 2048
87 #ifndef MAXPHYS
88 #define MAXPHYS (64 * 1024) /* max raw I/O transfer size */
89 #endif
90
91 #define CLSIZE 1
92 #define CLSIZELOG2 0
93
94 /* NOTE: SSIZE, SINCR and UPAGES must be multiples of CLSIZE */
95 #define SSIZE 1 /* initial stack size/NBPG */
96 #define SINCR 1 /* increment of stack/NBPG */
97
98 #define UPAGES 2 /* pages of u-area */
99 #define USPACE (UPAGES * NBPG) /* total size of u-area */
100
101 /*
102 * Constants related to network buffer management.
103 * MCLBYTES must be no larger than CLBYTES (the software page size), and,
104 * on machines that exchange pages of input or output buffers with mbuf
105 * clusters (MAPPED_MBUFS), MCLBYTES must also be an integral multiple
106 * of the hardware page size.
107 */
108 #define MSIZE 256 /* size of an mbuf */
109 #ifndef MCLSHIFT
110 # define MCLSHIFT 11 /* convert bytes to m_buf clusters */
111 /* 2K cluster can hold Ether frame */
112 #endif /* MCLSHIFT */
113 #define MCLBYTES (1 << MCLSHIFT) /* size of a m_buf cluster */
114 #define MCLOFSET (MCLBYTES - 1)
115 #ifndef NMBCLUSTERS
116 #ifdef GATEWAY
117 #define NMBCLUSTERS 512 /* map size, max cluster allocation */
118 #else
119 #define NMBCLUSTERS 256 /* map size, max cluster allocation */
120 #endif
121 #endif
122
123 /*
124 * Size of kernel malloc arena in CLBYTES-sized logical pages
125 */
126 #ifndef NKMEMCLUSTERS
127 #define NKMEMCLUSTERS (4096*1024/CLBYTES) /* XXX? */
128 #endif
129
130 /* pages ("clicks") to disk blocks */
131 #define ctod(x) ((x) << (PGSHIFT - DEV_BSHIFT))
132 #define dtoc(x) ((x) >> (PGSHIFT - DEV_BSHIFT))
133
134 /* pages to bytes */
135 #define ctob(x) ((x) << PGSHIFT)
136 #define btoc(x) (((x) + PGOFSET) >> PGSHIFT)
137
138 /* bytes to disk blocks */
139 #define btodb(x) ((x) >> DEV_BSHIFT)
140 #define dbtob(x) ((x) << DEV_BSHIFT)
141
142 /*
143 * Map a ``block device block'' to a file system block.
144 * This should be device dependent, and should use the bsize
145 * field from the disk label.
146 * For now though just use DEV_BSIZE.
147 */
148 #define bdbtofsb(bn) ((bn) / (BLKDEV_IOSIZE/DEV_BSIZE))
149
150 /*
151 * Mach derived conversion macros
152 */
153 #define alpha_round_page(x) ((((unsigned long)(x)) + NBPG - 1) & ~(NBPG-1))
154 #define alpha_trunc_page(x) ((unsigned long)(x) & ~(NBPG-1))
155 #define alpha_btop(x) ((unsigned long)(x) >> PGSHIFT)
156 #define alpha_ptob(x) ((unsigned long)(x) << PGSHIFT)
157
158 #include <machine/intr.h>
159
160 #ifdef _KERNEL
161 #ifndef _LOCORE
162
163 void delay __P((unsigned long));
164 #define DELAY(n) delay(n)
165
166 /* XXX THE FOLLOWING PROTOTYPE BELONGS IN INTR.H */
167 int spl0 __P((void)); /* drop ipl to zero */
168 /* XXX END INTR.H */
169
170 /* XXX THE FOLLOWING PROTOTYPE SHOULD BE A BUS.H INTERFACE */
171 vm_offset_t alpha_XXX_dmamap __P((vm_offset_t));
172 /* XXX END BUS.H */
173
174 #endif
175 #endif /* !_KERNEL */
176