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param.h revision 1.27
      1 /* $NetBSD: param.h,v 1.27 2000/02/11 19:25:13 thorpej Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
      5  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
      6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      9  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
     10  * Science Department and Ralph Campbell.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     22  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     23  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     24  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     26  *    without specific prior written permission.
     27  *
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     39  *
     40  * from: Utah $Hdr: machparam.h 1.11 89/08/14$
     41  *
     42  *	@(#)param.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
     43  */
     44 
     45 /*
     46  * Machine dependent constants for the Alpha.
     47  */
     48 #define	_MACHINE	alpha
     49 #define	MACHINE		"alpha"
     50 #define	_MACHINE_ARCH	alpha
     51 #define	MACHINE_ARCH	"alpha"
     52 #define	MID_MACHINE	MID_ALPHA
     53 
     54 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     55 
     56 /*
     57  * Round p (pointer or byte index) up to a correctly-aligned value for all
     58  * data types (int, long, ...).   The result is u_long and must be cast to
     59  * any desired pointer type.
     60  *
     61  * ALIGNED_POINTER is a boolean macro that checks whether an address
     62  * is valid to fetch data elements of type t from on this architecture.
     63  * This does not reflect the optimal alignment, just the possibility
     64  * (within reasonable limits).
     65  *
     66  */
     67 #define	ALIGNBYTES		7
     68 #define	ALIGN(p)		(((u_long)(p) + ALIGNBYTES) &~ ALIGNBYTES)
     69 #define ALIGNED_POINTER(p,t)	((((u_long)(p)) & (sizeof(t)-1)) == 0)
     70 
     71 #define	NBPG		(1 << ALPHA_PGSHIFT)		/* bytes/page */
     72 #define	PGOFSET		(NBPG-1)			/* byte off. into pg */
     73 #define	PGSHIFT		ALPHA_PGSHIFT			/* LOG2(NBPG) */
     74 
     75 #define	KERNBASE	0xfffffc0000230000	/* start of kernel virtual */
     76 #define	BTOPKERNBASE	((u_long)KERNBASE >> PGSHIFT)
     77 
     78 #define	DEV_BSIZE	512
     79 #define	DEV_BSHIFT	9		/* log2(DEV_BSIZE) */
     80 #define	BLKDEV_IOSIZE	2048
     81 #ifndef	MAXPHYS
     82 #define	MAXPHYS		(64 * 1024)	/* max raw I/O transfer size */
     83 #endif
     84 
     85 #define	SSIZE		1		/* initial stack size/NBPG */
     86 #define	SINCR		1		/* increment of stack/NBPG */
     87 
     88 #define	UPAGES		2			/* pages of u-area */
     89 #define	USPACE		(UPAGES * NBPG)		/* total size of u-area */
     90 
     91 #ifndef MSGBUFSIZE
     92 #define MSGBUFSIZE	NBPG		/* default message buffer size */
     93 #endif
     94 
     95 /*
     96  * Constants related to network buffer management.
     97  * MCLBYTES must be no larger than NBPG (the software page size), and,
     98  * on machines that exchange pages of input or output buffers with mbuf
     99  * clusters (MAPPED_MBUFS), MCLBYTES must also be an integral multiple
    100  * of the hardware page size.
    101  */
    102 #define	MSIZE		256		/* size of an mbuf */
    103 #ifndef MCLSHIFT
    104 # define	MCLSHIFT	11	/* convert bytes to m_buf clusters */
    105 					/* 2K cluster can hold Ether frame */
    106 #endif	/* MCLSHIFT */
    107 #define	MCLBYTES	(1 << MCLSHIFT)	/* size of a m_buf cluster */
    108 #define	MCLOFSET	(MCLBYTES - 1)
    109 #ifndef NMBCLUSTERS
    110 
    111 #if defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_LKM)
    112 #include "opt_gateway.h"
    113 #endif /* _KERNEL && ! _LKM */
    114 
    115 #ifdef GATEWAY
    116 #define	NMBCLUSTERS	512		/* map size, max cluster allocation */
    117 #else
    118 #define	NMBCLUSTERS	256		/* map size, max cluster allocation */
    119 #endif
    120 #endif
    121 
    122 /*
    123  * Minimum and maximum sizes of the kernel malloc arena in PAGE_SIZE-sized
    124  * logical pages.
    125  */
    126 #define	NKMEMPAGES_MIN_DEFAULT	((8 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
    127 #define	NKMEMPAGES_MAX_DEFAULT	((128 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
    128 
    129 /* pages ("clicks") to disk blocks */
    130 #define	ctod(x)		((x) << (PGSHIFT - DEV_BSHIFT))
    131 #define	dtoc(x)		((x) >> (PGSHIFT - DEV_BSHIFT))
    132 
    133 /* pages to bytes */
    134 #define	ctob(x)		((x) << PGSHIFT)
    135 #define	btoc(x)		(((x) + PGOFSET) >> PGSHIFT)
    136 
    137 /* bytes to disk blocks */
    138 #define	btodb(x)	((x) >> DEV_BSHIFT)
    139 #define	dbtob(x)	((x) << DEV_BSHIFT)
    140 
    141 /*
    142  * Map a ``block device block'' to a file system block.
    143  * This should be device dependent, and should use the bsize
    144  * field from the disk label.
    145  * For now though just use DEV_BSIZE.
    146  */
    147 #define	bdbtofsb(bn)	((bn) / (BLKDEV_IOSIZE/DEV_BSIZE))
    148 
    149 /*
    150  * Mach derived conversion macros
    151  */
    152 #define	alpha_round_page(x)	((((unsigned long)(x)) + NBPG - 1) & ~(NBPG-1))
    153 #define	alpha_trunc_page(x)	((unsigned long)(x) & ~(NBPG-1))
    154 #define	alpha_btop(x)		((unsigned long)(x) >> PGSHIFT)
    155 #define	alpha_ptob(x)		((unsigned long)(x) << PGSHIFT)
    156 
    157 #include <machine/intr.h>
    158 
    159 #ifdef _KERNEL
    160 #ifndef _LOCORE
    161 
    162 void	delay __P((unsigned long));
    163 #define	DELAY(n)	delay(n)
    164 
    165 /* XXX THE FOLLOWING PROTOTYPE BELONGS IN INTR.H */
    166 int spl0 __P((void));					/* drop ipl to zero */
    167 /* XXX END INTR.H */
    168 
    169 /* XXX THE FOLLOWING PROTOTYPE SHOULD BE A BUS.H INTERFACE */
    170 paddr_t alpha_XXX_dmamap __P((vaddr_t));
    171 /* XXX END BUS.H */
    172 
    173 #endif
    174 #endif /* !_KERNEL */
    175