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param.h revision 1.33
      1 /* $NetBSD: param.h,v 1.33 2003/08/07 16:26:33 agc Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
      9  * Science Department and Ralph Campbell.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  *
     35  * from: Utah $Hdr: machparam.h 1.11 89/08/14$
     36  *
     37  *	@(#)param.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
     38  */
     39 /*
     40  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
     41  *
     42  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
     43  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
     44  * Science Department and Ralph Campbell.
     45  *
     46  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     47  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     48  * are met:
     49  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     50  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     51  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     52  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     53  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     54  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     55  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     56  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     57  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     58  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     59  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     60  *    without specific prior written permission.
     61  *
     62  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     63  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     64  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     65  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     66  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     67  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     68  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     69  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     70  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     71  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     72  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     73  *
     74  * from: Utah $Hdr: machparam.h 1.11 89/08/14$
     75  *
     76  *	@(#)param.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
     77  */
     78 
     79 /*
     80  * Machine dependent constants for the Alpha.
     81  */
     82 #define	_MACHINE	alpha
     83 #define	MACHINE		"alpha"
     84 #define	_MACHINE_ARCH	alpha
     85 #define	MACHINE_ARCH	"alpha"
     86 #define	MID_MACHINE	MID_ALPHA
     87 
     88 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     89 
     90 /*
     91  * Round p (pointer or byte index) up to a correctly-aligned value for all
     92  * data types (int, long, ...).   The result is u_long and must be cast to
     93  * any desired pointer type.
     94  *
     95  * ALIGNED_POINTER is a boolean macro that checks whether an address
     96  * is valid to fetch data elements of type t from on this architecture.
     97  * This does not reflect the optimal alignment, just the possibility
     98  * (within reasonable limits).
     99  *
    100  */
    101 #define	ALIGNBYTES		7
    102 #define	ALIGN(p)		(((u_long)(p) + ALIGNBYTES) &~ ALIGNBYTES)
    103 #define ALIGNED_POINTER(p,t)	((((u_long)(p)) & (sizeof(t)-1)) == 0)
    104 
    105 #define	NBPG		(1 << ALPHA_PGSHIFT)		/* bytes/page */
    106 #define	PGOFSET		(NBPG-1)			/* byte off. into pg */
    107 #define	PGSHIFT		ALPHA_PGSHIFT			/* LOG2(NBPG) */
    108 
    109 #define	KERNBASE	0xfffffc0000230000	/* start of kernel virtual */
    110 #define	BTOPKERNBASE	((u_long)KERNBASE >> PGSHIFT)
    111 
    112 #define	DEV_BSIZE	512
    113 #define	DEV_BSHIFT	9		/* log2(DEV_BSIZE) */
    114 #define	BLKDEV_IOSIZE	2048
    115 #ifndef	MAXPHYS
    116 #define	MAXPHYS		(64 * 1024)	/* max raw I/O transfer size */
    117 #endif
    118 
    119 #define	SSIZE		1		/* initial stack size/NBPG */
    120 #define	SINCR		1		/* increment of stack/NBPG */
    121 
    122 #define	UPAGES		2			/* pages of u-area */
    123 #define	USPACE		(UPAGES * NBPG)		/* total size of u-area */
    124 
    125 #ifndef MSGBUFSIZE
    126 #define MSGBUFSIZE	NBPG		/* default message buffer size */
    127 #endif
    128 
    129 /*
    130  * Constants related to network buffer management.
    131  * MCLBYTES must be no larger than NBPG (the software page size), and,
    132  * on machines that exchange pages of input or output buffers with mbuf
    133  * clusters (MAPPED_MBUFS), MCLBYTES must also be an integral multiple
    134  * of the hardware page size.
    135  */
    136 #define	MSIZE		256		/* size of an mbuf */
    137 
    138 #ifndef MCLSHIFT
    139 #define	MCLSHIFT	11		/* convert bytes to m_buf clusters */
    140 					/* 2K cluster can hold Ether frame */
    141 #endif	/* MCLSHIFT */
    142 
    143 #define	MCLBYTES	(1 << MCLSHIFT)	/* size of a m_buf cluster */
    144 
    145 #ifndef NMBCLUSTERS
    146 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
    147 #include "opt_gateway.h"
    148 #endif
    149 
    150 #ifdef GATEWAY
    151 #define	NMBCLUSTERS	512		/* map size, max cluster allocation */
    152 #else
    153 #define	NMBCLUSTERS	256		/* map size, max cluster allocation */
    154 #endif
    155 #endif
    156 
    157 /*
    158  * Minimum and maximum sizes of the kernel malloc arena in PAGE_SIZE-sized
    159  * logical pages.
    160  */
    161 #define	NKMEMPAGES_MIN_DEFAULT	((8 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
    162 #define	NKMEMPAGES_MAX_DEFAULT	((128 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
    163 
    164 /* pages ("clicks") to disk blocks */
    165 #define	ctod(x)		((x) << (PGSHIFT - DEV_BSHIFT))
    166 #define	dtoc(x)		((x) >> (PGSHIFT - DEV_BSHIFT))
    167 
    168 /* pages to bytes */
    169 #define	ctob(x)		((x) << PGSHIFT)
    170 #define	btoc(x)		(((x) + PGOFSET) >> PGSHIFT)
    171 
    172 /* bytes to disk blocks */
    173 #define	btodb(x)	((x) >> DEV_BSHIFT)
    174 #define	dbtob(x)	((x) << DEV_BSHIFT)
    175 
    176 /*
    177  * Map a ``block device block'' to a file system block.
    178  * This should be device dependent, and should use the bsize
    179  * field from the disk label.
    180  * For now though just use DEV_BSIZE.
    181  */
    182 #define	bdbtofsb(bn)	((bn) / (BLKDEV_IOSIZE/DEV_BSIZE))
    183 
    184 /*
    185  * Mach derived conversion macros
    186  */
    187 #define	alpha_round_page(x)	((((unsigned long)(x)) + NBPG - 1) & ~(NBPG-1))
    188 #define	alpha_trunc_page(x)	((unsigned long)(x) & ~(NBPG-1))
    189 #define	alpha_btop(x)		((unsigned long)(x) >> PGSHIFT)
    190 #define	alpha_ptob(x)		((unsigned long)(x) << PGSHIFT)
    191 
    192 #ifdef _KERNEL
    193 #ifndef _LOCORE
    194 
    195 #include <machine/intr.h>
    196 
    197 void	delay(unsigned long);
    198 #define	DELAY(n)	delay(n)
    199 
    200 /* XXX THE FOLLOWING PROTOTYPE SHOULD BE A BUS.H INTERFACE */
    201 paddr_t alpha_XXX_dmamap(vaddr_t);
    202 /* XXX END BUS.H */
    203 
    204 #endif
    205 #endif /* !_KERNEL */
    206