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apecs_dma.c revision 1.13
      1 /* $NetBSD: apecs_dma.c,v 1.13 2000/06/29 08:58:45 mrg Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
      9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>			/* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
     41 
     42 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: apecs_dma.c,v 1.13 2000/06/29 08:58:45 mrg Exp $");
     43 
     44 #include <sys/param.h>
     45 #include <sys/systm.h>
     46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     47 #include <sys/device.h>
     48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     49 
     50 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     51 
     52 #define _ALPHA_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
     53 #include <machine/bus.h>
     54 
     55 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     56 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     57 #include <alpha/pci/apecsreg.h>
     58 #include <alpha/pci/apecsvar.h>
     59 
     60 bus_dma_tag_t apecs_dma_get_tag __P((bus_dma_tag_t, alpha_bus_t));
     61 
     62 int	apecs_bus_dmamap_create_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, int,
     63 	    bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int, bus_dmamap_t *));
     64 
     65 void	apecs_bus_dmamap_destroy_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t));
     66 
     67 int	apecs_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
     68 	    bus_size_t, struct proc *, int));
     69 
     70 int	apecs_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     71 	    struct mbuf *, int));
     72 
     73 int	apecs_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     74 	    struct uio *, int));
     75 
     76 int	apecs_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     77 	    bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int));
     78 
     79 void	apecs_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t));
     80 
     81 /*
     82  * Direct-mapped window: 1G at 1G
     83  */
     84 #define	APECS_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE (1*1024*1024*1024)
     85 #define	APECS_DIRECT_MAPPED_SIZE (1*1024*1024*1024)
     86 
     87 /*
     88  * SGMAP window: 8M at 8M
     89  */
     90 #define	APECS_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE	(8*1024*1024)
     91 #define	APECS_SGMAP_MAPPED_SIZE	(8*1024*1024)
     92 
     93 /*
     94  * Macro to flush APECS scatter/gather TLB.
     95  */
     96 #define	APECS_TLB_INVALIDATE() \
     97 do { \
     98 	alpha_mb(); \
     99 	REGVAL(EPIC_TBIA) = 0; \
    100 	alpha_mb(); \
    101 } while (0)
    102 
    103 void
    104 apecs_dma_init(acp)
    105 	struct apecs_config *acp;
    106 {
    107 	bus_addr_t tbase;
    108 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    109 
    110 	/*
    111 	 * Initialize the DMA tag used for direct-mapped DMA.
    112 	 */
    113 	t = &acp->ac_dmat_direct;
    114 	t->_cookie = acp;
    115 	t->_wbase = APECS_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE;
    116 	t->_wsize = APECS_DIRECT_MAPPED_SIZE;
    117 	t->_next_window = NULL;
    118 	t->_boundary = 0;
    119 	t->_sgmap = NULL;
    120 	t->_get_tag = apecs_dma_get_tag;
    121 	t->_dmamap_create = _bus_dmamap_create;
    122 	t->_dmamap_destroy = _bus_dmamap_destroy;
    123 	t->_dmamap_load = _bus_dmamap_load_direct;
    124 	t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = _bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_direct;
    125 	t->_dmamap_load_uio = _bus_dmamap_load_uio_direct;
    126 	t->_dmamap_load_raw = _bus_dmamap_load_raw_direct;
    127 	t->_dmamap_unload = _bus_dmamap_unload;
    128 	t->_dmamap_sync = _bus_dmamap_sync;
    129 
    130 	t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
    131 	t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
    132 	t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
    133 	t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
    134 	t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
    135 
    136 	/*
    137 	 * Initialize the DMA tag used for sgmap-mapped DMA.
    138 	 */
    139 	t = &acp->ac_dmat_sgmap;
    140 	t->_cookie = acp;
    141 	t->_wbase = APECS_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE;
    142 	t->_wsize = APECS_SGMAP_MAPPED_SIZE;
    143 	t->_next_window = NULL;
    144 	t->_boundary = 0;
    145 	t->_sgmap = &acp->ac_sgmap;
    146 	t->_get_tag = apecs_dma_get_tag;
    147 	t->_dmamap_create = apecs_bus_dmamap_create_sgmap;
    148 	t->_dmamap_destroy = apecs_bus_dmamap_destroy_sgmap;
    149 	t->_dmamap_load = apecs_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap;
    150 	t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = apecs_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap;
    151 	t->_dmamap_load_uio = apecs_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap;
    152 	t->_dmamap_load_raw = apecs_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap;
    153 	t->_dmamap_unload = apecs_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap;
    154 	t->_dmamap_sync = _bus_dmamap_sync;
    155 
    156 	t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
    157 	t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
    158 	t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
    159 	t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
    160 	t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
    161 
    162 	/*
    163 	 * The firmware has set up window 2 as a 1G direct-mapped DMA
    164 	 * window beginning at 1G.  We leave it alone.  Disable
    165 	 * window 1.
    166 	 */
    167 	REGVAL(EPIC_PCI_BASE_1) = 0;
    168 	alpha_mb();
    169 
    170 	/*
    171 	 * Initialize the SGMAP.
    172 	 */
    173 	alpha_sgmap_init(t, &acp->ac_sgmap, "apecs_sgmap",
    174 	    APECS_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE, 0, APECS_SGMAP_MAPPED_SIZE,
    175 	    sizeof(u_int64_t), NULL, 0);
    176 
    177 	/*
    178 	 * Set up window 1 as an 8MB SGMAP-mapped window
    179 	 * starting at 8MB.
    180 	 */
    181 	REGVAL(EPIC_PCI_BASE_1) = APECS_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE |
    182 	    EPIC_PCI_BASE_SGEN | EPIC_PCI_BASE_WENB;
    183 	alpha_mb();
    184 
    185 	REGVAL(EPIC_PCI_MASK_1) = EPIC_PCI_MASK_8M;
    186 	alpha_mb();
    187 
    188 	tbase = acp->ac_sgmap.aps_ptpa >> EPIC_TBASE_SHIFT;
    189 	if ((tbase & EPIC_TBASE_T_BASE) != tbase)
    190 		panic("apecs_dma_init: bad page table address");
    191 	REGVAL(EPIC_TBASE_1) = tbase;
    192 	alpha_mb();
    193 
    194 	APECS_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    195 
    196 	/* XXX XXX BEGIN XXX XXX */
    197 	{							/* XXX */
    198 		extern paddr_t alpha_XXX_dmamap_or;		/* XXX */
    199 		alpha_XXX_dmamap_or = APECS_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE;	/* XXX */
    200 	}							/* XXX */
    201 	/* XXX XXX END XXX XXX */
    202 }
    203 
    204 /*
    205  * Return the bus dma tag to be used for the specified bus type.
    206  * INTERNAL USE ONLY!
    207  */
    208 bus_dma_tag_t
    209 apecs_dma_get_tag(t, bustype)
    210 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    211 	alpha_bus_t bustype;
    212 {
    213 	struct apecs_config *acp = t->_cookie;
    214 
    215 	switch (bustype) {
    216 	case ALPHA_BUS_PCI:
    217 	case ALPHA_BUS_EISA:
    218 		/*
    219 		 * Systems with an APECS can only support 1G
    220 		 * of memory, so we use the direct-mapped window
    221 		 * on busses that have 32-bit DMA.
    222 		 */
    223 		return (&acp->ac_dmat_direct);
    224 
    225 	case ALPHA_BUS_ISA:
    226 		/*
    227 		 * ISA doesn't have enough address bits to use
    228 		 * the direct-mapped DMA window, so we must use
    229 		 * SGMAPs.
    230 		 */
    231 		return (&acp->ac_dmat_sgmap);
    232 
    233 	default:
    234 		panic("apecs_dma_get_tag: shouldn't be here, really...");
    235 	}
    236 }
    237 
    238 /*
    239  * Create an APECS SGMAP-mapped DMA map.
    240  */
    241 int
    242 apecs_bus_dmamap_create_sgmap(t, size, nsegments, maxsegsz, boundary,
    243     flags, dmamp)
    244 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    245 	bus_size_t size;
    246 	int nsegments;
    247 	bus_size_t maxsegsz;
    248 	bus_size_t boundary;
    249 	int flags;
    250 	bus_dmamap_t *dmamp;
    251 {
    252 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    253 	int error;
    254 
    255 	error = _bus_dmamap_create(t, size, nsegments, maxsegsz,
    256 	    boundary, flags, dmamp);
    257 	if (error)
    258 		return (error);
    259 
    260 	map = *dmamp;
    261 
    262 	if (flags & BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW) {
    263 		error = alpha_sgmap_alloc(map, round_page(size),
    264 		    t->_sgmap, flags);
    265 		if (error)
    266 			apecs_bus_dmamap_destroy_sgmap(t, map);
    267 	}
    268 
    269 	return (error);
    270 }
    271 
    272 /*
    273  * Destroy an APECS SGMAP-mapped DMA map.
    274  */
    275 void
    276 apecs_bus_dmamap_destroy_sgmap(t, map)
    277 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    278 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    279 {
    280 
    281 	if (map->_dm_flags & DMAMAP_HAS_SGMAP)
    282 		alpha_sgmap_free(map, t->_sgmap);
    283 
    284 	_bus_dmamap_destroy(t, map);
    285 }
    286 
    287 /*
    288  * Load an APECS SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a linear buffer.
    289  */
    290 int
    291 apecs_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags)
    292 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    293 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    294 	void *buf;
    295 	bus_size_t buflen;
    296 	struct proc *p;
    297 	int flags;
    298 {
    299 	int error;
    300 
    301 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags,
    302 	    t->_sgmap);
    303 	if (error == 0)
    304 		APECS_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    305 
    306 	return (error);
    307 }
    308 
    309 /*
    310  * Load an APECS SGMAP-mapped DMA map with an mbuf chain.
    311  */
    312 int
    313 apecs_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap(t, map, m, flags)
    314 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    315 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    316 	struct mbuf *m;
    317 	int flags;
    318 {
    319 	int error;
    320 
    321 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_mbuf(t, map, m, flags, t->_sgmap);
    322 	if (error == 0)
    323 		APECS_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    324 
    325 	return (error);
    326 }
    327 
    328 /*
    329  * Load an APECS SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a uio.
    330  */
    331 int
    332 apecs_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap(t, map, uio, flags)
    333 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    334 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    335 	struct uio *uio;
    336 	int flags;
    337 {
    338 	int error;
    339 
    340 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_uio(t, map, uio, flags, t->_sgmap);
    341 	if (error == 0)
    342 		APECS_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    343 
    344 	return (error);
    345 }
    346 
    347 /*
    348  * Load an APECS SGMAP-mapped DMA map with raw memory.
    349  */
    350 int
    351 apecs_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap(t, map, segs, nsegs, size, flags)
    352 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    353 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    354 	bus_dma_segment_t *segs;
    355 	int nsegs;
    356 	bus_size_t size;
    357 	int flags;
    358 {
    359 	int error;
    360 
    361 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_raw(t, map, segs, nsegs, size, flags,
    362 	    t->_sgmap);
    363 	if (error == 0)
    364 		APECS_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    365 
    366 	return (error);
    367 }
    368 
    369 /*
    370  * Unload an APECS DMA map.
    371  */
    372 void
    373 apecs_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap(t, map)
    374 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    375 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    376 {
    377 
    378 	/*
    379 	 * Invalidate any SGMAP page table entries used by this
    380 	 * mapping.
    381 	 */
    382 	pci_sgmap_pte64_unload(t, map, t->_sgmap);
    383 	APECS_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    384 
    385 	/*
    386 	 * Do the generic bits of the unload.
    387 	 */
    388 	_bus_dmamap_unload(t, map);
    389 }
    390