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apecs_dma.c revision 1.15
      1 /* $NetBSD: apecs_dma.c,v 1.15 2001/07/19 18:39:29 thorpej Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
      9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>			/* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
     41 
     42 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: apecs_dma.c,v 1.15 2001/07/19 18:39:29 thorpej Exp $");
     43 
     44 #include <sys/param.h>
     45 #include <sys/systm.h>
     46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     47 #include <sys/device.h>
     48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     49 
     50 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     51 
     52 #define _ALPHA_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
     53 #include <machine/bus.h>
     54 
     55 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     56 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     57 #include <alpha/pci/apecsreg.h>
     58 #include <alpha/pci/apecsvar.h>
     59 
     60 bus_dma_tag_t apecs_dma_get_tag __P((bus_dma_tag_t, alpha_bus_t));
     61 
     62 int	apecs_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
     63 	    bus_size_t, struct proc *, int));
     64 
     65 int	apecs_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     66 	    struct mbuf *, int));
     67 
     68 int	apecs_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     69 	    struct uio *, int));
     70 
     71 int	apecs_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     72 	    bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int));
     73 
     74 void	apecs_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t));
     75 
     76 /*
     77  * Direct-mapped window: 1G at 1G
     78  */
     79 #define	APECS_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE (1*1024*1024*1024)
     80 #define	APECS_DIRECT_MAPPED_SIZE (1*1024*1024*1024)
     81 
     82 /*
     83  * SGMAP window: 8M at 8M
     84  */
     85 #define	APECS_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE	(8*1024*1024)
     86 #define	APECS_SGMAP_MAPPED_SIZE	(8*1024*1024)
     87 
     88 /* APECS has a 256-byte out-bound DMA prefetch threshold. */
     89 #define	APECS_SGMAP_PFTHRESH	256
     90 
     91 /*
     92  * Macro to flush APECS scatter/gather TLB.
     93  */
     94 #define	APECS_TLB_INVALIDATE() \
     95 do { \
     96 	alpha_mb(); \
     97 	REGVAL(EPIC_TBIA) = 0; \
     98 	alpha_mb(); \
     99 } while (0)
    100 
    101 void
    102 apecs_dma_init(acp)
    103 	struct apecs_config *acp;
    104 {
    105 	bus_addr_t tbase;
    106 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    107 
    108 	/*
    109 	 * Initialize the DMA tag used for direct-mapped DMA.
    110 	 */
    111 	t = &acp->ac_dmat_direct;
    112 	t->_cookie = acp;
    113 	t->_wbase = APECS_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE;
    114 	t->_wsize = APECS_DIRECT_MAPPED_SIZE;
    115 	t->_next_window = NULL;
    116 	t->_boundary = 0;
    117 	t->_sgmap = NULL;
    118 	t->_get_tag = apecs_dma_get_tag;
    119 	t->_dmamap_create = _bus_dmamap_create;
    120 	t->_dmamap_destroy = _bus_dmamap_destroy;
    121 	t->_dmamap_load = _bus_dmamap_load_direct;
    122 	t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = _bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_direct;
    123 	t->_dmamap_load_uio = _bus_dmamap_load_uio_direct;
    124 	t->_dmamap_load_raw = _bus_dmamap_load_raw_direct;
    125 	t->_dmamap_unload = _bus_dmamap_unload;
    126 	t->_dmamap_sync = _bus_dmamap_sync;
    127 
    128 	t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
    129 	t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
    130 	t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
    131 	t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
    132 	t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
    133 
    134 	/*
    135 	 * Initialize the DMA tag used for sgmap-mapped DMA.
    136 	 */
    137 	t = &acp->ac_dmat_sgmap;
    138 	t->_cookie = acp;
    139 	t->_wbase = APECS_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE;
    140 	t->_wsize = APECS_SGMAP_MAPPED_SIZE;
    141 	t->_next_window = NULL;
    142 	t->_boundary = 0;
    143 	t->_sgmap = &acp->ac_sgmap;
    144 	t->_pfthresh = APECS_SGMAP_PFTHRESH;
    145 	t->_get_tag = apecs_dma_get_tag;
    146 	t->_dmamap_create = alpha_sgmap_dmamap_create;
    147 	t->_dmamap_destroy = alpha_sgmap_dmamap_destroy;
    148 	t->_dmamap_load = apecs_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap;
    149 	t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = apecs_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap;
    150 	t->_dmamap_load_uio = apecs_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap;
    151 	t->_dmamap_load_raw = apecs_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap;
    152 	t->_dmamap_unload = apecs_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap;
    153 	t->_dmamap_sync = _bus_dmamap_sync;
    154 
    155 	t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
    156 	t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
    157 	t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
    158 	t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
    159 	t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
    160 
    161 	/*
    162 	 * The firmware has set up window 2 as a 1G direct-mapped DMA
    163 	 * window beginning at 1G.  We leave it alone.  Disable
    164 	 * window 1.
    165 	 */
    166 	REGVAL(EPIC_PCI_BASE_1) = 0;
    167 	alpha_mb();
    168 
    169 	/*
    170 	 * Initialize the SGMAP.
    171 	 */
    172 	alpha_sgmap_init(t, &acp->ac_sgmap, "apecs_sgmap",
    173 	    APECS_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE, 0, APECS_SGMAP_MAPPED_SIZE,
    174 	    sizeof(u_int64_t), NULL, 0);
    175 
    176 	/*
    177 	 * Set up window 1 as an 8MB SGMAP-mapped window
    178 	 * starting at 8MB.
    179 	 */
    180 	REGVAL(EPIC_PCI_BASE_1) = APECS_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE |
    181 	    EPIC_PCI_BASE_SGEN | EPIC_PCI_BASE_WENB;
    182 	alpha_mb();
    183 
    184 	REGVAL(EPIC_PCI_MASK_1) = EPIC_PCI_MASK_8M;
    185 	alpha_mb();
    186 
    187 	tbase = acp->ac_sgmap.aps_ptpa >> EPIC_TBASE_SHIFT;
    188 	if ((tbase & EPIC_TBASE_T_BASE) != tbase)
    189 		panic("apecs_dma_init: bad page table address");
    190 	REGVAL(EPIC_TBASE_1) = tbase;
    191 	alpha_mb();
    192 
    193 	APECS_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    194 
    195 	/* XXX XXX BEGIN XXX XXX */
    196 	{							/* XXX */
    197 		extern paddr_t alpha_XXX_dmamap_or;		/* XXX */
    198 		alpha_XXX_dmamap_or = APECS_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE;	/* XXX */
    199 	}							/* XXX */
    200 	/* XXX XXX END XXX XXX */
    201 }
    202 
    203 /*
    204  * Return the bus dma tag to be used for the specified bus type.
    205  * INTERNAL USE ONLY!
    206  */
    207 bus_dma_tag_t
    208 apecs_dma_get_tag(t, bustype)
    209 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    210 	alpha_bus_t bustype;
    211 {
    212 	struct apecs_config *acp = t->_cookie;
    213 
    214 	switch (bustype) {
    215 	case ALPHA_BUS_PCI:
    216 	case ALPHA_BUS_EISA:
    217 		/*
    218 		 * Systems with an APECS can only support 1G
    219 		 * of memory, so we use the direct-mapped window
    220 		 * on busses that have 32-bit DMA.
    221 		 */
    222 		return (&acp->ac_dmat_direct);
    223 
    224 	case ALPHA_BUS_ISA:
    225 		/*
    226 		 * ISA doesn't have enough address bits to use
    227 		 * the direct-mapped DMA window, so we must use
    228 		 * SGMAPs.
    229 		 */
    230 		return (&acp->ac_dmat_sgmap);
    231 
    232 	default:
    233 		panic("apecs_dma_get_tag: shouldn't be here, really...");
    234 	}
    235 }
    236 
    237 /*
    238  * Load an APECS SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a linear buffer.
    239  */
    240 int
    241 apecs_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags)
    242 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    243 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    244 	void *buf;
    245 	bus_size_t buflen;
    246 	struct proc *p;
    247 	int flags;
    248 {
    249 	int error;
    250 
    251 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags,
    252 	    t->_sgmap);
    253 	if (error == 0)
    254 		APECS_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    255 
    256 	return (error);
    257 }
    258 
    259 /*
    260  * Load an APECS SGMAP-mapped DMA map with an mbuf chain.
    261  */
    262 int
    263 apecs_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap(t, map, m, flags)
    264 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    265 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    266 	struct mbuf *m;
    267 	int flags;
    268 {
    269 	int error;
    270 
    271 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_mbuf(t, map, m, flags, t->_sgmap);
    272 	if (error == 0)
    273 		APECS_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    274 
    275 	return (error);
    276 }
    277 
    278 /*
    279  * Load an APECS SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a uio.
    280  */
    281 int
    282 apecs_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap(t, map, uio, flags)
    283 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    284 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    285 	struct uio *uio;
    286 	int flags;
    287 {
    288 	int error;
    289 
    290 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_uio(t, map, uio, flags, t->_sgmap);
    291 	if (error == 0)
    292 		APECS_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    293 
    294 	return (error);
    295 }
    296 
    297 /*
    298  * Load an APECS SGMAP-mapped DMA map with raw memory.
    299  */
    300 int
    301 apecs_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap(t, map, segs, nsegs, size, flags)
    302 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    303 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    304 	bus_dma_segment_t *segs;
    305 	int nsegs;
    306 	bus_size_t size;
    307 	int flags;
    308 {
    309 	int error;
    310 
    311 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_raw(t, map, segs, nsegs, size, flags,
    312 	    t->_sgmap);
    313 	if (error == 0)
    314 		APECS_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    315 
    316 	return (error);
    317 }
    318 
    319 /*
    320  * Unload an APECS DMA map.
    321  */
    322 void
    323 apecs_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap(t, map)
    324 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    325 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    326 {
    327 
    328 	/*
    329 	 * Invalidate any SGMAP page table entries used by this
    330 	 * mapping.
    331 	 */
    332 	pci_sgmap_pte64_unload(t, map, t->_sgmap);
    333 	APECS_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    334 
    335 	/*
    336 	 * Do the generic bits of the unload.
    337 	 */
    338 	_bus_dmamap_unload(t, map);
    339 }
    340