apecs_dma.c revision 1.24 1 /* $NetBSD: apecs_dma.c,v 1.24 2021/05/05 02:15:18 thorpej Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
9 * NASA Ames Research Center.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h> /* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
34
35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: apecs_dma.c,v 1.24 2021/05/05 02:15:18 thorpej Exp $");
36
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/device.h>
41 #include <sys/malloc.h>
42
43 #define _ALPHA_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
44 #include <sys/bus.h>
45
46 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
47 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
48 #include <alpha/pci/apecsreg.h>
49 #include <alpha/pci/apecsvar.h>
50
51 static bus_dma_tag_t apecs_dma_get_tag(bus_dma_tag_t, alpha_bus_t);
52
53 static int apecs_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
54 bus_size_t, struct proc *, int);
55
56 static int apecs_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
57 struct mbuf *, int);
58
59 static int apecs_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
60 struct uio *, int);
61
62 static int apecs_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
63 bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int);
64
65 static void apecs_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
66
67 /*
68 * Direct-mapped window: 1G at 1G
69 */
70 #define APECS_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE (1*1024*1024*1024)
71 #define APECS_DIRECT_MAPPED_SIZE (1*1024*1024*1024)
72
73 /*
74 * SGMAP window: 8M at 8M
75 */
76 #define APECS_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE (8*1024*1024)
77 #define APECS_SGMAP_MAPPED_SIZE (8*1024*1024)
78
79 /* APECS has a 256-byte out-bound DMA prefetch threshold. */
80 #define APECS_SGMAP_PFTHRESH 256
81
82 /*
83 * Macro to flush APECS scatter/gather TLB.
84 */
85 #define APECS_TLB_INVALIDATE() \
86 do { \
87 alpha_mb(); \
88 REGVAL(EPIC_TBIA) = 0; \
89 alpha_mb(); \
90 } while (0)
91
92 void
93 apecs_dma_init(struct apecs_config *acp)
94 {
95 bus_addr_t tbase;
96 bus_dma_tag_t t;
97
98 /*
99 * Initialize the DMA tag used for direct-mapped DMA.
100 */
101 t = &acp->ac_dmat_direct;
102 t->_cookie = acp;
103 t->_wbase = APECS_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE;
104 t->_wsize = APECS_DIRECT_MAPPED_SIZE;
105 t->_next_window = NULL;
106 t->_boundary = 0;
107 t->_sgmap = NULL;
108 t->_get_tag = apecs_dma_get_tag;
109 t->_dmamap_create = _bus_dmamap_create;
110 t->_dmamap_destroy = _bus_dmamap_destroy;
111 t->_dmamap_load = _bus_dmamap_load_direct;
112 t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = _bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_direct;
113 t->_dmamap_load_uio = _bus_dmamap_load_uio_direct;
114 t->_dmamap_load_raw = _bus_dmamap_load_raw_direct;
115 t->_dmamap_unload = _bus_dmamap_unload;
116 t->_dmamap_sync = _bus_dmamap_sync;
117
118 t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
119 t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
120 t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
121 t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
122 t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
123
124 /*
125 * Initialize the DMA tag used for sgmap-mapped DMA.
126 */
127 t = &acp->ac_dmat_sgmap;
128 t->_cookie = acp;
129 t->_wbase = APECS_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE;
130 t->_wsize = APECS_SGMAP_MAPPED_SIZE;
131 t->_next_window = NULL;
132 t->_boundary = 0;
133 t->_sgmap = &acp->ac_sgmap;
134 t->_pfthresh = APECS_SGMAP_PFTHRESH;
135 t->_get_tag = apecs_dma_get_tag;
136 t->_dmamap_create = alpha_sgmap_dmamap_create;
137 t->_dmamap_destroy = alpha_sgmap_dmamap_destroy;
138 t->_dmamap_load = apecs_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap;
139 t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = apecs_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap;
140 t->_dmamap_load_uio = apecs_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap;
141 t->_dmamap_load_raw = apecs_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap;
142 t->_dmamap_unload = apecs_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap;
143 t->_dmamap_sync = _bus_dmamap_sync;
144
145 t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
146 t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
147 t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
148 t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
149 t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
150
151 /*
152 * The firmware has set up window 2 as a 1G direct-mapped DMA
153 * window beginning at 1G. We leave it alone. Disable
154 * window 1.
155 */
156 REGVAL(EPIC_PCI_BASE_1) = 0;
157 alpha_mb();
158
159 /*
160 * Initialize the SGMAP.
161 */
162 alpha_sgmap_init(t, &acp->ac_sgmap, "apecs_sgmap",
163 APECS_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE, 0, APECS_SGMAP_MAPPED_SIZE,
164 sizeof(uint64_t), NULL, 0);
165
166 /*
167 * Set up window 1 as an 8MB SGMAP-mapped window
168 * starting at 8MB.
169 */
170 REGVAL(EPIC_PCI_BASE_1) = APECS_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE |
171 EPIC_PCI_BASE_SGEN | EPIC_PCI_BASE_WENB;
172 alpha_mb();
173
174 REGVAL(EPIC_PCI_MASK_1) = EPIC_PCI_MASK_8M;
175 alpha_mb();
176
177 tbase = acp->ac_sgmap.aps_ptpa >> EPIC_TBASE_SHIFT;
178 if ((tbase & EPIC_TBASE_T_BASE) != tbase)
179 panic("apecs_dma_init: bad page table address");
180 REGVAL(EPIC_TBASE_1) = tbase;
181 alpha_mb();
182
183 APECS_TLB_INVALIDATE();
184 }
185
186 /*
187 * Return the bus dma tag to be used for the specified bus type.
188 * INTERNAL USE ONLY!
189 */
190 static bus_dma_tag_t
191 apecs_dma_get_tag(bus_dma_tag_t t, alpha_bus_t bustype)
192 {
193 struct apecs_config *acp = t->_cookie;
194
195 switch (bustype) {
196 case ALPHA_BUS_PCI:
197 case ALPHA_BUS_EISA:
198 /*
199 * Systems with an APECS can only support 1G
200 * of memory, so we use the direct-mapped window
201 * on busses that have 32-bit DMA.
202 */
203 return (&acp->ac_dmat_direct);
204
205 case ALPHA_BUS_ISA:
206 /*
207 * ISA doesn't have enough address bits to use
208 * the direct-mapped DMA window, so we must use
209 * SGMAPs.
210 */
211 return (&acp->ac_dmat_sgmap);
212
213 default:
214 panic("apecs_dma_get_tag: shouldn't be here, really...");
215 }
216 }
217
218 /*
219 * Load an APECS SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a linear buffer.
220 */
221 static int
222 apecs_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, void *buf, bus_size_t buflen, struct proc *p, int flags)
223 {
224 int error;
225
226 error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags,
227 t->_sgmap);
228 if (error == 0)
229 APECS_TLB_INVALIDATE();
230
231 return (error);
232 }
233
234 /*
235 * Load an APECS SGMAP-mapped DMA map with an mbuf chain.
236 */
237 static int
238 apecs_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, struct mbuf *m, int flags)
239 {
240 int error;
241
242 error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_mbuf(t, map, m, flags, t->_sgmap);
243 if (error == 0)
244 APECS_TLB_INVALIDATE();
245
246 return (error);
247 }
248
249 /*
250 * Load an APECS SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a uio.
251 */
252 static int
253 apecs_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, struct uio *uio, int flags)
254 {
255 int error;
256
257 error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_uio(t, map, uio, flags, t->_sgmap);
258 if (error == 0)
259 APECS_TLB_INVALIDATE();
260
261 return (error);
262 }
263
264 /*
265 * Load an APECS SGMAP-mapped DMA map with raw memory.
266 */
267 static int
268 apecs_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, bus_size_t size, int flags)
269 {
270 int error;
271
272 error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_raw(t, map, segs, nsegs, size, flags,
273 t->_sgmap);
274 if (error == 0)
275 APECS_TLB_INVALIDATE();
276
277 return (error);
278 }
279
280 /*
281 * Unload an APECS DMA map.
282 */
283 static void
284 apecs_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map)
285 {
286
287 /*
288 * Invalidate any SGMAP page table entries used by this
289 * mapping.
290 */
291 pci_sgmap_pte64_unload(t, map, t->_sgmap);
292 APECS_TLB_INVALIDATE();
293
294 /*
295 * Do the generic bits of the unload.
296 */
297 _bus_dmamap_unload_common(t, map);
298 }
299