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apecs_dma.c revision 1.7
      1 /* $NetBSD: apecs_dma.c,v 1.7 1998/02/04 07:37:28 thorpej Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
      9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>			/* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
     41 
     42 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: apecs_dma.c,v 1.7 1998/02/04 07:37:28 thorpej Exp $");
     43 
     44 #include <sys/param.h>
     45 #include <sys/systm.h>
     46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     47 #include <sys/device.h>
     48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     49 #include <vm/vm.h>
     50 
     51 #define _ALPHA_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
     52 #include <machine/bus.h>
     53 
     54 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     55 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     56 #include <alpha/pci/apecsreg.h>
     57 #include <alpha/pci/apecsvar.h>
     58 
     59 bus_dma_tag_t apecs_dma_get_tag __P((bus_dma_tag_t, alpha_bus_t));
     60 
     61 int	apecs_bus_dmamap_create_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, int,
     62 	    bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int, bus_dmamap_t *));
     63 
     64 void	apecs_bus_dmamap_destroy_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t));
     65 
     66 int	apecs_bus_dmamap_load_direct __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
     67 	    bus_size_t, struct proc *, int));
     68 int	apecs_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
     69 	    bus_size_t, struct proc *, int));
     70 
     71 int	apecs_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_direct __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     72 	    struct mbuf *, int));
     73 int	apecs_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     74 	    struct mbuf *, int));
     75 
     76 int	apecs_bus_dmamap_load_uio_direct __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     77 	    struct uio *, int));
     78 int	apecs_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     79 	    struct uio *, int));
     80 
     81 int	apecs_bus_dmamap_load_raw_direct __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     82 	    bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int));
     83 int	apecs_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     84 	    bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int));
     85 
     86 void	apecs_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t));
     87 
     88 /*
     89  * The 1G direct-mapped DMA window begins at this PCI address.
     90  */
     91 #define	APECS_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE 0x40000000
     92 
     93 /*
     94  * The 8M SGMAP-mapped DMA window begins at this PCI address.
     95  */
     96 #define	APECS_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE	(8*1024*1024)
     97 
     98 /*
     99  * Macro to flush APECS scatter/gather TLB.
    100  */
    101 #define	APECS_TLB_INVALIDATE() \
    102 do { \
    103 	alpha_mb(); \
    104 	REGVAL(EPIC_TBIA) = 0; \
    105 	alpha_mb(); \
    106 } while (0)
    107 
    108 void
    109 apecs_dma_init(acp)
    110 	struct apecs_config *acp;
    111 {
    112 	bus_addr_t tbase;
    113 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    114 
    115 	/*
    116 	 * Initialize the DMA tag used for direct-mapped DMA.
    117 	 */
    118 	t = &acp->ac_dmat_direct;
    119 	t->_cookie = acp;
    120 	t->_get_tag = apecs_dma_get_tag;
    121 	t->_dmamap_create = _bus_dmamap_create;
    122 	t->_dmamap_destroy = _bus_dmamap_destroy;
    123 	t->_dmamap_load = apecs_bus_dmamap_load_direct;
    124 	t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = apecs_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_direct;
    125 	t->_dmamap_load_uio = apecs_bus_dmamap_load_uio_direct;
    126 	t->_dmamap_load_raw = apecs_bus_dmamap_load_raw_direct;
    127 	t->_dmamap_unload = _bus_dmamap_unload;
    128 	t->_dmamap_sync = _bus_dmamap_sync;
    129 
    130 	t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
    131 	t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
    132 	t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
    133 	t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
    134 	t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
    135 
    136 	/*
    137 	 * Initialize the DMA tag used for sgmap-mapped DMA.
    138 	 */
    139 	t = &acp->ac_dmat_sgmap;
    140 	t->_cookie = acp;
    141 	t->_get_tag = apecs_dma_get_tag;
    142 	t->_dmamap_create = apecs_bus_dmamap_create_sgmap;
    143 	t->_dmamap_destroy = apecs_bus_dmamap_destroy_sgmap;
    144 	t->_dmamap_load = apecs_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap;
    145 	t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = apecs_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap;
    146 	t->_dmamap_load_uio = apecs_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap;
    147 	t->_dmamap_load_raw = apecs_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap;
    148 	t->_dmamap_unload = apecs_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap;
    149 	t->_dmamap_sync = _bus_dmamap_sync;
    150 
    151 	t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
    152 	t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
    153 	t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
    154 	t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
    155 	t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
    156 
    157 	/*
    158 	 * The firmware has set up window 2 as a 1G direct-mapped DMA
    159 	 * window beginning at 1G.  We leave it alone.  Disable
    160 	 * window 1.
    161 	 */
    162 	REGVAL(EPIC_PCI_BASE_1) = 0;
    163 	alpha_mb();
    164 
    165 	/*
    166 	 * Initialize the SGMAP if safe to do so.
    167 	 */
    168 	if (acp->ac_mallocsafe) {
    169 		alpha_sgmap_init(t, &acp->ac_sgmap, "apecs_sgmap",
    170 		    APECS_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE, 0, (8*1024*1024),
    171 		    sizeof(u_int64_t), NULL, 0);
    172 
    173 		/*
    174 		 * Set up window 1 as an 8MB SGMAP-mapped window
    175 		 * starting at 8MB.
    176 		 */
    177 		REGVAL(EPIC_PCI_BASE_1) = APECS_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE |
    178 		    EPIC_PCI_BASE_SGEN | EPIC_PCI_BASE_WENB;
    179 		alpha_mb();
    180 
    181 		REGVAL(EPIC_PCI_MASK_1) = EPIC_PCI_MASK_8M;
    182 		alpha_mb();
    183 
    184 		tbase = acp->ac_sgmap.aps_ptpa >> EPIC_TBASE_SHIFT;
    185 		if ((tbase & EPIC_TBASE_T_BASE) != tbase)
    186 			panic("apecs_dma_init: bad page table address");
    187 		REGVAL(EPIC_TBASE_1) = tbase;
    188 		alpha_mb();
    189 
    190 		APECS_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    191 	}
    192 
    193 	/* XXX XXX BEGIN XXX XXX */
    194 	{							/* XXX */
    195 		extern vm_offset_t alpha_XXX_dmamap_or;		/* XXX */
    196 		alpha_XXX_dmamap_or = APECS_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE;	/* XXX */
    197 	}							/* XXX */
    198 	/* XXX XXX END XXX XXX */
    199 }
    200 
    201 /*
    202  * Return the bus dma tag to be used for the specified bus type.
    203  * INTERNAL USE ONLY!
    204  */
    205 bus_dma_tag_t
    206 apecs_dma_get_tag(t, bustype)
    207 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    208 	alpha_bus_t bustype;
    209 {
    210 	struct apecs_config *acp = t->_cookie;
    211 
    212 	switch (bustype) {
    213 	case ALPHA_BUS_PCI:
    214 	case ALPHA_BUS_EISA:
    215 		/*
    216 		 * Systems with an APECS can only support 1G
    217 		 * of memory, so we use the direct-mapped window
    218 		 * on busses that have 32-bit DMA.
    219 		 */
    220 		return (&acp->ac_dmat_direct);
    221 
    222 	case ALPHA_BUS_ISA:
    223 		/*
    224 		 * ISA doesn't have enough address bits to use
    225 		 * the direct-mapped DMA window, so we must use
    226 		 * SGMAPs.
    227 		 */
    228 		return (&acp->ac_dmat_sgmap);
    229 
    230 	default:
    231 		panic("apecs_dma_get_tag: shouldn't be here, really...");
    232 	}
    233 }
    234 
    235 /*
    236  * Create an APECS SGMAP-mapped DMA map.
    237  */
    238 int
    239 apecs_bus_dmamap_create_sgmap(t, size, nsegments, maxsegsz, boundary,
    240     flags, dmamp)
    241 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    242 	bus_size_t size;
    243 	int nsegments;
    244 	bus_size_t maxsegsz;
    245 	bus_size_t boundary;
    246 	int flags;
    247 	bus_dmamap_t *dmamp;
    248 {
    249 	struct apecs_config *acp = t->_cookie;
    250 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    251 	int error;
    252 
    253 	error = _bus_dmamap_create(t, size, nsegments, maxsegsz,
    254 	    boundary, flags, dmamp);
    255 	if (error)
    256 		return (error);
    257 
    258 	map = *dmamp;
    259 
    260 	if (flags & BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW) {
    261 		error = alpha_sgmap_alloc(map, round_page(size),
    262 		    &acp->ac_sgmap, flags);
    263 		if (error)
    264 			apecs_bus_dmamap_destroy_sgmap(t, map);
    265 	}
    266 
    267 	return (error);
    268 }
    269 
    270 /*
    271  * Destroy an APECS SGMAP-mapped DMA map.
    272  */
    273 void
    274 apecs_bus_dmamap_destroy_sgmap(t, map)
    275 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    276 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    277 {
    278 	struct apecs_config *acp = t->_cookie;
    279 
    280 	if (map->_dm_flags & DMAMAP_HAS_SGMAP)
    281 		alpha_sgmap_free(map, &acp->ac_sgmap);
    282 
    283 	_bus_dmamap_destroy(t, map);
    284 }
    285 
    286 /*
    287  * Load an APECS direct-mapped DMA map with a linear buffer.
    288  */
    289 int
    290 apecs_bus_dmamap_load_direct(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags)
    291 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    292 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    293 	void *buf;
    294 	bus_size_t buflen;
    295 	struct proc *p;
    296 	int flags;
    297 {
    298 
    299 	return (_bus_dmamap_load_direct_common(t, map, buf, buflen, p,
    300 	    flags, APECS_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE));
    301 }
    302 
    303 /*
    304  * Load an APECS SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a linear buffer.
    305  */
    306 int
    307 apecs_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags)
    308 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    309 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    310 	void *buf;
    311 	bus_size_t buflen;
    312 	struct proc *p;
    313 	int flags;
    314 {
    315 	struct apecs_config *acp = t->_cookie;
    316 	int error;
    317 
    318 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags,
    319 	    &acp->ac_sgmap);
    320 	if (error == 0)
    321 		APECS_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    322 
    323 	return (error);
    324 }
    325 
    326 /*
    327  * Load an APECS direct-mapped DMA map with an mbuf chain.
    328  */
    329 int
    330 apecs_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_direct(t, map, m, flags)
    331 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    332 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    333 	struct mbuf *m;
    334 	int flags;
    335 {
    336 
    337 	return (_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_direct_common(t, map, m,
    338 	    flags, APECS_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE));
    339 }
    340 
    341 /*
    342  * Load an APECS SGMAP-mapped DMA map with an mbuf chain.
    343  */
    344 int
    345 apecs_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap(t, map, m, flags)
    346 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    347 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    348 	struct mbuf *m;
    349 	int flags;
    350 {
    351 	struct apecs_config *acp = t->_cookie;
    352 	int error;
    353 
    354 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_mbuf(t, map, m, flags, &acp->ac_sgmap);
    355 	if (error == 0)
    356 		APECS_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    357 
    358 	return (error);
    359 }
    360 
    361 /*
    362  * Load an APECS direct-mapped DMA map with a uio.
    363  */
    364 int
    365 apecs_bus_dmamap_load_uio_direct(t, map, uio, flags)
    366 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    367 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    368 	struct uio *uio;
    369 	int flags;
    370 {
    371 
    372 	return (_bus_dmamap_load_uio_direct_common(t, map, uio,
    373 	    flags, APECS_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE));
    374 }
    375 
    376 /*
    377  * Load an APECS SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a uio.
    378  */
    379 int
    380 apecs_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap(t, map, uio, flags)
    381 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    382 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    383 	struct uio *uio;
    384 	int flags;
    385 {
    386 	struct apecs_config *acp = t->_cookie;
    387 	int error;
    388 
    389 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_uio(t, map, uio, flags, &acp->ac_sgmap);
    390 	if (error == 0)
    391 		APECS_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    392 
    393 	return (error);
    394 }
    395 
    396 /*
    397  * Load an APECS direct-mapped DMA map with raw memory.
    398  */
    399 int
    400 apecs_bus_dmamap_load_raw_direct(t, map, segs, nsegs, size, flags)
    401 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    402 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    403 	bus_dma_segment_t *segs;
    404 	int nsegs;
    405 	bus_size_t size;
    406 	int flags;
    407 {
    408 
    409 	return (_bus_dmamap_load_raw_direct_common(t, map, segs, nsegs,
    410 	    size, flags, APECS_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE));
    411 }
    412 
    413 /*
    414  * Load an APECS SGMAP-mapped DMA map with raw memory.
    415  */
    416 int
    417 apecs_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap(t, map, segs, nsegs, size, flags)
    418 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    419 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    420 	bus_dma_segment_t *segs;
    421 	int nsegs;
    422 	bus_size_t size;
    423 	int flags;
    424 {
    425 	struct apecs_config *acp = t->_cookie;
    426 	int error;
    427 
    428 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_raw(t, map, segs, nsegs, size, flags,
    429 	    &acp->ac_sgmap);
    430 	if (error == 0)
    431 		APECS_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    432 
    433 	return (error);
    434 }
    435 
    436 /*
    437  * Unload an APECS DMA map.
    438  */
    439 void
    440 apecs_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap(t, map)
    441 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    442 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    443 {
    444 	struct apecs_config *acp = t->_cookie;
    445 
    446 	/*
    447 	 * Invalidate any SGMAP page table entries used by this
    448 	 * mapping.
    449 	 */
    450 	pci_sgmap_pte64_unload(t, map, &acp->ac_sgmap);
    451 	APECS_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    452 
    453 	/*
    454 	 * Do the generic bits of the unload.
    455 	 */
    456 	_bus_dmamap_unload(t, map);
    457 }
    458