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apecs_dma.c revision 1.9
      1 /* $NetBSD: apecs_dma.c,v 1.9 1998/05/13 21:21:16 thorpej Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
      9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>			/* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
     41 
     42 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: apecs_dma.c,v 1.9 1998/05/13 21:21:16 thorpej Exp $");
     43 
     44 #include <sys/param.h>
     45 #include <sys/systm.h>
     46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     47 #include <sys/device.h>
     48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     49 #include <vm/vm.h>
     50 
     51 #define _ALPHA_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
     52 #include <machine/bus.h>
     53 
     54 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     55 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     56 #include <alpha/pci/apecsreg.h>
     57 #include <alpha/pci/apecsvar.h>
     58 
     59 bus_dma_tag_t apecs_dma_get_tag __P((bus_dma_tag_t, alpha_bus_t));
     60 
     61 int	apecs_bus_dmamap_create_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, int,
     62 	    bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int, bus_dmamap_t *));
     63 
     64 void	apecs_bus_dmamap_destroy_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t));
     65 
     66 int	apecs_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
     67 	    bus_size_t, struct proc *, int));
     68 
     69 int	apecs_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     70 	    struct mbuf *, int));
     71 
     72 int	apecs_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     73 	    struct uio *, int));
     74 
     75 int	apecs_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     76 	    bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int));
     77 
     78 void	apecs_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t));
     79 
     80 /*
     81  * Direct-mapped window: 1G at 1G
     82  */
     83 #define	APECS_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE (1*1024*1024*1024)
     84 #define	APECS_DIRECT_MAPPED_SIZE (1*1024*1024*1024)
     85 
     86 /*
     87  * SGMAP window: 8M at 8M
     88  */
     89 #define	APECS_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE	(8*1024*1024)
     90 #define	APECS_SGMAP_MAPPED_SIZE	(8*1024*1024)
     91 
     92 /*
     93  * Macro to flush APECS scatter/gather TLB.
     94  */
     95 #define	APECS_TLB_INVALIDATE() \
     96 do { \
     97 	alpha_mb(); \
     98 	REGVAL(EPIC_TBIA) = 0; \
     99 	alpha_mb(); \
    100 } while (0)
    101 
    102 void
    103 apecs_dma_init(acp)
    104 	struct apecs_config *acp;
    105 {
    106 	bus_addr_t tbase;
    107 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    108 
    109 	/*
    110 	 * Initialize the DMA tag used for direct-mapped DMA.
    111 	 */
    112 	t = &acp->ac_dmat_direct;
    113 	t->_cookie = acp;
    114 	t->_wbase = APECS_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE;
    115 	t->_wsize = APECS_DIRECT_MAPPED_SIZE;
    116 	t->_next_window = NULL;
    117 	t->_sgmap = NULL;
    118 	t->_get_tag = apecs_dma_get_tag;
    119 	t->_dmamap_create = _bus_dmamap_create;
    120 	t->_dmamap_destroy = _bus_dmamap_destroy;
    121 	t->_dmamap_load = _bus_dmamap_load_direct;
    122 	t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = _bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_direct;
    123 	t->_dmamap_load_uio = _bus_dmamap_load_uio_direct;
    124 	t->_dmamap_load_raw = _bus_dmamap_load_raw_direct;
    125 	t->_dmamap_unload = _bus_dmamap_unload;
    126 	t->_dmamap_sync = _bus_dmamap_sync;
    127 
    128 	t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
    129 	t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
    130 	t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
    131 	t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
    132 	t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
    133 
    134 	/*
    135 	 * Initialize the DMA tag used for sgmap-mapped DMA.
    136 	 */
    137 	t = &acp->ac_dmat_sgmap;
    138 	t->_cookie = acp;
    139 	t->_wbase = APECS_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE;
    140 	t->_wsize = APECS_SGMAP_MAPPED_SIZE;
    141 	t->_next_window = NULL;
    142 	t->_sgmap = &acp->ac_sgmap;
    143 	t->_get_tag = apecs_dma_get_tag;
    144 	t->_dmamap_create = apecs_bus_dmamap_create_sgmap;
    145 	t->_dmamap_destroy = apecs_bus_dmamap_destroy_sgmap;
    146 	t->_dmamap_load = apecs_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap;
    147 	t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = apecs_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap;
    148 	t->_dmamap_load_uio = apecs_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap;
    149 	t->_dmamap_load_raw = apecs_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap;
    150 	t->_dmamap_unload = apecs_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap;
    151 	t->_dmamap_sync = _bus_dmamap_sync;
    152 
    153 	t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
    154 	t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
    155 	t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
    156 	t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
    157 	t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
    158 
    159 	/*
    160 	 * The firmware has set up window 2 as a 1G direct-mapped DMA
    161 	 * window beginning at 1G.  We leave it alone.  Disable
    162 	 * window 1.
    163 	 */
    164 	REGVAL(EPIC_PCI_BASE_1) = 0;
    165 	alpha_mb();
    166 
    167 	/*
    168 	 * Initialize the SGMAP if safe to do so.
    169 	 */
    170 	if (acp->ac_mallocsafe) {
    171 		alpha_sgmap_init(t, &acp->ac_sgmap, "apecs_sgmap",
    172 		    APECS_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE, 0, APECS_SGMAP_MAPPED_SIZE,
    173 		    sizeof(u_int64_t), NULL, 0);
    174 
    175 		/*
    176 		 * Set up window 1 as an 8MB SGMAP-mapped window
    177 		 * starting at 8MB.
    178 		 */
    179 		REGVAL(EPIC_PCI_BASE_1) = APECS_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE |
    180 		    EPIC_PCI_BASE_SGEN | EPIC_PCI_BASE_WENB;
    181 		alpha_mb();
    182 
    183 		REGVAL(EPIC_PCI_MASK_1) = EPIC_PCI_MASK_8M;
    184 		alpha_mb();
    185 
    186 		tbase = acp->ac_sgmap.aps_ptpa >> EPIC_TBASE_SHIFT;
    187 		if ((tbase & EPIC_TBASE_T_BASE) != tbase)
    188 			panic("apecs_dma_init: bad page table address");
    189 		REGVAL(EPIC_TBASE_1) = tbase;
    190 		alpha_mb();
    191 
    192 		APECS_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    193 	}
    194 
    195 	/* XXX XXX BEGIN XXX XXX */
    196 	{							/* XXX */
    197 		extern vm_offset_t alpha_XXX_dmamap_or;		/* XXX */
    198 		alpha_XXX_dmamap_or = APECS_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE;	/* XXX */
    199 	}							/* XXX */
    200 	/* XXX XXX END XXX XXX */
    201 }
    202 
    203 /*
    204  * Return the bus dma tag to be used for the specified bus type.
    205  * INTERNAL USE ONLY!
    206  */
    207 bus_dma_tag_t
    208 apecs_dma_get_tag(t, bustype)
    209 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    210 	alpha_bus_t bustype;
    211 {
    212 	struct apecs_config *acp = t->_cookie;
    213 
    214 	switch (bustype) {
    215 	case ALPHA_BUS_PCI:
    216 	case ALPHA_BUS_EISA:
    217 		/*
    218 		 * Systems with an APECS can only support 1G
    219 		 * of memory, so we use the direct-mapped window
    220 		 * on busses that have 32-bit DMA.
    221 		 */
    222 		return (&acp->ac_dmat_direct);
    223 
    224 	case ALPHA_BUS_ISA:
    225 		/*
    226 		 * ISA doesn't have enough address bits to use
    227 		 * the direct-mapped DMA window, so we must use
    228 		 * SGMAPs.
    229 		 */
    230 		return (&acp->ac_dmat_sgmap);
    231 
    232 	default:
    233 		panic("apecs_dma_get_tag: shouldn't be here, really...");
    234 	}
    235 }
    236 
    237 /*
    238  * Create an APECS SGMAP-mapped DMA map.
    239  */
    240 int
    241 apecs_bus_dmamap_create_sgmap(t, size, nsegments, maxsegsz, boundary,
    242     flags, dmamp)
    243 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    244 	bus_size_t size;
    245 	int nsegments;
    246 	bus_size_t maxsegsz;
    247 	bus_size_t boundary;
    248 	int flags;
    249 	bus_dmamap_t *dmamp;
    250 {
    251 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    252 	int error;
    253 
    254 	error = _bus_dmamap_create(t, size, nsegments, maxsegsz,
    255 	    boundary, flags, dmamp);
    256 	if (error)
    257 		return (error);
    258 
    259 	map = *dmamp;
    260 
    261 	if (flags & BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW) {
    262 		error = alpha_sgmap_alloc(map, round_page(size),
    263 		    t->_sgmap, flags);
    264 		if (error)
    265 			apecs_bus_dmamap_destroy_sgmap(t, map);
    266 	}
    267 
    268 	return (error);
    269 }
    270 
    271 /*
    272  * Destroy an APECS SGMAP-mapped DMA map.
    273  */
    274 void
    275 apecs_bus_dmamap_destroy_sgmap(t, map)
    276 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    277 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    278 {
    279 
    280 	if (map->_dm_flags & DMAMAP_HAS_SGMAP)
    281 		alpha_sgmap_free(map, t->_sgmap);
    282 
    283 	_bus_dmamap_destroy(t, map);
    284 }
    285 
    286 /*
    287  * Load an APECS SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a linear buffer.
    288  */
    289 int
    290 apecs_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags)
    291 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    292 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    293 	void *buf;
    294 	bus_size_t buflen;
    295 	struct proc *p;
    296 	int flags;
    297 {
    298 	int error;
    299 
    300 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags,
    301 	    t->_sgmap);
    302 	if (error == 0)
    303 		APECS_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    304 
    305 	return (error);
    306 }
    307 
    308 /*
    309  * Load an APECS SGMAP-mapped DMA map with an mbuf chain.
    310  */
    311 int
    312 apecs_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap(t, map, m, flags)
    313 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    314 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    315 	struct mbuf *m;
    316 	int flags;
    317 {
    318 	int error;
    319 
    320 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_mbuf(t, map, m, flags, t->_sgmap);
    321 	if (error == 0)
    322 		APECS_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    323 
    324 	return (error);
    325 }
    326 
    327 /*
    328  * Load an APECS SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a uio.
    329  */
    330 int
    331 apecs_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap(t, map, uio, flags)
    332 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    333 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    334 	struct uio *uio;
    335 	int flags;
    336 {
    337 	int error;
    338 
    339 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_uio(t, map, uio, flags, t->_sgmap);
    340 	if (error == 0)
    341 		APECS_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    342 
    343 	return (error);
    344 }
    345 
    346 /*
    347  * Load an APECS SGMAP-mapped DMA map with raw memory.
    348  */
    349 int
    350 apecs_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap(t, map, segs, nsegs, size, flags)
    351 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    352 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    353 	bus_dma_segment_t *segs;
    354 	int nsegs;
    355 	bus_size_t size;
    356 	int flags;
    357 {
    358 	int error;
    359 
    360 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_raw(t, map, segs, nsegs, size, flags,
    361 	    t->_sgmap);
    362 	if (error == 0)
    363 		APECS_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    364 
    365 	return (error);
    366 }
    367 
    368 /*
    369  * Unload an APECS DMA map.
    370  */
    371 void
    372 apecs_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap(t, map)
    373 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    374 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    375 {
    376 
    377 	/*
    378 	 * Invalidate any SGMAP page table entries used by this
    379 	 * mapping.
    380 	 */
    381 	pci_sgmap_pte64_unload(t, map, t->_sgmap);
    382 	APECS_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    383 
    384 	/*
    385 	 * Do the generic bits of the unload.
    386 	 */
    387 	_bus_dmamap_unload(t, map);
    388 }
    389