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cia.c revision 1.51
      1 /* $NetBSD: cia.c,v 1.51 2000/02/06 01:26:50 thorpej Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
      9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 /*
     41  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996 Carnegie-Mellon University.
     42  * All rights reserved.
     43  *
     44  * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
     45  *
     46  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
     47  * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
     48  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
     49  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
     50  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
     51  *
     52  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
     53  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
     54  * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     55  *
     56  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
     57  *
     58  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution (at) CS.CMU.EDU
     59  *  School of Computer Science
     60  *  Carnegie Mellon University
     61  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
     62  *
     63  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
     64  * rights to redistribute these changes.
     65  */
     66 
     67 #include "opt_dec_eb164.h"
     68 #include "opt_dec_kn20aa.h"
     69 #include "opt_dec_550.h"
     70 #include "opt_dec_1000a.h"
     71 #include "opt_dec_1000.h"
     72 
     73 #include <sys/cdefs.h>			/* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
     74 
     75 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: cia.c,v 1.51 2000/02/06 01:26:50 thorpej Exp $");
     76 
     77 #include <sys/param.h>
     78 #include <sys/systm.h>
     79 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     80 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     81 #include <sys/device.h>
     82 #include <vm/vm.h>
     83 
     84 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     85 #include <machine/rpb.h>
     86 
     87 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
     88 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
     89 
     90 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     91 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     92 #include <alpha/pci/ciareg.h>
     93 #include <alpha/pci/ciavar.h>
     94 
     95 #ifdef DEC_KN20AA
     96 #include <alpha/pci/pci_kn20aa.h>
     97 #endif
     98 #ifdef DEC_EB164
     99 #include <alpha/pci/pci_eb164.h>
    100 #endif
    101 #ifdef DEC_550
    102 #include <alpha/pci/pci_550.h>
    103 #endif
    104 #ifdef DEC_1000A
    105 #include <alpha/pci/pci_1000a.h>
    106 #endif
    107 #ifdef DEC_1000
    108 #include <alpha/pci/pci_1000.h>
    109 #endif
    110 
    111 int	ciamatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
    112 void	ciaattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
    113 
    114 struct cfattach cia_ca = {
    115 	sizeof(struct cia_softc), ciamatch, ciaattach,
    116 };
    117 
    118 extern struct cfdriver cia_cd;
    119 
    120 static int	ciaprint __P((void *, const char *pnp));
    121 
    122 /* There can be only one. */
    123 int ciafound;
    124 struct cia_config cia_configuration;
    125 
    126 /*
    127  * This determines if we attempt to use BWX for PCI bus and config space
    128  * access.  Some systems, notably with Pyxis, don't fare so well unless
    129  * BWX is used.
    130  *
    131  * EXCEPT!  Some devices have a really hard time if BWX is used (WHY?!).
    132  * So, we decouple the uses for PCI config space and PCI bus space.
    133  *
    134  * FURTHERMORE!  The Pyxis, most notably earlier revs, really don't
    135  * do so well if you don't use BWX for bus access.  So we default to
    136  * forcing BWX on those chips.
    137  *
    138  * Geez.
    139  */
    140 
    141 #ifndef CIA_PCI_USE_BWX
    142 #define	CIA_PCI_USE_BWX	1
    143 #endif
    144 
    145 #ifndef	CIA_BUS_USE_BWX
    146 #define	CIA_BUS_USE_BWX	0
    147 #endif
    148 
    149 #ifndef CIA_PYXIS_FORCE_BWX
    150 #define	CIA_PYXIS_FORCE_BWX 1
    151 #endif
    152 
    153 int	cia_pci_use_bwx = CIA_PCI_USE_BWX;
    154 int	cia_bus_use_bwx = CIA_BUS_USE_BWX;
    155 int	cia_pyxis_force_bwx = CIA_PYXIS_FORCE_BWX;
    156 
    157 int
    158 ciamatch(parent, match, aux)
    159 	struct device *parent;
    160 	struct cfdata *match;
    161 	void *aux;
    162 {
    163 	struct mainbus_attach_args *ma = aux;
    164 
    165 	/* Make sure that we're looking for a CIA. */
    166 	if (strcmp(ma->ma_name, cia_cd.cd_name) != 0)
    167 		return (0);
    168 
    169 	if (ciafound)
    170 		return (0);
    171 
    172 	return (1);
    173 }
    174 
    175 /*
    176  * Set up the chipset's function pointers.
    177  */
    178 void
    179 cia_init(ccp, mallocsafe)
    180 	struct cia_config *ccp;
    181 	int mallocsafe;
    182 {
    183 	int pci_use_bwx = cia_pci_use_bwx;
    184 	int bus_use_bwx = cia_bus_use_bwx;
    185 
    186 	ccp->cc_hae_mem = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_HAE_MEM);
    187 	ccp->cc_hae_io = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_HAE_IO);
    188 	ccp->cc_rev = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_REV) & REV_MASK;
    189 
    190 	/*
    191 	 * Determine if we have a Pyxis.  Only two systypes can
    192 	 * have this: the EB164 systype (AlphaPC164LX and AlphaPC164SX)
    193 	 * and the DEC_550 systype (Miata).
    194 	 */
    195 	if ((cputype == ST_EB164 &&
    196 	     (hwrpb->rpb_variation & SV_ST_MASK) >= SV_ST_ALPHAPC164LX_400) ||
    197 	    cputype == ST_DEC_550) {
    198 		ccp->cc_flags |= CCF_ISPYXIS;
    199 		if (cia_pyxis_force_bwx)
    200 			pci_use_bwx = bus_use_bwx = 1;
    201 	}
    202 
    203 	/*
    204 	 * ALCOR/ALCOR2 Revisions >= 2 and Pyxis have the CNFG register.
    205 	 */
    206 	if (ccp->cc_rev >= 2 || (ccp->cc_flags & CCF_ISPYXIS) != 0)
    207 		ccp->cc_cnfg = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_CNFG);
    208 	else
    209 		ccp->cc_cnfg = 0;
    210 
    211 	/*
    212 	 * Use BWX iff:
    213 	 *
    214 	 *	- It hasn't been disbled by the user,
    215 	 *	- it's enabled in CNFG,
    216 	 *	- we're implementation version ev5,
    217 	 *	- BWX is enabled in the CPU's capabilities mask (yes,
    218 	 *	  the bit is really cleared if the capability exists...)
    219 	 */
    220 	if ((pci_use_bwx || bus_use_bwx) &&
    221 	    (ccp->cc_cnfg & CNFG_BWEN) != 0 &&
    222 	    alpha_implver() == ALPHA_IMPLVER_EV5 &&
    223 	    alpha_amask(ALPHA_AMASK_BWX) == 0) {
    224 		u_int32_t ctrl;
    225 
    226 		if (pci_use_bwx)
    227 			ccp->cc_flags |= CCF_PCI_USE_BWX;
    228 		if (bus_use_bwx)
    229 			ccp->cc_flags |= CCF_BUS_USE_BWX;
    230 
    231 		/*
    232 		 * For whatever reason, the firmware seems to enable PCI
    233 		 * loopback mode if it also enables BWX.  Make sure it's
    234 		 * enabled if we have an old, buggy firmware rev.
    235 		 */
    236 		alpha_mb();
    237 		ctrl = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_CTRL);
    238 		if ((ctrl & CTRL_PCI_LOOP_EN) == 0) {
    239 			REGVAL(CIA_CSR_CTRL) = ctrl | CTRL_PCI_LOOP_EN;
    240 			alpha_mb();
    241 		}
    242 	}
    243 
    244 	if (!ccp->cc_initted) {
    245 		/* don't do these twice since they set up extents */
    246 		if (ccp->cc_flags & CCF_BUS_USE_BWX) {
    247 			cia_bwx_bus_io_init(&ccp->cc_iot, ccp);
    248 			cia_bwx_bus_mem_init(&ccp->cc_memt, ccp);
    249 		} else {
    250 			cia_swiz_bus_io_init(&ccp->cc_iot, ccp);
    251 			cia_swiz_bus_mem_init(&ccp->cc_memt, ccp);
    252 		}
    253 	}
    254 	ccp->cc_mallocsafe = mallocsafe;
    255 
    256 	cia_pci_init(&ccp->cc_pc, ccp);
    257 
    258 	ccp->cc_initted = 1;
    259 }
    260 
    261 void
    262 ciaattach(parent, self, aux)
    263 	struct device *parent, *self;
    264 	void *aux;
    265 {
    266 	struct cia_softc *sc = (struct cia_softc *)self;
    267 	struct cia_config *ccp;
    268 	struct pcibus_attach_args pba;
    269 	char bits[64];
    270 	const char *name;
    271 	int pass;
    272 
    273 	/* note that we've attached the chipset; can't have 2 CIAs. */
    274 	ciafound = 1;
    275 
    276 	/*
    277 	 * set up the chipset's info; done once at console init time
    278 	 * (maybe), but we must do it here as well to take care of things
    279 	 * that need to use memory allocation.
    280 	 */
    281 	ccp = sc->sc_ccp = &cia_configuration;
    282 	cia_init(ccp, 1);
    283 
    284 	if (ccp->cc_flags & CCF_ISPYXIS) {
    285 		name = "Pyxis";
    286 		pass = ccp->cc_rev;
    287 	} else {
    288 		name = "ALCOR/ALCOR2";
    289 		pass = ccp->cc_rev + 1;
    290 	}
    291 
    292 	printf(": DECchip 2117x Core Logic Chipset (%s), pass %d\n",
    293 	    name, pass);
    294 	if (ccp->cc_cnfg)
    295 		printf("%s: extended capabilities: %s\n", self->dv_xname,
    296 		    bitmask_snprintf(ccp->cc_cnfg, CIA_CSR_CNFG_BITS,
    297 		    bits, sizeof(bits)));
    298 
    299 	switch (ccp->cc_flags & (CCF_PCI_USE_BWX|CCF_BUS_USE_BWX)) {
    300 	case CCF_PCI_USE_BWX|CCF_BUS_USE_BWX:
    301 		name = "PCI config and bus";
    302 		break;
    303 	case CCF_PCI_USE_BWX:
    304 		name = "PCI config";
    305 		break;
    306 	case CCF_BUS_USE_BWX:
    307 		name = "bus";
    308 		break;
    309 	default:
    310 		name = NULL;
    311 		break;
    312 	}
    313 	if (name != NULL)
    314 		printf("%s: using BWX for %s access\n", self->dv_xname, name);
    315 
    316 #ifdef DEC_550
    317 	if (cputype == ST_DEC_550 &&
    318 	    (hwrpb->rpb_variation & SV_ST_MASK) < SV_ST_MIATA_1_5) {
    319 		/*
    320 		 * Miata 1 systems have a bug: DMA cannot cross
    321 		 * an 8k boundary!  Make sure PCI read prefetching
    322 		 * is disabled on these chips.  Note that secondary
    323 		 * PCI busses don't have this problem, because of
    324 		 * the way PPBs handle PCI read requests.
    325 		 *
    326 		 * In the 21174 Technical Reference Manual, this is
    327 		 * actually documented as "Pyxis Pass 1", but apparently
    328 		 * there are chips that report themselves as "Pass 1"
    329 		 * which do not have the bug!  Miatas with the Cypress
    330 		 * PCI-ISA bridge (i.e. Miata 1.5 and Miata 2) do not
    331 		 * have the bug, so we use this check.
    332 		 *
    333 		 * NOTE: This bug is actually worked around in cia_dma.c,
    334 		 * when direct-mapped DMA maps are created.
    335 		 *
    336 		 * XXX WE NEED TO THINK ABOUT HOW TO HANDLE THIS FOR
    337 		 * XXX SGMAP DMA MAPPINGS!
    338 		 */
    339 		u_int32_t ctrl;
    340 
    341 		/* XXX no bets... */
    342 		printf("%s: WARNING: Pyxis pass 1 DMA bug; no bets...\n",
    343 		    self->dv_xname);
    344 
    345 		ccp->cc_flags |= CCF_PYXISBUG;
    346 
    347 		alpha_mb();
    348 		ctrl = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_CTRL);
    349 		ctrl &= ~(CTRL_RD_TYPE|CTRL_RL_TYPE|CTRL_RM_TYPE);
    350 		REGVAL(CIA_CSR_CTRL) = ctrl;
    351 		alpha_mb();
    352 	}
    353 #endif /* DEC_550 */
    354 
    355 	cia_dma_init(ccp);
    356 
    357 	switch (cputype) {
    358 #ifdef DEC_KN20AA
    359 	case ST_DEC_KN20AA:
    360 		pci_kn20aa_pickintr(ccp);
    361 		break;
    362 #endif
    363 
    364 #ifdef DEC_EB164
    365 	case ST_EB164:
    366 		pci_eb164_pickintr(ccp);
    367 		break;
    368 #endif
    369 
    370 #ifdef DEC_550
    371 	case ST_DEC_550:
    372 		pci_550_pickintr(ccp);
    373 		break;
    374 #endif
    375 
    376 #ifdef DEC_1000A
    377 	case ST_DEC_1000A:
    378 		pci_1000a_pickintr(ccp, &ccp->cc_iot, &ccp->cc_memt,
    379 			&ccp->cc_pc);
    380 		break;
    381 #endif
    382 
    383 #ifdef DEC_1000
    384 	case ST_DEC_1000:
    385 		pci_1000_pickintr(ccp, &ccp->cc_iot, &ccp->cc_memt,
    386 			&ccp->cc_pc);
    387 		break;
    388 #endif
    389 
    390 	default:
    391 		panic("ciaattach: shouldn't be here, really...");
    392 	}
    393 
    394 	pba.pba_busname = "pci";
    395 	pba.pba_iot = &ccp->cc_iot;
    396 	pba.pba_memt = &ccp->cc_memt;
    397 	pba.pba_dmat =
    398 	    alphabus_dma_get_tag(&ccp->cc_dmat_direct, ALPHA_BUS_PCI);
    399 	pba.pba_pc = &ccp->cc_pc;
    400 	pba.pba_bus = 0;
    401 	pba.pba_flags = PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED | PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED;
    402 	if ((ccp->cc_flags & CCF_PYXISBUG) == 0)
    403 		pba.pba_flags |= PCI_FLAGS_MRL_OKAY | PCI_FLAGS_MRM_OKAY |
    404 		    PCI_FLAGS_MWI_OKAY;
    405 	config_found(self, &pba, ciaprint);
    406 }
    407 
    408 static int
    409 ciaprint(aux, pnp)
    410 	void *aux;
    411 	const char *pnp;
    412 {
    413 	register struct pcibus_attach_args *pba = aux;
    414 
    415 	/* only PCIs can attach to CIAs; easy. */
    416 	if (pnp)
    417 		printf("%s at %s", pba->pba_busname, pnp);
    418 	printf(" bus %d", pba->pba_bus);
    419 	return (UNCONF);
    420 }
    421