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cia.c revision 1.62
      1 /* $NetBSD: cia.c,v 1.62 2003/06/15 23:08:54 fvdl Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
      9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 /*
     41  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996 Carnegie-Mellon University.
     42  * All rights reserved.
     43  *
     44  * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
     45  *
     46  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
     47  * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
     48  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
     49  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
     50  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
     51  *
     52  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
     53  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
     54  * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     55  *
     56  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
     57  *
     58  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution (at) CS.CMU.EDU
     59  *  School of Computer Science
     60  *  Carnegie Mellon University
     61  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
     62  *
     63  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
     64  * rights to redistribute these changes.
     65  */
     66 
     67 #include "opt_dec_eb164.h"
     68 #include "opt_dec_kn20aa.h"
     69 #include "opt_dec_550.h"
     70 #include "opt_dec_1000a.h"
     71 #include "opt_dec_1000.h"
     72 
     73 #include <sys/cdefs.h>			/* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
     74 
     75 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: cia.c,v 1.62 2003/06/15 23:08:54 fvdl Exp $");
     76 
     77 #include <sys/param.h>
     78 #include <sys/systm.h>
     79 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     80 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     81 #include <sys/device.h>
     82 
     83 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     84 
     85 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     86 #include <machine/rpb.h>
     87 #include <machine/sysarch.h>
     88 #include <machine/alpha.h>
     89 
     90 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
     91 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
     92 
     93 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     94 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     95 #include <alpha/pci/ciareg.h>
     96 #include <alpha/pci/ciavar.h>
     97 
     98 #ifdef DEC_KN20AA
     99 #include <alpha/pci/pci_kn20aa.h>
    100 #endif
    101 #ifdef DEC_EB164
    102 #include <alpha/pci/pci_eb164.h>
    103 #endif
    104 #ifdef DEC_550
    105 #include <alpha/pci/pci_550.h>
    106 #endif
    107 #ifdef DEC_1000A
    108 #include <alpha/pci/pci_1000a.h>
    109 #endif
    110 #ifdef DEC_1000
    111 #include <alpha/pci/pci_1000.h>
    112 #endif
    113 
    114 int	ciamatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
    115 void	ciaattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
    116 
    117 CFATTACH_DECL(cia, sizeof(struct cia_softc),
    118     ciamatch, ciaattach, NULL, NULL);
    119 
    120 extern struct cfdriver cia_cd;
    121 
    122 static int	ciaprint __P((void *, const char *pnp));
    123 
    124 int	cia_bus_get_window __P((int, int,
    125 	    struct alpha_bus_space_translation *));
    126 
    127 /* There can be only one. */
    128 int ciafound;
    129 struct cia_config cia_configuration;
    130 
    131 /*
    132  * This determines if we attempt to use BWX for PCI bus and config space
    133  * access.  Some systems, notably with Pyxis, don't fare so well unless
    134  * BWX is used.
    135  *
    136  * EXCEPT!  Some devices have a really hard time if BWX is used (WHY?!).
    137  * So, we decouple the uses for PCI config space and PCI bus space.
    138  *
    139  * FURTHERMORE!  The Pyxis, most notably earlier revs, really don't
    140  * do so well if you don't use BWX for bus access.  So we default to
    141  * forcing BWX on those chips.
    142  *
    143  * Geez.
    144  */
    145 
    146 #ifndef CIA_PCI_USE_BWX
    147 #define	CIA_PCI_USE_BWX	1
    148 #endif
    149 
    150 #ifndef	CIA_BUS_USE_BWX
    151 #define	CIA_BUS_USE_BWX	0
    152 #endif
    153 
    154 #ifndef CIA_PYXIS_FORCE_BWX
    155 #define	CIA_PYXIS_FORCE_BWX 0
    156 #endif
    157 
    158 int	cia_pci_use_bwx = CIA_PCI_USE_BWX;
    159 int	cia_bus_use_bwx = CIA_BUS_USE_BWX;
    160 int	cia_pyxis_force_bwx = CIA_PYXIS_FORCE_BWX;
    161 
    162 int
    163 ciamatch(parent, match, aux)
    164 	struct device *parent;
    165 	struct cfdata *match;
    166 	void *aux;
    167 {
    168 	struct mainbus_attach_args *ma = aux;
    169 
    170 	/* Make sure that we're looking for a CIA. */
    171 	if (strcmp(ma->ma_name, cia_cd.cd_name) != 0)
    172 		return (0);
    173 
    174 	if (ciafound)
    175 		return (0);
    176 
    177 	return (1);
    178 }
    179 
    180 /*
    181  * Set up the chipset's function pointers.
    182  */
    183 void
    184 cia_init(ccp, mallocsafe)
    185 	struct cia_config *ccp;
    186 	int mallocsafe;
    187 {
    188 	int pci_use_bwx = cia_pci_use_bwx;
    189 	int bus_use_bwx = cia_bus_use_bwx;
    190 
    191 	ccp->cc_hae_mem = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_HAE_MEM);
    192 	ccp->cc_hae_io = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_HAE_IO);
    193 	ccp->cc_rev = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_REV) & REV_MASK;
    194 
    195 	/*
    196 	 * Determine if we have a Pyxis.  Only two systypes can
    197 	 * have this: the EB164 systype (AlphaPC164LX and AlphaPC164SX)
    198 	 * and the DEC_550 systype (Miata).
    199 	 */
    200 	if ((cputype == ST_EB164 &&
    201 	     (hwrpb->rpb_variation & SV_ST_MASK) >= SV_ST_ALPHAPC164LX_400) ||
    202 	    cputype == ST_DEC_550) {
    203 		ccp->cc_flags |= CCF_ISPYXIS;
    204 		if (cia_pyxis_force_bwx)
    205 			pci_use_bwx = bus_use_bwx = 1;
    206 	}
    207 
    208 	/*
    209 	 * ALCOR/ALCOR2 Revisions >= 2 and Pyxis have the CNFG register.
    210 	 */
    211 	if (ccp->cc_rev >= 2 || (ccp->cc_flags & CCF_ISPYXIS) != 0)
    212 		ccp->cc_cnfg = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_CNFG);
    213 	else
    214 		ccp->cc_cnfg = 0;
    215 
    216 	/*
    217 	 * Use BWX iff:
    218 	 *
    219 	 *	- It hasn't been disbled by the user,
    220 	 *	- it's enabled in CNFG,
    221 	 *	- we're implementation version ev5,
    222 	 *	- BWX is enabled in the CPU's capabilities mask
    223 	 */
    224 	if ((pci_use_bwx || bus_use_bwx) &&
    225 	    (ccp->cc_cnfg & CNFG_BWEN) != 0 &&
    226 	    (cpu_amask & ALPHA_AMASK_BWX) != 0) {
    227 		u_int32_t ctrl;
    228 
    229 		if (pci_use_bwx)
    230 			ccp->cc_flags |= CCF_PCI_USE_BWX;
    231 		if (bus_use_bwx)
    232 			ccp->cc_flags |= CCF_BUS_USE_BWX;
    233 
    234 		/*
    235 		 * For whatever reason, the firmware seems to enable PCI
    236 		 * loopback mode if it also enables BWX.  Make sure it's
    237 		 * enabled if we have an old, buggy firmware rev.
    238 		 */
    239 		alpha_mb();
    240 		ctrl = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_CTRL);
    241 		if ((ctrl & CTRL_PCI_LOOP_EN) == 0) {
    242 			REGVAL(CIA_CSR_CTRL) = ctrl | CTRL_PCI_LOOP_EN;
    243 			alpha_mb();
    244 		}
    245 	}
    246 
    247 	if (!ccp->cc_initted) {
    248 		/* don't do these twice since they set up extents */
    249 		if (ccp->cc_flags & CCF_BUS_USE_BWX) {
    250 			cia_bwx_bus_io_init(&ccp->cc_iot, ccp);
    251 			cia_bwx_bus_mem_init(&ccp->cc_memt, ccp);
    252 
    253 			/*
    254 			 * We have one window for both PCI I/O and MEM
    255 			 * in BWX mode.
    256 			 */
    257 			alpha_bus_window_count[ALPHA_BUS_TYPE_PCI_IO] = 1;
    258 			alpha_bus_window_count[ALPHA_BUS_TYPE_PCI_MEM] = 1;
    259 		} else {
    260 			cia_swiz_bus_io_init(&ccp->cc_iot, ccp);
    261 			cia_swiz_bus_mem_init(&ccp->cc_memt, ccp);
    262 
    263 			/*
    264 			 * We have two I/O windows and 4 MEM windows in
    265 			 * SWIZ mode.
    266 			 */
    267 			alpha_bus_window_count[ALPHA_BUS_TYPE_PCI_IO] = 2;
    268 			alpha_bus_window_count[ALPHA_BUS_TYPE_PCI_MEM] = 4;
    269 		}
    270 		alpha_bus_get_window = cia_bus_get_window;
    271 	}
    272 	ccp->cc_mallocsafe = mallocsafe;
    273 
    274 	cia_pci_init(&ccp->cc_pc, ccp);
    275 	alpha_pci_chipset = &ccp->cc_pc;
    276 
    277 	ccp->cc_initted = 1;
    278 }
    279 
    280 void
    281 ciaattach(parent, self, aux)
    282 	struct device *parent, *self;
    283 	void *aux;
    284 {
    285 	struct cia_softc *sc = (struct cia_softc *)self;
    286 	struct cia_config *ccp;
    287 	struct pcibus_attach_args pba;
    288 	char bits[64];
    289 	const char *name;
    290 	int pass;
    291 
    292 	/* note that we've attached the chipset; can't have 2 CIAs. */
    293 	ciafound = 1;
    294 
    295 	/*
    296 	 * set up the chipset's info; done once at console init time
    297 	 * (maybe), but we must do it here as well to take care of things
    298 	 * that need to use memory allocation.
    299 	 */
    300 	ccp = sc->sc_ccp = &cia_configuration;
    301 	cia_init(ccp, 1);
    302 
    303 	if (ccp->cc_flags & CCF_ISPYXIS) {
    304 		name = "Pyxis";
    305 		pass = ccp->cc_rev;
    306 	} else {
    307 		name = "ALCOR/ALCOR2";
    308 		pass = ccp->cc_rev + 1;
    309 	}
    310 
    311 	printf(": DECchip 2117x Core Logic Chipset (%s), pass %d\n",
    312 	    name, pass);
    313 	if (ccp->cc_cnfg)
    314 		printf("%s: extended capabilities: %s\n", self->dv_xname,
    315 		    bitmask_snprintf(ccp->cc_cnfg, CIA_CSR_CNFG_BITS,
    316 		    bits, sizeof(bits)));
    317 
    318 	switch (ccp->cc_flags & (CCF_PCI_USE_BWX|CCF_BUS_USE_BWX)) {
    319 	case CCF_PCI_USE_BWX|CCF_BUS_USE_BWX:
    320 		name = "PCI config and bus";
    321 		break;
    322 	case CCF_PCI_USE_BWX:
    323 		name = "PCI config";
    324 		break;
    325 	case CCF_BUS_USE_BWX:
    326 		name = "bus";
    327 		break;
    328 	default:
    329 		name = NULL;
    330 		break;
    331 	}
    332 	if (name != NULL)
    333 		printf("%s: using BWX for %s access\n", self->dv_xname, name);
    334 
    335 #ifdef DEC_550
    336 	if (cputype == ST_DEC_550 &&
    337 	    (hwrpb->rpb_variation & SV_ST_MASK) < SV_ST_MIATA_1_5) {
    338 		/*
    339 		 * Miata 1 systems have a bug: DMA cannot cross
    340 		 * an 8k boundary!  Make sure PCI read prefetching
    341 		 * is disabled on these chips.  Note that secondary
    342 		 * PCI busses don't have this problem, because of
    343 		 * the way PPBs handle PCI read requests.
    344 		 *
    345 		 * In the 21174 Technical Reference Manual, this is
    346 		 * actually documented as "Pyxis Pass 1", but apparently
    347 		 * there are chips that report themselves as "Pass 1"
    348 		 * which do not have the bug!  Miatas with the Cypress
    349 		 * PCI-ISA bridge (i.e. Miata 1.5 and Miata 2) do not
    350 		 * have the bug, so we use this check.
    351 		 *
    352 		 * NOTE: This bug is actually worked around in cia_dma.c,
    353 		 * when direct-mapped DMA maps are created.
    354 		 *
    355 		 * XXX WE NEED TO THINK ABOUT HOW TO HANDLE THIS FOR
    356 		 * XXX SGMAP DMA MAPPINGS!
    357 		 */
    358 		u_int32_t ctrl;
    359 
    360 		/* XXX no bets... */
    361 		printf("%s: WARNING: Pyxis pass 1 DMA bug; no bets...\n",
    362 		    self->dv_xname);
    363 
    364 		ccp->cc_flags |= CCF_PYXISBUG;
    365 
    366 		alpha_mb();
    367 		ctrl = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_CTRL);
    368 		ctrl &= ~(CTRL_RD_TYPE|CTRL_RL_TYPE|CTRL_RM_TYPE);
    369 		REGVAL(CIA_CSR_CTRL) = ctrl;
    370 		alpha_mb();
    371 	}
    372 #endif /* DEC_550 */
    373 
    374 	cia_dma_init(ccp);
    375 
    376 	switch (cputype) {
    377 #ifdef DEC_KN20AA
    378 	case ST_DEC_KN20AA:
    379 		pci_kn20aa_pickintr(ccp);
    380 		break;
    381 #endif
    382 
    383 #ifdef DEC_EB164
    384 	case ST_EB164:
    385 		pci_eb164_pickintr(ccp);
    386 		break;
    387 #endif
    388 
    389 #ifdef DEC_550
    390 	case ST_DEC_550:
    391 		pci_550_pickintr(ccp);
    392 		break;
    393 #endif
    394 
    395 #ifdef DEC_1000A
    396 	case ST_DEC_1000A:
    397 		pci_1000a_pickintr(ccp, &ccp->cc_iot, &ccp->cc_memt,
    398 			&ccp->cc_pc);
    399 		break;
    400 #endif
    401 
    402 #ifdef DEC_1000
    403 	case ST_DEC_1000:
    404 		pci_1000_pickintr(ccp, &ccp->cc_iot, &ccp->cc_memt,
    405 			&ccp->cc_pc);
    406 		break;
    407 #endif
    408 
    409 	default:
    410 		panic("ciaattach: shouldn't be here, really...");
    411 	}
    412 
    413 	pba.pba_busname = "pci";
    414 	pba.pba_iot = &ccp->cc_iot;
    415 	pba.pba_memt = &ccp->cc_memt;
    416 	pba.pba_dmat =
    417 	    alphabus_dma_get_tag(&ccp->cc_dmat_direct, ALPHA_BUS_PCI);
    418 	pba.pba_dmat64 = NULL;
    419 	pba.pba_pc = &ccp->cc_pc;
    420 	pba.pba_bus = 0;
    421 	pba.pba_bridgetag = NULL;
    422 	pba.pba_flags = PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED | PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED;
    423 	if ((ccp->cc_flags & CCF_PYXISBUG) == 0)
    424 		pba.pba_flags |= PCI_FLAGS_MRL_OKAY | PCI_FLAGS_MRM_OKAY |
    425 		    PCI_FLAGS_MWI_OKAY;
    426 	config_found(self, &pba, ciaprint);
    427 }
    428 
    429 static int
    430 ciaprint(aux, pnp)
    431 	void *aux;
    432 	const char *pnp;
    433 {
    434 	register struct pcibus_attach_args *pba = aux;
    435 
    436 	/* only PCIs can attach to CIAs; easy. */
    437 	if (pnp)
    438 		aprint_normal("%s at %s", pba->pba_busname, pnp);
    439 	aprint_normal(" bus %d", pba->pba_bus);
    440 	return (UNCONF);
    441 }
    442 
    443 int
    444 cia_bus_get_window(type, window, abst)
    445 	int type, window;
    446 	struct alpha_bus_space_translation *abst;
    447 {
    448 	struct cia_config *ccp = &cia_configuration;
    449 	bus_space_tag_t st;
    450 
    451 	switch (type) {
    452 	case ALPHA_BUS_TYPE_PCI_IO:
    453 		st = &ccp->cc_iot;
    454 		break;
    455 
    456 	case ALPHA_BUS_TYPE_PCI_MEM:
    457 		st = &ccp->cc_memt;
    458 		break;
    459 
    460 	default:
    461 		panic("cia_bus_get_window");
    462 	}
    463 
    464 	return (alpha_bus_space_get_window(st, window, abst));
    465 }
    466 
    467 void
    468 cia_pyxis_intr_enable(irq, onoff)
    469 	int irq, onoff;
    470 {
    471 	u_int64_t imask;
    472 	int s;
    473 
    474 #if 0
    475 	printf("cia_pyxis_intr_enable: %s %d\n",
    476 	    onoff ? "enabling" : "disabling", irq);
    477 #endif
    478 
    479 	s = splhigh();
    480 	alpha_mb();
    481 	imask = REGVAL64(PYXIS_INT_MASK);
    482 	if (onoff)
    483 		imask |= (1UL << irq);
    484 	else
    485 		imask &= ~(1UL << irq);
    486 	REGVAL64(PYXIS_INT_MASK) = imask;
    487 	alpha_mb();
    488 	splx(s);
    489 }
    490