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cia.c revision 1.63
      1 /* $NetBSD: cia.c,v 1.63 2004/08/30 15:05:15 drochner Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
      9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 /*
     41  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996 Carnegie-Mellon University.
     42  * All rights reserved.
     43  *
     44  * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
     45  *
     46  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
     47  * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
     48  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
     49  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
     50  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
     51  *
     52  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
     53  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
     54  * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     55  *
     56  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
     57  *
     58  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution (at) CS.CMU.EDU
     59  *  School of Computer Science
     60  *  Carnegie Mellon University
     61  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
     62  *
     63  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
     64  * rights to redistribute these changes.
     65  */
     66 
     67 #include "opt_dec_eb164.h"
     68 #include "opt_dec_kn20aa.h"
     69 #include "opt_dec_550.h"
     70 #include "opt_dec_1000a.h"
     71 #include "opt_dec_1000.h"
     72 
     73 #include <sys/cdefs.h>			/* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
     74 
     75 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: cia.c,v 1.63 2004/08/30 15:05:15 drochner Exp $");
     76 
     77 #include <sys/param.h>
     78 #include <sys/systm.h>
     79 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     80 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     81 #include <sys/device.h>
     82 
     83 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     84 
     85 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     86 #include <machine/rpb.h>
     87 #include <machine/sysarch.h>
     88 #include <machine/alpha.h>
     89 
     90 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
     91 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
     92 
     93 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     94 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     95 #include <alpha/pci/ciareg.h>
     96 #include <alpha/pci/ciavar.h>
     97 
     98 #ifdef DEC_KN20AA
     99 #include <alpha/pci/pci_kn20aa.h>
    100 #endif
    101 #ifdef DEC_EB164
    102 #include <alpha/pci/pci_eb164.h>
    103 #endif
    104 #ifdef DEC_550
    105 #include <alpha/pci/pci_550.h>
    106 #endif
    107 #ifdef DEC_1000A
    108 #include <alpha/pci/pci_1000a.h>
    109 #endif
    110 #ifdef DEC_1000
    111 #include <alpha/pci/pci_1000.h>
    112 #endif
    113 
    114 int	ciamatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
    115 void	ciaattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
    116 
    117 CFATTACH_DECL(cia, sizeof(struct cia_softc),
    118     ciamatch, ciaattach, NULL, NULL);
    119 
    120 extern struct cfdriver cia_cd;
    121 
    122 int	cia_bus_get_window __P((int, int,
    123 	    struct alpha_bus_space_translation *));
    124 
    125 /* There can be only one. */
    126 int ciafound;
    127 struct cia_config cia_configuration;
    128 
    129 /*
    130  * This determines if we attempt to use BWX for PCI bus and config space
    131  * access.  Some systems, notably with Pyxis, don't fare so well unless
    132  * BWX is used.
    133  *
    134  * EXCEPT!  Some devices have a really hard time if BWX is used (WHY?!).
    135  * So, we decouple the uses for PCI config space and PCI bus space.
    136  *
    137  * FURTHERMORE!  The Pyxis, most notably earlier revs, really don't
    138  * do so well if you don't use BWX for bus access.  So we default to
    139  * forcing BWX on those chips.
    140  *
    141  * Geez.
    142  */
    143 
    144 #ifndef CIA_PCI_USE_BWX
    145 #define	CIA_PCI_USE_BWX	1
    146 #endif
    147 
    148 #ifndef	CIA_BUS_USE_BWX
    149 #define	CIA_BUS_USE_BWX	0
    150 #endif
    151 
    152 #ifndef CIA_PYXIS_FORCE_BWX
    153 #define	CIA_PYXIS_FORCE_BWX 0
    154 #endif
    155 
    156 int	cia_pci_use_bwx = CIA_PCI_USE_BWX;
    157 int	cia_bus_use_bwx = CIA_BUS_USE_BWX;
    158 int	cia_pyxis_force_bwx = CIA_PYXIS_FORCE_BWX;
    159 
    160 int
    161 ciamatch(parent, match, aux)
    162 	struct device *parent;
    163 	struct cfdata *match;
    164 	void *aux;
    165 {
    166 	struct mainbus_attach_args *ma = aux;
    167 
    168 	/* Make sure that we're looking for a CIA. */
    169 	if (strcmp(ma->ma_name, cia_cd.cd_name) != 0)
    170 		return (0);
    171 
    172 	if (ciafound)
    173 		return (0);
    174 
    175 	return (1);
    176 }
    177 
    178 /*
    179  * Set up the chipset's function pointers.
    180  */
    181 void
    182 cia_init(ccp, mallocsafe)
    183 	struct cia_config *ccp;
    184 	int mallocsafe;
    185 {
    186 	int pci_use_bwx = cia_pci_use_bwx;
    187 	int bus_use_bwx = cia_bus_use_bwx;
    188 
    189 	ccp->cc_hae_mem = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_HAE_MEM);
    190 	ccp->cc_hae_io = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_HAE_IO);
    191 	ccp->cc_rev = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_REV) & REV_MASK;
    192 
    193 	/*
    194 	 * Determine if we have a Pyxis.  Only two systypes can
    195 	 * have this: the EB164 systype (AlphaPC164LX and AlphaPC164SX)
    196 	 * and the DEC_550 systype (Miata).
    197 	 */
    198 	if ((cputype == ST_EB164 &&
    199 	     (hwrpb->rpb_variation & SV_ST_MASK) >= SV_ST_ALPHAPC164LX_400) ||
    200 	    cputype == ST_DEC_550) {
    201 		ccp->cc_flags |= CCF_ISPYXIS;
    202 		if (cia_pyxis_force_bwx)
    203 			pci_use_bwx = bus_use_bwx = 1;
    204 	}
    205 
    206 	/*
    207 	 * ALCOR/ALCOR2 Revisions >= 2 and Pyxis have the CNFG register.
    208 	 */
    209 	if (ccp->cc_rev >= 2 || (ccp->cc_flags & CCF_ISPYXIS) != 0)
    210 		ccp->cc_cnfg = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_CNFG);
    211 	else
    212 		ccp->cc_cnfg = 0;
    213 
    214 	/*
    215 	 * Use BWX iff:
    216 	 *
    217 	 *	- It hasn't been disbled by the user,
    218 	 *	- it's enabled in CNFG,
    219 	 *	- we're implementation version ev5,
    220 	 *	- BWX is enabled in the CPU's capabilities mask
    221 	 */
    222 	if ((pci_use_bwx || bus_use_bwx) &&
    223 	    (ccp->cc_cnfg & CNFG_BWEN) != 0 &&
    224 	    (cpu_amask & ALPHA_AMASK_BWX) != 0) {
    225 		u_int32_t ctrl;
    226 
    227 		if (pci_use_bwx)
    228 			ccp->cc_flags |= CCF_PCI_USE_BWX;
    229 		if (bus_use_bwx)
    230 			ccp->cc_flags |= CCF_BUS_USE_BWX;
    231 
    232 		/*
    233 		 * For whatever reason, the firmware seems to enable PCI
    234 		 * loopback mode if it also enables BWX.  Make sure it's
    235 		 * enabled if we have an old, buggy firmware rev.
    236 		 */
    237 		alpha_mb();
    238 		ctrl = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_CTRL);
    239 		if ((ctrl & CTRL_PCI_LOOP_EN) == 0) {
    240 			REGVAL(CIA_CSR_CTRL) = ctrl | CTRL_PCI_LOOP_EN;
    241 			alpha_mb();
    242 		}
    243 	}
    244 
    245 	if (!ccp->cc_initted) {
    246 		/* don't do these twice since they set up extents */
    247 		if (ccp->cc_flags & CCF_BUS_USE_BWX) {
    248 			cia_bwx_bus_io_init(&ccp->cc_iot, ccp);
    249 			cia_bwx_bus_mem_init(&ccp->cc_memt, ccp);
    250 
    251 			/*
    252 			 * We have one window for both PCI I/O and MEM
    253 			 * in BWX mode.
    254 			 */
    255 			alpha_bus_window_count[ALPHA_BUS_TYPE_PCI_IO] = 1;
    256 			alpha_bus_window_count[ALPHA_BUS_TYPE_PCI_MEM] = 1;
    257 		} else {
    258 			cia_swiz_bus_io_init(&ccp->cc_iot, ccp);
    259 			cia_swiz_bus_mem_init(&ccp->cc_memt, ccp);
    260 
    261 			/*
    262 			 * We have two I/O windows and 4 MEM windows in
    263 			 * SWIZ mode.
    264 			 */
    265 			alpha_bus_window_count[ALPHA_BUS_TYPE_PCI_IO] = 2;
    266 			alpha_bus_window_count[ALPHA_BUS_TYPE_PCI_MEM] = 4;
    267 		}
    268 		alpha_bus_get_window = cia_bus_get_window;
    269 	}
    270 	ccp->cc_mallocsafe = mallocsafe;
    271 
    272 	cia_pci_init(&ccp->cc_pc, ccp);
    273 	alpha_pci_chipset = &ccp->cc_pc;
    274 
    275 	ccp->cc_initted = 1;
    276 }
    277 
    278 void
    279 ciaattach(parent, self, aux)
    280 	struct device *parent, *self;
    281 	void *aux;
    282 {
    283 	struct cia_softc *sc = (struct cia_softc *)self;
    284 	struct cia_config *ccp;
    285 	struct pcibus_attach_args pba;
    286 	char bits[64];
    287 	const char *name;
    288 	int pass;
    289 
    290 	/* note that we've attached the chipset; can't have 2 CIAs. */
    291 	ciafound = 1;
    292 
    293 	/*
    294 	 * set up the chipset's info; done once at console init time
    295 	 * (maybe), but we must do it here as well to take care of things
    296 	 * that need to use memory allocation.
    297 	 */
    298 	ccp = sc->sc_ccp = &cia_configuration;
    299 	cia_init(ccp, 1);
    300 
    301 	if (ccp->cc_flags & CCF_ISPYXIS) {
    302 		name = "Pyxis";
    303 		pass = ccp->cc_rev;
    304 	} else {
    305 		name = "ALCOR/ALCOR2";
    306 		pass = ccp->cc_rev + 1;
    307 	}
    308 
    309 	printf(": DECchip 2117x Core Logic Chipset (%s), pass %d\n",
    310 	    name, pass);
    311 	if (ccp->cc_cnfg)
    312 		printf("%s: extended capabilities: %s\n", self->dv_xname,
    313 		    bitmask_snprintf(ccp->cc_cnfg, CIA_CSR_CNFG_BITS,
    314 		    bits, sizeof(bits)));
    315 
    316 	switch (ccp->cc_flags & (CCF_PCI_USE_BWX|CCF_BUS_USE_BWX)) {
    317 	case CCF_PCI_USE_BWX|CCF_BUS_USE_BWX:
    318 		name = "PCI config and bus";
    319 		break;
    320 	case CCF_PCI_USE_BWX:
    321 		name = "PCI config";
    322 		break;
    323 	case CCF_BUS_USE_BWX:
    324 		name = "bus";
    325 		break;
    326 	default:
    327 		name = NULL;
    328 		break;
    329 	}
    330 	if (name != NULL)
    331 		printf("%s: using BWX for %s access\n", self->dv_xname, name);
    332 
    333 #ifdef DEC_550
    334 	if (cputype == ST_DEC_550 &&
    335 	    (hwrpb->rpb_variation & SV_ST_MASK) < SV_ST_MIATA_1_5) {
    336 		/*
    337 		 * Miata 1 systems have a bug: DMA cannot cross
    338 		 * an 8k boundary!  Make sure PCI read prefetching
    339 		 * is disabled on these chips.  Note that secondary
    340 		 * PCI busses don't have this problem, because of
    341 		 * the way PPBs handle PCI read requests.
    342 		 *
    343 		 * In the 21174 Technical Reference Manual, this is
    344 		 * actually documented as "Pyxis Pass 1", but apparently
    345 		 * there are chips that report themselves as "Pass 1"
    346 		 * which do not have the bug!  Miatas with the Cypress
    347 		 * PCI-ISA bridge (i.e. Miata 1.5 and Miata 2) do not
    348 		 * have the bug, so we use this check.
    349 		 *
    350 		 * NOTE: This bug is actually worked around in cia_dma.c,
    351 		 * when direct-mapped DMA maps are created.
    352 		 *
    353 		 * XXX WE NEED TO THINK ABOUT HOW TO HANDLE THIS FOR
    354 		 * XXX SGMAP DMA MAPPINGS!
    355 		 */
    356 		u_int32_t ctrl;
    357 
    358 		/* XXX no bets... */
    359 		printf("%s: WARNING: Pyxis pass 1 DMA bug; no bets...\n",
    360 		    self->dv_xname);
    361 
    362 		ccp->cc_flags |= CCF_PYXISBUG;
    363 
    364 		alpha_mb();
    365 		ctrl = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_CTRL);
    366 		ctrl &= ~(CTRL_RD_TYPE|CTRL_RL_TYPE|CTRL_RM_TYPE);
    367 		REGVAL(CIA_CSR_CTRL) = ctrl;
    368 		alpha_mb();
    369 	}
    370 #endif /* DEC_550 */
    371 
    372 	cia_dma_init(ccp);
    373 
    374 	switch (cputype) {
    375 #ifdef DEC_KN20AA
    376 	case ST_DEC_KN20AA:
    377 		pci_kn20aa_pickintr(ccp);
    378 		break;
    379 #endif
    380 
    381 #ifdef DEC_EB164
    382 	case ST_EB164:
    383 		pci_eb164_pickintr(ccp);
    384 		break;
    385 #endif
    386 
    387 #ifdef DEC_550
    388 	case ST_DEC_550:
    389 		pci_550_pickintr(ccp);
    390 		break;
    391 #endif
    392 
    393 #ifdef DEC_1000A
    394 	case ST_DEC_1000A:
    395 		pci_1000a_pickintr(ccp, &ccp->cc_iot, &ccp->cc_memt,
    396 			&ccp->cc_pc);
    397 		break;
    398 #endif
    399 
    400 #ifdef DEC_1000
    401 	case ST_DEC_1000:
    402 		pci_1000_pickintr(ccp, &ccp->cc_iot, &ccp->cc_memt,
    403 			&ccp->cc_pc);
    404 		break;
    405 #endif
    406 
    407 	default:
    408 		panic("ciaattach: shouldn't be here, really...");
    409 	}
    410 
    411 	pba.pba_iot = &ccp->cc_iot;
    412 	pba.pba_memt = &ccp->cc_memt;
    413 	pba.pba_dmat =
    414 	    alphabus_dma_get_tag(&ccp->cc_dmat_direct, ALPHA_BUS_PCI);
    415 	pba.pba_dmat64 = NULL;
    416 	pba.pba_pc = &ccp->cc_pc;
    417 	pba.pba_bus = 0;
    418 	pba.pba_bridgetag = NULL;
    419 	pba.pba_flags = PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED | PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED;
    420 	if ((ccp->cc_flags & CCF_PYXISBUG) == 0)
    421 		pba.pba_flags |= PCI_FLAGS_MRL_OKAY | PCI_FLAGS_MRM_OKAY |
    422 		    PCI_FLAGS_MWI_OKAY;
    423 	config_found_ia(self, "pcibus", &pba, pcibusprint);
    424 }
    425 
    426 int
    427 cia_bus_get_window(type, window, abst)
    428 	int type, window;
    429 	struct alpha_bus_space_translation *abst;
    430 {
    431 	struct cia_config *ccp = &cia_configuration;
    432 	bus_space_tag_t st;
    433 
    434 	switch (type) {
    435 	case ALPHA_BUS_TYPE_PCI_IO:
    436 		st = &ccp->cc_iot;
    437 		break;
    438 
    439 	case ALPHA_BUS_TYPE_PCI_MEM:
    440 		st = &ccp->cc_memt;
    441 		break;
    442 
    443 	default:
    444 		panic("cia_bus_get_window");
    445 	}
    446 
    447 	return (alpha_bus_space_get_window(st, window, abst));
    448 }
    449 
    450 void
    451 cia_pyxis_intr_enable(irq, onoff)
    452 	int irq, onoff;
    453 {
    454 	u_int64_t imask;
    455 	int s;
    456 
    457 #if 0
    458 	printf("cia_pyxis_intr_enable: %s %d\n",
    459 	    onoff ? "enabling" : "disabling", irq);
    460 #endif
    461 
    462 	s = splhigh();
    463 	alpha_mb();
    464 	imask = REGVAL64(PYXIS_INT_MASK);
    465 	if (onoff)
    466 		imask |= (1UL << irq);
    467 	else
    468 		imask &= ~(1UL << irq);
    469 	REGVAL64(PYXIS_INT_MASK) = imask;
    470 	alpha_mb();
    471 	splx(s);
    472 }
    473