cia.c revision 1.76 1 /* $NetBSD: cia.c,v 1.76 2021/06/18 22:17:53 thorpej Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
9 * NASA Ames Research Center.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33 /*
34 * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996 Carnegie-Mellon University.
35 * All rights reserved.
36 *
37 * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
38 *
39 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
40 * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
41 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
42 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
43 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
44 *
45 * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
46 * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
47 * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
48 *
49 * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
50 *
51 * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution (at) CS.CMU.EDU
52 * School of Computer Science
53 * Carnegie Mellon University
54 * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
55 *
56 * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
57 * rights to redistribute these changes.
58 */
59
60 #include "opt_dec_eb164.h"
61 #include "opt_dec_kn20aa.h"
62 #include "opt_dec_550.h"
63 #include "opt_dec_1000a.h"
64 #include "opt_dec_1000.h"
65
66 #include <sys/cdefs.h> /* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
67
68 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: cia.c,v 1.76 2021/06/18 22:17:53 thorpej Exp $");
69
70 #include <sys/param.h>
71 #include <sys/systm.h>
72 #include <sys/kernel.h>
73 #include <sys/malloc.h>
74 #include <sys/device.h>
75
76 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
77 #include <machine/rpb.h>
78 #include <machine/sysarch.h>
79 #include <machine/alpha.h>
80
81 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
82 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
83
84 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
85 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
86 #include <alpha/pci/ciareg.h>
87 #include <alpha/pci/ciavar.h>
88
89 #ifdef DEC_KN20AA
90 #include <alpha/pci/pci_kn20aa.h>
91 #endif
92 #ifdef DEC_EB164
93 #include <alpha/pci/pci_eb164.h>
94 #endif
95 #ifdef DEC_550
96 #include <alpha/pci/pci_550.h>
97 #endif
98 #ifdef DEC_1000A
99 #include <alpha/pci/pci_1000a.h>
100 #endif
101 #ifdef DEC_1000
102 #include <alpha/pci/pci_1000.h>
103 #endif
104
105 static int ciamatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
106 static void ciaattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
107
108 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(cia, sizeof(struct cia_softc),
109 ciamatch, ciaattach, NULL, NULL);
110
111 extern struct cfdriver cia_cd;
112
113 static int cia_bus_get_window(int, int,
114 struct alpha_bus_space_translation *);
115
116 /* There can be only one. */
117 static int ciafound;
118 struct cia_config cia_configuration;
119
120 /*
121 * This determines if we attempt to use BWX for PCI bus and config space
122 * access. Some systems, notably with Pyxis, don't fare so well unless
123 * BWX is used.
124 *
125 * EXCEPT! Some devices have a really hard time if BWX is used (WHY?!).
126 * So, we decouple the uses for PCI config space and PCI bus space.
127 *
128 * FURTHERMORE! The Pyxis, most notably earlier revs, really don't
129 * do so well if you don't use BWX for bus access. So we default to
130 * forcing BWX on those chips.
131 *
132 * Geez.
133 */
134
135 #ifndef CIA_PCI_USE_BWX
136 #define CIA_PCI_USE_BWX 1
137 #endif
138
139 #ifndef CIA_BUS_USE_BWX
140 #define CIA_BUS_USE_BWX 0
141 #endif
142
143 #ifndef CIA_PYXIS_FORCE_BWX
144 #define CIA_PYXIS_FORCE_BWX 0
145 #endif
146
147 int cia_pci_use_bwx = CIA_PCI_USE_BWX;
148 int cia_bus_use_bwx = CIA_BUS_USE_BWX;
149 int cia_pyxis_force_bwx = CIA_PYXIS_FORCE_BWX;
150
151 static int
152 ciamatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
153 {
154 struct mainbus_attach_args *ma = aux;
155
156 /* Make sure that we're looking for a CIA. */
157 if (strcmp(ma->ma_name, cia_cd.cd_name) != 0)
158 return (0);
159
160 if (ciafound)
161 return (0);
162
163 return (1);
164 }
165
166 /*
167 * Set up the chipset's function pointers.
168 */
169 void
170 cia_init(struct cia_config *ccp, int mallocsafe)
171 {
172 int pci_use_bwx = cia_pci_use_bwx;
173 int bus_use_bwx = cia_bus_use_bwx;
174
175 ccp->cc_hae_mem = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_HAE_MEM);
176 ccp->cc_hae_io = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_HAE_IO);
177 ccp->cc_rev = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_REV) & REV_MASK;
178
179 /*
180 * Determine if we have a Pyxis. Only two systypes can
181 * have this: the EB164 systype (AlphaPC164LX and AlphaPC164SX)
182 * and the DEC_550 systype (Miata).
183 */
184 if ((cputype == ST_EB164 &&
185 (hwrpb->rpb_variation & SV_ST_MASK) >= SV_ST_ALPHAPC164LX_400) ||
186 cputype == ST_DEC_550) {
187 ccp->cc_flags |= CCF_ISPYXIS;
188 if (cia_pyxis_force_bwx)
189 pci_use_bwx = bus_use_bwx = 1;
190 }
191
192 /*
193 * ALCOR/ALCOR2 Revisions >= 2 and Pyxis have the CNFG register.
194 */
195 if (ccp->cc_rev >= 2 || (ccp->cc_flags & CCF_ISPYXIS) != 0)
196 ccp->cc_cnfg = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_CNFG);
197 else
198 ccp->cc_cnfg = 0;
199
200 /*
201 * Use BWX iff:
202 *
203 * - It hasn't been disbled by the user,
204 * - it's enabled in CNFG,
205 * - we're implementation version ev5,
206 * - BWX is enabled in the CPU's capabilities mask
207 */
208 if ((pci_use_bwx || bus_use_bwx) &&
209 (ccp->cc_cnfg & CNFG_BWEN) != 0 &&
210 (cpu_amask & ALPHA_AMASK_BWX) != 0) {
211 uint32_t ctrl;
212
213 if (pci_use_bwx)
214 ccp->cc_flags |= CCF_PCI_USE_BWX;
215 if (bus_use_bwx)
216 ccp->cc_flags |= CCF_BUS_USE_BWX;
217
218 /*
219 * For whatever reason, the firmware seems to enable PCI
220 * loopback mode if it also enables BWX. Make sure it's
221 * enabled if we have an old, buggy firmware rev.
222 */
223 alpha_mb();
224 ctrl = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_CTRL);
225 if ((ctrl & CTRL_PCI_LOOP_EN) == 0) {
226 REGVAL(CIA_CSR_CTRL) = ctrl | CTRL_PCI_LOOP_EN;
227 alpha_mb();
228 }
229 }
230
231 if (!ccp->cc_initted) {
232 /* don't do these twice since they set up extents */
233 if (ccp->cc_flags & CCF_BUS_USE_BWX) {
234 cia_bwx_bus_io_init(&ccp->cc_iot, ccp);
235 cia_bwx_bus_mem_init(&ccp->cc_memt, ccp);
236
237 /*
238 * We have one window for both PCI I/O and MEM
239 * in BWX mode.
240 */
241 alpha_bus_window_count[ALPHA_BUS_TYPE_PCI_IO] = 1;
242 alpha_bus_window_count[ALPHA_BUS_TYPE_PCI_MEM] = 1;
243 } else {
244 cia_swiz_bus_io_init(&ccp->cc_iot, ccp);
245 cia_swiz_bus_mem_init(&ccp->cc_memt, ccp);
246
247 /*
248 * We have two I/O windows and 4 MEM windows in
249 * SWIZ mode.
250 */
251 alpha_bus_window_count[ALPHA_BUS_TYPE_PCI_IO] = 2;
252 alpha_bus_window_count[ALPHA_BUS_TYPE_PCI_MEM] = 4;
253 }
254 alpha_bus_get_window = cia_bus_get_window;
255 }
256 ccp->cc_mallocsafe = mallocsafe;
257
258 cia_pci_init(&ccp->cc_pc, ccp);
259 alpha_pci_chipset = &ccp->cc_pc;
260
261 ccp->cc_initted = 1;
262 }
263
264 static void
265 ciaattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
266 {
267 struct cia_softc *sc = device_private(self);
268 struct cia_config *ccp;
269 struct pcibus_attach_args pba;
270 char bits[64];
271 const char *name;
272
273 /* note that we've attached the chipset; can't have 2 CIAs. */
274 ciafound = 1;
275 sc->sc_dev = self;
276
277 /*
278 * set up the chipset's info; done once at console init time
279 * (maybe), but we must do it here as well to take care of things
280 * that need to use memory allocation.
281 */
282 ccp = sc->sc_ccp = &cia_configuration;
283 cia_init(ccp, 1);
284
285 if (ccp->cc_flags & CCF_ISPYXIS) {
286 name = "Pyxis";
287 } else {
288 name = "ALCOR/ALCOR2";
289 }
290
291 aprint_normal(": DECchip 2117x Core Logic Chipset (%s), pass %d\n",
292 name, ccp->cc_rev + 1);
293 if (ccp->cc_cnfg) {
294 snprintb(bits, sizeof(bits), CIA_CSR_CNFG_BITS, ccp->cc_cnfg);
295 aprint_normal_dev(self, "extended capabilities: %s\n", bits);
296 }
297
298 switch (ccp->cc_flags & (CCF_PCI_USE_BWX|CCF_BUS_USE_BWX)) {
299 case CCF_PCI_USE_BWX|CCF_BUS_USE_BWX:
300 name = "PCI config and bus";
301 break;
302 case CCF_PCI_USE_BWX:
303 name = "PCI config";
304 break;
305 case CCF_BUS_USE_BWX:
306 name = "bus";
307 break;
308 default:
309 name = NULL;
310 break;
311 }
312 if (name != NULL)
313 aprint_normal_dev(self, "using BWX for %s access\n", name);
314
315 #ifdef DEC_550
316 if (cputype == ST_DEC_550 &&
317 (hwrpb->rpb_variation & SV_ST_MASK) < SV_ST_MIATA_1_5) {
318 /*
319 * Miata 1 systems have a bug: DMA cannot cross
320 * an 8k boundary! Make sure PCI read prefetching
321 * is disabled on these chips. Note that secondary
322 * PCI busses don't have this problem, because of
323 * the way PPBs handle PCI read requests.
324 *
325 * In the 21174 Technical Reference Manual, this is
326 * actually documented as "Pyxis Pass 1", but apparently
327 * there are chips that report themselves as "Pass 1"
328 * which do not have the bug! Miatas with the Cypress
329 * PCI-ISA bridge (i.e. Miata 1.5 and Miata 2) do not
330 * have the bug, so we use this check.
331 *
332 * NOTE: This bug is actually worked around in cia_dma.c,
333 * when direct-mapped DMA maps are created.
334 *
335 * XXX WE NEED TO THINK ABOUT HOW TO HANDLE THIS FOR
336 * XXX SGMAP DMA MAPPINGS!
337 */
338 uint32_t ctrl;
339
340 /* XXX no bets... */
341 aprint_error_dev(self,
342 "WARNING: Pyxis pass 1 DMA bug; no bets...\n");
343
344 ccp->cc_flags |= CCF_PYXISBUG;
345
346 alpha_mb();
347 ctrl = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_CTRL);
348 ctrl &= ~(CTRL_RD_TYPE|CTRL_RL_TYPE|CTRL_RM_TYPE);
349 REGVAL(CIA_CSR_CTRL) = ctrl;
350 alpha_mb();
351 }
352 #endif /* DEC_550 */
353
354 cia_dma_init(ccp);
355
356 switch (cputype) {
357 #ifdef DEC_KN20AA
358 case ST_DEC_KN20AA:
359 pci_kn20aa_pickintr(ccp);
360 break;
361 #endif
362
363 #ifdef DEC_EB164
364 case ST_EB164:
365 pci_eb164_pickintr(ccp);
366 break;
367 #endif
368
369 #ifdef DEC_550
370 case ST_DEC_550:
371 pci_550_pickintr(ccp);
372 break;
373 #endif
374
375 #ifdef DEC_1000A
376 case ST_DEC_1000A:
377 pci_1000a_pickintr(ccp, &ccp->cc_iot, &ccp->cc_memt,
378 &ccp->cc_pc);
379 break;
380 #endif
381
382 #ifdef DEC_1000
383 case ST_DEC_1000:
384 pci_1000_pickintr(ccp, &ccp->cc_iot, &ccp->cc_memt,
385 &ccp->cc_pc);
386 break;
387 #endif
388
389 default:
390 panic("ciaattach: shouldn't be here, really...");
391 }
392
393 pba.pba_iot = &ccp->cc_iot;
394 pba.pba_memt = &ccp->cc_memt;
395 pba.pba_dmat =
396 alphabus_dma_get_tag(&ccp->cc_dmat_direct, ALPHA_BUS_PCI);
397 pba.pba_dmat64 = NULL;
398 pba.pba_pc = &ccp->cc_pc;
399 pba.pba_bus = 0;
400 pba.pba_bridgetag = NULL;
401 pba.pba_flags = PCI_FLAGS_IO_OKAY | PCI_FLAGS_MEM_OKAY;
402 if ((ccp->cc_flags & CCF_PYXISBUG) == 0)
403 pba.pba_flags |= PCI_FLAGS_MRL_OKAY | PCI_FLAGS_MRM_OKAY |
404 PCI_FLAGS_MWI_OKAY;
405 config_found(self, &pba, pcibusprint, CFARG_EOL);
406 }
407
408 static int
409 cia_bus_get_window(int type, int window,
410 struct alpha_bus_space_translation *abst)
411 {
412 struct cia_config *ccp = &cia_configuration;
413 bus_space_tag_t st;
414
415 switch (type) {
416 case ALPHA_BUS_TYPE_PCI_IO:
417 st = &ccp->cc_iot;
418 break;
419
420 case ALPHA_BUS_TYPE_PCI_MEM:
421 st = &ccp->cc_memt;
422 break;
423
424 default:
425 panic("cia_bus_get_window");
426 }
427
428 return (alpha_bus_space_get_window(st, window, abst));
429 }
430
431 void
432 cia_pyxis_intr_enable(int irq, int onoff)
433 {
434 uint64_t imask;
435 int s;
436
437 #if 0
438 printf("cia_pyxis_intr_enable: %s %d\n",
439 onoff ? "enabling" : "disabling", irq);
440 #endif
441
442 s = splhigh();
443 alpha_mb();
444 imask = REGVAL64(PYXIS_INT_MASK);
445 if (onoff)
446 imask |= (1UL << irq);
447 else
448 imask &= ~(1UL << irq);
449 REGVAL64(PYXIS_INT_MASK) = imask;
450 alpha_mb();
451 splx(s);
452 }
453