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cia_dma.c revision 1.1.2.1
      1 /* $NetBSD: cia_dma.c,v 1.1.2.1 1997/05/23 21:44:42 thorpej Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
      9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 #include <machine/options.h>		/* Config options headers */
     41 #include <sys/cdefs.h>			/* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
     42 
     43 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: cia_dma.c,v 1.1.2.1 1997/05/23 21:44:42 thorpej Exp $");
     44 
     45 #include <sys/param.h>
     46 #include <sys/systm.h>
     47 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     48 #include <sys/device.h>
     49 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     50 #include <vm/vm.h>
     51 
     52 #define _ALPHA_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
     53 #include <machine/bus.h>
     54 
     55 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     56 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     57 #include <alpha/pci/ciareg.h>
     58 #include <alpha/pci/ciavar.h>
     59 
     60 bus_dma_tag_t cia_dma_get_tag __P((bus_dma_tag_t, alpha_bus_t));
     61 
     62 int	cia_bus_dmamap_create __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, int,
     63 	    bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int, bus_dmamap_t *));
     64 int	cia_bus_dmamap_create_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, int,
     65 	    bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int, bus_dmamap_t *));
     66 
     67 void	cia_bus_dmamap_destroy __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t));
     68 
     69 int	cia_bus_dmamap_load_direct __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
     70 	    bus_size_t, struct proc *, int));
     71 int	cia_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
     72 	    bus_size_t, struct proc *, int));
     73 
     74 int	cia_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_direct __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     75 	    struct mbuf *, int));
     76 int	cia_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     77 	    struct mbuf *, int));
     78 
     79 int	cia_bus_dmamap_load_uio_direct __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     80 	    struct uio *, int));
     81 int	cia_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     82 	    struct uio *, int));
     83 
     84 int	cia_bus_dmamap_load_raw_direct __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     85 	    bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int));
     86 int	cia_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     87 	    bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int));
     88 
     89 void	cia_bus_dmamap_unload __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t));
     90 
     91 /*
     92  * The direct-mapped DMA window begins at this PCI address.
     93  */
     94 #define	CIA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE	0x40000000
     95 
     96 /*
     97  * The 8M SGMAP-mapped DMA window begins at this PCI address.
     98  */
     99 #define	CIA_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE	(8*1024*1024)
    100 
    101 /*
    102  * Macro to flush CIA scatter/gather TLB.
    103  */
    104 #define	CIA_TLB_INVALIDATE() \
    105 do { \
    106 	REGVAL(CIA_PCI_TBIA) = CIA_PCI_TBIA_ALL; \
    107 	alpha_mb(); \
    108 } while (0)
    109 
    110 void
    111 cia_dma_init(ccp)
    112 	struct cia_config *ccp;
    113 {
    114 	bus_addr_t tbase;
    115 	u_int32_t memcs_en;
    116 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    117 
    118 	/*
    119 	 * Initialize the DMA tag used for direct-mapped DMA.
    120 	 */
    121 	t = &ccp->cc_dmat_direct;
    122 	t->_cookie = ccp;
    123 	t->_get_tag = cia_dma_get_tag;
    124 	t->_dmamap_create = cia_bus_dmamap_create;
    125 	t->_dmamap_destroy = cia_bus_dmamap_destroy;
    126 	t->_dmamap_load = cia_bus_dmamap_load_direct;
    127 	t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = cia_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_direct;
    128 	t->_dmamap_load_uio = cia_bus_dmamap_load_uio_direct;
    129 	t->_dmamap_load_raw = cia_bus_dmamap_load_raw_direct;
    130 	t->_dmamap_unload = cia_bus_dmamap_unload;
    131 	t->_dmamap_sync = NULL;		/* Nothing to do. */
    132 
    133 	t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
    134 	t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
    135 	t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
    136 	t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
    137 	t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
    138 
    139 	/*
    140 	 * Initialize the DMA tag used for sgmap-mapped DMA.
    141 	 */
    142 	t = &ccp->cc_dmat_sgmap;
    143 	t->_cookie = ccp;
    144 	t->_get_tag = cia_dma_get_tag;
    145 	t->_dmamap_create = cia_bus_dmamap_create_sgmap;
    146 	t->_dmamap_destroy = cia_bus_dmamap_destroy;
    147 	t->_dmamap_load = cia_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap;
    148 	t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = cia_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap;
    149 	t->_dmamap_load_uio = cia_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap;
    150 	t->_dmamap_load_raw = cia_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap;
    151 	t->_dmamap_unload = cia_bus_dmamap_unload;
    152 	t->_dmamap_sync = NULL;		/* Nothing to do. */
    153 
    154 	t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
    155 	t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
    156 	t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
    157 	t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
    158 	t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
    159 
    160 	/*
    161 	 * The firmware has set up window 1 as a 1G direct-mapped DMA
    162 	 * window beginning at 1G.  We leave it alone.  Leave window
    163 	 * 0 alone until we reconfigure it for SGMAP-mapped DMA.
    164 	 * Windows 2 and 3 are already disabled.
    165 	 */
    166 
    167 	/*
    168 	 * Initialize the SGMAP if safe to do so.
    169 	 */
    170 	if (ccp->cc_mallocsafe) {
    171 		pci_dma_sgmap_init(t, &ccp->cc_sgmap, "cia_sgmap",
    172 		    CIA_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE, (8*1024*1024));
    173 
    174 		/* Remember the MEMCS value. */
    175 		alpha_mb();
    176 		memcs_en = REGVAL(CIA_PCI_W0BASE) & CIA_PCI_WnBASE_MEMCS_EN;
    177 
    178 		/* Now disable window 0. */
    179 		REGVAL(CIA_PCI_W0BASE) = 0;
    180 		alpha_mb();
    181 
    182 		/*
    183 		 * Set up window 0 as an 8MB SGMAP-mapped window
    184 		 * starting at 8MB.
    185 		 */
    186 		tbase = ccp->cc_sgmap.aps_ptpa >> CIA_PCI_TnBASE_SHIFT;
    187 		if ((tbase & CIA_PCI_TnBASE_MASK) != tbase)
    188 			panic("cia_dma_init: bad page table address");
    189 		REGVAL(CIA_PCI_T0BASE) = tbase;
    190 		REGVAL(CIA_PCI_W0MASK) = CIA_PCI_WnMASK_8M;
    191 		alpha_mb();
    192 
    193 		REGVAL(CIA_PCI_W0BASE) = CIA_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE |
    194 		    CIA_PCI_WnBASE_SG_EN | CIA_PCI_WnBASE_W_EN | memcs_en;
    195 		alpha_mb();
    196 
    197 		CIA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    198 	}
    199 
    200 	/* XXX XXX BEGIN XXX XXX */
    201 	{							/* XXX */
    202 		extern vm_offset_t alpha_XXX_dmamap_or;		/* XXX */
    203 		alpha_XXX_dmamap_or = CIA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE;	/* XXX */
    204 	}							/* XXX */
    205 	/* XXX XXX END XXX XXX */
    206 }
    207 
    208 /*
    209  * Return the bus dma tag to be used for the specified bus type.
    210  * INTERNAL USE ONLY!
    211  */
    212 bus_dma_tag_t
    213 cia_dma_get_tag(t, bustype)
    214 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    215 	alpha_bus_t bustype;
    216 {
    217 	struct cia_config *ccp = t->_cookie;
    218 
    219 	switch (bustype) {
    220 	case ALPHA_BUS_PCI:
    221 	case ALPHA_BUS_EISA:
    222 		/*
    223 		 * Systems with a CIA can only support 1G
    224 		 * of memory, so we use the direct-mapped window
    225 		 * on busses that have 32-bit DMA.
    226 		 */
    227 		return (&ccp->cc_dmat_direct);
    228 
    229 	case ALPHA_BUS_ISA:
    230 		/*
    231 		 * ISA doesn't have enough address bits to use
    232 		 * the direct-mapped DMA window, so we must use
    233 		 * SGMAPs.
    234 		 */
    235 		return (&ccp->cc_dmat_sgmap);
    236 
    237 	default:
    238 		panic("cia_dma_get_tag: shouldn't be here, really...");
    239 	}
    240 }
    241 
    242 /*
    243  * Create a CIA DMA map.
    244  */
    245 int
    246 cia_bus_dmamap_create(t, size, nsegments, maxsegsz, boundary, flags, dmamp)
    247 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    248 	bus_size_t size;
    249 	int nsegments;
    250 	bus_size_t maxsegsz;
    251 	bus_size_t boundary;
    252 	int flags;
    253 	bus_dmamap_t *dmamp;
    254 {
    255 	struct alpha_pci_dma_cookie *a;
    256 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    257 	int error;
    258 
    259 	/* Call common function to create the basic map. */
    260 	error = _bus_dmamap_create(t, size, nsegments, maxsegsz, boundary,
    261 	    flags, dmamp);
    262 	if (error)
    263 		return (error);
    264 
    265 	map = *dmamp;
    266 
    267 	/* Allocate PCI-specific housekeeping stuff. */
    268 	a = malloc(sizeof(struct alpha_pci_dma_cookie), M_DEVBUF,
    269 	    (flags & BUS_DMA_NOWAIT) ? M_NOWAIT : M_WAITOK);
    270 	if (a == NULL) {
    271 		_bus_dmamap_destroy(t, map);
    272 		return (ENOMEM);
    273 	}
    274 	bzero(a, sizeof(struct alpha_pci_dma_cookie));
    275 	map->_dm_cookie = a;
    276 
    277 	return (0);
    278 }
    279 
    280 int
    281 cia_bus_dmamap_create_sgmap(t, size, nsegments, maxsegsz, boundary,
    282     flags, dmamp)
    283 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    284 	bus_size_t size;
    285 	int nsegments;
    286 	bus_size_t maxsegsz;
    287 	bus_size_t boundary;
    288 	int flags;
    289 	bus_dmamap_t *dmamp;
    290 {
    291 	struct cia_config *ccp = t->_cookie;
    292 	struct alpha_pci_dma_cookie *a;
    293 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    294 	int error;
    295 
    296 	error = cia_bus_dmamap_create(t, size, nsegments, maxsegsz,
    297 	    boundary, flags, dmamp);
    298 	if (error)
    299 		return (error);
    300 
    301 	map = *dmamp;
    302 	a = map->_dm_cookie;
    303 
    304 	if (flags & BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW)
    305 		error = pci_dma_sgmap_alloc(map, round_page(size),
    306 		    &ccp->cc_sgmap, a, flags);
    307 
    308 	return (error);
    309 }
    310 
    311 /*
    312  * Destroy a CIA DMA map.
    313  */
    314 void
    315 cia_bus_dmamap_destroy(t, map)
    316 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    317 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    318 {
    319 	struct cia_config *ccp = t->_cookie;
    320 	struct alpha_pci_dma_cookie *a = map->_dm_cookie;
    321 
    322 	if (a->apdc_flags & APDC_HAS_SGMAP)
    323 		pci_dma_sgmap_free(&ccp->cc_sgmap, a);
    324 
    325 	free(map->_dm_cookie, M_DEVBUF);
    326 	_bus_dmamap_destroy(t, map);
    327 }
    328 
    329 /*
    330  * Load a CIA direct-mapped DMA map with a linear buffer.
    331  */
    332 int
    333 cia_bus_dmamap_load_direct(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags)
    334 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    335 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    336 	void *buf;
    337 	bus_size_t buflen;
    338 	struct proc *p;
    339 	int flags;
    340 {
    341 
    342 	return (_bus_dmamap_load_direct_common(t, map, buf, buflen, p,
    343 	    flags, CIA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE));
    344 }
    345 
    346 /*
    347  * Load a CIA SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a linear buffer.
    348  */
    349 int
    350 cia_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags)
    351 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    352 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    353 	void *buf;
    354 	bus_size_t buflen;
    355 	struct proc *p;
    356 	int flags;
    357 {
    358 	struct cia_config *ccp = t->_cookie;
    359 	struct alpha_pci_dma_cookie *a = map->_dm_cookie;
    360 	int error;
    361 
    362 	error = pci_dma_sgmap_load(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags,
    363 	    &ccp->cc_sgmap, a);
    364 	if (error == 0)
    365 		CIA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    366 
    367 	return (error);
    368 }
    369 
    370 /*
    371  * Load a CIA direct-mapped DMA map with an mbuf chain.
    372  */
    373 int
    374 cia_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_direct(t, map, m, flags)
    375 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    376 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    377 	struct mbuf *m;
    378 	int flags;
    379 {
    380 
    381 	return (_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_direct_common(t, map, m,
    382 	    flags, CIA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE));
    383 }
    384 
    385 /*
    386  * Load a CIA SGMAP-mapped DMA map with an mbuf chain.
    387  */
    388 int
    389 cia_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap(t, map, m, flags)
    390 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    391 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    392 	struct mbuf *m;
    393 	int flags;
    394 {
    395 	struct cia_config *ccp = t->_cookie;
    396 	struct alpha_pci_dma_cookie *a = map->_dm_cookie;
    397 	int error;
    398 
    399 	error = pci_dma_sgmap_load_mbuf(t, map, m, flags, &ccp->cc_sgmap, a);
    400 	if (error == 0)
    401 		CIA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    402 
    403 	return (error);
    404 }
    405 
    406 /*
    407  * Load a CIA direct-mapped DMA map with a uio.
    408  */
    409 int
    410 cia_bus_dmamap_load_uio_direct(t, map, uio, flags)
    411 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    412 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    413 	struct uio *uio;
    414 	int flags;
    415 {
    416 
    417 	return (_bus_dmamap_load_uio_direct_common(t, map, uio,
    418 	    flags, CIA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE));
    419 }
    420 
    421 /*
    422  * Load a CIA SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a uio.
    423  */
    424 int
    425 cia_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap(t, map, uio, flags)
    426 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    427 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    428 	struct uio *uio;
    429 	int flags;
    430 {
    431 	struct cia_config *ccp = t->_cookie;
    432 	struct alpha_pci_dma_cookie *a = map->_dm_cookie;
    433 	int error;
    434 
    435 	error = pci_dma_sgmap_load_uio(t, map, uio, flags, &ccp->cc_sgmap, a);
    436 	if (error == 0)
    437 		CIA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    438 
    439 	return (error);
    440 }
    441 
    442 /*
    443  * Load a CIA direct-mapped DMA map with raw memory.
    444  */
    445 int
    446 cia_bus_dmamap_load_raw_direct(t, map, segs, nsegs, size, flags)
    447 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    448 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    449 	bus_dma_segment_t *segs;
    450 	int nsegs;
    451 	bus_size_t size;
    452 	int flags;
    453 {
    454 
    455 	return (_bus_dmamap_load_raw_direct_common(t, map, segs, nsegs,
    456 	    size, flags, CIA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE));
    457 }
    458 
    459 /*
    460  * Load a CIA SGMAP-mapped DMA map with raw memory.
    461  */
    462 int
    463 cia_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap(t, map, segs, nsegs, size, flags)
    464 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    465 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    466 	bus_dma_segment_t *segs;
    467 	int nsegs;
    468 	bus_size_t size;
    469 	int flags;
    470 {
    471 	struct cia_config *ccp = t->_cookie;
    472 	struct alpha_pci_dma_cookie *a = map->_dm_cookie;
    473 	int error;
    474 
    475 	error = pci_dma_sgmap_load_raw(t, map, segs, nsegs, size, flags,
    476 	    &ccp->cc_sgmap, a);
    477 	if (error == 0)
    478 		CIA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    479 
    480 	return (error);
    481 }
    482 
    483 /*
    484  * Unload a CIA DMA map.
    485  */
    486 void
    487 cia_bus_dmamap_unload(t, map)
    488 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    489 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    490 {
    491 	struct cia_config *ccp = t->_cookie;
    492 	struct alpha_pci_dma_cookie *a = map->_dm_cookie;
    493 
    494 	/*
    495 	 * Invalidate any SGMAP page table entries used by this
    496 	 * mapping.
    497 	 */
    498 	if (a->apdc_flags & APDC_USING_SGMAP) {
    499 		pci_dma_sgmap_unload(t, map, &ccp->cc_sgmap, a);
    500 		CIA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    501 	}
    502 
    503 	/*
    504 	 * Do the generic bits of the unload.
    505 	 */
    506 	_bus_dmamap_unload(t, map);
    507 }
    508