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cia_dma.c revision 1.2
      1 /* $NetBSD: cia_dma.c,v 1.2 1997/06/06 23:59:24 thorpej Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
      9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 #include <machine/options.h>		/* Config options headers */
     41 #include <sys/cdefs.h>			/* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
     42 
     43 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: cia_dma.c,v 1.2 1997/06/06 23:59:24 thorpej Exp $");
     44 
     45 #include <sys/param.h>
     46 #include <sys/systm.h>
     47 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     48 #include <sys/device.h>
     49 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     50 #include <vm/vm.h>
     51 
     52 #define _ALPHA_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
     53 #include <machine/bus.h>
     54 
     55 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     56 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     57 #include <alpha/pci/ciareg.h>
     58 #include <alpha/pci/ciavar.h>
     59 
     60 bus_dma_tag_t cia_dma_get_tag __P((bus_dma_tag_t, alpha_bus_t));
     61 
     62 int	cia_bus_dmamap_create_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, int,
     63 	    bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int, bus_dmamap_t *));
     64 
     65 void	cia_bus_dmamap_destroy_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t));
     66 
     67 int	cia_bus_dmamap_load_direct __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
     68 	    bus_size_t, struct proc *, int));
     69 int	cia_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
     70 	    bus_size_t, struct proc *, int));
     71 
     72 int	cia_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_direct __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     73 	    struct mbuf *, int));
     74 int	cia_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     75 	    struct mbuf *, int));
     76 
     77 int	cia_bus_dmamap_load_uio_direct __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     78 	    struct uio *, int));
     79 int	cia_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     80 	    struct uio *, int));
     81 
     82 int	cia_bus_dmamap_load_raw_direct __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     83 	    bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int));
     84 int	cia_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     85 	    bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int));
     86 
     87 void	cia_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t));
     88 
     89 /*
     90  * The direct-mapped DMA window begins at this PCI address.
     91  */
     92 #define	CIA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE	0x40000000
     93 
     94 /*
     95  * The 8M SGMAP-mapped DMA window begins at this PCI address.
     96  */
     97 #define	CIA_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE	(8*1024*1024)
     98 
     99 /*
    100  * Macro to flush CIA scatter/gather TLB.
    101  */
    102 #define	CIA_TLB_INVALIDATE() \
    103 do { \
    104 	alpha_mb(); \
    105 	REGVAL(CIA_PCI_TBIA) = CIA_PCI_TBIA_ALL; \
    106 	alpha_mb(); \
    107 } while (0)
    108 
    109 void
    110 cia_dma_init(ccp)
    111 	struct cia_config *ccp;
    112 {
    113 	bus_addr_t tbase;
    114 	u_int32_t memcs_en;
    115 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    116 
    117 	/*
    118 	 * Initialize the DMA tag used for direct-mapped DMA.
    119 	 */
    120 	t = &ccp->cc_dmat_direct;
    121 	t->_cookie = ccp;
    122 	t->_get_tag = cia_dma_get_tag;
    123 	t->_dmamap_create = _bus_dmamap_create;
    124 	t->_dmamap_destroy = _bus_dmamap_destroy;
    125 	t->_dmamap_load = cia_bus_dmamap_load_direct;
    126 	t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = cia_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_direct;
    127 	t->_dmamap_load_uio = cia_bus_dmamap_load_uio_direct;
    128 	t->_dmamap_load_raw = cia_bus_dmamap_load_raw_direct;
    129 	t->_dmamap_unload = _bus_dmamap_unload;
    130 	t->_dmamap_sync = NULL;		/* Nothing to do. */
    131 
    132 	t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
    133 	t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
    134 	t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
    135 	t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
    136 	t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
    137 
    138 	/*
    139 	 * Initialize the DMA tag used for sgmap-mapped DMA.
    140 	 */
    141 	t = &ccp->cc_dmat_sgmap;
    142 	t->_cookie = ccp;
    143 	t->_get_tag = cia_dma_get_tag;
    144 	t->_dmamap_create = cia_bus_dmamap_create_sgmap;
    145 	t->_dmamap_destroy = cia_bus_dmamap_destroy_sgmap;
    146 	t->_dmamap_load = cia_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap;
    147 	t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = cia_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap;
    148 	t->_dmamap_load_uio = cia_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap;
    149 	t->_dmamap_load_raw = cia_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap;
    150 	t->_dmamap_unload = cia_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap;
    151 	t->_dmamap_sync = NULL;		/* Nothing to do. */
    152 
    153 	t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
    154 	t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
    155 	t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
    156 	t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
    157 	t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
    158 
    159 	/*
    160 	 * The firmware has set up window 1 as a 1G direct-mapped DMA
    161 	 * window beginning at 1G.  We leave it alone.  Leave window
    162 	 * 0 alone until we reconfigure it for SGMAP-mapped DMA.
    163 	 * Windows 2 and 3 are already disabled.
    164 	 */
    165 
    166 	/*
    167 	 * Initialize the SGMAP if safe to do so.
    168 	 */
    169 	if (ccp->cc_mallocsafe) {
    170 		alpha_sgmap_init(t, &ccp->cc_sgmap, "cia_sgmap",
    171 		    CIA_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE, 0, (8*1024*1024),
    172 		    sizeof(u_int64_t), NULL);
    173 
    174 		/* Remember the MEMCS value. */
    175 		alpha_mb();
    176 		memcs_en = REGVAL(CIA_PCI_W0BASE) & CIA_PCI_WnBASE_MEMCS_EN;
    177 
    178 		/* Now disable window 0. */
    179 		REGVAL(CIA_PCI_W0BASE) = 0;
    180 		alpha_mb();
    181 
    182 		/*
    183 		 * Set up window 0 as an 8MB SGMAP-mapped window
    184 		 * starting at 8MB.
    185 		 */
    186 		tbase = ccp->cc_sgmap.aps_ptpa >> CIA_PCI_TnBASE_SHIFT;
    187 		if ((tbase & CIA_PCI_TnBASE_MASK) != tbase)
    188 			panic("cia_dma_init: bad page table address");
    189 		REGVAL(CIA_PCI_T0BASE) = tbase;
    190 		REGVAL(CIA_PCI_W0MASK) = CIA_PCI_WnMASK_8M;
    191 		alpha_mb();
    192 
    193 		REGVAL(CIA_PCI_W0BASE) = CIA_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE |
    194 		    CIA_PCI_WnBASE_SG_EN | CIA_PCI_WnBASE_W_EN | memcs_en;
    195 		alpha_mb();
    196 
    197 		CIA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    198 	}
    199 
    200 	/* XXX XXX BEGIN XXX XXX */
    201 	{							/* XXX */
    202 		extern vm_offset_t alpha_XXX_dmamap_or;		/* XXX */
    203 		alpha_XXX_dmamap_or = CIA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE;	/* XXX */
    204 	}							/* XXX */
    205 	/* XXX XXX END XXX XXX */
    206 }
    207 
    208 /*
    209  * Return the bus dma tag to be used for the specified bus type.
    210  * INTERNAL USE ONLY!
    211  */
    212 bus_dma_tag_t
    213 cia_dma_get_tag(t, bustype)
    214 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    215 	alpha_bus_t bustype;
    216 {
    217 	struct cia_config *ccp = t->_cookie;
    218 
    219 	switch (bustype) {
    220 	case ALPHA_BUS_PCI:
    221 	case ALPHA_BUS_EISA:
    222 		/*
    223 		 * Systems with a CIA can only support 1G
    224 		 * of memory, so we use the direct-mapped window
    225 		 * on busses that have 32-bit DMA.
    226 		 */
    227 		return (&ccp->cc_dmat_direct);
    228 
    229 	case ALPHA_BUS_ISA:
    230 		/*
    231 		 * ISA doesn't have enough address bits to use
    232 		 * the direct-mapped DMA window, so we must use
    233 		 * SGMAPs.
    234 		 */
    235 		return (&ccp->cc_dmat_sgmap);
    236 
    237 	default:
    238 		panic("cia_dma_get_tag: shouldn't be here, really...");
    239 	}
    240 }
    241 
    242 /*
    243  * Create a CIA SGMAP-mapped DMA map.
    244  */
    245 int
    246 cia_bus_dmamap_create_sgmap(t, size, nsegments, maxsegsz, boundary,
    247     flags, dmamp)
    248 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    249 	bus_size_t size;
    250 	int nsegments;
    251 	bus_size_t maxsegsz;
    252 	bus_size_t boundary;
    253 	int flags;
    254 	bus_dmamap_t *dmamp;
    255 {
    256 	struct cia_config *ccp = t->_cookie;
    257 	struct alpha_sgmap_cookie *a;
    258 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    259 	int error;
    260 
    261 	error = _bus_dmamap_create(t, size, nsegments, maxsegsz,
    262 	    boundary, flags, dmamp);
    263 	if (error)
    264 		return (error);
    265 
    266 	map = *dmamp;
    267 
    268 	a = malloc(sizeof(struct alpha_sgmap_cookie), M_DEVBUF,
    269 	    (flags & BUS_DMA_NOWAIT) ? M_NOWAIT : M_WAITOK);
    270 	if (a == NULL) {
    271 		_bus_dmamap_destroy(t, map);
    272 		return (ENOMEM);
    273 	}
    274 	bzero(a, sizeof(struct alpha_sgmap_cookie));
    275 	map->_dm_sgcookie = a;
    276 
    277 	if (flags & BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW) {
    278 		error = alpha_sgmap_alloc(map, round_page(size),
    279 		    &ccp->cc_sgmap, flags);
    280 		if (error)
    281 			cia_bus_dmamap_destroy_sgmap(t, map);
    282 	}
    283 
    284 	return (error);
    285 }
    286 
    287 /*
    288  * Destroy a CIA SGMAP-mapped DMA map.
    289  */
    290 void
    291 cia_bus_dmamap_destroy_sgmap(t, map)
    292 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    293 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    294 {
    295 	struct cia_config *ccp = t->_cookie;
    296 	struct alpha_sgmap_cookie *a = map->_dm_sgcookie;
    297 
    298 	if (a->apdc_flags & APDC_HAS_SGMAP)
    299 		alpha_sgmap_free(&ccp->cc_sgmap, a);
    300 
    301 	free(a, M_DEVBUF);
    302 	_bus_dmamap_destroy(t, map);
    303 }
    304 
    305 /*
    306  * Load a CIA direct-mapped DMA map with a linear buffer.
    307  */
    308 int
    309 cia_bus_dmamap_load_direct(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags)
    310 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    311 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    312 	void *buf;
    313 	bus_size_t buflen;
    314 	struct proc *p;
    315 	int flags;
    316 {
    317 
    318 	return (_bus_dmamap_load_direct_common(t, map, buf, buflen, p,
    319 	    flags, CIA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE));
    320 }
    321 
    322 /*
    323  * Load a CIA SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a linear buffer.
    324  */
    325 int
    326 cia_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags)
    327 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    328 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    329 	void *buf;
    330 	bus_size_t buflen;
    331 	struct proc *p;
    332 	int flags;
    333 {
    334 	struct cia_config *ccp = t->_cookie;
    335 	int error;
    336 
    337 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags,
    338 	    &ccp->cc_sgmap);
    339 	if (error == 0)
    340 		CIA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    341 
    342 	return (error);
    343 }
    344 
    345 /*
    346  * Load a CIA direct-mapped DMA map with an mbuf chain.
    347  */
    348 int
    349 cia_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_direct(t, map, m, flags)
    350 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    351 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    352 	struct mbuf *m;
    353 	int flags;
    354 {
    355 
    356 	return (_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_direct_common(t, map, m,
    357 	    flags, CIA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE));
    358 }
    359 
    360 /*
    361  * Load a CIA SGMAP-mapped DMA map with an mbuf chain.
    362  */
    363 int
    364 cia_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap(t, map, m, flags)
    365 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    366 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    367 	struct mbuf *m;
    368 	int flags;
    369 {
    370 	struct cia_config *ccp = t->_cookie;
    371 	int error;
    372 
    373 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_mbuf(t, map, m, flags, &ccp->cc_sgmap);
    374 	if (error == 0)
    375 		CIA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    376 
    377 	return (error);
    378 }
    379 
    380 /*
    381  * Load a CIA direct-mapped DMA map with a uio.
    382  */
    383 int
    384 cia_bus_dmamap_load_uio_direct(t, map, uio, flags)
    385 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    386 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    387 	struct uio *uio;
    388 	int flags;
    389 {
    390 
    391 	return (_bus_dmamap_load_uio_direct_common(t, map, uio,
    392 	    flags, CIA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE));
    393 }
    394 
    395 /*
    396  * Load a CIA SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a uio.
    397  */
    398 int
    399 cia_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap(t, map, uio, flags)
    400 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    401 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    402 	struct uio *uio;
    403 	int flags;
    404 {
    405 	struct cia_config *ccp = t->_cookie;
    406 	int error;
    407 
    408 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_uio(t, map, uio, flags, &ccp->cc_sgmap);
    409 	if (error == 0)
    410 		CIA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    411 
    412 	return (error);
    413 }
    414 
    415 /*
    416  * Load a CIA direct-mapped DMA map with raw memory.
    417  */
    418 int
    419 cia_bus_dmamap_load_raw_direct(t, map, segs, nsegs, size, flags)
    420 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    421 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    422 	bus_dma_segment_t *segs;
    423 	int nsegs;
    424 	bus_size_t size;
    425 	int flags;
    426 {
    427 
    428 	return (_bus_dmamap_load_raw_direct_common(t, map, segs, nsegs,
    429 	    size, flags, CIA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE));
    430 }
    431 
    432 /*
    433  * Load a CIA SGMAP-mapped DMA map with raw memory.
    434  */
    435 int
    436 cia_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap(t, map, segs, nsegs, size, flags)
    437 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    438 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    439 	bus_dma_segment_t *segs;
    440 	int nsegs;
    441 	bus_size_t size;
    442 	int flags;
    443 {
    444 	struct cia_config *ccp = t->_cookie;
    445 	int error;
    446 
    447 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_raw(t, map, segs, nsegs, size, flags,
    448 	    &ccp->cc_sgmap);
    449 	if (error == 0)
    450 		CIA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    451 
    452 	return (error);
    453 }
    454 
    455 /*
    456  * Unload a CIA DMA map.
    457  */
    458 void
    459 cia_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap(t, map)
    460 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    461 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    462 {
    463 	struct cia_config *ccp = t->_cookie;
    464 
    465 	/*
    466 	 * Invalidate any SGMAP page table entries used by this
    467 	 * mapping.
    468 	 */
    469 	pci_sgmap_pte64_unload(t, map, &ccp->cc_sgmap);
    470 	CIA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    471 
    472 	/*
    473 	 * Do the generic bits of the unload.
    474 	 */
    475 	_bus_dmamap_unload(t, map);
    476 }
    477