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dwlpx_dma.c revision 1.15
      1 /* $NetBSD: dwlpx_dma.c,v 1.15 2001/01/03 19:16:00 thorpej Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
      9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>			/* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
     41 
     42 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: dwlpx_dma.c,v 1.15 2001/01/03 19:16:00 thorpej Exp $");
     43 
     44 #include <sys/param.h>
     45 #include <sys/systm.h>
     46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     47 #include <sys/device.h>
     48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     49 
     50 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     51 
     52 #define _ALPHA_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
     53 #include <machine/bus.h>
     54 
     55 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     56 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     57 #include <alpha/tlsb/tlsbreg.h>
     58 #include <alpha/tlsb/kftxxvar.h>
     59 #include <alpha/tlsb/kftxxreg.h>
     60 #include <alpha/pci/dwlpxreg.h>
     61 #include <alpha/pci/dwlpxvar.h>
     62 #include <alpha/pci/pci_kn8ae.h>
     63 
     64 bus_dma_tag_t dwlpx_dma_get_tag __P((bus_dma_tag_t, alpha_bus_t));
     65 
     66 int	dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
     67 	    bus_size_t, struct proc *, int));
     68 
     69 int	dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     70 	    struct mbuf *, int));
     71 
     72 int	dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     73 	    struct uio *, int));
     74 
     75 int	dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     76 	    bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int));
     77 
     78 void	dwlpx_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t));
     79 
     80 /*
     81  * Direct-mapped window: 2G at 2G
     82  */
     83 #define	DWLPx_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE	(2UL*1024UL*1024UL*1024UL)
     84 #define	DWLPx_DIRECT_MAPPED_SIZE	(2UL*1024UL*1024UL*1024UL)
     85 
     86 /*
     87  * SGMAP window A: 256M or 1G at 1G
     88  */
     89 #define	DWLPx_SG_MAPPED_BASE		(1*1024*1024*1024)
     90 #define	DWLPx_SG_MAPPED_SIZE(x)		((x) * PAGE_SIZE)
     91 
     92 /*
     93  * Set this to always use SGMAPs.
     94  */
     95 #ifdef DWLPX_ALWAYS_USE_SGMAP
     96 int	dwlpx_always_use_sgmap = 1;
     97 #else
     98 int	dwlpx_always_use_sgmap = 0;
     99 #endif
    100 
    101 void
    102 dwlpx_dma_init(ccp)
    103 	struct dwlpx_config *ccp;
    104 {
    105 	char *exname;
    106 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    107 	u_int32_t *page_table;
    108 	int i, lim, wmask;
    109 
    110 	/*
    111 	 * Determine size of Window C based on the amount of SGMAP
    112 	 * page table SRAM available.
    113 	 */
    114 	if (ccp->cc_sc->dwlpx_sgmapsz == DWLPX_SG128K) {
    115 		lim = 128 * 1024;
    116 		wmask = PCIA_WMASK_1G;
    117 	} else {
    118 		lim = 32 * 1024;
    119 		wmask = PCIA_WMASK_256M;
    120 	}
    121 
    122 	/*
    123 	 * Initialize the DMA tag used for direct-mapped DMA.  Chain
    124 	 * this window to the SGMAP window, because we might have
    125 	 * a lot of memory in the machine.
    126 	 */
    127 	t = &ccp->cc_dmat_direct;
    128 	t->_cookie = ccp;
    129 	t->_wbase = DWLPx_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE;
    130 	t->_wsize = DWLPx_DIRECT_MAPPED_SIZE;
    131 	t->_next_window = &ccp->cc_dmat_sgmap;
    132 	t->_boundary = 0;
    133 	t->_sgmap = NULL;
    134 	t->_get_tag = dwlpx_dma_get_tag;
    135 	t->_dmamap_create = _bus_dmamap_create;
    136 	t->_dmamap_destroy = _bus_dmamap_destroy;
    137 	t->_dmamap_load = _bus_dmamap_load_direct;
    138 	t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = _bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_direct;
    139 	t->_dmamap_load_uio = _bus_dmamap_load_uio_direct;
    140 	t->_dmamap_load_raw = _bus_dmamap_load_raw_direct;
    141 	t->_dmamap_unload = _bus_dmamap_unload;
    142 	t->_dmamap_sync = _bus_dmamap_sync;
    143 
    144 	t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
    145 	t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
    146 	t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
    147 	t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
    148 	t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
    149 
    150 	/*
    151 	 * Initialize the DMA tag used for sgmap-mapped DMA.
    152 	 */
    153 	t = &ccp->cc_dmat_sgmap;
    154 	t->_cookie = ccp;
    155 	t->_wbase = DWLPx_SG_MAPPED_BASE;
    156 	t->_wsize = DWLPx_SG_MAPPED_SIZE(lim);
    157 	t->_next_window = NULL;
    158 	t->_boundary = 0;
    159 	t->_sgmap = &ccp->cc_sgmap;
    160 	t->_get_tag = dwlpx_dma_get_tag;
    161 	t->_dmamap_create = alpha_sgmap_dmamap_create;
    162 	t->_dmamap_destroy = alpha_sgmap_dmamap_destroy;
    163 	t->_dmamap_load = dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap;
    164 	t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap;
    165 	t->_dmamap_load_uio = dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap;
    166 	t->_dmamap_load_raw = dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap;
    167 	t->_dmamap_unload = dwlpx_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap;
    168 	t->_dmamap_sync = _bus_dmamap_sync;
    169 
    170 	t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
    171 	t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
    172 	t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
    173 	t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
    174 	t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
    175 
    176 	/*
    177 	 * A few notes about SGMAP-mapped DMA on the DWLPx:
    178 	 *
    179 	 * The DWLPx has PCIA-resident SRAM that is used for
    180 	 * the SGMAP page table; there is no TLB.  The DWLPA
    181 	 * has room for 32K entries, yielding a total of 256M
    182 	 * of sgva space.  The DWLPB has 32K entries or 128K
    183 	 * entries, depending on TBIT, yielding either 256M or
    184 	 * 1G of sgva space.
    185 	 *
    186 	 * This sgva space must be shared across all windows
    187 	 * that wish to use SGMAP-mapped DMA; make sure to
    188 	 * adjust the "sgvabase" argument to alpha_sgmap_init()
    189 	 * accordingly if you create more than one SGMAP-mapped
    190 	 * window.  Note that sgvabase != window base.  The former
    191 	 * is used to compute indexes into the page table only.
    192 	 *
    193 	 * In the current implementation the first window is a
    194 	 * 2G window direct-mapped mapped at 2G and the second
    195 	 * window is disabled and the third window is a 256M
    196 	 * or 1GB scatter/gather map at 1GB.
    197 	 *
    198 	 * We just punt on trying to support ISA DMA.  If you want
    199 	 * try that on a TurboLaser, well, you just lose.
    200 	 */
    201 
    202 	/*
    203 	 * Initialize the page table.
    204 	 */
    205 	page_table =
    206 	    (u_int32_t *)ALPHA_PHYS_TO_K0SEG(PCIA_SGMAP_PT + ccp->cc_sysbase);
    207 	for (i = 0; i < lim; i++)
    208 		page_table[i * SGMAP_PTE_SPACING] = 0;
    209 	alpha_mb();
    210 
    211 	/*
    212 	 * Initialize the SGMAP for window C:
    213 	 *
    214 	 *	Size: 256M or 1GB
    215 	 *	Window base: 1GB
    216 	 *	SGVA base: 0
    217 	 */
    218 	exname = malloc(16, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    219 	if (exname == NULL)
    220 		panic("dwlpx_dma_init");
    221 	sprintf(exname, "%s_sgmap_a", ccp->cc_sc->dwlpx_dev.dv_xname);
    222 	alpha_sgmap_init(t, &ccp->cc_sgmap, exname, DWLPx_SG_MAPPED_BASE,
    223 	    0, DWLPx_SG_MAPPED_SIZE(lim), sizeof(u_int32_t),
    224 	    (void *)page_table, 0);
    225 
    226 	/*
    227 	 * Set up DMA windows for this DWLPx.
    228 	 *
    229 	 * Do this even for all HPCs- even for the nonexistent
    230 	 * one on hose zero of a KFTIA.
    231 	 */
    232 	for (i = 0; i < NHPC; i++) {
    233 		REGVAL(PCIA_WMASK_A(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) = PCIA_WMASK_2G;
    234 		REGVAL(PCIA_TBASE_A(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) = 0;
    235 		REGVAL(PCIA_WBASE_A(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) =
    236 		    DWLPx_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE | PCIA_WBASE_W_EN;
    237 
    238 		REGVAL(PCIA_WMASK_B(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) = 0;
    239 		REGVAL(PCIA_TBASE_B(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) = 0;
    240 		REGVAL(PCIA_WBASE_B(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) = 0;
    241 
    242 		REGVAL(PCIA_WMASK_C(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) = wmask;
    243 		REGVAL(PCIA_TBASE_C(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) = 0;
    244 		REGVAL(PCIA_WBASE_C(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) =
    245 		    DWLPx_SG_MAPPED_BASE | PCIA_WBASE_W_EN | PCIA_WBASE_SG_EN;
    246 		alpha_mb();
    247 	}
    248 
    249 	/* XXX XXX BEGIN XXX XXX */
    250 	{							/* XXX */
    251 		extern paddr_t alpha_XXX_dmamap_or;		/* XXX */
    252 		alpha_XXX_dmamap_or = DWLPx_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE;	/* XXX */
    253 	}							/* XXX */
    254 	/* XXX XXX END XXX XXX */
    255 }
    256 
    257 /*
    258  * Return the bus dma tag to be used for the specified bus type.
    259  * INTERNAL USE ONLY!
    260  */
    261 bus_dma_tag_t
    262 dwlpx_dma_get_tag(t, bustype)
    263 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    264 	alpha_bus_t bustype;
    265 {
    266 	struct dwlpx_config *ccp = t->_cookie;
    267 
    268 	switch (bustype) {
    269 	case ALPHA_BUS_PCI:
    270 	case ALPHA_BUS_EISA:
    271 		if (dwlpx_always_use_sgmap) {
    272 			/*
    273 			 * Always use SGMAPs (for testing purposes?)
    274 			 */
    275 			return (&ccp->cc_dmat_sgmap);
    276 		}
    277 		/*
    278 		 * Give these busses the direct-mapped window; if the
    279 		 * address crosses the threshold, it will fall back
    280 		 * onto the SGMAP window.
    281 		 */
    282 		return (&ccp->cc_dmat_direct);
    283 
    284 	case ALPHA_BUS_ISA:
    285 		/*
    286 		 * Don't even bother; it's not easy, given how the
    287 		 * page table is arranged, and it's not really worth
    288 		 * the trouble.
    289 		 */
    290 		panic("dwlpx_dma_get_tag: ISA DMA?  Forget it...");
    291 		/* NOTREACHED */
    292 
    293 	default:
    294 		panic("dwlpx_dma_get_tag: shouldn't be here, really...");
    295 	}
    296 }
    297 
    298 /*
    299  * Load a DWLPx SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a linear buffer.
    300  */
    301 int
    302 dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags)
    303 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    304 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    305 	void *buf;
    306 	bus_size_t buflen;
    307 	struct proc *p;
    308 	int flags;
    309 {
    310 
    311 	return (pci_sgmap_pte32_load(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags,
    312 	    t->_sgmap));
    313 }
    314 
    315 /*
    316  * Load a DWLPx SGMAP-mapped DMA map with an mbuf chain.
    317  */
    318 int
    319 dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap(t, map, m, flags)
    320 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    321 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    322 	struct mbuf *m;
    323 	int flags;
    324 {
    325 
    326 	return (pci_sgmap_pte32_load_mbuf(t, map, m, flags, t->_sgmap));
    327 }
    328 
    329 /*
    330  * Load a DWLPx SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a uio.
    331  */
    332 int
    333 dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap(t, map, uio, flags)
    334 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    335 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    336 	struct uio *uio;
    337 	int flags;
    338 {
    339 
    340 	return (pci_sgmap_pte32_load_uio(t, map, uio, flags, t->_sgmap));
    341 }
    342 
    343 /*
    344  * Load a DWLPx SGMAP-mapped DMA map with raw memory.
    345  */
    346 int
    347 dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap(t, map, segs, nsegs, size, flags)
    348 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    349 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    350 	bus_dma_segment_t *segs;
    351 	int nsegs;
    352 	bus_size_t size;
    353 	int flags;
    354 {
    355 
    356 	return (pci_sgmap_pte32_load_raw(t, map, segs, nsegs, size, flags,
    357 	    t->_sgmap));
    358 }
    359 
    360 /*
    361  * Unload a DWLPx DMA map.
    362  */
    363 void
    364 dwlpx_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap(t, map)
    365 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    366 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    367 {
    368 
    369 	/*
    370 	 * Invalidate any SGMAP page table entries used by this
    371 	 * mapping.
    372 	 */
    373 	pci_sgmap_pte32_unload(t, map, t->_sgmap);
    374 
    375 	/*
    376 	 * Do the generic bits of the unload.
    377 	 */
    378 	_bus_dmamap_unload(t, map);
    379 }
    380