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dwlpx_dma.c revision 1.15.4.1
      1 /* $NetBSD: dwlpx_dma.c,v 1.15.4.1 2001/08/03 04:10:46 lukem Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
      9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>			/* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
     41 
     42 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: dwlpx_dma.c,v 1.15.4.1 2001/08/03 04:10:46 lukem Exp $");
     43 
     44 #include <sys/param.h>
     45 #include <sys/systm.h>
     46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     47 #include <sys/device.h>
     48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     49 
     50 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     51 
     52 #define _ALPHA_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
     53 #include <machine/bus.h>
     54 
     55 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     56 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     57 #include <alpha/tlsb/tlsbreg.h>
     58 #include <alpha/tlsb/kftxxvar.h>
     59 #include <alpha/tlsb/kftxxreg.h>
     60 #include <alpha/pci/dwlpxreg.h>
     61 #include <alpha/pci/dwlpxvar.h>
     62 #include <alpha/pci/pci_kn8ae.h>
     63 
     64 bus_dma_tag_t dwlpx_dma_get_tag __P((bus_dma_tag_t, alpha_bus_t));
     65 
     66 int	dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
     67 	    bus_size_t, struct proc *, int));
     68 
     69 int	dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     70 	    struct mbuf *, int));
     71 
     72 int	dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     73 	    struct uio *, int));
     74 
     75 int	dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     76 	    bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int));
     77 
     78 void	dwlpx_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t));
     79 
     80 /*
     81  * Direct-mapped window: 2G at 2G
     82  */
     83 #define	DWLPx_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE	(2UL*1024UL*1024UL*1024UL)
     84 #define	DWLPx_DIRECT_MAPPED_SIZE	(2UL*1024UL*1024UL*1024UL)
     85 
     86 /*
     87  * SGMAP window A: 256M or 1G at 1G
     88  */
     89 #define	DWLPx_SG_MAPPED_BASE		(1*1024*1024*1024)
     90 #define	DWLPx_SG_MAPPED_SIZE(x)		((x) * PAGE_SIZE)
     91 
     92 /* DWLPx has a 256-byte out-bound DMA prefetch threshold. */
     93 #define	DWLPx_SG_MAPPED_PFTHRESH	256
     94 
     95 /*
     96  * Set this to always use SGMAPs.
     97  */
     98 #ifdef DWLPX_ALWAYS_USE_SGMAP
     99 int	dwlpx_always_use_sgmap = 1;
    100 #else
    101 int	dwlpx_always_use_sgmap = 0;
    102 #endif
    103 
    104 void
    105 dwlpx_dma_init(ccp)
    106 	struct dwlpx_config *ccp;
    107 {
    108 	char *exname;
    109 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    110 	u_int32_t *page_table;
    111 	int i, lim, wmask;
    112 
    113 	/*
    114 	 * Determine size of Window C based on the amount of SGMAP
    115 	 * page table SRAM available.
    116 	 */
    117 	if (ccp->cc_sc->dwlpx_sgmapsz == DWLPX_SG128K) {
    118 		lim = 128 * 1024;
    119 		wmask = PCIA_WMASK_1G;
    120 	} else {
    121 		lim = 32 * 1024;
    122 		wmask = PCIA_WMASK_256M;
    123 	}
    124 
    125 	/*
    126 	 * Initialize the DMA tag used for direct-mapped DMA.  Chain
    127 	 * this window to the SGMAP window, because we might have
    128 	 * a lot of memory in the machine.
    129 	 */
    130 	t = &ccp->cc_dmat_direct;
    131 	t->_cookie = ccp;
    132 	t->_wbase = DWLPx_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE;
    133 	t->_wsize = DWLPx_DIRECT_MAPPED_SIZE;
    134 	t->_next_window = &ccp->cc_dmat_sgmap;
    135 	t->_boundary = 0;
    136 	t->_sgmap = NULL;
    137 	t->_get_tag = dwlpx_dma_get_tag;
    138 	t->_dmamap_create = _bus_dmamap_create;
    139 	t->_dmamap_destroy = _bus_dmamap_destroy;
    140 	t->_dmamap_load = _bus_dmamap_load_direct;
    141 	t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = _bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_direct;
    142 	t->_dmamap_load_uio = _bus_dmamap_load_uio_direct;
    143 	t->_dmamap_load_raw = _bus_dmamap_load_raw_direct;
    144 	t->_dmamap_unload = _bus_dmamap_unload;
    145 	t->_dmamap_sync = _bus_dmamap_sync;
    146 
    147 	t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
    148 	t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
    149 	t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
    150 	t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
    151 	t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
    152 
    153 	/*
    154 	 * Initialize the DMA tag used for sgmap-mapped DMA.
    155 	 */
    156 	t = &ccp->cc_dmat_sgmap;
    157 	t->_cookie = ccp;
    158 	t->_wbase = DWLPx_SG_MAPPED_BASE;
    159 	t->_wsize = DWLPx_SG_MAPPED_SIZE(lim);
    160 	t->_next_window = NULL;
    161 	t->_boundary = 0;
    162 	t->_sgmap = &ccp->cc_sgmap;
    163 	t->_pfthresh = DWLPx_SG_MAPPED_PFTHRESH;
    164 	t->_get_tag = dwlpx_dma_get_tag;
    165 	t->_dmamap_create = alpha_sgmap_dmamap_create;
    166 	t->_dmamap_destroy = alpha_sgmap_dmamap_destroy;
    167 	t->_dmamap_load = dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap;
    168 	t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap;
    169 	t->_dmamap_load_uio = dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap;
    170 	t->_dmamap_load_raw = dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap;
    171 	t->_dmamap_unload = dwlpx_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap;
    172 	t->_dmamap_sync = _bus_dmamap_sync;
    173 
    174 	t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
    175 	t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
    176 	t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
    177 	t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
    178 	t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
    179 
    180 	/*
    181 	 * A few notes about SGMAP-mapped DMA on the DWLPx:
    182 	 *
    183 	 * The DWLPx has PCIA-resident SRAM that is used for
    184 	 * the SGMAP page table; there is no TLB.  The DWLPA
    185 	 * has room for 32K entries, yielding a total of 256M
    186 	 * of sgva space.  The DWLPB has 32K entries or 128K
    187 	 * entries, depending on TBIT, yielding either 256M or
    188 	 * 1G of sgva space.
    189 	 *
    190 	 * This sgva space must be shared across all windows
    191 	 * that wish to use SGMAP-mapped DMA; make sure to
    192 	 * adjust the "sgvabase" argument to alpha_sgmap_init()
    193 	 * accordingly if you create more than one SGMAP-mapped
    194 	 * window.  Note that sgvabase != window base.  The former
    195 	 * is used to compute indexes into the page table only.
    196 	 *
    197 	 * In the current implementation the first window is a
    198 	 * 2G window direct-mapped mapped at 2G and the second
    199 	 * window is disabled and the third window is a 256M
    200 	 * or 1GB scatter/gather map at 1GB.
    201 	 *
    202 	 * We just punt on trying to support ISA DMA.  If you want
    203 	 * try that on a TurboLaser, well, you just lose.
    204 	 */
    205 
    206 	/*
    207 	 * Initialize the page table.
    208 	 */
    209 	page_table =
    210 	    (u_int32_t *)ALPHA_PHYS_TO_K0SEG(PCIA_SGMAP_PT + ccp->cc_sysbase);
    211 	for (i = 0; i < lim; i++)
    212 		page_table[i * SGMAP_PTE_SPACING] = 0;
    213 	alpha_mb();
    214 
    215 	/*
    216 	 * Initialize the SGMAP for window C:
    217 	 *
    218 	 *	Size: 256M or 1GB
    219 	 *	Window base: 1GB
    220 	 *	SGVA base: 0
    221 	 */
    222 	exname = malloc(16, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    223 	if (exname == NULL)
    224 		panic("dwlpx_dma_init");
    225 	sprintf(exname, "%s_sgmap_a", ccp->cc_sc->dwlpx_dev.dv_xname);
    226 	alpha_sgmap_init(t, &ccp->cc_sgmap, exname, DWLPx_SG_MAPPED_BASE,
    227 	    0, DWLPx_SG_MAPPED_SIZE(lim), sizeof(u_int32_t),
    228 	    (void *)page_table, 0);
    229 
    230 	/*
    231 	 * Set up DMA windows for this DWLPx.
    232 	 *
    233 	 * Do this even for all HPCs- even for the nonexistent
    234 	 * one on hose zero of a KFTIA.
    235 	 */
    236 	for (i = 0; i < NHPC; i++) {
    237 		REGVAL(PCIA_WMASK_A(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) = PCIA_WMASK_2G;
    238 		REGVAL(PCIA_TBASE_A(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) = 0;
    239 		REGVAL(PCIA_WBASE_A(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) =
    240 		    DWLPx_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE | PCIA_WBASE_W_EN;
    241 
    242 		REGVAL(PCIA_WMASK_B(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) = 0;
    243 		REGVAL(PCIA_TBASE_B(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) = 0;
    244 		REGVAL(PCIA_WBASE_B(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) = 0;
    245 
    246 		REGVAL(PCIA_WMASK_C(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) = wmask;
    247 		REGVAL(PCIA_TBASE_C(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) = 0;
    248 		REGVAL(PCIA_WBASE_C(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) =
    249 		    DWLPx_SG_MAPPED_BASE | PCIA_WBASE_W_EN | PCIA_WBASE_SG_EN;
    250 		alpha_mb();
    251 	}
    252 
    253 	/* XXX XXX BEGIN XXX XXX */
    254 	{							/* XXX */
    255 		extern paddr_t alpha_XXX_dmamap_or;		/* XXX */
    256 		alpha_XXX_dmamap_or = DWLPx_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE;	/* XXX */
    257 	}							/* XXX */
    258 	/* XXX XXX END XXX XXX */
    259 }
    260 
    261 /*
    262  * Return the bus dma tag to be used for the specified bus type.
    263  * INTERNAL USE ONLY!
    264  */
    265 bus_dma_tag_t
    266 dwlpx_dma_get_tag(t, bustype)
    267 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    268 	alpha_bus_t bustype;
    269 {
    270 	struct dwlpx_config *ccp = t->_cookie;
    271 
    272 	switch (bustype) {
    273 	case ALPHA_BUS_PCI:
    274 	case ALPHA_BUS_EISA:
    275 		if (dwlpx_always_use_sgmap) {
    276 			/*
    277 			 * Always use SGMAPs (for testing purposes?)
    278 			 */
    279 			return (&ccp->cc_dmat_sgmap);
    280 		}
    281 		/*
    282 		 * Give these busses the direct-mapped window; if the
    283 		 * address crosses the threshold, it will fall back
    284 		 * onto the SGMAP window.
    285 		 */
    286 		return (&ccp->cc_dmat_direct);
    287 
    288 	case ALPHA_BUS_ISA:
    289 		/*
    290 		 * Don't even bother; it's not easy, given how the
    291 		 * page table is arranged, and it's not really worth
    292 		 * the trouble.
    293 		 */
    294 		panic("dwlpx_dma_get_tag: ISA DMA?  Forget it...");
    295 		/* NOTREACHED */
    296 
    297 	default:
    298 		panic("dwlpx_dma_get_tag: shouldn't be here, really...");
    299 	}
    300 }
    301 
    302 /*
    303  * Load a DWLPx SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a linear buffer.
    304  */
    305 int
    306 dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags)
    307 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    308 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    309 	void *buf;
    310 	bus_size_t buflen;
    311 	struct proc *p;
    312 	int flags;
    313 {
    314 
    315 	return (pci_sgmap_pte32_load(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags,
    316 	    t->_sgmap));
    317 }
    318 
    319 /*
    320  * Load a DWLPx SGMAP-mapped DMA map with an mbuf chain.
    321  */
    322 int
    323 dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap(t, map, m, flags)
    324 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    325 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    326 	struct mbuf *m;
    327 	int flags;
    328 {
    329 
    330 	return (pci_sgmap_pte32_load_mbuf(t, map, m, flags, t->_sgmap));
    331 }
    332 
    333 /*
    334  * Load a DWLPx SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a uio.
    335  */
    336 int
    337 dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap(t, map, uio, flags)
    338 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    339 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    340 	struct uio *uio;
    341 	int flags;
    342 {
    343 
    344 	return (pci_sgmap_pte32_load_uio(t, map, uio, flags, t->_sgmap));
    345 }
    346 
    347 /*
    348  * Load a DWLPx SGMAP-mapped DMA map with raw memory.
    349  */
    350 int
    351 dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap(t, map, segs, nsegs, size, flags)
    352 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    353 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    354 	bus_dma_segment_t *segs;
    355 	int nsegs;
    356 	bus_size_t size;
    357 	int flags;
    358 {
    359 
    360 	return (pci_sgmap_pte32_load_raw(t, map, segs, nsegs, size, flags,
    361 	    t->_sgmap));
    362 }
    363 
    364 /*
    365  * Unload a DWLPx DMA map.
    366  */
    367 void
    368 dwlpx_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap(t, map)
    369 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    370 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    371 {
    372 
    373 	/*
    374 	 * Invalidate any SGMAP page table entries used by this
    375 	 * mapping.
    376 	 */
    377 	pci_sgmap_pte32_unload(t, map, t->_sgmap);
    378 
    379 	/*
    380 	 * Do the generic bits of the unload.
    381 	 */
    382 	_bus_dmamap_unload(t, map);
    383 }
    384