dwlpx_dma.c revision 1.16.124.1 1 /* $NetBSD: dwlpx_dma.c,v 1.16.124.1 2008/06/02 13:21:47 mjf Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
9 * NASA Ames Research Center.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h> /* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
34
35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: dwlpx_dma.c,v 1.16.124.1 2008/06/02 13:21:47 mjf Exp $");
36
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/device.h>
41 #include <sys/malloc.h>
42
43 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
44
45 #define _ALPHA_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
46 #include <machine/bus.h>
47
48 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
49 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
50 #include <alpha/tlsb/tlsbreg.h>
51 #include <alpha/tlsb/kftxxvar.h>
52 #include <alpha/tlsb/kftxxreg.h>
53 #include <alpha/pci/dwlpxreg.h>
54 #include <alpha/pci/dwlpxvar.h>
55 #include <alpha/pci/pci_kn8ae.h>
56
57 bus_dma_tag_t dwlpx_dma_get_tag __P((bus_dma_tag_t, alpha_bus_t));
58
59 int dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
60 bus_size_t, struct proc *, int));
61
62 int dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
63 struct mbuf *, int));
64
65 int dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
66 struct uio *, int));
67
68 int dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
69 bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int));
70
71 void dwlpx_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t));
72
73 /*
74 * Direct-mapped window: 2G at 2G
75 */
76 #define DWLPx_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE (2UL*1024UL*1024UL*1024UL)
77 #define DWLPx_DIRECT_MAPPED_SIZE (2UL*1024UL*1024UL*1024UL)
78
79 /*
80 * SGMAP window A: 256M or 1G at 1G
81 */
82 #define DWLPx_SG_MAPPED_BASE (1*1024*1024*1024)
83 #define DWLPx_SG_MAPPED_SIZE(x) ((x) * PAGE_SIZE)
84
85 /* DWLPx has a 256-byte out-bound DMA prefetch threshold. */
86 #define DWLPx_SG_MAPPED_PFTHRESH 256
87
88 /*
89 * Set this to always use SGMAPs.
90 */
91 #ifdef DWLPX_ALWAYS_USE_SGMAP
92 int dwlpx_always_use_sgmap = 1;
93 #else
94 int dwlpx_always_use_sgmap = 0;
95 #endif
96
97 void
98 dwlpx_dma_init(ccp)
99 struct dwlpx_config *ccp;
100 {
101 char *exname;
102 bus_dma_tag_t t;
103 u_int32_t *page_table;
104 int i, lim, wmask;
105
106 /*
107 * Determine size of Window C based on the amount of SGMAP
108 * page table SRAM available.
109 */
110 if (ccp->cc_sc->dwlpx_sgmapsz == DWLPX_SG128K) {
111 lim = 128 * 1024;
112 wmask = PCIA_WMASK_1G;
113 } else {
114 lim = 32 * 1024;
115 wmask = PCIA_WMASK_256M;
116 }
117
118 /*
119 * Initialize the DMA tag used for direct-mapped DMA. Chain
120 * this window to the SGMAP window, because we might have
121 * a lot of memory in the machine.
122 */
123 t = &ccp->cc_dmat_direct;
124 t->_cookie = ccp;
125 t->_wbase = DWLPx_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE;
126 t->_wsize = DWLPx_DIRECT_MAPPED_SIZE;
127 t->_next_window = &ccp->cc_dmat_sgmap;
128 t->_boundary = 0;
129 t->_sgmap = NULL;
130 t->_get_tag = dwlpx_dma_get_tag;
131 t->_dmamap_create = _bus_dmamap_create;
132 t->_dmamap_destroy = _bus_dmamap_destroy;
133 t->_dmamap_load = _bus_dmamap_load_direct;
134 t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = _bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_direct;
135 t->_dmamap_load_uio = _bus_dmamap_load_uio_direct;
136 t->_dmamap_load_raw = _bus_dmamap_load_raw_direct;
137 t->_dmamap_unload = _bus_dmamap_unload;
138 t->_dmamap_sync = _bus_dmamap_sync;
139
140 t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
141 t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
142 t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
143 t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
144 t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
145
146 /*
147 * Initialize the DMA tag used for sgmap-mapped DMA.
148 */
149 t = &ccp->cc_dmat_sgmap;
150 t->_cookie = ccp;
151 t->_wbase = DWLPx_SG_MAPPED_BASE;
152 t->_wsize = DWLPx_SG_MAPPED_SIZE(lim);
153 t->_next_window = NULL;
154 t->_boundary = 0;
155 t->_sgmap = &ccp->cc_sgmap;
156 t->_pfthresh = DWLPx_SG_MAPPED_PFTHRESH;
157 t->_get_tag = dwlpx_dma_get_tag;
158 t->_dmamap_create = alpha_sgmap_dmamap_create;
159 t->_dmamap_destroy = alpha_sgmap_dmamap_destroy;
160 t->_dmamap_load = dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap;
161 t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap;
162 t->_dmamap_load_uio = dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap;
163 t->_dmamap_load_raw = dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap;
164 t->_dmamap_unload = dwlpx_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap;
165 t->_dmamap_sync = _bus_dmamap_sync;
166
167 t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
168 t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
169 t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
170 t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
171 t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
172
173 /*
174 * A few notes about SGMAP-mapped DMA on the DWLPx:
175 *
176 * The DWLPx has PCIA-resident SRAM that is used for
177 * the SGMAP page table; there is no TLB. The DWLPA
178 * has room for 32K entries, yielding a total of 256M
179 * of sgva space. The DWLPB has 32K entries or 128K
180 * entries, depending on TBIT, yielding either 256M or
181 * 1G of sgva space.
182 *
183 * This sgva space must be shared across all windows
184 * that wish to use SGMAP-mapped DMA; make sure to
185 * adjust the "sgvabase" argument to alpha_sgmap_init()
186 * accordingly if you create more than one SGMAP-mapped
187 * window. Note that sgvabase != window base. The former
188 * is used to compute indexes into the page table only.
189 *
190 * In the current implementation the first window is a
191 * 2G window direct-mapped mapped at 2G and the second
192 * window is disabled and the third window is a 256M
193 * or 1GB scatter/gather map at 1GB.
194 *
195 * We just punt on trying to support ISA DMA. If you want
196 * try that on a TurboLaser, well, you just lose.
197 */
198
199 /*
200 * Initialize the page table.
201 */
202 page_table =
203 (u_int32_t *)ALPHA_PHYS_TO_K0SEG(PCIA_SGMAP_PT + ccp->cc_sysbase);
204 for (i = 0; i < lim; i++)
205 page_table[i * SGMAP_PTE_SPACING] = 0;
206 alpha_mb();
207
208 /*
209 * Initialize the SGMAP for window C:
210 *
211 * Size: 256M or 1GB
212 * Window base: 1GB
213 * SGVA base: 0
214 */
215 exname = malloc(16, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
216 if (exname == NULL)
217 panic("dwlpx_dma_init");
218 sprintf(exname, "%s_sgmap_a", ccp->cc_sc->dwlpx_dev.dv_xname);
219 alpha_sgmap_init(t, &ccp->cc_sgmap, exname, DWLPx_SG_MAPPED_BASE,
220 0, DWLPx_SG_MAPPED_SIZE(lim), sizeof(u_int32_t),
221 (void *)page_table, 0);
222
223 /*
224 * Set up DMA windows for this DWLPx.
225 *
226 * Do this even for all HPCs- even for the nonexistent
227 * one on hose zero of a KFTIA.
228 */
229 for (i = 0; i < NHPC; i++) {
230 REGVAL(PCIA_WMASK_A(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) = PCIA_WMASK_2G;
231 REGVAL(PCIA_TBASE_A(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) = 0;
232 REGVAL(PCIA_WBASE_A(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) =
233 DWLPx_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE | PCIA_WBASE_W_EN;
234
235 REGVAL(PCIA_WMASK_B(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) = 0;
236 REGVAL(PCIA_TBASE_B(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) = 0;
237 REGVAL(PCIA_WBASE_B(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) = 0;
238
239 REGVAL(PCIA_WMASK_C(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) = wmask;
240 REGVAL(PCIA_TBASE_C(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) = 0;
241 REGVAL(PCIA_WBASE_C(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) =
242 DWLPx_SG_MAPPED_BASE | PCIA_WBASE_W_EN | PCIA_WBASE_SG_EN;
243 alpha_mb();
244 }
245
246 /* XXX XXX BEGIN XXX XXX */
247 { /* XXX */
248 extern paddr_t alpha_XXX_dmamap_or; /* XXX */
249 alpha_XXX_dmamap_or = DWLPx_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE; /* XXX */
250 } /* XXX */
251 /* XXX XXX END XXX XXX */
252 }
253
254 /*
255 * Return the bus dma tag to be used for the specified bus type.
256 * INTERNAL USE ONLY!
257 */
258 bus_dma_tag_t
259 dwlpx_dma_get_tag(t, bustype)
260 bus_dma_tag_t t;
261 alpha_bus_t bustype;
262 {
263 struct dwlpx_config *ccp = t->_cookie;
264
265 switch (bustype) {
266 case ALPHA_BUS_PCI:
267 case ALPHA_BUS_EISA:
268 if (dwlpx_always_use_sgmap) {
269 /*
270 * Always use SGMAPs (for testing purposes?)
271 */
272 return (&ccp->cc_dmat_sgmap);
273 }
274 /*
275 * Give these busses the direct-mapped window; if the
276 * address crosses the threshold, it will fall back
277 * onto the SGMAP window.
278 */
279 return (&ccp->cc_dmat_direct);
280
281 case ALPHA_BUS_ISA:
282 /*
283 * Don't even bother; it's not easy, given how the
284 * page table is arranged, and it's not really worth
285 * the trouble.
286 */
287 panic("dwlpx_dma_get_tag: ISA DMA? Forget it...");
288 /* NOTREACHED */
289
290 default:
291 panic("dwlpx_dma_get_tag: shouldn't be here, really...");
292 }
293 }
294
295 /*
296 * Load a DWLPx SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a linear buffer.
297 */
298 int
299 dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags)
300 bus_dma_tag_t t;
301 bus_dmamap_t map;
302 void *buf;
303 bus_size_t buflen;
304 struct proc *p;
305 int flags;
306 {
307
308 return (pci_sgmap_pte32_load(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags,
309 t->_sgmap));
310 }
311
312 /*
313 * Load a DWLPx SGMAP-mapped DMA map with an mbuf chain.
314 */
315 int
316 dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap(t, map, m, flags)
317 bus_dma_tag_t t;
318 bus_dmamap_t map;
319 struct mbuf *m;
320 int flags;
321 {
322
323 return (pci_sgmap_pte32_load_mbuf(t, map, m, flags, t->_sgmap));
324 }
325
326 /*
327 * Load a DWLPx SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a uio.
328 */
329 int
330 dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap(t, map, uio, flags)
331 bus_dma_tag_t t;
332 bus_dmamap_t map;
333 struct uio *uio;
334 int flags;
335 {
336
337 return (pci_sgmap_pte32_load_uio(t, map, uio, flags, t->_sgmap));
338 }
339
340 /*
341 * Load a DWLPx SGMAP-mapped DMA map with raw memory.
342 */
343 int
344 dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap(t, map, segs, nsegs, size, flags)
345 bus_dma_tag_t t;
346 bus_dmamap_t map;
347 bus_dma_segment_t *segs;
348 int nsegs;
349 bus_size_t size;
350 int flags;
351 {
352
353 return (pci_sgmap_pte32_load_raw(t, map, segs, nsegs, size, flags,
354 t->_sgmap));
355 }
356
357 /*
358 * Unload a DWLPx DMA map.
359 */
360 void
361 dwlpx_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap(t, map)
362 bus_dma_tag_t t;
363 bus_dmamap_t map;
364 {
365
366 /*
367 * Invalidate any SGMAP page table entries used by this
368 * mapping.
369 */
370 pci_sgmap_pte32_unload(t, map, t->_sgmap);
371
372 /*
373 * Do the generic bits of the unload.
374 */
375 _bus_dmamap_unload(t, map);
376 }
377