dwlpx_dma.c revision 1.20.6.1 1 /* $NetBSD: dwlpx_dma.c,v 1.20.6.1 2011/06/23 14:18:54 cherry Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
9 * NASA Ames Research Center.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h> /* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
34
35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: dwlpx_dma.c,v 1.20.6.1 2011/06/23 14:18:54 cherry Exp $");
36
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/device.h>
41 #include <sys/malloc.h>
42
43 #define _ALPHA_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
44 #include <machine/bus.h>
45
46 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
47 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
48 #include <alpha/tlsb/tlsbreg.h>
49 #include <alpha/tlsb/kftxxvar.h>
50 #include <alpha/tlsb/kftxxreg.h>
51 #include <alpha/pci/dwlpxreg.h>
52 #include <alpha/pci/dwlpxvar.h>
53 #include <alpha/pci/pci_kn8ae.h>
54
55 bus_dma_tag_t dwlpx_dma_get_tag(bus_dma_tag_t, alpha_bus_t);
56
57 int dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
58 bus_size_t, struct proc *, int);
59
60 int dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
61 struct mbuf *, int);
62
63 int dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
64 struct uio *, int);
65
66 int dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
67 bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int);
68
69 void dwlpx_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
70
71 /*
72 * Direct-mapped window: 2G at 2G
73 */
74 #define DWLPx_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE (2UL*1024UL*1024UL*1024UL)
75 #define DWLPx_DIRECT_MAPPED_SIZE (2UL*1024UL*1024UL*1024UL)
76
77 /*
78 * SGMAP window A: 256M or 1G at 1G
79 */
80 #define DWLPx_SG_MAPPED_BASE (1*1024*1024*1024)
81 #define DWLPx_SG_MAPPED_SIZE(x) ((x) * PAGE_SIZE)
82
83 /* DWLPx has a 256-byte out-bound DMA prefetch threshold. */
84 #define DWLPx_SG_MAPPED_PFTHRESH 256
85
86 /*
87 * Set this to always use SGMAPs.
88 */
89 #ifdef DWLPX_ALWAYS_USE_SGMAP
90 int dwlpx_always_use_sgmap = 1;
91 #else
92 int dwlpx_always_use_sgmap = 0;
93 #endif
94
95 void
96 dwlpx_dma_init(struct dwlpx_config *ccp)
97 {
98 char *exname;
99 bus_dma_tag_t t;
100 u_int32_t *page_table;
101 int i, lim, wmask;
102
103 /*
104 * Determine size of Window C based on the amount of SGMAP
105 * page table SRAM available.
106 */
107 if (ccp->cc_sc->dwlpx_sgmapsz == DWLPX_SG128K) {
108 lim = 128 * 1024;
109 wmask = PCIA_WMASK_1G;
110 } else {
111 lim = 32 * 1024;
112 wmask = PCIA_WMASK_256M;
113 }
114
115 /*
116 * Initialize the DMA tag used for direct-mapped DMA. Chain
117 * this window to the SGMAP window, because we might have
118 * a lot of memory in the machine.
119 */
120 t = &ccp->cc_dmat_direct;
121 t->_cookie = ccp;
122 t->_wbase = DWLPx_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE;
123 t->_wsize = DWLPx_DIRECT_MAPPED_SIZE;
124 t->_next_window = &ccp->cc_dmat_sgmap;
125 t->_boundary = 0;
126 t->_sgmap = NULL;
127 t->_get_tag = dwlpx_dma_get_tag;
128 t->_dmamap_create = _bus_dmamap_create;
129 t->_dmamap_destroy = _bus_dmamap_destroy;
130 t->_dmamap_load = _bus_dmamap_load_direct;
131 t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = _bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_direct;
132 t->_dmamap_load_uio = _bus_dmamap_load_uio_direct;
133 t->_dmamap_load_raw = _bus_dmamap_load_raw_direct;
134 t->_dmamap_unload = _bus_dmamap_unload;
135 t->_dmamap_sync = _bus_dmamap_sync;
136
137 t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
138 t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
139 t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
140 t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
141 t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
142
143 /*
144 * Initialize the DMA tag used for sgmap-mapped DMA.
145 */
146 t = &ccp->cc_dmat_sgmap;
147 t->_cookie = ccp;
148 t->_wbase = DWLPx_SG_MAPPED_BASE;
149 t->_wsize = DWLPx_SG_MAPPED_SIZE(lim);
150 t->_next_window = NULL;
151 t->_boundary = 0;
152 t->_sgmap = &ccp->cc_sgmap;
153 t->_pfthresh = DWLPx_SG_MAPPED_PFTHRESH;
154 t->_get_tag = dwlpx_dma_get_tag;
155 t->_dmamap_create = alpha_sgmap_dmamap_create;
156 t->_dmamap_destroy = alpha_sgmap_dmamap_destroy;
157 t->_dmamap_load = dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap;
158 t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap;
159 t->_dmamap_load_uio = dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap;
160 t->_dmamap_load_raw = dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap;
161 t->_dmamap_unload = dwlpx_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap;
162 t->_dmamap_sync = _bus_dmamap_sync;
163
164 t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
165 t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
166 t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
167 t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
168 t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
169
170 /*
171 * A few notes about SGMAP-mapped DMA on the DWLPx:
172 *
173 * The DWLPx has PCIA-resident SRAM that is used for
174 * the SGMAP page table; there is no TLB. The DWLPA
175 * has room for 32K entries, yielding a total of 256M
176 * of sgva space. The DWLPB has 32K entries or 128K
177 * entries, depending on TBIT, yielding either 256M or
178 * 1G of sgva space.
179 *
180 * This sgva space must be shared across all windows
181 * that wish to use SGMAP-mapped DMA; make sure to
182 * adjust the "sgvabase" argument to alpha_sgmap_init()
183 * accordingly if you create more than one SGMAP-mapped
184 * window. Note that sgvabase != window base. The former
185 * is used to compute indexes into the page table only.
186 *
187 * In the current implementation the first window is a
188 * 2G window direct-mapped mapped at 2G and the second
189 * window is disabled and the third window is a 256M
190 * or 1GB scatter/gather map at 1GB.
191 *
192 * We just punt on trying to support ISA DMA. If you want
193 * try that on a TurboLaser, well, you just lose.
194 */
195
196 /*
197 * Initialize the page table.
198 */
199 page_table =
200 (u_int32_t *)ALPHA_PHYS_TO_K0SEG(PCIA_SGMAP_PT + ccp->cc_sysbase);
201 for (i = 0; i < lim; i++)
202 page_table[i * SGMAP_PTE_SPACING] = 0;
203 alpha_mb();
204
205 /*
206 * Initialize the SGMAP for window C:
207 *
208 * Size: 256M or 1GB
209 * Window base: 1GB
210 * SGVA base: 0
211 */
212 exname = malloc(16, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
213 if (exname == NULL)
214 panic("dwlpx_dma_init");
215 sprintf(exname, "%s_sgmap_a", device_xname(ccp->cc_sc->dwlpx_dev));
216 alpha_sgmap_init(t, &ccp->cc_sgmap, exname, DWLPx_SG_MAPPED_BASE,
217 0, DWLPx_SG_MAPPED_SIZE(lim), sizeof(u_int32_t),
218 (void *)page_table, 0);
219
220 /*
221 * Set up DMA windows for this DWLPx.
222 *
223 * Do this even for all HPCs- even for the nonexistent
224 * one on hose zero of a KFTIA.
225 */
226 for (i = 0; i < NHPC; i++) {
227 REGVAL(PCIA_WMASK_A(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) = PCIA_WMASK_2G;
228 REGVAL(PCIA_TBASE_A(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) = 0;
229 REGVAL(PCIA_WBASE_A(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) =
230 DWLPx_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE | PCIA_WBASE_W_EN;
231
232 REGVAL(PCIA_WMASK_B(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) = 0;
233 REGVAL(PCIA_TBASE_B(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) = 0;
234 REGVAL(PCIA_WBASE_B(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) = 0;
235
236 REGVAL(PCIA_WMASK_C(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) = wmask;
237 REGVAL(PCIA_TBASE_C(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) = 0;
238 REGVAL(PCIA_WBASE_C(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) =
239 DWLPx_SG_MAPPED_BASE | PCIA_WBASE_W_EN | PCIA_WBASE_SG_EN;
240 alpha_mb();
241 }
242
243 /* XXX XXX BEGIN XXX XXX */
244 { /* XXX */
245 extern paddr_t alpha_XXX_dmamap_or; /* XXX */
246 alpha_XXX_dmamap_or = DWLPx_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE; /* XXX */
247 } /* XXX */
248 /* XXX XXX END XXX XXX */
249 }
250
251 /*
252 * Return the bus dma tag to be used for the specified bus type.
253 * INTERNAL USE ONLY!
254 */
255 bus_dma_tag_t
256 dwlpx_dma_get_tag(bus_dma_tag_t t, alpha_bus_t bustype)
257 {
258 struct dwlpx_config *ccp = t->_cookie;
259
260 switch (bustype) {
261 case ALPHA_BUS_PCI:
262 case ALPHA_BUS_EISA:
263 if (dwlpx_always_use_sgmap) {
264 /*
265 * Always use SGMAPs (for testing purposes?)
266 */
267 return (&ccp->cc_dmat_sgmap);
268 }
269 /*
270 * Give these busses the direct-mapped window; if the
271 * address crosses the threshold, it will fall back
272 * onto the SGMAP window.
273 */
274 return (&ccp->cc_dmat_direct);
275
276 case ALPHA_BUS_ISA:
277 /*
278 * Don't even bother; it's not easy, given how the
279 * page table is arranged, and it's not really worth
280 * the trouble.
281 */
282 panic("dwlpx_dma_get_tag: ISA DMA? Forget it...");
283 /* NOTREACHED */
284
285 default:
286 panic("dwlpx_dma_get_tag: shouldn't be here, really...");
287 }
288 }
289
290 /*
291 * Load a DWLPx SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a linear buffer.
292 */
293 int
294 dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, void *buf, bus_size_t buflen, struct proc *p, int flags)
295 {
296
297 return (pci_sgmap_pte32_load(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags,
298 t->_sgmap));
299 }
300
301 /*
302 * Load a DWLPx SGMAP-mapped DMA map with an mbuf chain.
303 */
304 int
305 dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, struct mbuf *m, int flags)
306 {
307
308 return (pci_sgmap_pte32_load_mbuf(t, map, m, flags, t->_sgmap));
309 }
310
311 /*
312 * Load a DWLPx SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a uio.
313 */
314 int
315 dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, struct uio *uio, int flags)
316 {
317
318 return (pci_sgmap_pte32_load_uio(t, map, uio, flags, t->_sgmap));
319 }
320
321 /*
322 * Load a DWLPx SGMAP-mapped DMA map with raw memory.
323 */
324 int
325 dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, bus_size_t size, int flags)
326 {
327
328 return (pci_sgmap_pte32_load_raw(t, map, segs, nsegs, size, flags,
329 t->_sgmap));
330 }
331
332 /*
333 * Unload a DWLPx DMA map.
334 */
335 void
336 dwlpx_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map)
337 {
338
339 /*
340 * Invalidate any SGMAP page table entries used by this
341 * mapping.
342 */
343 pci_sgmap_pte32_unload(t, map, t->_sgmap);
344
345 /*
346 * Do the generic bits of the unload.
347 */
348 _bus_dmamap_unload(t, map);
349 }
350