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dwlpx_dma.c revision 1.22.2.1
      1 /* $NetBSD: dwlpx_dma.c,v 1.22.2.1 2012/04/17 00:05:56 yamt Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
      9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>			/* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
     34 
     35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: dwlpx_dma.c,v 1.22.2.1 2012/04/17 00:05:56 yamt Exp $");
     36 
     37 #include <sys/param.h>
     38 #include <sys/systm.h>
     39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     40 #include <sys/device.h>
     41 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     42 
     43 #define _ALPHA_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
     44 #include <sys/bus.h>
     45 
     46 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     47 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     48 #include <alpha/tlsb/tlsbreg.h>
     49 #include <alpha/tlsb/kftxxvar.h>
     50 #include <alpha/tlsb/kftxxreg.h>
     51 #include <alpha/pci/dwlpxreg.h>
     52 #include <alpha/pci/dwlpxvar.h>
     53 #include <alpha/pci/pci_kn8ae.h>
     54 
     55 bus_dma_tag_t dwlpx_dma_get_tag(bus_dma_tag_t, alpha_bus_t);
     56 
     57 int	dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
     58 	    bus_size_t, struct proc *, int);
     59 
     60 int	dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     61 	    struct mbuf *, int);
     62 
     63 int	dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     64 	    struct uio *, int);
     65 
     66 int	dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     67 	    bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int);
     68 
     69 void	dwlpx_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
     70 
     71 /*
     72  * Direct-mapped window: 2G at 2G
     73  */
     74 #define	DWLPx_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE	(2UL*1024UL*1024UL*1024UL)
     75 #define	DWLPx_DIRECT_MAPPED_SIZE	(2UL*1024UL*1024UL*1024UL)
     76 
     77 /*
     78  * SGMAP window A: 256M or 1G at 1G
     79  */
     80 #define	DWLPx_SG_MAPPED_BASE		(1*1024*1024*1024)
     81 #define	DWLPx_SG_MAPPED_SIZE(x)		((x) * PAGE_SIZE)
     82 
     83 /* DWLPx has a 256-byte out-bound DMA prefetch threshold. */
     84 #define	DWLPx_SG_MAPPED_PFTHRESH	256
     85 
     86 /*
     87  * Set this to always use SGMAPs.
     88  */
     89 #ifdef DWLPX_ALWAYS_USE_SGMAP
     90 int	dwlpx_always_use_sgmap = 1;
     91 #else
     92 int	dwlpx_always_use_sgmap = 0;
     93 #endif
     94 
     95 void
     96 dwlpx_dma_init(struct dwlpx_config *ccp)
     97 {
     98 	char *exname;
     99 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    100 	uint32_t *page_table;
    101 	int i, lim, wmask;
    102 
    103 	/*
    104 	 * Determine size of Window C based on the amount of SGMAP
    105 	 * page table SRAM available.
    106 	 */
    107 	if (ccp->cc_sc->dwlpx_sgmapsz == DWLPX_SG128K) {
    108 		lim = 128 * 1024;
    109 		wmask = PCIA_WMASK_1G;
    110 	} else {
    111 		lim = 32 * 1024;
    112 		wmask = PCIA_WMASK_256M;
    113 	}
    114 
    115 	/*
    116 	 * Initialize the DMA tag used for direct-mapped DMA.  Chain
    117 	 * this window to the SGMAP window, because we might have
    118 	 * a lot of memory in the machine.
    119 	 */
    120 	t = &ccp->cc_dmat_direct;
    121 	t->_cookie = ccp;
    122 	t->_wbase = DWLPx_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE;
    123 	t->_wsize = DWLPx_DIRECT_MAPPED_SIZE;
    124 	t->_next_window = &ccp->cc_dmat_sgmap;
    125 	t->_boundary = 0;
    126 	t->_sgmap = NULL;
    127 	t->_get_tag = dwlpx_dma_get_tag;
    128 	t->_dmamap_create = _bus_dmamap_create;
    129 	t->_dmamap_destroy = _bus_dmamap_destroy;
    130 	t->_dmamap_load = _bus_dmamap_load_direct;
    131 	t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = _bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_direct;
    132 	t->_dmamap_load_uio = _bus_dmamap_load_uio_direct;
    133 	t->_dmamap_load_raw = _bus_dmamap_load_raw_direct;
    134 	t->_dmamap_unload = _bus_dmamap_unload;
    135 	t->_dmamap_sync = _bus_dmamap_sync;
    136 
    137 	t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
    138 	t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
    139 	t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
    140 	t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
    141 	t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
    142 
    143 	/*
    144 	 * Initialize the DMA tag used for sgmap-mapped DMA.
    145 	 */
    146 	t = &ccp->cc_dmat_sgmap;
    147 	t->_cookie = ccp;
    148 	t->_wbase = DWLPx_SG_MAPPED_BASE;
    149 	t->_wsize = DWLPx_SG_MAPPED_SIZE(lim);
    150 	t->_next_window = NULL;
    151 	t->_boundary = 0;
    152 	t->_sgmap = &ccp->cc_sgmap;
    153 	t->_pfthresh = DWLPx_SG_MAPPED_PFTHRESH;
    154 	t->_get_tag = dwlpx_dma_get_tag;
    155 	t->_dmamap_create = alpha_sgmap_dmamap_create;
    156 	t->_dmamap_destroy = alpha_sgmap_dmamap_destroy;
    157 	t->_dmamap_load = dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap;
    158 	t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap;
    159 	t->_dmamap_load_uio = dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap;
    160 	t->_dmamap_load_raw = dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap;
    161 	t->_dmamap_unload = dwlpx_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap;
    162 	t->_dmamap_sync = _bus_dmamap_sync;
    163 
    164 	t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
    165 	t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
    166 	t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
    167 	t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
    168 	t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
    169 
    170 	/*
    171 	 * A few notes about SGMAP-mapped DMA on the DWLPx:
    172 	 *
    173 	 * The DWLPx has PCIA-resident SRAM that is used for
    174 	 * the SGMAP page table; there is no TLB.  The DWLPA
    175 	 * has room for 32K entries, yielding a total of 256M
    176 	 * of sgva space.  The DWLPB has 32K entries or 128K
    177 	 * entries, depending on TBIT, yielding either 256M or
    178 	 * 1G of sgva space.
    179 	 *
    180 	 * This sgva space must be shared across all windows
    181 	 * that wish to use SGMAP-mapped DMA; make sure to
    182 	 * adjust the "sgvabase" argument to alpha_sgmap_init()
    183 	 * accordingly if you create more than one SGMAP-mapped
    184 	 * window.  Note that sgvabase != window base.  The former
    185 	 * is used to compute indexes into the page table only.
    186 	 *
    187 	 * In the current implementation the first window is a
    188 	 * 2G window direct-mapped mapped at 2G and the second
    189 	 * window is disabled and the third window is a 256M
    190 	 * or 1GB scatter/gather map at 1GB.
    191 	 *
    192 	 * We just punt on trying to support ISA DMA.  If you want
    193 	 * try that on a TurboLaser, well, you just lose.
    194 	 */
    195 
    196 	/*
    197 	 * Initialize the page table.
    198 	 */
    199 	page_table =
    200 	    (uint32_t *)ALPHA_PHYS_TO_K0SEG(PCIA_SGMAP_PT + ccp->cc_sysbase);
    201 	for (i = 0; i < lim; i++)
    202 		page_table[i * SGMAP_PTE_SPACING] = 0;
    203 	alpha_mb();
    204 
    205 	/*
    206 	 * Initialize the SGMAP for window C:
    207 	 *
    208 	 *	Size: 256M or 1GB
    209 	 *	Window base: 1GB
    210 	 *	SGVA base: 0
    211 	 */
    212 	exname = malloc(16, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    213 	if (exname == NULL)
    214 		panic("dwlpx_dma_init");
    215 	sprintf(exname, "%s_sgmap_a", device_xname(ccp->cc_sc->dwlpx_dev));
    216 	alpha_sgmap_init(t, &ccp->cc_sgmap, exname, DWLPx_SG_MAPPED_BASE,
    217 	    0, DWLPx_SG_MAPPED_SIZE(lim), sizeof(uint32_t),
    218 	    (void *)page_table, 0);
    219 
    220 	/*
    221 	 * Set up DMA windows for this DWLPx.
    222 	 *
    223 	 * Do this even for all HPCs- even for the nonexistent
    224 	 * one on hose zero of a KFTIA.
    225 	 */
    226 	for (i = 0; i < NHPC; i++) {
    227 		REGVAL(PCIA_WMASK_A(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) = PCIA_WMASK_2G;
    228 		REGVAL(PCIA_TBASE_A(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) = 0;
    229 		REGVAL(PCIA_WBASE_A(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) =
    230 		    DWLPx_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE | PCIA_WBASE_W_EN;
    231 
    232 		REGVAL(PCIA_WMASK_B(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) = 0;
    233 		REGVAL(PCIA_TBASE_B(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) = 0;
    234 		REGVAL(PCIA_WBASE_B(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) = 0;
    235 
    236 		REGVAL(PCIA_WMASK_C(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) = wmask;
    237 		REGVAL(PCIA_TBASE_C(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) = 0;
    238 		REGVAL(PCIA_WBASE_C(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) =
    239 		    DWLPx_SG_MAPPED_BASE | PCIA_WBASE_W_EN | PCIA_WBASE_SG_EN;
    240 		alpha_mb();
    241 	}
    242 
    243 	/* XXX XXX BEGIN XXX XXX */
    244 	{							/* XXX */
    245 		extern paddr_t alpha_XXX_dmamap_or;		/* XXX */
    246 		alpha_XXX_dmamap_or = DWLPx_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE;	/* XXX */
    247 	}							/* XXX */
    248 	/* XXX XXX END XXX XXX */
    249 }
    250 
    251 /*
    252  * Return the bus dma tag to be used for the specified bus type.
    253  * INTERNAL USE ONLY!
    254  */
    255 bus_dma_tag_t
    256 dwlpx_dma_get_tag(bus_dma_tag_t t, alpha_bus_t bustype)
    257 {
    258 	struct dwlpx_config *ccp = t->_cookie;
    259 
    260 	switch (bustype) {
    261 	case ALPHA_BUS_PCI:
    262 	case ALPHA_BUS_EISA:
    263 		if (dwlpx_always_use_sgmap) {
    264 			/*
    265 			 * Always use SGMAPs (for testing purposes?)
    266 			 */
    267 			return (&ccp->cc_dmat_sgmap);
    268 		}
    269 		/*
    270 		 * Give these busses the direct-mapped window; if the
    271 		 * address crosses the threshold, it will fall back
    272 		 * onto the SGMAP window.
    273 		 */
    274 		return (&ccp->cc_dmat_direct);
    275 
    276 	case ALPHA_BUS_ISA:
    277 		/*
    278 		 * Don't even bother; it's not easy, given how the
    279 		 * page table is arranged, and it's not really worth
    280 		 * the trouble.
    281 		 */
    282 		panic("dwlpx_dma_get_tag: ISA DMA?  Forget it...");
    283 		/* NOTREACHED */
    284 
    285 	default:
    286 		panic("dwlpx_dma_get_tag: shouldn't be here, really...");
    287 	}
    288 }
    289 
    290 /*
    291  * Load a DWLPx SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a linear buffer.
    292  */
    293 int
    294 dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, void *buf, bus_size_t buflen, struct proc *p, int flags)
    295 {
    296 
    297 	return (pci_sgmap_pte32_load(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags,
    298 	    t->_sgmap));
    299 }
    300 
    301 /*
    302  * Load a DWLPx SGMAP-mapped DMA map with an mbuf chain.
    303  */
    304 int
    305 dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, struct mbuf *m, int flags)
    306 {
    307 
    308 	return (pci_sgmap_pte32_load_mbuf(t, map, m, flags, t->_sgmap));
    309 }
    310 
    311 /*
    312  * Load a DWLPx SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a uio.
    313  */
    314 int
    315 dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, struct uio *uio, int flags)
    316 {
    317 
    318 	return (pci_sgmap_pte32_load_uio(t, map, uio, flags, t->_sgmap));
    319 }
    320 
    321 /*
    322  * Load a DWLPx SGMAP-mapped DMA map with raw memory.
    323  */
    324 int
    325 dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, bus_size_t size, int flags)
    326 {
    327 
    328 	return (pci_sgmap_pte32_load_raw(t, map, segs, nsegs, size, flags,
    329 	    t->_sgmap));
    330 }
    331 
    332 /*
    333  * Unload a DWLPx DMA map.
    334  */
    335 void
    336 dwlpx_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map)
    337 {
    338 
    339 	/*
    340 	 * Invalidate any SGMAP page table entries used by this
    341 	 * mapping.
    342 	 */
    343 	pci_sgmap_pte32_unload(t, map, t->_sgmap);
    344 
    345 	/*
    346 	 * Do the generic bits of the unload.
    347 	 */
    348 	_bus_dmamap_unload(t, map);
    349 }
    350