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dwlpx_dma.c revision 1.3
      1 /* $NetBSD: dwlpx_dma.c,v 1.3 1997/09/02 13:19:27 thorpej Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
      9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPEDWLPxL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>			/* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
     41 
     42 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: dwlpx_dma.c,v 1.3 1997/09/02 13:19:27 thorpej Exp $");
     43 
     44 #include <sys/param.h>
     45 #include <sys/systm.h>
     46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     47 #include <sys/device.h>
     48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     49 #include <vm/vm.h>
     50 
     51 #define _ALPHA_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
     52 #include <machine/bus.h>
     53 
     54 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     55 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     56 #include <alpha/tlsb/tlsbreg.h>
     57 #include <alpha/tlsb/kftxxvar.h>
     58 #include <alpha/tlsb/kftxxreg.h>
     59 #include <alpha/pci/dwlpxreg.h>
     60 #include <alpha/pci/dwlpxvar.h>
     61 #include <alpha/pci/pci_kn8ae.h>
     62 
     63 bus_dma_tag_t dwlpx_dma_get_tag __P((bus_dma_tag_t, alpha_bus_t));
     64 
     65 int	dwlpx_bus_dmamap_create_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, int,
     66 	    bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int, bus_dmamap_t *));
     67 
     68 void	dwlpx_bus_dmamap_destroy_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t));
     69 
     70 int	dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_direct __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
     71 	    bus_size_t, struct proc *, int));
     72 int	dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
     73 	    bus_size_t, struct proc *, int));
     74 
     75 int	dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_direct __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     76 	    struct mbuf *, int));
     77 int	dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     78 	    struct mbuf *, int));
     79 
     80 int	dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_uio_direct __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     81 	    struct uio *, int));
     82 int	dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     83 	    struct uio *, int));
     84 
     85 int	dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_raw_direct __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     86 	    bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int));
     87 int	dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     88 	    bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int));
     89 
     90 void	dwlpx_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t));
     91 
     92 /*
     93  * The direct-mapped DMA window begins at this PCI address.
     94  */
     95 #define	DWLPx_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE 0x40000000
     96 
     97 void
     98 dwlpx_dma_init(ccp)
     99 	struct dwlpx_config *ccp;
    100 {
    101 	char *exname;
    102 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    103 	u_int32_t *page_table;
    104 	int i;
    105 
    106 	/*
    107 	 * Initialize the DMA tag used for direct-mapped DMA.
    108 	 */
    109 	t = &ccp->cc_dmat_direct;
    110 	t->_cookie = ccp;
    111 	t->_get_tag = dwlpx_dma_get_tag;
    112 	t->_dmamap_create = _bus_dmamap_create;
    113 	t->_dmamap_destroy = _bus_dmamap_destroy;
    114 	t->_dmamap_load = dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_direct;
    115 	t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_direct;
    116 	t->_dmamap_load_uio = dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_uio_direct;
    117 	t->_dmamap_load_raw = dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_raw_direct;
    118 	t->_dmamap_unload = _bus_dmamap_unload;
    119 	t->_dmamap_sync = NULL;		/* Nothing to do. */
    120 
    121 	t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
    122 	t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
    123 	t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
    124 	t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
    125 	t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
    126 
    127 	/*
    128 	 * Initialize the DMA tag used for sgmap-mapped DMA.
    129 	 */
    130 	t = &ccp->cc_dmat_sgmap;
    131 	t->_cookie = ccp;
    132 	t->_get_tag = dwlpx_dma_get_tag;
    133 	t->_dmamap_create = dwlpx_bus_dmamap_create_sgmap;
    134 	t->_dmamap_destroy = dwlpx_bus_dmamap_destroy_sgmap;
    135 	t->_dmamap_load = dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap;
    136 	t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap;
    137 	t->_dmamap_load_uio = dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap;
    138 	t->_dmamap_load_raw = dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap;
    139 	t->_dmamap_unload = dwlpx_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap;
    140 	t->_dmamap_sync = NULL;		/* Nothing to do. */
    141 
    142 	t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
    143 	t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
    144 	t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
    145 	t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
    146 	t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
    147 
    148 	/*
    149 	 * A few notes about SGMAP-mapped DMA on the DWLPx:
    150 	 *
    151 	 * The DWLPx has PCIA-resident SRAM that is used for
    152 	 * the SGMAP page table; there is no TLB.  The DWLPA
    153 	 * has room for 32K entries, yielding a total of 256M
    154 	 * of sgva space.  The DWLPB has 32K entries or 128K
    155 	 * entries, depending on TBIT, yielding wither 256M or
    156 	 * 1G of sgva space.
    157 	 *
    158 	 * This sgva space must be shared across all windows
    159 	 * that wish to use SGMAP-mapped DMA; make sure to
    160 	 * adjust the "sgvabase" argument to alpha_sgmap_init()
    161 	 * accordingly if you create more than one SGMAP-mapped
    162 	 * window.  Note that sgvabase != window base.  The former
    163 	 * is used to compute indexes into the page table only.
    164 	 *
    165 	 * In the current implementation, we follow the lead of
    166 	 * the workstation chipsets; the first window is an 8M
    167 	 * window SGMAP-mapped mapped at 8M, and the second window
    168 	 * is a 1G window direct-mapped mapped at 1G.
    169 	 */
    170 
    171 	/*
    172 	 * Initialize the page table.
    173 	 */
    174 	page_table =
    175 	    (u_int32_t *)ALPHA_PHYS_TO_K0SEG(PCIA_SGMAP_PT + ccp->cc_sysbase);
    176 	for (i = 0; i < (32*1024); i++)
    177 		page_table[i] = 0;
    178 	alpha_mb();
    179 
    180 	/*
    181 	 * Initialize the SGMAP for window A:
    182 	 *
    183 	 *	Size: 8M
    184 	 *	Window base: 8M
    185 	 *	SGVA base: 0
    186 	 */
    187 	exname = malloc(16, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    188 	if (exname == NULL)
    189 		panic("dwlpx_dma_init");
    190 	sprintf(exname, "%s_sgmap_a", ccp->cc_sc->dwlpx_dev.dv_xname);
    191 	alpha_sgmap_init(t, &ccp->cc_sgmap, exname,
    192 	    (8*1024*1024), 0, (8*1024*1024), sizeof(u_int32_t),
    193 	    (void *)page_table);
    194 
    195 	/*
    196 	 * Set up DMA windows for this DWLPx.
    197 	 *
    198 	 * Do this even for all HPCs- even for the nonexistent
    199 	 * one on hose zero of a KFTIA.
    200 	 */
    201 	for (i = 0; i < NHPC; i++) {
    202 		REGVAL(PCIA_WMASK_A(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) = PCIA_WMASK_8M;
    203 		REGVAL(PCIA_TBASE_A(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) = 0;
    204 		alpha_mb();
    205 		REGVAL(PCIA_WBASE_A(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) =
    206 		    (8*1024*1024) | PCIA_WBASE_W_EN | PCIA_WBASE_SG_EN;
    207 		alpha_mb();
    208 
    209 		REGVAL(PCIA_WMASK_B(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) = PCIA_WMASK_1G;
    210 		REGVAL(PCIA_TBASE_B(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) = 0;
    211 		alpha_mb();
    212 		REGVAL(PCIA_WBASE_B(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) =
    213 		    DWLPx_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE | PCIA_WBASE_W_EN;
    214 		alpha_mb();
    215 
    216 		REGVAL(PCIA_WMASK_C(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) = 0;
    217 		REGVAL(PCIA_TBASE_C(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) = 0;
    218 		alpha_mb();
    219 		REGVAL(PCIA_WBASE_C(i) + ccp->cc_sysbase) = 0;
    220 		alpha_mb();
    221 	}
    222 
    223 	/* XXX XXX BEGIN XXX XXX */
    224 	{							/* XXX */
    225 		extern vm_offset_t alpha_XXX_dmamap_or;		/* XXX */
    226 		alpha_XXX_dmamap_or = DWLPx_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE;	/* XXX */
    227 	}							/* XXX */
    228 	/* XXX XXX END XXX XXX */
    229 }
    230 
    231 /*
    232  * Return the bus dma tag to be used for the specified bus type.
    233  * INTERNAL USE ONLY!
    234  */
    235 bus_dma_tag_t
    236 dwlpx_dma_get_tag(t, bustype)
    237 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    238 	alpha_bus_t bustype;
    239 {
    240 	struct dwlpx_config *ccp = t->_cookie;
    241 
    242 	switch (bustype) {
    243 	case ALPHA_BUS_PCI:
    244 	case ALPHA_BUS_EISA:
    245 		/*
    246 		 * XXX FIXME!
    247 		 * XXX If the system has more than 1G of RAM,
    248 		 * XXX we need to use SGMAPs, or some combination
    249 		 * XXX of direct-mapped and SGMAP-mapped DMA.
    250 		 */
    251 		return (&ccp->cc_dmat_direct);
    252 
    253 	case ALPHA_BUS_ISA:
    254 		/*
    255 		 * ISA doesn't have enough address bits to use
    256 		 * the direct-mapped DMA window, so we must use
    257 		 * SGMAPs.
    258 		 */
    259 		return (&ccp->cc_dmat_sgmap);
    260 
    261 	default:
    262 		panic("dwlpx_dma_get_tag: shouldn't be here, really...");
    263 	}
    264 }
    265 
    266 /*
    267  * Create a DWLPx SGMAP-mapped DMA map.
    268  */
    269 int
    270 dwlpx_bus_dmamap_create_sgmap(t, size, nsegments, maxsegsz, boundary,
    271     flags, dmamp)
    272 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    273 	bus_size_t size;
    274 	int nsegments;
    275 	bus_size_t maxsegsz;
    276 	bus_size_t boundary;
    277 	int flags;
    278 	bus_dmamap_t *dmamp;
    279 {
    280 	struct dwlpx_config *ccp = t->_cookie;
    281 	struct alpha_sgmap_cookie *a;
    282 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    283 	int error;
    284 
    285 	error = _bus_dmamap_create(t, size, nsegments, maxsegsz,
    286 	    boundary, flags, dmamp);
    287 	if (error)
    288 		return (error);
    289 
    290 	map = *dmamp;
    291 
    292 	a = malloc(sizeof(struct alpha_sgmap_cookie), M_DEVBUF,
    293 	    (flags & BUS_DMA_NOWAIT) ? M_NOWAIT : M_WAITOK);
    294 	if (a == NULL) {
    295 		_bus_dmamap_destroy(t, map);
    296 		return (ENOMEM);
    297 	}
    298 	bzero(a, sizeof(struct alpha_sgmap_cookie));
    299 	map->_dm_sgcookie = a;
    300 
    301 	if (flags & BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW) {
    302 		error = alpha_sgmap_alloc(map, round_page(size),
    303 		    &ccp->cc_sgmap, flags);
    304 		if (error)
    305 			dwlpx_bus_dmamap_destroy_sgmap(t, map);
    306 	}
    307 
    308 	return (error);
    309 }
    310 
    311 /*
    312  * Destroy a DWLPx SGMAP-mapped DMA map.
    313  */
    314 void
    315 dwlpx_bus_dmamap_destroy_sgmap(t, map)
    316 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    317 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    318 {
    319 	struct dwlpx_config *ccp = t->_cookie;
    320 	struct alpha_sgmap_cookie *a = map->_dm_sgcookie;
    321 
    322 	if (a->apdc_flags & APDC_HAS_SGMAP)
    323 		alpha_sgmap_free(&ccp->cc_sgmap, a);
    324 
    325 	free(a, M_DEVBUF);
    326 	_bus_dmamap_destroy(t, map);
    327 }
    328 
    329 /*
    330  * Load a DWLPx direct-mapped DMA map with a linear buffer.
    331  */
    332 int
    333 dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_direct(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags)
    334 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    335 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    336 	void *buf;
    337 	bus_size_t buflen;
    338 	struct proc *p;
    339 	int flags;
    340 {
    341 
    342 	return (_bus_dmamap_load_direct_common(t, map, buf, buflen, p,
    343 	    flags, DWLPx_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE));
    344 }
    345 
    346 /*
    347  * Load a DWLPx SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a linear buffer.
    348  */
    349 int
    350 dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags)
    351 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    352 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    353 	void *buf;
    354 	bus_size_t buflen;
    355 	struct proc *p;
    356 	int flags;
    357 {
    358 	struct dwlpx_config *ccp = t->_cookie;
    359 
    360 	return (pci_sgmap_pte32_load(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags,
    361 	    &ccp->cc_sgmap));
    362 }
    363 
    364 /*
    365  * Load a DWLPx direct-mapped DMA map with an mbuf chain.
    366  */
    367 int
    368 dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_direct(t, map, m, flags)
    369 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    370 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    371 	struct mbuf *m;
    372 	int flags;
    373 {
    374 
    375 	return (_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_direct_common(t, map, m,
    376 	    flags, DWLPx_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE));
    377 }
    378 
    379 /*
    380  * Load a DWLPx SGMAP-mapped DMA map with an mbuf chain.
    381  */
    382 int
    383 dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap(t, map, m, flags)
    384 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    385 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    386 	struct mbuf *m;
    387 	int flags;
    388 {
    389 	struct dwlpx_config *ccp = t->_cookie;
    390 
    391 	return (pci_sgmap_pte32_load_mbuf(t, map, m, flags, &ccp->cc_sgmap));
    392 }
    393 
    394 /*
    395  * Load a DWLPx direct-mapped DMA map with a uio.
    396  */
    397 int
    398 dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_uio_direct(t, map, uio, flags)
    399 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    400 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    401 	struct uio *uio;
    402 	int flags;
    403 {
    404 
    405 	return (_bus_dmamap_load_uio_direct_common(t, map, uio,
    406 	    flags, DWLPx_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE));
    407 }
    408 
    409 /*
    410  * Load a DWLPx SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a uio.
    411  */
    412 int
    413 dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap(t, map, uio, flags)
    414 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    415 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    416 	struct uio *uio;
    417 	int flags;
    418 {
    419 	struct dwlpx_config *ccp = t->_cookie;
    420 
    421 	return (pci_sgmap_pte32_load_uio(t, map, uio, flags, &ccp->cc_sgmap));
    422 }
    423 
    424 /*
    425  * Load a DWLPx direct-mapped DMA map with raw memory.
    426  */
    427 int
    428 dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_raw_direct(t, map, segs, nsegs, size, flags)
    429 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    430 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    431 	bus_dma_segment_t *segs;
    432 	int nsegs;
    433 	bus_size_t size;
    434 	int flags;
    435 {
    436 
    437 	return (_bus_dmamap_load_raw_direct_common(t, map, segs, nsegs,
    438 	    size, flags, DWLPx_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE));
    439 }
    440 
    441 /*
    442  * Load a DWLPx SGMAP-mapped DMA map with raw memory.
    443  */
    444 int
    445 dwlpx_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap(t, map, segs, nsegs, size, flags)
    446 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    447 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    448 	bus_dma_segment_t *segs;
    449 	int nsegs;
    450 	bus_size_t size;
    451 	int flags;
    452 {
    453 	struct dwlpx_config *ccp = t->_cookie;
    454 
    455 	return (pci_sgmap_pte32_load_raw(t, map, segs, nsegs, size, flags,
    456 	    &ccp->cc_sgmap));
    457 }
    458 
    459 /*
    460  * Unload a DWLPx DMA map.
    461  */
    462 void
    463 dwlpx_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap(t, map)
    464 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    465 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    466 {
    467 	struct dwlpx_config *ccp = t->_cookie;
    468 
    469 	/*
    470 	 * Invalidate any SGMAP page table entries used by this
    471 	 * mapping.
    472 	 */
    473 	pci_sgmap_pte32_unload(t, map, &ccp->cc_sgmap);
    474 
    475 	/*
    476 	 * Do the generic bits of the unload.
    477 	 */
    478 	_bus_dmamap_unload(t, map);
    479 }
    480