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lca_dma.c revision 1.1.2.1
      1 /* $NetBSD: lca_dma.c,v 1.1.2.1 1997/05/23 21:44:48 thorpej Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
      9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 #include <machine/options.h>		/* Config options headers */
     41 #include <sys/cdefs.h>			/* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
     42 
     43 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: lca_dma.c,v 1.1.2.1 1997/05/23 21:44:48 thorpej Exp $");
     44 
     45 #include <sys/param.h>
     46 #include <sys/systm.h>
     47 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     48 #include <sys/device.h>
     49 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     50 #include <vm/vm.h>
     51 
     52 #define _ALPHA_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
     53 #include <machine/bus.h>
     54 
     55 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     56 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     57 #include <alpha/pci/lcareg.h>
     58 #include <alpha/pci/lcavar.h>
     59 
     60 bus_dma_tag_t lca_dma_get_tag __P((bus_dma_tag_t, alpha_bus_t));
     61 
     62 int	lca_bus_dmamap_create __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, int,
     63 	    bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int, bus_dmamap_t *));
     64 int	lca_bus_dmamap_create_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, int,
     65 	    bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int, bus_dmamap_t *));
     66 
     67 void	lca_bus_dmamap_destroy __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t));
     68 
     69 int	lca_bus_dmamap_load_direct __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
     70 	    bus_size_t, struct proc *, int));
     71 int	lca_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
     72 	    bus_size_t, struct proc *, int));
     73 
     74 int	lca_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_direct __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     75 	    struct mbuf *, int));
     76 int	lca_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     77 	    struct mbuf *, int));
     78 
     79 int	lca_bus_dmamap_load_uio_direct __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     80 	    struct uio *, int));
     81 int	lca_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     82 	    struct uio *, int));
     83 
     84 int	lca_bus_dmamap_load_raw_direct __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     85 	    bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int));
     86 int	lca_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     87 	    bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int));
     88 
     89 void	lca_bus_dmamap_unload __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t));
     90 
     91 /*
     92  * The 1G direct-mapped DMA window begins at this PCI address.
     93  */
     94 #define	LCA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE	0x40000000
     95 
     96 /*
     97  * The 8M SGMAP-mapped DMA window begins at this PCI address.
     98  */
     99 #define	LCA_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE	(8*1024*1024)
    100 
    101 /*
    102  * Macro to flush LCA scatter/gather TLB.
    103  */
    104 #define	LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE() \
    105 do { \
    106 	REGVAL64(LCA_IOC_TBIA) = 0; \
    107 	alpha_mb(); \
    108 } while (0)
    109 
    110 void
    111 lca_dma_init(lcp)
    112 	struct lca_config *lcp;
    113 {
    114 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    115 
    116 	/*
    117 	 * Initialize the DMA tag used for direct-mapped DMA.
    118 	 */
    119 	t = &lcp->lc_dmat_direct;
    120 	t->_cookie = lcp;
    121 	t->_get_tag = lca_dma_get_tag;
    122 	t->_dmamap_create = lca_bus_dmamap_create;
    123 	t->_dmamap_destroy = lca_bus_dmamap_destroy;
    124 	t->_dmamap_load = lca_bus_dmamap_load_direct;
    125 	t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = lca_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_direct;
    126 	t->_dmamap_load_uio = lca_bus_dmamap_load_uio_direct;
    127 	t->_dmamap_load_raw = lca_bus_dmamap_load_raw_direct;
    128 	t->_dmamap_unload = lca_bus_dmamap_unload;
    129 	t->_dmamap_sync = NULL;		/* Nothing to do. */
    130 
    131 	t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
    132 	t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
    133 	t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
    134 	t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
    135 	t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
    136 
    137 	/*
    138 	 * Initialize the DMA tag used for sgmap-mapped DMA.
    139 	 */
    140 	t = &lcp->lc_dmat_sgmap;
    141 	t->_cookie = lcp;
    142 	t->_get_tag = lca_dma_get_tag;
    143 	t->_dmamap_create = lca_bus_dmamap_create_sgmap;
    144 	t->_dmamap_destroy = lca_bus_dmamap_destroy;
    145 	t->_dmamap_load = lca_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap;
    146 	t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = lca_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap;
    147 	t->_dmamap_load_uio = lca_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap;
    148 	t->_dmamap_load_raw = lca_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap;
    149 	t->_dmamap_unload = lca_bus_dmamap_unload;
    150 	t->_dmamap_sync = NULL;		/* Nothing to do. */
    151 
    152 	t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
    153 	t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
    154 	t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
    155 	t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
    156 	t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
    157 
    158 	/*
    159 	 * The firmware has set up window 1 as a 1G direct-mapped DMA
    160 	 * window beginning at 1G.  We leave it alone.  Disable
    161 	 * window 0.
    162 	 */
    163 	REGVAL64(LCA_IOC_W_BASE0) = 0;
    164 	alpha_mb();
    165 
    166 	/*
    167 	 * Initialize the SGMAP if safe to do so.
    168 	 */
    169 	if (lcp->lc_mallocsafe) {
    170 		pci_dma_sgmap_init(t, &lcp->lc_sgmap, "lca_sgmap",
    171 		    LCA_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE, (8*1024*1024));
    172 
    173 		/*
    174 		 * Set up window 0 as an 8MB SGMAP-mapped window
    175 		 * starting at 8MB.
    176 		 */
    177 		if ((lcp->lc_sgmap.aps_ptpa & IOC_W_T_BASE) !=
    178 		    lcp->lc_sgmap.aps_ptpa)
    179 			panic("lca_dma_init: bad page table address");
    180 		REGVAL64(LCA_IOC_W_T_BASE0) = lcp->lc_sgmap.aps_ptpa;
    181 		REGVAL64(LCA_IOC_W_MASK0) = IOC_W_MASK_8M;
    182 		alpha_mb();
    183 
    184 		/* Enble the scatter/gather TLB. */
    185 		REGVAL64(LCA_IOC_TB_ENA) = IOC_TB_ENA_TEN;
    186 		alpha_mb();
    187 
    188 		REGVAL64(LCA_IOC_W_BASE0) = LCA_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE |
    189 		    IOC_W_BASE_SG | IOC_W_BASE_WEN;
    190 		alpha_mb();
    191 
    192 		LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    193 	}
    194 
    195 	/* XXX XXX BEGIN XXX XXX */
    196 	{							/* XXX */
    197 		extern vm_offset_t alpha_XXX_dmamap_or;		/* XXX */
    198 		alpha_XXX_dmamap_or = LCA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE;	/* XXX */
    199 	}							/* XXX */
    200 	/* XXX XXX END XXX XXX */
    201 }
    202 
    203 /*
    204  * Return the bus dma tag to be used for the specified bus type.
    205  * INTERNAL USE ONLY!
    206  */
    207 bus_dma_tag_t
    208 lca_dma_get_tag(t, bustype)
    209 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    210 	alpha_bus_t bustype;
    211 {
    212 	struct lca_config *lcp = t->_cookie;
    213 
    214 	switch (bustype) {
    215 	case ALPHA_BUS_PCI:
    216 	case ALPHA_BUS_EISA:
    217 		/*
    218 		 * Systems with an LCA can only support 1G
    219 		 * of memory, so we use the direct-mapped window
    220 		 * on busses that have 32-bit DMA.
    221 		 */
    222 		return (&lcp->lc_dmat_direct);
    223 
    224 	case ALPHA_BUS_ISA:
    225 		/*
    226 		 * ISA doesn't have enough address bits to use
    227 		 * the direct-mapped DMA window, so we must use
    228 		 * SGMAPs.
    229 		 */
    230 		return (&lcp->lc_dmat_sgmap);
    231 
    232 	default:
    233 		panic("lca_dma_get_tag: shouldn't be here, really...");
    234 	}
    235 }
    236 
    237 /*
    238  * Create an LCA DMA map.
    239  */
    240 int
    241 lca_bus_dmamap_create(t, size, nsegments, maxsegsz, boundary, flags, dmamp)
    242 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    243 	bus_size_t size;
    244 	int nsegments;
    245 	bus_size_t maxsegsz;
    246 	bus_size_t boundary;
    247 	int flags;
    248 	bus_dmamap_t *dmamp;
    249 {
    250 	struct alpha_pci_dma_cookie *a;
    251 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    252 	int error;
    253 
    254 	/* Call common function to create the basic map. */
    255 	error = _bus_dmamap_create(t, size, nsegments, maxsegsz, boundary,
    256 	    flags, dmamp);
    257 	if (error)
    258 		return (error);
    259 
    260 	map = *dmamp;
    261 
    262 	/* Allocate PCI-specific housekeeping stuff. */
    263 	a = malloc(sizeof(struct alpha_pci_dma_cookie), M_DEVBUF,
    264 	    (flags & BUS_DMA_NOWAIT) ? M_NOWAIT : M_WAITOK);
    265 	if (a == NULL) {
    266 		_bus_dmamap_destroy(t, map);
    267 		return (ENOMEM);
    268 	}
    269 	bzero(a, sizeof(struct alpha_pci_dma_cookie));
    270 	map->_dm_cookie = a;
    271 
    272 	return (0);
    273 }
    274 
    275 int
    276 lca_bus_dmamap_create_sgmap(t, size, nsegments, maxsegsz, boundary,
    277     flags, dmamp)
    278 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    279 	bus_size_t size;
    280 	int nsegments;
    281 	bus_size_t maxsegsz;
    282 	bus_size_t boundary;
    283 	int flags;
    284 	bus_dmamap_t *dmamp;
    285 {
    286 	struct lca_config *lcp = t->_cookie;
    287 	struct alpha_pci_dma_cookie *a;
    288 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    289 	int error;
    290 
    291 	error = lca_bus_dmamap_create(t, size, nsegments, maxsegsz,
    292 	    boundary, flags, dmamp);
    293 	if (error)
    294 		return (error);
    295 
    296 	map = *dmamp;
    297 	a = map->_dm_cookie;
    298 
    299 	if (flags & BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW)
    300 		error = pci_dma_sgmap_alloc(map, round_page(size),
    301 		    &lcp->lc_sgmap, a, flags);
    302 
    303 	return (error);
    304 }
    305 
    306 /*
    307  * Destroy an LCA DMA map.
    308  */
    309 void
    310 lca_bus_dmamap_destroy(t, map)
    311 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    312 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    313 {
    314 	struct lca_config *lcp = t->_cookie;
    315 	struct alpha_pci_dma_cookie *a = map->_dm_cookie;
    316 
    317 	if (a->apdc_flags & APDC_HAS_SGMAP)
    318 		pci_dma_sgmap_free(&lcp->lc_sgmap, a);
    319 
    320 	free(map->_dm_cookie, M_DEVBUF);
    321 	_bus_dmamap_destroy(t, map);
    322 }
    323 
    324 /*
    325  * Load an LCA direct-mapped DMA map with a linear buffer.
    326  */
    327 int
    328 lca_bus_dmamap_load_direct(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags)
    329 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    330 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    331 	void *buf;
    332 	bus_size_t buflen;
    333 	struct proc *p;
    334 	int flags;
    335 {
    336 
    337 	return (_bus_dmamap_load_direct_common(t, map, buf, buflen, p,
    338 	    flags, LCA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE));
    339 }
    340 
    341 /*
    342  * Load an LCA SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a linear buffer.
    343  */
    344 int
    345 lca_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags)
    346 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    347 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    348 	void *buf;
    349 	bus_size_t buflen;
    350 	struct proc *p;
    351 	int flags;
    352 {
    353 	struct lca_config *lcp = t->_cookie;
    354 	struct alpha_pci_dma_cookie *a = map->_dm_cookie;
    355 	int error;
    356 
    357 	error = pci_dma_sgmap_load(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags,
    358 	    &lcp->lc_sgmap, a);
    359 	if (error == 0)
    360 		LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    361 
    362 	return (error);
    363 }
    364 
    365 /*
    366  * Load an LCA direct-mapped DMA map with an mbuf chain.
    367  */
    368 int
    369 lca_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_direct(t, map, m, flags)
    370 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    371 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    372 	struct mbuf *m;
    373 	int flags;
    374 {
    375 
    376 	return (_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_direct_common(t, map, m,
    377 	    flags, LCA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE));
    378 }
    379 
    380 /*
    381  * Load an LCA SGMAP-mapped DMA map with an mbuf chain.
    382  */
    383 int
    384 lca_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap(t, map, m, flags)
    385 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    386 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    387 	struct mbuf *m;
    388 	int flags;
    389 {
    390 	struct lca_config *lcp = t->_cookie;
    391 	struct alpha_pci_dma_cookie *a = map->_dm_cookie;
    392 	int error;
    393 
    394 	error = pci_dma_sgmap_load_mbuf(t, map, m, flags, &lcp->lc_sgmap, a);
    395 	if (error == 0)
    396 		LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    397 
    398 	return (error);
    399 }
    400 
    401 /*
    402  * Load an LCA direct-mapped DMA map with a uio.
    403  */
    404 int
    405 lca_bus_dmamap_load_uio_direct(t, map, uio, flags)
    406 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    407 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    408 	struct uio *uio;
    409 	int flags;
    410 {
    411 
    412 	return (_bus_dmamap_load_uio_direct_common(t, map, uio,
    413 	    flags, LCA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE));
    414 }
    415 
    416 /*
    417  * Load an LCA SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a uio.
    418  */
    419 int
    420 lca_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap(t, map, uio, flags)
    421 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    422 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    423 	struct uio *uio;
    424 	int flags;
    425 {
    426 	struct lca_config *lcp = t->_cookie;
    427 	struct alpha_pci_dma_cookie *a = map->_dm_cookie;
    428 	int error;
    429 
    430 	error = pci_dma_sgmap_load_uio(t, map, uio, flags, &lcp->lc_sgmap, a);
    431 	if (error == 0)
    432 		LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    433 
    434 	return (error);
    435 }
    436 
    437 /*
    438  * Load an LCA direct-mapped DMA map with raw memory.
    439  */
    440 int
    441 lca_bus_dmamap_load_raw_direct(t, map, segs, nsegs, size, flags)
    442 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    443 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    444 	bus_dma_segment_t *segs;
    445 	int nsegs;
    446 	bus_size_t size;
    447 	int flags;
    448 {
    449 
    450 	return (_bus_dmamap_load_raw_direct_common(t, map, segs, nsegs,
    451 	    size, flags, LCA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE));
    452 }
    453 
    454 /*
    455  * Load an LCA SGMAP-mapped DMA map with raw memory.
    456  */
    457 int
    458 lca_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap(t, map, segs, nsegs, size, flags)
    459 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    460 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    461 	bus_dma_segment_t *segs;
    462 	int nsegs;
    463 	bus_size_t size;
    464 	int flags;
    465 {
    466 	struct lca_config *lcp = t->_cookie;
    467 	struct alpha_pci_dma_cookie *a = map->_dm_cookie;
    468 	int error;
    469 
    470 	error = pci_dma_sgmap_load_raw(t, map, segs, nsegs, size, flags,
    471 	    &lcp->lc_sgmap, a);
    472 	if (error == 0)
    473 		LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    474 
    475 	return (error);
    476 }
    477 
    478 /*
    479  * Unload an LCA DMA map.
    480  */
    481 void
    482 lca_bus_dmamap_unload(t, map)
    483 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    484 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    485 {
    486 	struct lca_config *lcp = t->_cookie;
    487 	struct alpha_pci_dma_cookie *a = map->_dm_cookie;
    488 
    489 	/*
    490 	 * Invalidate any SGMAP page table entries used by this
    491 	 * mapping.
    492 	 */
    493 	if (a->apdc_flags & APDC_USING_SGMAP) {
    494 		pci_dma_sgmap_unload(t, map, &lcp->lc_sgmap, a);
    495 		LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    496 	}
    497 
    498 	/*
    499 	 * Do the generic bits of the unload.
    500 	 */
    501 	_bus_dmamap_unload(t, map);
    502 }
    503