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lca_dma.c revision 1.10
      1 /* $NetBSD: lca_dma.c,v 1.10 1998/06/03 18:25:54 thorpej Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
      9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>			/* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
     41 
     42 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: lca_dma.c,v 1.10 1998/06/03 18:25:54 thorpej Exp $");
     43 
     44 #include <sys/param.h>
     45 #include <sys/systm.h>
     46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     47 #include <sys/device.h>
     48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     49 #include <vm/vm.h>
     50 
     51 #define _ALPHA_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
     52 #include <machine/bus.h>
     53 
     54 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     55 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     56 #include <alpha/pci/lcareg.h>
     57 #include <alpha/pci/lcavar.h>
     58 
     59 bus_dma_tag_t lca_dma_get_tag __P((bus_dma_tag_t, alpha_bus_t));
     60 
     61 int	lca_bus_dmamap_create_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, int,
     62 	    bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int, bus_dmamap_t *));
     63 
     64 void	lca_bus_dmamap_destroy_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t));
     65 
     66 int	lca_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
     67 	    bus_size_t, struct proc *, int));
     68 
     69 int	lca_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     70 	    struct mbuf *, int));
     71 
     72 int	lca_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     73 	    struct uio *, int));
     74 
     75 int	lca_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     76 	    bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int));
     77 
     78 void	lca_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t));
     79 
     80 /*
     81  * Direct-mapped window: 1G at 1G
     82  */
     83 #define	LCA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE	(1*1024*1024*1024)
     84 #define	LCA_DIRECT_MAPPED_SIZE	(1*1024*1024*1024)
     85 
     86 /*
     87  * SGMAP window: 8M at 8M
     88  */
     89 #define	LCA_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE	(8*1024*1024)
     90 #define	LCA_SGMAP_MAPPED_SIZE	(8*1024*1024)
     91 
     92 /*
     93  * Macro to flush LCA scatter/gather TLB.
     94  */
     95 #define	LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE() \
     96 do { \
     97 	alpha_mb(); \
     98 	REGVAL64(LCA_IOC_TBIA) = 0; \
     99 	alpha_mb(); \
    100 } while (0)
    101 
    102 void
    103 lca_dma_init(lcp)
    104 	struct lca_config *lcp;
    105 {
    106 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    107 
    108 	/*
    109 	 * Initialize the DMA tag used for direct-mapped DMA.
    110 	 */
    111 	t = &lcp->lc_dmat_direct;
    112 	t->_cookie = lcp;
    113 	t->_wbase = LCA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE;
    114 	t->_wsize = LCA_DIRECT_MAPPED_SIZE;
    115 	t->_next_window = NULL;
    116 	t->_boundary = 0;
    117 	t->_sgmap = NULL;
    118 	t->_get_tag = lca_dma_get_tag;
    119 	t->_dmamap_create = _bus_dmamap_create;
    120 	t->_dmamap_destroy = _bus_dmamap_destroy;
    121 	t->_dmamap_load = _bus_dmamap_load_direct;
    122 	t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = _bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_direct;
    123 	t->_dmamap_load_uio = _bus_dmamap_load_uio_direct;
    124 	t->_dmamap_load_raw = _bus_dmamap_load_raw_direct;
    125 	t->_dmamap_unload = _bus_dmamap_unload;
    126 	t->_dmamap_sync = _bus_dmamap_sync;
    127 
    128 	t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
    129 	t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
    130 	t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
    131 	t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
    132 	t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
    133 
    134 	/*
    135 	 * Initialize the DMA tag used for sgmap-mapped DMA.
    136 	 */
    137 	t = &lcp->lc_dmat_sgmap;
    138 	t->_cookie = lcp;
    139 	t->_wbase = LCA_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE;
    140 	t->_wsize = LCA_SGMAP_MAPPED_SIZE;
    141 	t->_next_window = NULL;
    142 	t->_boundary = 0;
    143 	t->_sgmap = &lcp->lc_sgmap;
    144 	t->_get_tag = lca_dma_get_tag;
    145 	t->_dmamap_create = lca_bus_dmamap_create_sgmap;
    146 	t->_dmamap_destroy = lca_bus_dmamap_destroy_sgmap;
    147 	t->_dmamap_load = lca_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap;
    148 	t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = lca_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap;
    149 	t->_dmamap_load_uio = lca_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap;
    150 	t->_dmamap_load_raw = lca_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap;
    151 	t->_dmamap_unload = lca_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap;
    152 	t->_dmamap_sync = _bus_dmamap_sync;
    153 
    154 	t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
    155 	t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
    156 	t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
    157 	t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
    158 	t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
    159 
    160 	/*
    161 	 * The firmware has set up window 1 as a 1G direct-mapped DMA
    162 	 * window beginning at 1G.  We leave it alone.  Disable
    163 	 * window 0.
    164 	 */
    165 	REGVAL64(LCA_IOC_W_BASE0) = 0;
    166 	alpha_mb();
    167 
    168 	/*
    169 	 * Initialize the SGMAP if safe to do so.
    170 	 */
    171 	if (lcp->lc_mallocsafe) {
    172 		alpha_sgmap_init(t, &lcp->lc_sgmap, "lca_sgmap",
    173 		    LCA_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE, 0, LCA_SGMAP_MAPPED_SIZE,
    174 		    sizeof(u_int64_t), NULL, 0);
    175 
    176 		/*
    177 		 * Set up window 0 as an 8MB SGMAP-mapped window
    178 		 * starting at 8MB.
    179 		 */
    180 		REGVAL64(LCA_IOC_W_BASE0) = LCA_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE |
    181 		    IOC_W_BASE_SG | IOC_W_BASE_WEN;
    182 		alpha_mb();
    183 
    184 		REGVAL64(LCA_IOC_W_MASK0) = IOC_W_MASK_8M;
    185 		alpha_mb();
    186 
    187 		if ((lcp->lc_sgmap.aps_ptpa & IOC_W_T_BASE) !=
    188 		    lcp->lc_sgmap.aps_ptpa)
    189 			panic("lca_dma_init: bad page table address");
    190 		REGVAL64(LCA_IOC_W_T_BASE0) = lcp->lc_sgmap.aps_ptpa;
    191 		alpha_mb();
    192 
    193 		/* Enble the scatter/gather TLB. */
    194 		REGVAL64(LCA_IOC_TB_ENA) = IOC_TB_ENA_TEN;
    195 		alpha_mb();
    196 
    197 		LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    198 	}
    199 
    200 	/* XXX XXX BEGIN XXX XXX */
    201 	{							/* XXX */
    202 		extern vm_offset_t alpha_XXX_dmamap_or;		/* XXX */
    203 		alpha_XXX_dmamap_or = LCA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE;	/* XXX */
    204 	}							/* XXX */
    205 	/* XXX XXX END XXX XXX */
    206 }
    207 
    208 /*
    209  * Return the bus dma tag to be used for the specified bus type.
    210  * INTERNAL USE ONLY!
    211  */
    212 bus_dma_tag_t
    213 lca_dma_get_tag(t, bustype)
    214 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    215 	alpha_bus_t bustype;
    216 {
    217 	struct lca_config *lcp = t->_cookie;
    218 
    219 	switch (bustype) {
    220 	case ALPHA_BUS_PCI:
    221 	case ALPHA_BUS_EISA:
    222 		/*
    223 		 * Systems with an LCA can only support 1G
    224 		 * of memory, so we use the direct-mapped window
    225 		 * on busses that have 32-bit DMA.
    226 		 */
    227 		return (&lcp->lc_dmat_direct);
    228 
    229 	case ALPHA_BUS_ISA:
    230 		/*
    231 		 * ISA doesn't have enough address bits to use
    232 		 * the direct-mapped DMA window, so we must use
    233 		 * SGMAPs.
    234 		 */
    235 		return (&lcp->lc_dmat_sgmap);
    236 
    237 	default:
    238 		panic("lca_dma_get_tag: shouldn't be here, really...");
    239 	}
    240 }
    241 
    242 /*
    243  * Create an LCA SGMAP-mapped DMA map.
    244  */
    245 int
    246 lca_bus_dmamap_create_sgmap(t, size, nsegments, maxsegsz, boundary,
    247     flags, dmamp)
    248 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    249 	bus_size_t size;
    250 	int nsegments;
    251 	bus_size_t maxsegsz;
    252 	bus_size_t boundary;
    253 	int flags;
    254 	bus_dmamap_t *dmamp;
    255 {
    256 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    257 	int error;
    258 
    259 	error = _bus_dmamap_create(t, size, nsegments, maxsegsz,
    260 	    boundary, flags, dmamp);
    261 	if (error)
    262 		return (error);
    263 
    264 	map = *dmamp;
    265 
    266 	if (flags & BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW) {
    267 		error = alpha_sgmap_alloc(map, round_page(size),
    268 		    t->_sgmap, flags);
    269 		if (error)
    270 			lca_bus_dmamap_destroy_sgmap(t, map);
    271 	}
    272 
    273 	return (error);
    274 }
    275 
    276 /*
    277  * Destroy an LCA SGMAP-mapped DMA map.
    278  */
    279 void
    280 lca_bus_dmamap_destroy_sgmap(t, map)
    281 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    282 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    283 {
    284 
    285 	if (map->_dm_flags & DMAMAP_HAS_SGMAP)
    286 		alpha_sgmap_free(map, t->_sgmap);
    287 
    288 	_bus_dmamap_destroy(t, map);
    289 }
    290 
    291 /*
    292  * Load an LCA SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a linear buffer.
    293  */
    294 int
    295 lca_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags)
    296 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    297 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    298 	void *buf;
    299 	bus_size_t buflen;
    300 	struct proc *p;
    301 	int flags;
    302 {
    303 	int error;
    304 
    305 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags,
    306 	    t->_sgmap);
    307 	if (error == 0)
    308 		LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    309 
    310 	return (error);
    311 }
    312 
    313 /*
    314  * Load an LCA SGMAP-mapped DMA map with an mbuf chain.
    315  */
    316 int
    317 lca_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap(t, map, m, flags)
    318 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    319 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    320 	struct mbuf *m;
    321 	int flags;
    322 {
    323 	int error;
    324 
    325 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_mbuf(t, map, m, flags, t->_sgmap);
    326 	if (error == 0)
    327 		LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    328 
    329 	return (error);
    330 }
    331 
    332 /*
    333  * Load an LCA SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a uio.
    334  */
    335 int
    336 lca_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap(t, map, uio, flags)
    337 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    338 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    339 	struct uio *uio;
    340 	int flags;
    341 {
    342 	int error;
    343 
    344 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_uio(t, map, uio, flags, t->_sgmap);
    345 	if (error == 0)
    346 		LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    347 
    348 	return (error);
    349 }
    350 
    351 /*
    352  * Load an LCA SGMAP-mapped DMA map with raw memory.
    353  */
    354 int
    355 lca_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap(t, map, segs, nsegs, size, flags)
    356 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    357 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    358 	bus_dma_segment_t *segs;
    359 	int nsegs;
    360 	bus_size_t size;
    361 	int flags;
    362 {
    363 	int error;
    364 
    365 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_raw(t, map, segs, nsegs, size, flags,
    366 	    t->_sgmap);
    367 	if (error == 0)
    368 		LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    369 
    370 	return (error);
    371 }
    372 
    373 /*
    374  * Unload an LCA DMA map.
    375  */
    376 void
    377 lca_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap(t, map)
    378 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    379 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    380 {
    381 
    382 	/*
    383 	 * Invalidate any SGMAP page table entries used by this
    384 	 * mapping.
    385 	 */
    386 	pci_sgmap_pte64_unload(t, map, t->_sgmap);
    387 	LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    388 
    389 	/*
    390 	 * Do the generic bits of the unload.
    391 	 */
    392 	_bus_dmamap_unload(t, map);
    393 }
    394