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lca_dma.c revision 1.13
      1 /* $NetBSD: lca_dma.c,v 1.13 2000/06/29 08:58:47 mrg Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
      9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>			/* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
     41 
     42 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: lca_dma.c,v 1.13 2000/06/29 08:58:47 mrg Exp $");
     43 
     44 #include <sys/param.h>
     45 #include <sys/systm.h>
     46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     47 #include <sys/device.h>
     48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     49 
     50 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     51 
     52 #define _ALPHA_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
     53 #include <machine/bus.h>
     54 
     55 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     56 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     57 #include <alpha/pci/lcareg.h>
     58 #include <alpha/pci/lcavar.h>
     59 
     60 bus_dma_tag_t lca_dma_get_tag __P((bus_dma_tag_t, alpha_bus_t));
     61 
     62 int	lca_bus_dmamap_create_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, int,
     63 	    bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int, bus_dmamap_t *));
     64 
     65 void	lca_bus_dmamap_destroy_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t));
     66 
     67 int	lca_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
     68 	    bus_size_t, struct proc *, int));
     69 
     70 int	lca_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     71 	    struct mbuf *, int));
     72 
     73 int	lca_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     74 	    struct uio *, int));
     75 
     76 int	lca_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     77 	    bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int));
     78 
     79 void	lca_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t));
     80 
     81 /*
     82  * Direct-mapped window: 1G at 1G
     83  */
     84 #define	LCA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE	(1*1024*1024*1024)
     85 #define	LCA_DIRECT_MAPPED_SIZE	(1*1024*1024*1024)
     86 
     87 /*
     88  * SGMAP window: 8M at 8M
     89  */
     90 #define	LCA_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE	(8*1024*1024)
     91 #define	LCA_SGMAP_MAPPED_SIZE	(8*1024*1024)
     92 
     93 /*
     94  * Macro to flush LCA scatter/gather TLB.
     95  */
     96 #define	LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE() \
     97 do { \
     98 	alpha_mb(); \
     99 	REGVAL64(LCA_IOC_TBIA) = 0; \
    100 	alpha_mb(); \
    101 } while (0)
    102 
    103 void
    104 lca_dma_init(lcp)
    105 	struct lca_config *lcp;
    106 {
    107 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    108 
    109 	/*
    110 	 * Initialize the DMA tag used for direct-mapped DMA.
    111 	 */
    112 	t = &lcp->lc_dmat_direct;
    113 	t->_cookie = lcp;
    114 	t->_wbase = LCA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE;
    115 	t->_wsize = LCA_DIRECT_MAPPED_SIZE;
    116 	t->_next_window = NULL;
    117 	t->_boundary = 0;
    118 	t->_sgmap = NULL;
    119 	t->_get_tag = lca_dma_get_tag;
    120 	t->_dmamap_create = _bus_dmamap_create;
    121 	t->_dmamap_destroy = _bus_dmamap_destroy;
    122 	t->_dmamap_load = _bus_dmamap_load_direct;
    123 	t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = _bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_direct;
    124 	t->_dmamap_load_uio = _bus_dmamap_load_uio_direct;
    125 	t->_dmamap_load_raw = _bus_dmamap_load_raw_direct;
    126 	t->_dmamap_unload = _bus_dmamap_unload;
    127 	t->_dmamap_sync = _bus_dmamap_sync;
    128 
    129 	t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
    130 	t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
    131 	t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
    132 	t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
    133 	t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
    134 
    135 	/*
    136 	 * Initialize the DMA tag used for sgmap-mapped DMA.
    137 	 */
    138 	t = &lcp->lc_dmat_sgmap;
    139 	t->_cookie = lcp;
    140 	t->_wbase = LCA_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE;
    141 	t->_wsize = LCA_SGMAP_MAPPED_SIZE;
    142 	t->_next_window = NULL;
    143 	t->_boundary = 0;
    144 	t->_sgmap = &lcp->lc_sgmap;
    145 	t->_get_tag = lca_dma_get_tag;
    146 	t->_dmamap_create = lca_bus_dmamap_create_sgmap;
    147 	t->_dmamap_destroy = lca_bus_dmamap_destroy_sgmap;
    148 	t->_dmamap_load = lca_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap;
    149 	t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = lca_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap;
    150 	t->_dmamap_load_uio = lca_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap;
    151 	t->_dmamap_load_raw = lca_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap;
    152 	t->_dmamap_unload = lca_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap;
    153 	t->_dmamap_sync = _bus_dmamap_sync;
    154 
    155 	t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
    156 	t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
    157 	t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
    158 	t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
    159 	t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
    160 
    161 	/*
    162 	 * The firmware has set up window 1 as a 1G direct-mapped DMA
    163 	 * window beginning at 1G.  We leave it alone.  Disable
    164 	 * window 0.
    165 	 */
    166 	REGVAL64(LCA_IOC_W_BASE0) = 0;
    167 	alpha_mb();
    168 
    169 	/*
    170 	 * Initialize the SGMAP.
    171 	 */
    172 	alpha_sgmap_init(t, &lcp->lc_sgmap, "lca_sgmap",
    173 	    LCA_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE, 0, LCA_SGMAP_MAPPED_SIZE,
    174 	    sizeof(u_int64_t), NULL, 0);
    175 
    176 	/*
    177 	 * Set up window 0 as an 8MB SGMAP-mapped window
    178 	 * starting at 8MB.
    179 	 */
    180 	REGVAL64(LCA_IOC_W_BASE0) = LCA_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE |
    181 	    IOC_W_BASE_SG | IOC_W_BASE_WEN;
    182 	alpha_mb();
    183 
    184 	REGVAL64(LCA_IOC_W_MASK0) = IOC_W_MASK_8M;
    185 	alpha_mb();
    186 
    187 	if ((lcp->lc_sgmap.aps_ptpa & IOC_W_T_BASE) !=
    188 	    lcp->lc_sgmap.aps_ptpa)
    189 		panic("lca_dma_init: bad page table address");
    190 	REGVAL64(LCA_IOC_W_T_BASE0) = lcp->lc_sgmap.aps_ptpa;
    191 	alpha_mb();
    192 
    193 	/* Enble the scatter/gather TLB. */
    194 	REGVAL64(LCA_IOC_TB_ENA) = IOC_TB_ENA_TEN;
    195 	alpha_mb();
    196 
    197 	LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    198 
    199 	/* XXX XXX BEGIN XXX XXX */
    200 	{							/* XXX */
    201 		extern paddr_t alpha_XXX_dmamap_or;		/* XXX */
    202 		alpha_XXX_dmamap_or = LCA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE;	/* XXX */
    203 	}							/* XXX */
    204 	/* XXX XXX END XXX XXX */
    205 }
    206 
    207 /*
    208  * Return the bus dma tag to be used for the specified bus type.
    209  * INTERNAL USE ONLY!
    210  */
    211 bus_dma_tag_t
    212 lca_dma_get_tag(t, bustype)
    213 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    214 	alpha_bus_t bustype;
    215 {
    216 	struct lca_config *lcp = t->_cookie;
    217 
    218 	switch (bustype) {
    219 	case ALPHA_BUS_PCI:
    220 	case ALPHA_BUS_EISA:
    221 		/*
    222 		 * Systems with an LCA can only support 1G
    223 		 * of memory, so we use the direct-mapped window
    224 		 * on busses that have 32-bit DMA.
    225 		 */
    226 		return (&lcp->lc_dmat_direct);
    227 
    228 	case ALPHA_BUS_ISA:
    229 		/*
    230 		 * ISA doesn't have enough address bits to use
    231 		 * the direct-mapped DMA window, so we must use
    232 		 * SGMAPs.
    233 		 */
    234 		return (&lcp->lc_dmat_sgmap);
    235 
    236 	default:
    237 		panic("lca_dma_get_tag: shouldn't be here, really...");
    238 	}
    239 }
    240 
    241 /*
    242  * Create an LCA SGMAP-mapped DMA map.
    243  */
    244 int
    245 lca_bus_dmamap_create_sgmap(t, size, nsegments, maxsegsz, boundary,
    246     flags, dmamp)
    247 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    248 	bus_size_t size;
    249 	int nsegments;
    250 	bus_size_t maxsegsz;
    251 	bus_size_t boundary;
    252 	int flags;
    253 	bus_dmamap_t *dmamp;
    254 {
    255 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    256 	int error;
    257 
    258 	error = _bus_dmamap_create(t, size, nsegments, maxsegsz,
    259 	    boundary, flags, dmamp);
    260 	if (error)
    261 		return (error);
    262 
    263 	map = *dmamp;
    264 
    265 	if (flags & BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW) {
    266 		error = alpha_sgmap_alloc(map, round_page(size),
    267 		    t->_sgmap, flags);
    268 		if (error)
    269 			lca_bus_dmamap_destroy_sgmap(t, map);
    270 	}
    271 
    272 	return (error);
    273 }
    274 
    275 /*
    276  * Destroy an LCA SGMAP-mapped DMA map.
    277  */
    278 void
    279 lca_bus_dmamap_destroy_sgmap(t, map)
    280 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    281 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    282 {
    283 
    284 	if (map->_dm_flags & DMAMAP_HAS_SGMAP)
    285 		alpha_sgmap_free(map, t->_sgmap);
    286 
    287 	_bus_dmamap_destroy(t, map);
    288 }
    289 
    290 /*
    291  * Load an LCA SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a linear buffer.
    292  */
    293 int
    294 lca_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags)
    295 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    296 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    297 	void *buf;
    298 	bus_size_t buflen;
    299 	struct proc *p;
    300 	int flags;
    301 {
    302 	int error;
    303 
    304 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags,
    305 	    t->_sgmap);
    306 	if (error == 0)
    307 		LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    308 
    309 	return (error);
    310 }
    311 
    312 /*
    313  * Load an LCA SGMAP-mapped DMA map with an mbuf chain.
    314  */
    315 int
    316 lca_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap(t, map, m, flags)
    317 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    318 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    319 	struct mbuf *m;
    320 	int flags;
    321 {
    322 	int error;
    323 
    324 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_mbuf(t, map, m, flags, t->_sgmap);
    325 	if (error == 0)
    326 		LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    327 
    328 	return (error);
    329 }
    330 
    331 /*
    332  * Load an LCA SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a uio.
    333  */
    334 int
    335 lca_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap(t, map, uio, flags)
    336 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    337 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    338 	struct uio *uio;
    339 	int flags;
    340 {
    341 	int error;
    342 
    343 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_uio(t, map, uio, flags, t->_sgmap);
    344 	if (error == 0)
    345 		LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    346 
    347 	return (error);
    348 }
    349 
    350 /*
    351  * Load an LCA SGMAP-mapped DMA map with raw memory.
    352  */
    353 int
    354 lca_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap(t, map, segs, nsegs, size, flags)
    355 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    356 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    357 	bus_dma_segment_t *segs;
    358 	int nsegs;
    359 	bus_size_t size;
    360 	int flags;
    361 {
    362 	int error;
    363 
    364 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_raw(t, map, segs, nsegs, size, flags,
    365 	    t->_sgmap);
    366 	if (error == 0)
    367 		LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    368 
    369 	return (error);
    370 }
    371 
    372 /*
    373  * Unload an LCA DMA map.
    374  */
    375 void
    376 lca_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap(t, map)
    377 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    378 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    379 {
    380 
    381 	/*
    382 	 * Invalidate any SGMAP page table entries used by this
    383 	 * mapping.
    384 	 */
    385 	pci_sgmap_pte64_unload(t, map, t->_sgmap);
    386 	LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    387 
    388 	/*
    389 	 * Do the generic bits of the unload.
    390 	 */
    391 	_bus_dmamap_unload(t, map);
    392 }
    393