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lca_dma.c revision 1.15
      1 /* $NetBSD: lca_dma.c,v 1.15 2001/07/19 18:47:38 thorpej Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
      9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>			/* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
     41 
     42 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: lca_dma.c,v 1.15 2001/07/19 18:47:38 thorpej Exp $");
     43 
     44 #include <sys/param.h>
     45 #include <sys/systm.h>
     46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     47 #include <sys/device.h>
     48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     49 
     50 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     51 
     52 #define _ALPHA_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
     53 #include <machine/bus.h>
     54 
     55 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     56 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     57 #include <alpha/pci/lcareg.h>
     58 #include <alpha/pci/lcavar.h>
     59 
     60 bus_dma_tag_t lca_dma_get_tag __P((bus_dma_tag_t, alpha_bus_t));
     61 
     62 int	lca_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
     63 	    bus_size_t, struct proc *, int));
     64 
     65 int	lca_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     66 	    struct mbuf *, int));
     67 
     68 int	lca_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     69 	    struct uio *, int));
     70 
     71 int	lca_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     72 	    bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int));
     73 
     74 void	lca_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t));
     75 
     76 /*
     77  * Direct-mapped window: 1G at 1G
     78  */
     79 #define	LCA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE	(1*1024*1024*1024)
     80 #define	LCA_DIRECT_MAPPED_SIZE	(1*1024*1024*1024)
     81 
     82 /*
     83  * SGMAP window: 8M at 8M
     84  */
     85 #define	LCA_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE	(8*1024*1024)
     86 #define	LCA_SGMAP_MAPPED_SIZE	(8*1024*1024)
     87 
     88 /*
     89  * The LCA doesn't have a DMA prefetch threshold.  However, it is known
     90  * to lose if we don't allocate a spill page.  So initialize it to 256.
     91  */
     92 #define	LCA_SGMAP_PFTHRESH	256
     93 
     94 /*
     95  * Macro to flush LCA scatter/gather TLB.
     96  */
     97 #define	LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE() \
     98 do { \
     99 	alpha_mb(); \
    100 	REGVAL64(LCA_IOC_TBIA) = 0; \
    101 	alpha_mb(); \
    102 } while (0)
    103 
    104 void
    105 lca_dma_init(lcp)
    106 	struct lca_config *lcp;
    107 {
    108 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    109 
    110 	/*
    111 	 * Initialize the DMA tag used for direct-mapped DMA.
    112 	 */
    113 	t = &lcp->lc_dmat_direct;
    114 	t->_cookie = lcp;
    115 	t->_wbase = LCA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE;
    116 	t->_wsize = LCA_DIRECT_MAPPED_SIZE;
    117 	t->_next_window = NULL;
    118 	t->_boundary = 0;
    119 	t->_sgmap = NULL;
    120 	t->_get_tag = lca_dma_get_tag;
    121 	t->_dmamap_create = _bus_dmamap_create;
    122 	t->_dmamap_destroy = _bus_dmamap_destroy;
    123 	t->_dmamap_load = _bus_dmamap_load_direct;
    124 	t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = _bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_direct;
    125 	t->_dmamap_load_uio = _bus_dmamap_load_uio_direct;
    126 	t->_dmamap_load_raw = _bus_dmamap_load_raw_direct;
    127 	t->_dmamap_unload = _bus_dmamap_unload;
    128 	t->_dmamap_sync = _bus_dmamap_sync;
    129 
    130 	t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
    131 	t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
    132 	t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
    133 	t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
    134 	t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
    135 
    136 	/*
    137 	 * Initialize the DMA tag used for sgmap-mapped DMA.
    138 	 */
    139 	t = &lcp->lc_dmat_sgmap;
    140 	t->_cookie = lcp;
    141 	t->_wbase = LCA_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE;
    142 	t->_wsize = LCA_SGMAP_MAPPED_SIZE;
    143 	t->_next_window = NULL;
    144 	t->_boundary = 0;
    145 	t->_sgmap = &lcp->lc_sgmap;
    146 	t->_pfthresh = LCA_SGMAP_PFTHRESH;
    147 	t->_get_tag = lca_dma_get_tag;
    148 	t->_dmamap_create = alpha_sgmap_dmamap_create;
    149 	t->_dmamap_destroy = alpha_sgmap_dmamap_destroy;
    150 	t->_dmamap_load = lca_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap;
    151 	t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = lca_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap;
    152 	t->_dmamap_load_uio = lca_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap;
    153 	t->_dmamap_load_raw = lca_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap;
    154 	t->_dmamap_unload = lca_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap;
    155 	t->_dmamap_sync = _bus_dmamap_sync;
    156 
    157 	t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
    158 	t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
    159 	t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
    160 	t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
    161 	t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
    162 
    163 	/*
    164 	 * The firmware has set up window 1 as a 1G direct-mapped DMA
    165 	 * window beginning at 1G.  We leave it alone.  Disable
    166 	 * window 0.
    167 	 */
    168 	REGVAL64(LCA_IOC_W_BASE0) = 0;
    169 	alpha_mb();
    170 
    171 	/*
    172 	 * Initialize the SGMAP.
    173 	 */
    174 	alpha_sgmap_init(t, &lcp->lc_sgmap, "lca_sgmap",
    175 	    LCA_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE, 0, LCA_SGMAP_MAPPED_SIZE,
    176 	    sizeof(u_int64_t), NULL, 0);
    177 
    178 	/*
    179 	 * Set up window 0 as an 8MB SGMAP-mapped window
    180 	 * starting at 8MB.
    181 	 */
    182 	REGVAL64(LCA_IOC_W_BASE0) = LCA_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE |
    183 	    IOC_W_BASE_SG | IOC_W_BASE_WEN;
    184 	alpha_mb();
    185 
    186 	REGVAL64(LCA_IOC_W_MASK0) = IOC_W_MASK_8M;
    187 	alpha_mb();
    188 
    189 	if ((lcp->lc_sgmap.aps_ptpa & IOC_W_T_BASE) !=
    190 	    lcp->lc_sgmap.aps_ptpa)
    191 		panic("lca_dma_init: bad page table address");
    192 	REGVAL64(LCA_IOC_W_T_BASE0) = lcp->lc_sgmap.aps_ptpa;
    193 	alpha_mb();
    194 
    195 	/* Enble the scatter/gather TLB. */
    196 	REGVAL64(LCA_IOC_TB_ENA) = IOC_TB_ENA_TEN;
    197 	alpha_mb();
    198 
    199 	LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    200 
    201 	/* XXX XXX BEGIN XXX XXX */
    202 	{							/* XXX */
    203 		extern paddr_t alpha_XXX_dmamap_or;		/* XXX */
    204 		alpha_XXX_dmamap_or = LCA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE;	/* XXX */
    205 	}							/* XXX */
    206 	/* XXX XXX END XXX XXX */
    207 }
    208 
    209 /*
    210  * Return the bus dma tag to be used for the specified bus type.
    211  * INTERNAL USE ONLY!
    212  */
    213 bus_dma_tag_t
    214 lca_dma_get_tag(t, bustype)
    215 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    216 	alpha_bus_t bustype;
    217 {
    218 	struct lca_config *lcp = t->_cookie;
    219 
    220 	switch (bustype) {
    221 	case ALPHA_BUS_PCI:
    222 	case ALPHA_BUS_EISA:
    223 		/*
    224 		 * Systems with an LCA can only support 1G
    225 		 * of memory, so we use the direct-mapped window
    226 		 * on busses that have 32-bit DMA.
    227 		 */
    228 		return (&lcp->lc_dmat_direct);
    229 
    230 	case ALPHA_BUS_ISA:
    231 		/*
    232 		 * ISA doesn't have enough address bits to use
    233 		 * the direct-mapped DMA window, so we must use
    234 		 * SGMAPs.
    235 		 */
    236 		return (&lcp->lc_dmat_sgmap);
    237 
    238 	default:
    239 		panic("lca_dma_get_tag: shouldn't be here, really...");
    240 	}
    241 }
    242 
    243 /*
    244  * Load an LCA SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a linear buffer.
    245  */
    246 int
    247 lca_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags)
    248 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    249 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    250 	void *buf;
    251 	bus_size_t buflen;
    252 	struct proc *p;
    253 	int flags;
    254 {
    255 	int error;
    256 
    257 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags,
    258 	    t->_sgmap);
    259 	if (error == 0)
    260 		LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    261 
    262 	return (error);
    263 }
    264 
    265 /*
    266  * Load an LCA SGMAP-mapped DMA map with an mbuf chain.
    267  */
    268 int
    269 lca_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap(t, map, m, flags)
    270 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    271 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    272 	struct mbuf *m;
    273 	int flags;
    274 {
    275 	int error;
    276 
    277 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_mbuf(t, map, m, flags, t->_sgmap);
    278 	if (error == 0)
    279 		LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    280 
    281 	return (error);
    282 }
    283 
    284 /*
    285  * Load an LCA SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a uio.
    286  */
    287 int
    288 lca_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap(t, map, uio, flags)
    289 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    290 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    291 	struct uio *uio;
    292 	int flags;
    293 {
    294 	int error;
    295 
    296 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_uio(t, map, uio, flags, t->_sgmap);
    297 	if (error == 0)
    298 		LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    299 
    300 	return (error);
    301 }
    302 
    303 /*
    304  * Load an LCA SGMAP-mapped DMA map with raw memory.
    305  */
    306 int
    307 lca_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap(t, map, segs, nsegs, size, flags)
    308 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    309 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    310 	bus_dma_segment_t *segs;
    311 	int nsegs;
    312 	bus_size_t size;
    313 	int flags;
    314 {
    315 	int error;
    316 
    317 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_raw(t, map, segs, nsegs, size, flags,
    318 	    t->_sgmap);
    319 	if (error == 0)
    320 		LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    321 
    322 	return (error);
    323 }
    324 
    325 /*
    326  * Unload an LCA DMA map.
    327  */
    328 void
    329 lca_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap(t, map)
    330 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    331 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    332 {
    333 
    334 	/*
    335 	 * Invalidate any SGMAP page table entries used by this
    336 	 * mapping.
    337 	 */
    338 	pci_sgmap_pte64_unload(t, map, t->_sgmap);
    339 	LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    340 
    341 	/*
    342 	 * Do the generic bits of the unload.
    343 	 */
    344 	_bus_dmamap_unload(t, map);
    345 }
    346