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lca_dma.c revision 1.16
      1 /* $NetBSD: lca_dma.c,v 1.16 2004/07/02 19:54:22 mycroft Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
      9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>			/* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
     41 
     42 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: lca_dma.c,v 1.16 2004/07/02 19:54:22 mycroft Exp $");
     43 
     44 #include <sys/param.h>
     45 #include <sys/systm.h>
     46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     47 #include <sys/device.h>
     48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     49 
     50 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     51 
     52 #define _ALPHA_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
     53 #include <machine/bus.h>
     54 
     55 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     56 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     57 #include <alpha/pci/lcareg.h>
     58 #include <alpha/pci/lcavar.h>
     59 
     60 bus_dma_tag_t lca_dma_get_tag __P((bus_dma_tag_t, alpha_bus_t));
     61 
     62 int	lca_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
     63 	    bus_size_t, struct proc *, int));
     64 
     65 int	lca_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     66 	    struct mbuf *, int));
     67 
     68 int	lca_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     69 	    struct uio *, int));
     70 
     71 int	lca_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     72 	    bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int));
     73 
     74 void	lca_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t));
     75 
     76 /*
     77  * Direct-mapped window: 1G at 1G
     78  */
     79 #define	LCA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE	(1*1024*1024*1024)
     80 #define	LCA_DIRECT_MAPPED_SIZE	(1*1024*1024*1024)
     81 
     82 /*
     83  * SGMAP window: 8M at 8M
     84  */
     85 #define	LCA_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE	(8*1024*1024)
     86 #define	LCA_SGMAP_MAPPED_SIZE	(8*1024*1024)
     87 
     88 /*
     89  * The LCA doesn't have a DMA prefetch threshold.  However, it is known
     90  * to lose if we don't allocate a spill page.  So initialize it to 256.
     91  */
     92 #define	LCA_SGMAP_PFTHRESH	256
     93 
     94 /*
     95  * Macro to flush LCA scatter/gather TLB.
     96  */
     97 #define	LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE() \
     98 do { \
     99 	alpha_mb(); \
    100 	REGVAL64(LCA_IOC_TBIA) = 0; \
    101 	alpha_mb(); \
    102 } while (0)
    103 
    104 void
    105 lca_dma_init(lcp)
    106 	struct lca_config *lcp;
    107 {
    108 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    109 
    110 	/*
    111 	 * Initialize the DMA tag used for direct-mapped DMA.
    112 	 */
    113 	t = &lcp->lc_dmat_direct;
    114 	t->_cookie = lcp;
    115 	t->_wbase = LCA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE;
    116 	t->_wsize = LCA_DIRECT_MAPPED_SIZE;
    117 	t->_next_window = NULL;
    118 	t->_boundary = 0;
    119 	t->_sgmap = NULL;
    120 	t->_get_tag = lca_dma_get_tag;
    121 	t->_dmamap_create = _bus_dmamap_create;
    122 	t->_dmamap_destroy = _bus_dmamap_destroy;
    123 	t->_dmamap_load = _bus_dmamap_load_direct;
    124 	t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = _bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_direct;
    125 	t->_dmamap_load_uio = _bus_dmamap_load_uio_direct;
    126 	t->_dmamap_load_raw = _bus_dmamap_load_raw_direct;
    127 	t->_dmamap_unload = _bus_dmamap_unload;
    128 	t->_dmamap_sync = _bus_dmamap_sync;
    129 
    130 	t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
    131 	t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
    132 	t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
    133 	t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
    134 	t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
    135 
    136 	/*
    137 	 * Initialize the DMA tag used for sgmap-mapped DMA.
    138 	 */
    139 	t = &lcp->lc_dmat_sgmap;
    140 	t->_cookie = lcp;
    141 	t->_wbase = LCA_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE;
    142 	t->_wsize = LCA_SGMAP_MAPPED_SIZE;
    143 	t->_next_window = NULL;
    144 	t->_boundary = 0;
    145 	t->_sgmap = &lcp->lc_sgmap;
    146 	t->_pfthresh = LCA_SGMAP_PFTHRESH;
    147 	t->_get_tag = lca_dma_get_tag;
    148 	t->_dmamap_create = alpha_sgmap_dmamap_create;
    149 	t->_dmamap_destroy = alpha_sgmap_dmamap_destroy;
    150 	t->_dmamap_load = lca_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap;
    151 	t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = lca_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap;
    152 	t->_dmamap_load_uio = lca_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap;
    153 	t->_dmamap_load_raw = lca_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap;
    154 	t->_dmamap_unload = lca_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap;
    155 	t->_dmamap_sync = _bus_dmamap_sync;
    156 
    157 	t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
    158 	t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
    159 	t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
    160 	t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
    161 	t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
    162 
    163 	/* Initialize window 1 as a direct-mapped window. */
    164 	REGVAL64(LCA_IOC_W_BASE1) = LCA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE | IOC_W_BASE_WEN;
    165 	REGVAL64(LCA_IOC_W_MASK1) = IOC_W_MASK_1G;
    166 	alpha_mb();
    167 
    168 	/* Disable window 0 while we set it up. */
    169 	REGVAL64(LCA_IOC_W_BASE0) = 0;
    170 	alpha_mb();
    171 
    172 	/*
    173 	 * Initialize the SGMAP.
    174 	 */
    175 	alpha_sgmap_init(t, &lcp->lc_sgmap, "lca_sgmap",
    176 	    LCA_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE, 0, LCA_SGMAP_MAPPED_SIZE,
    177 	    sizeof(u_int64_t), NULL, 0);
    178 
    179 	/*
    180 	 * Set up window 0 as an 8MB SGMAP-mapped window
    181 	 * starting at 8MB.
    182 	 */
    183 	REGVAL64(LCA_IOC_W_BASE0) = LCA_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE |
    184 	    IOC_W_BASE_SG | IOC_W_BASE_WEN;
    185 	REGVAL64(LCA_IOC_W_MASK0) = IOC_W_MASK_8M;
    186 	alpha_mb();
    187 
    188 	if ((lcp->lc_sgmap.aps_ptpa & IOC_W_T_BASE) !=
    189 	    lcp->lc_sgmap.aps_ptpa)
    190 		panic("lca_dma_init: bad page table address");
    191 	REGVAL64(LCA_IOC_W_T_BASE0) = lcp->lc_sgmap.aps_ptpa;
    192 	alpha_mb();
    193 
    194 	/* Enble the scatter/gather TLB. */
    195 	REGVAL64(LCA_IOC_TB_ENA) = IOC_TB_ENA_TEN;
    196 	alpha_mb();
    197 
    198 	LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    199 
    200 	/* XXX XXX BEGIN XXX XXX */
    201 	{							/* XXX */
    202 		extern paddr_t alpha_XXX_dmamap_or;		/* XXX */
    203 		alpha_XXX_dmamap_or = LCA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE;	/* XXX */
    204 	}							/* XXX */
    205 	/* XXX XXX END XXX XXX */
    206 }
    207 
    208 /*
    209  * Return the bus dma tag to be used for the specified bus type.
    210  * INTERNAL USE ONLY!
    211  */
    212 bus_dma_tag_t
    213 lca_dma_get_tag(t, bustype)
    214 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    215 	alpha_bus_t bustype;
    216 {
    217 	struct lca_config *lcp = t->_cookie;
    218 
    219 	switch (bustype) {
    220 	case ALPHA_BUS_PCI:
    221 	case ALPHA_BUS_EISA:
    222 		/*
    223 		 * Systems with an LCA can only support 1G
    224 		 * of memory, so we use the direct-mapped window
    225 		 * on busses that have 32-bit DMA.
    226 		 */
    227 		return (&lcp->lc_dmat_direct);
    228 
    229 	case ALPHA_BUS_ISA:
    230 		/*
    231 		 * ISA doesn't have enough address bits to use
    232 		 * the direct-mapped DMA window, so we must use
    233 		 * SGMAPs.
    234 		 */
    235 		return (&lcp->lc_dmat_sgmap);
    236 
    237 	default:
    238 		panic("lca_dma_get_tag: shouldn't be here, really...");
    239 	}
    240 }
    241 
    242 /*
    243  * Load an LCA SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a linear buffer.
    244  */
    245 int
    246 lca_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags)
    247 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    248 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    249 	void *buf;
    250 	bus_size_t buflen;
    251 	struct proc *p;
    252 	int flags;
    253 {
    254 	int error;
    255 
    256 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags,
    257 	    t->_sgmap);
    258 	if (error == 0)
    259 		LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    260 
    261 	return (error);
    262 }
    263 
    264 /*
    265  * Load an LCA SGMAP-mapped DMA map with an mbuf chain.
    266  */
    267 int
    268 lca_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap(t, map, m, flags)
    269 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    270 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    271 	struct mbuf *m;
    272 	int flags;
    273 {
    274 	int error;
    275 
    276 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_mbuf(t, map, m, flags, t->_sgmap);
    277 	if (error == 0)
    278 		LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    279 
    280 	return (error);
    281 }
    282 
    283 /*
    284  * Load an LCA SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a uio.
    285  */
    286 int
    287 lca_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap(t, map, uio, flags)
    288 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    289 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    290 	struct uio *uio;
    291 	int flags;
    292 {
    293 	int error;
    294 
    295 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_uio(t, map, uio, flags, t->_sgmap);
    296 	if (error == 0)
    297 		LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    298 
    299 	return (error);
    300 }
    301 
    302 /*
    303  * Load an LCA SGMAP-mapped DMA map with raw memory.
    304  */
    305 int
    306 lca_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap(t, map, segs, nsegs, size, flags)
    307 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    308 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    309 	bus_dma_segment_t *segs;
    310 	int nsegs;
    311 	bus_size_t size;
    312 	int flags;
    313 {
    314 	int error;
    315 
    316 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_raw(t, map, segs, nsegs, size, flags,
    317 	    t->_sgmap);
    318 	if (error == 0)
    319 		LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    320 
    321 	return (error);
    322 }
    323 
    324 /*
    325  * Unload an LCA DMA map.
    326  */
    327 void
    328 lca_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap(t, map)
    329 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    330 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    331 {
    332 
    333 	/*
    334 	 * Invalidate any SGMAP page table entries used by this
    335 	 * mapping.
    336 	 */
    337 	pci_sgmap_pte64_unload(t, map, t->_sgmap);
    338 	LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    339 
    340 	/*
    341 	 * Do the generic bits of the unload.
    342 	 */
    343 	_bus_dmamap_unload(t, map);
    344 }
    345