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lca_dma.c revision 1.8
      1 /* $NetBSD: lca_dma.c,v 1.8 1998/05/07 20:09:37 thorpej Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
      9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>			/* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
     41 
     42 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: lca_dma.c,v 1.8 1998/05/07 20:09:37 thorpej Exp $");
     43 
     44 #include <sys/param.h>
     45 #include <sys/systm.h>
     46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     47 #include <sys/device.h>
     48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     49 #include <vm/vm.h>
     50 
     51 #define _ALPHA_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
     52 #include <machine/bus.h>
     53 
     54 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     55 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     56 #include <alpha/pci/lcareg.h>
     57 #include <alpha/pci/lcavar.h>
     58 
     59 bus_dma_tag_t lca_dma_get_tag __P((bus_dma_tag_t, alpha_bus_t));
     60 
     61 int	lca_bus_dmamap_create_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, int,
     62 	    bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int, bus_dmamap_t *));
     63 
     64 void	lca_bus_dmamap_destroy_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t));
     65 
     66 int	lca_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
     67 	    bus_size_t, struct proc *, int));
     68 
     69 int	lca_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     70 	    struct mbuf *, int));
     71 
     72 int	lca_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     73 	    struct uio *, int));
     74 
     75 int	lca_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     76 	    bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int));
     77 
     78 void	lca_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t));
     79 
     80 /*
     81  * The 1G direct-mapped DMA window begins at this PCI address.
     82  */
     83 #define	LCA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE	0x40000000
     84 
     85 /*
     86  * The 8M SGMAP-mapped DMA window begins at this PCI address.
     87  */
     88 #define	LCA_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE	(8*1024*1024)
     89 
     90 /*
     91  * Macro to flush LCA scatter/gather TLB.
     92  */
     93 #define	LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE() \
     94 do { \
     95 	alpha_mb(); \
     96 	REGVAL64(LCA_IOC_TBIA) = 0; \
     97 	alpha_mb(); \
     98 } while (0)
     99 
    100 void
    101 lca_dma_init(lcp)
    102 	struct lca_config *lcp;
    103 {
    104 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    105 
    106 	/*
    107 	 * Initialize the DMA tag used for direct-mapped DMA.
    108 	 */
    109 	t = &lcp->lc_dmat_direct;
    110 	t->_cookie = lcp;
    111 	t->_wbase = LCA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE;
    112 	t->_get_tag = lca_dma_get_tag;
    113 	t->_dmamap_create = _bus_dmamap_create;
    114 	t->_dmamap_destroy = _bus_dmamap_destroy;
    115 	t->_dmamap_load = _bus_dmamap_load_direct;
    116 	t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = _bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_direct;
    117 	t->_dmamap_load_uio = _bus_dmamap_load_uio_direct;
    118 	t->_dmamap_load_raw = _bus_dmamap_load_raw_direct;
    119 	t->_dmamap_unload = _bus_dmamap_unload;
    120 	t->_dmamap_sync = _bus_dmamap_sync;
    121 
    122 	t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
    123 	t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
    124 	t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
    125 	t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
    126 	t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
    127 
    128 	/*
    129 	 * Initialize the DMA tag used for sgmap-mapped DMA.
    130 	 */
    131 	t = &lcp->lc_dmat_sgmap;
    132 	t->_cookie = lcp;
    133 	t->_wbase = LCA_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE;
    134 	t->_get_tag = lca_dma_get_tag;
    135 	t->_dmamap_create = lca_bus_dmamap_create_sgmap;
    136 	t->_dmamap_destroy = lca_bus_dmamap_destroy_sgmap;
    137 	t->_dmamap_load = lca_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap;
    138 	t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = lca_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap;
    139 	t->_dmamap_load_uio = lca_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap;
    140 	t->_dmamap_load_raw = lca_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap;
    141 	t->_dmamap_unload = lca_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap;
    142 	t->_dmamap_sync = _bus_dmamap_sync;
    143 
    144 	t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
    145 	t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
    146 	t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
    147 	t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
    148 	t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
    149 
    150 	/*
    151 	 * The firmware has set up window 1 as a 1G direct-mapped DMA
    152 	 * window beginning at 1G.  We leave it alone.  Disable
    153 	 * window 0.
    154 	 */
    155 	REGVAL64(LCA_IOC_W_BASE0) = 0;
    156 	alpha_mb();
    157 
    158 	/*
    159 	 * Initialize the SGMAP if safe to do so.
    160 	 */
    161 	if (lcp->lc_mallocsafe) {
    162 		alpha_sgmap_init(t, &lcp->lc_sgmap, "lca_sgmap",
    163 		    LCA_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE, 0, (8*1024*1024),
    164 		    sizeof(u_int64_t), NULL, 0);
    165 
    166 		/*
    167 		 * Set up window 0 as an 8MB SGMAP-mapped window
    168 		 * starting at 8MB.
    169 		 */
    170 		REGVAL64(LCA_IOC_W_BASE0) = LCA_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE |
    171 		    IOC_W_BASE_SG | IOC_W_BASE_WEN;
    172 		alpha_mb();
    173 
    174 		REGVAL64(LCA_IOC_W_MASK0) = IOC_W_MASK_8M;
    175 		alpha_mb();
    176 
    177 		if ((lcp->lc_sgmap.aps_ptpa & IOC_W_T_BASE) !=
    178 		    lcp->lc_sgmap.aps_ptpa)
    179 			panic("lca_dma_init: bad page table address");
    180 		REGVAL64(LCA_IOC_W_T_BASE0) = lcp->lc_sgmap.aps_ptpa;
    181 		alpha_mb();
    182 
    183 		/* Enble the scatter/gather TLB. */
    184 		REGVAL64(LCA_IOC_TB_ENA) = IOC_TB_ENA_TEN;
    185 		alpha_mb();
    186 
    187 
    188 		LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    189 	}
    190 
    191 	/* XXX XXX BEGIN XXX XXX */
    192 	{							/* XXX */
    193 		extern vm_offset_t alpha_XXX_dmamap_or;		/* XXX */
    194 		alpha_XXX_dmamap_or = LCA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE;	/* XXX */
    195 	}							/* XXX */
    196 	/* XXX XXX END XXX XXX */
    197 }
    198 
    199 /*
    200  * Return the bus dma tag to be used for the specified bus type.
    201  * INTERNAL USE ONLY!
    202  */
    203 bus_dma_tag_t
    204 lca_dma_get_tag(t, bustype)
    205 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    206 	alpha_bus_t bustype;
    207 {
    208 	struct lca_config *lcp = t->_cookie;
    209 
    210 	switch (bustype) {
    211 	case ALPHA_BUS_PCI:
    212 	case ALPHA_BUS_EISA:
    213 		/*
    214 		 * Systems with an LCA can only support 1G
    215 		 * of memory, so we use the direct-mapped window
    216 		 * on busses that have 32-bit DMA.
    217 		 */
    218 		return (&lcp->lc_dmat_direct);
    219 
    220 	case ALPHA_BUS_ISA:
    221 		/*
    222 		 * ISA doesn't have enough address bits to use
    223 		 * the direct-mapped DMA window, so we must use
    224 		 * SGMAPs.
    225 		 */
    226 		return (&lcp->lc_dmat_sgmap);
    227 
    228 	default:
    229 		panic("lca_dma_get_tag: shouldn't be here, really...");
    230 	}
    231 }
    232 
    233 /*
    234  * Create an LCA SGMAP-mapped DMA map.
    235  */
    236 int
    237 lca_bus_dmamap_create_sgmap(t, size, nsegments, maxsegsz, boundary,
    238     flags, dmamp)
    239 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    240 	bus_size_t size;
    241 	int nsegments;
    242 	bus_size_t maxsegsz;
    243 	bus_size_t boundary;
    244 	int flags;
    245 	bus_dmamap_t *dmamp;
    246 {
    247 	struct lca_config *lcp = t->_cookie;
    248 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    249 	int error;
    250 
    251 	error = _bus_dmamap_create(t, size, nsegments, maxsegsz,
    252 	    boundary, flags, dmamp);
    253 	if (error)
    254 		return (error);
    255 
    256 	map = *dmamp;
    257 
    258 	if (flags & BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW) {
    259 		error = alpha_sgmap_alloc(map, round_page(size),
    260 		    &lcp->lc_sgmap, flags);
    261 		if (error)
    262 			lca_bus_dmamap_destroy_sgmap(t, map);
    263 	}
    264 
    265 	return (error);
    266 }
    267 
    268 /*
    269  * Destroy an LCA SGMAP-mapped DMA map.
    270  */
    271 void
    272 lca_bus_dmamap_destroy_sgmap(t, map)
    273 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    274 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    275 {
    276 	struct lca_config *lcp = t->_cookie;
    277 
    278 	if (map->_dm_flags & DMAMAP_HAS_SGMAP)
    279 		alpha_sgmap_free(map, &lcp->lc_sgmap);
    280 
    281 	_bus_dmamap_destroy(t, map);
    282 }
    283 
    284 /*
    285  * Load an LCA SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a linear buffer.
    286  */
    287 int
    288 lca_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags)
    289 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    290 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    291 	void *buf;
    292 	bus_size_t buflen;
    293 	struct proc *p;
    294 	int flags;
    295 {
    296 	struct lca_config *lcp = t->_cookie;
    297 	int error;
    298 
    299 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags,
    300 	    &lcp->lc_sgmap);
    301 	if (error == 0)
    302 		LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    303 
    304 	return (error);
    305 }
    306 
    307 /*
    308  * Load an LCA SGMAP-mapped DMA map with an mbuf chain.
    309  */
    310 int
    311 lca_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap(t, map, m, flags)
    312 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    313 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    314 	struct mbuf *m;
    315 	int flags;
    316 {
    317 	struct lca_config *lcp = t->_cookie;
    318 	int error;
    319 
    320 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_mbuf(t, map, m, flags, &lcp->lc_sgmap);
    321 	if (error == 0)
    322 		LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    323 
    324 	return (error);
    325 }
    326 
    327 /*
    328  * Load an LCA SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a uio.
    329  */
    330 int
    331 lca_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap(t, map, uio, flags)
    332 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    333 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    334 	struct uio *uio;
    335 	int flags;
    336 {
    337 	struct lca_config *lcp = t->_cookie;
    338 	int error;
    339 
    340 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_uio(t, map, uio, flags, &lcp->lc_sgmap);
    341 	if (error == 0)
    342 		LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    343 
    344 	return (error);
    345 }
    346 
    347 /*
    348  * Load an LCA SGMAP-mapped DMA map with raw memory.
    349  */
    350 int
    351 lca_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap(t, map, segs, nsegs, size, flags)
    352 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    353 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    354 	bus_dma_segment_t *segs;
    355 	int nsegs;
    356 	bus_size_t size;
    357 	int flags;
    358 {
    359 	struct lca_config *lcp = t->_cookie;
    360 	int error;
    361 
    362 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_raw(t, map, segs, nsegs, size, flags,
    363 	    &lcp->lc_sgmap);
    364 	if (error == 0)
    365 		LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    366 
    367 	return (error);
    368 }
    369 
    370 /*
    371  * Unload an LCA DMA map.
    372  */
    373 void
    374 lca_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap(t, map)
    375 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    376 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    377 {
    378 	struct lca_config *lcp = t->_cookie;
    379 
    380 	/*
    381 	 * Invalidate any SGMAP page table entries used by this
    382 	 * mapping.
    383 	 */
    384 	pci_sgmap_pte64_unload(t, map, &lcp->lc_sgmap);
    385 	LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
    386 
    387 	/*
    388 	 * Do the generic bits of the unload.
    389 	 */
    390 	_bus_dmamap_unload(t, map);
    391 }
    392