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sio_pic.c revision 1.15
      1 /*	$NetBSD: sio_pic.c,v 1.15 1996/11/13 21:13:34 cgd Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996 Carnegie-Mellon University.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
      8  *
      9  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
     10  * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
     11  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
     12  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
     13  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
     14  *
     15  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
     16  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
     17  * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     18  *
     19  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
     20  *
     21  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution (at) CS.CMU.EDU
     22  *  School of Computer Science
     23  *  Carnegie Mellon University
     24  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
     25  *
     26  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
     27  * rights to redistribute these changes.
     28  */
     29 
     30 #include <sys/param.h>
     31 #include <sys/systm.h>
     32 #include <sys/device.h>
     33 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     34 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     35 
     36 #include <machine/intr.h>
     37 #include <machine/bus.h>
     38 
     39 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
     40 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
     41 #include <alpha/pci/siovar.h>
     42 
     43 #ifndef EVCNT_COUNTERS
     44 #include <machine/intrcnt.h>
     45 #endif
     46 
     47 #include "sio.h"
     48 
     49 /*
     50  * To add to the long history of wonderful PROM console traits,
     51  * AlphaStation PROMs don't reset themselves completely on boot!
     52  * Therefore, if an interrupt was turned on when the kernel was
     53  * started, we're not going to EVER turn it off...  I don't know
     54  * what will happen if new interrupts (that the PROM console doesn't
     55  * want) are turned on.  I'll burn that bridge when I come to it.
     56  */
     57 #define	BROKEN_PROM_CONSOLE
     58 
     59 /*
     60  * Private functions and variables.
     61  */
     62 static void	sio_strayintr __P((int));
     63 
     64 bus_space_tag_t sio_iot;
     65 bus_space_handle_t sio_ioh_icu1, sio_ioh_icu2, sio_ioh_elcr;
     66 
     67 /*
     68  * Interrupt handler chains.  sio_intr_establish() inserts a handler into
     69  * the list.  The handler is called with its (single) argument.
     70  */
     71 struct intrhand {
     72 	int	(*ih_fun) __P((void *));
     73 	void	*ih_arg;
     74 	u_long	ih_count;
     75 	struct	intrhand *ih_next;
     76 	int	ih_level;
     77 	int	ih_irq;
     78 };
     79 
     80 #define	ICU_LEN		16		/* number of ISA IRQs */
     81 
     82 static struct intrhand *sio_intrhand[ICU_LEN];
     83 static int sio_intrsharetype[ICU_LEN];
     84 static u_long sio_strayintrcnt[ICU_LEN];
     85 #ifdef EVCNT_COUNTERS
     86 struct evcnt sio_intr_evcnt;
     87 #endif
     88 
     89 #ifndef STRAY_MAX
     90 #ifdef BROKEN_PROM_CONSOLE
     91 /*
     92  * If prom console is broken, because initial interrupt settings
     93  * must be kept, there's no way to escape stray interrupts.
     94  */
     95 #define	STRAY_MAX	0
     96 #else
     97 #define	STRAY_MAX	5
     98 #endif
     99 #endif
    100 
    101 #ifdef BROKEN_PROM_CONSOLE
    102 /*
    103  * If prom console is broken, must remember the initial interrupt
    104  * settings and enforce them.  WHEE!
    105  */
    106 u_int8_t initial_ocw1[2];
    107 u_int8_t initial_elcr[2];
    108 #define	INITIALLY_ENABLED(irq) \
    109 	    ((initial_ocw1[(irq) / 8] & (1 << ((irq) % 8))) == 0)
    110 #define	INITIALLY_LEVEL_TRIGGERED(irq) \
    111 	    ((initial_elcr[(irq) / 8] & (1 << ((irq) % 8))) != 0)
    112 #else
    113 #define	INITIALLY_ENABLED(irq)		((irq) == 2 ? 1 : 0)
    114 #define	INITIALLY_LEVEL_TRIGGERED(irq)	0
    115 #endif
    116 
    117 void	sio_setirqstat __P((int, int, int));
    118 
    119 void
    120 sio_setirqstat(irq, enabled, type)
    121 	int irq, enabled;
    122 	int type;
    123 {
    124 	u_int8_t ocw1[2], elcr[2];
    125 	int icu, bit;
    126 
    127 #if 0
    128 	printf("sio_setirqstat: irq %d: %s, %s\n", irq,
    129 	    enabled ? "enabled" : "disabled", isa_intr_typename(type));
    130 #endif
    131 
    132 	sio_intrsharetype[irq] = type;
    133 
    134 	icu = irq / 8;
    135 	bit = irq % 8;
    136 
    137 	ocw1[0] = bus_space_read_1(sio_iot, sio_ioh_icu1, 1);
    138 	ocw1[1] = bus_space_read_1(sio_iot, sio_ioh_icu2, 1);
    139 	elcr[0] = bus_space_read_1(sio_iot, sio_ioh_elcr, 0);	/* XXX */
    140 	elcr[1] = bus_space_read_1(sio_iot, sio_ioh_elcr, 1);	/* XXX */
    141 
    142 	/*
    143 	 * interrupt enable: set bit to mask (disable) interrupt.
    144 	 */
    145 	if (enabled)
    146 		ocw1[icu] &= ~(1 << bit);
    147 	else
    148 		ocw1[icu] |= 1 << bit;
    149 
    150 	/*
    151 	 * interrupt type select: set bit to get level-triggered.
    152 	 */
    153 	if (type == IST_LEVEL)
    154 		elcr[icu] |= 1 << bit;
    155 	else
    156 		elcr[icu] &= ~(1 << bit);
    157 
    158 #ifdef not_here
    159 	/* see the init function... */
    160 	ocw1[0] &= ~0x04;		/* always enable IRQ2 on first PIC */
    161 	elcr[0] &= ~0x07;		/* IRQ[0-2] must be edge-triggered */
    162 	elcr[1] &= ~0x21;		/* IRQ[13,8] must be edge-triggered */
    163 #endif
    164 
    165 #ifdef BROKEN_PROM_CONSOLE
    166 	/*
    167 	 * make sure that the initially clear bits (unmasked interrupts)
    168 	 * are never set, and that the initially-level-triggered
    169 	 * intrrupts always remain level-triggered, to keep the prom happy.
    170 	 */
    171 	if ((ocw1[0] & ~initial_ocw1[0]) != 0 ||
    172 	    (ocw1[1] & ~initial_ocw1[1]) != 0 ||
    173 	    (elcr[0] & initial_elcr[0]) != initial_elcr[0] ||
    174 	    (elcr[1] & initial_elcr[1]) != initial_elcr[1]) {
    175 		printf("sio_sis: initial: ocw = (%2x,%2x), elcr = (%2x,%2x)\n",
    176 		    initial_ocw1[0], initial_ocw1[1],
    177 		    initial_elcr[0], initial_elcr[1]);
    178 		printf("         current: ocw = (%2x,%2x), elcr = (%2x,%2x)\n",
    179 		    ocw1[0], ocw1[1], elcr[0], elcr[1]);
    180 		panic("sio_setirqstat: hosed");
    181 	}
    182 #endif
    183 
    184 	bus_space_write_1(sio_iot, sio_ioh_icu1, 1, ocw1[0]);
    185 	bus_space_write_1(sio_iot, sio_ioh_icu2, 1, ocw1[1]);
    186 	bus_space_write_1(sio_iot, sio_ioh_elcr, 0, elcr[0]);	/* XXX */
    187 	bus_space_write_1(sio_iot, sio_ioh_elcr, 1, elcr[1]);	/* XXX */
    188 }
    189 
    190 void
    191 sio_intr_setup(iot)
    192 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
    193 {
    194 	int i;
    195 
    196 	sio_iot = iot;
    197 
    198 	if (bus_space_map(sio_iot, IO_ICU1, IO_ICUSIZE, 0, &sio_ioh_icu1) ||
    199 	    bus_space_map(sio_iot, IO_ICU2, IO_ICUSIZE, 0, &sio_ioh_icu2) ||
    200 	    bus_space_map(sio_iot, 0x4d0, 2, 0, &sio_ioh_elcr))
    201 		panic("sio_intr_setup: can't map I/O ports");
    202 
    203 #ifdef BROKEN_PROM_CONSOLE
    204 	/*
    205 	 * Remember the initial values, because the prom is stupid.
    206 	 */
    207 	initial_ocw1[0] = bus_space_read_1(sio_iot, sio_ioh_icu1, 1);
    208 	initial_ocw1[1] = bus_space_read_1(sio_iot, sio_ioh_icu2, 1);
    209 	initial_elcr[0] = bus_space_read_1(sio_iot, sio_ioh_elcr, 0); /* XXX */
    210 	initial_elcr[1] = bus_space_read_1(sio_iot, sio_ioh_elcr, 1); /* XXX */
    211 #if 0
    212 	printf("initial_ocw1[0] = 0x%x\n", initial_ocw1[0]);
    213 	printf("initial_ocw1[1] = 0x%x\n", initial_ocw1[1]);
    214 	printf("initial_elcr[0] = 0x%x\n", initial_elcr[0]);
    215 	printf("initial_elcr[1] = 0x%x\n", initial_elcr[1]);
    216 #endif
    217 #endif
    218 
    219 	/*
    220 	 * set up initial values for interrupt enables.
    221 	 */
    222 	for (i = 0; i < ICU_LEN; i++) {
    223 		switch (i) {
    224 		case 0:
    225 		case 1:
    226 		case 8:
    227 		case 13:
    228 			/*
    229 			 * IRQs 0, 1, 8, and 13 must always be
    230 			 * edge-triggered.
    231 			 */
    232 			if (INITIALLY_LEVEL_TRIGGERED(i))
    233 				printf("sio_intr_setup: %d LT!\n", i);
    234 			sio_setirqstat(i, INITIALLY_ENABLED(i), IST_EDGE);
    235 			break;
    236 
    237 		case 2:
    238 			/*
    239 			 * IRQ 2 must be edge-triggered, and should be
    240 			 * enabled (otherwise IRQs 8-15 are ignored).
    241 			 */
    242 			if (INITIALLY_LEVEL_TRIGGERED(i))
    243 				printf("sio_intr_setup: %d LT!\n", i);
    244 			if (!INITIALLY_ENABLED(i))
    245 				printf("sio_intr_setup: %d not enabled!\n", i);
    246 			sio_setirqstat(i, 1, IST_EDGE);
    247 			break;
    248 
    249 		default:
    250 			/*
    251 			 * Otherwise, disable the IRQ and set its
    252 			 * type to (effectively) "unknown."
    253 			 */
    254 			sio_setirqstat(i, INITIALLY_ENABLED(i),
    255 			    INITIALLY_LEVEL_TRIGGERED(i) ? IST_LEVEL :
    256 				IST_NONE);
    257 			break;
    258 		}
    259 	}
    260 }
    261 
    262 const char *
    263 sio_intr_string(v, irq)
    264 	void *v;
    265 	int irq;
    266 {
    267 	static char irqstr[12];		/* 8 + 2 + NULL + sanity */
    268 
    269 	if (irq == 0 || irq >= ICU_LEN || irq == 2)
    270 		panic("sio_intr_string: bogus IRQ 0x%x\n", irq);
    271 
    272 	sprintf(irqstr, "isa irq %d", irq);
    273 	return (irqstr);
    274 }
    275 
    276 void *
    277 sio_intr_establish(v, irq, type, level, ih_fun, ih_arg)
    278 	void *v, *ih_arg;
    279         int irq;
    280         int type;
    281         int level;
    282         int (*ih_fun)(void *);
    283 {
    284 	struct intrhand **p, *c, *ih;
    285 	extern int cold;
    286 
    287 	/* no point in sleeping unless someone can free memory. */
    288 	ih = malloc(sizeof *ih, M_DEVBUF, cold ? M_NOWAIT : M_WAITOK);
    289 	if (ih == NULL)
    290 		panic("sio_intr_establish: can't malloc handler info");
    291 
    292 	if (irq > ICU_LEN || type == IST_NONE)
    293 		panic("sio_intr_establish: bogus irq or type");
    294 
    295 	switch (sio_intrsharetype[irq]) {
    296 	case IST_EDGE:
    297 	case IST_LEVEL:
    298 		if (type == sio_intrsharetype[irq])
    299 			break;
    300 	case IST_PULSE:
    301 		if (type != IST_NONE) {
    302 			if (sio_intrhand[irq] == NULL) {
    303 				printf("sio_intr_establish: irq %d: warning: using %s on %s\n",
    304 				    irq, isa_intr_typename(type),
    305 				    isa_intr_typename(sio_intrsharetype[irq]));
    306 				type = sio_intrsharetype[irq];
    307 			} else {
    308 				panic("sio_intr_establish: irq %d: can't share %s with %s",
    309 				    irq, isa_intr_typename(type),
    310 				    isa_intr_typename(sio_intrsharetype[irq]));
    311 			}
    312 		}
    313 		break;
    314         }
    315 
    316 	/*
    317 	 * Figure out where to put the handler.
    318 	 * This is O(N^2), but we want to preserve the order, and N is
    319 	 * generally small.
    320 	 */
    321 	for (p = &sio_intrhand[irq]; (c = *p) != NULL; p = &c->ih_next)
    322 		;
    323 
    324 	/*
    325 	 * Poke the real handler in now.
    326 	 */
    327 	ih->ih_fun = ih_fun;
    328 	ih->ih_arg = ih_arg;
    329 	ih->ih_count = 0;
    330 	ih->ih_next = NULL;
    331 	ih->ih_level = 0;			/* XXX meaningless on alpha */
    332 	ih->ih_irq = irq;
    333 	*p = ih;
    334 
    335 	sio_setirqstat(irq, 1, type);
    336 
    337 	return ih;
    338 }
    339 
    340 void
    341 sio_intr_disestablish(v, cookie)
    342 	void *v;
    343 	void *cookie;
    344 {
    345 
    346 	printf("sio_intr_disestablish(%p)\n", cookie);
    347 	/* XXX */
    348 
    349 	/* XXX NEVER ALLOW AN INITIALLY-ENABLED INTERRUPT TO BE DISABLED */
    350 	/* XXX NEVER ALLOW AN INITIALLY-LT INTERRUPT TO BECOME UNTYPED */
    351 }
    352 
    353 /*
    354  * caught a stray interrupt; notify if not too many seen already.
    355  */
    356 void
    357 sio_strayintr(irq)
    358 	int irq;
    359 {
    360 
    361         sio_strayintrcnt[irq]++;
    362 
    363 #ifdef notyet
    364         if (sio_strayintrcnt[irq] == STRAY_MAX)
    365                 sio_disable_intr(irq);
    366 
    367         log(LOG_ERR, "stray isa irq %d\n", irq);
    368         if (sio_strayintrcnt[irq] == STRAY_MAX)
    369                 log(LOG_ERR, "disabling interrupts on isa irq %d\n", irq);
    370 #else
    371 	if (sio_strayintrcnt[irq] <= STRAY_MAX)
    372 		log(LOG_ERR, "stray isa irq %d%s\n", irq,
    373 		    sio_strayintrcnt[irq] >= STRAY_MAX ?
    374 			"; stopped logging" : "");
    375 #endif
    376 }
    377 
    378 void
    379 sio_iointr(framep, vec)
    380 	void *framep;
    381 	unsigned long vec;
    382 {
    383 	int irq, handled;
    384 	struct intrhand *ih;
    385 
    386 	irq = (vec - 0x800) >> 4;
    387 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    388 	if (irq > ICU_LEN || irq < 0)
    389 		panic("sio_iointr: irq out of range (%d)", irq);
    390 #endif
    391 
    392 #ifdef EVCNT_COUNTERS
    393 	sio_intr_evcnt.ev_count++;
    394 #else
    395 	if (ICU_LEN != INTRCNT_ISA_IRQ_LEN)
    396 		panic("sio interrupt counter sizes inconsistent");
    397 	intrcnt[INTRCNT_ISA_IRQ + irq]++;
    398 #endif
    399 
    400 	/*
    401 	 * We cdr down the intrhand chain, calling each handler with
    402 	 * its appropriate argument;
    403 	 *
    404 	 * The handler returns one of three values:
    405 	 *   0 - This interrupt wasn't for me.
    406 	 *   1 - This interrupt was for me.
    407 	 *  -1 - This interrupt might have been for me, but I don't know.
    408 	 * If there are no handlers, or they all return 0, we flags it as a
    409 	 * `stray' interrupt.  On a system with level-triggered interrupts,
    410 	 * we could terminate immediately when one of them returns 1; but
    411 	 * this is PC-ish!
    412 	 */
    413 	for (ih = sio_intrhand[irq], handled = 0; ih != NULL;
    414 	    ih = ih->ih_next) {
    415 		int rv;
    416 
    417 		rv = (*ih->ih_fun)(ih->ih_arg);
    418 
    419 		ih->ih_count++;
    420 		handled = handled || (rv != 0);
    421 	}
    422 
    423 	if (!handled)
    424 		sio_strayintr(irq);
    425 
    426 	/*
    427 	 * Some versions of the machines which use the SIO
    428 	 * (or is it some PALcode revisions on those machines?)
    429 	 * require the non-specific EOI to be fed to the PIC(s)
    430 	 * by the interrupt handler.
    431 	 */
    432 	if (irq > 7)
    433 		bus_space_write_1(sio_iot,
    434 		    sio_ioh_icu2, 0, 0x20 | (irq & 0x07));	/* XXX */
    435 	bus_space_write_1(sio_iot,
    436 	    sio_ioh_icu1, 0, 0x20 | (irq > 7 ? 2 : irq));	/* XXX */
    437 }
    438