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ttwoga_dma.c revision 1.6
      1 /* $NetBSD: ttwoga_dma.c,v 1.6 2011/07/01 19:19:50 dyoung Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>			/* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
     33 
     34 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ttwoga_dma.c,v 1.6 2011/07/01 19:19:50 dyoung Exp $");
     35 
     36 #include <sys/param.h>
     37 #include <sys/systm.h>
     38 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     39 #include <sys/device.h>
     40 
     41 #define	_ALPHA_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
     42 #include <sys/bus.h>
     43 
     44 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     45 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     46 
     47 #include <alpha/pci/ttwogareg.h>
     48 #include <alpha/pci/ttwogavar.h>
     49 
     50 bus_dma_tag_t ttwoga_dma_get_tag(bus_dma_tag_t, alpha_bus_t);
     51 
     52 int	ttwoga_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
     53 	    bus_size_t, struct proc *, int);
     54 
     55 int	ttwoga_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     56 	    struct mbuf *, int);
     57 
     58 int	ttwoga_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     59 	    struct uio *, int);
     60 
     61 int	ttwoga_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     62 	    bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int);
     63 
     64 void	ttwoga_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
     65 
     66 /*
     67  * Direct-mapped window: 1G at 1G
     68  */
     69 #define	TTWOGA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE	(1UL*1024UL*1024UL*1024UL)
     70 #define	TTWOGA_DIRECT_MAPPED_SIZE	(1UL*1024UL*1024UL*1024UL)
     71 
     72 /*
     73  * SGMAP window: 8M at 8M
     74  */
     75 #define	TTWOGA_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE	(8UL*1024UL*1024UL)
     76 #define	TTWOGA_SGMAP_MAPPED_SIZE	(8UL*1024UL*1024UL)
     77 
     78 /* T2 has a 256-byte out-bound DMA prefetch threshold. */
     79 #define	TTWOGA_SGMAP_PFTHRESH		256
     80 
     81 /*
     82  * Macro to flush the T2 Gate Array scatter/gather TLB.
     83  */
     84 #define	TTWOGA_TLB_INVALIDATE(tcp)					\
     85 do {									\
     86 	u_int64_t temp;							\
     87 									\
     88 	alpha_mb();							\
     89 	temp = T2GA((tcp), T2_IOCSR);					\
     90 	T2GA((tcp), T2_IOCSR) = temp | IOCSR_FTLB;			\
     91 	alpha_mb();							\
     92 	alpha_mb();	/* MAGIC */					\
     93 	T2GA((tcp), T2_IOCSR) = temp;					\
     94 	alpha_mb();							\
     95 	alpha_mb();	/* MAGIC */					\
     96 } while (0)
     97 
     98 void
     99 ttwoga_dma_init(struct ttwoga_config *tcp)
    100 {
    101 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    102 
    103 	/*
    104 	 * Initialize the DMA tag used for direct-mapped DMA.
    105 	 */
    106 	t = &tcp->tc_dmat_direct;
    107 	t->_cookie = tcp;
    108 	t->_wbase = TTWOGA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE;
    109 	t->_wsize = TTWOGA_DIRECT_MAPPED_SIZE;
    110 	t->_next_window = NULL;
    111 	t->_boundary = 0;
    112 	t->_sgmap = NULL;
    113 	t->_get_tag = ttwoga_dma_get_tag;
    114 	t->_dmamap_create = _bus_dmamap_create;
    115 	t->_dmamap_destroy = _bus_dmamap_destroy;
    116 	t->_dmamap_load = _bus_dmamap_load_direct;
    117 	t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = _bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_direct;
    118 	t->_dmamap_load_uio = _bus_dmamap_load_uio_direct;
    119 	t->_dmamap_load_raw = _bus_dmamap_load_raw_direct;
    120 	t->_dmamap_unload = _bus_dmamap_unload;
    121 	t->_dmamap_sync = _bus_dmamap_sync;
    122 
    123 	t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
    124 	t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
    125 	t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
    126 	t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
    127 	t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
    128 
    129 	/*
    130 	 * Initialize the DMA tag used for sgmap-mapped DMA.
    131 	 */
    132 	t = &tcp->tc_dmat_sgmap;
    133 	t->_cookie = tcp;
    134 	t->_wbase = TTWOGA_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE;
    135 	t->_wsize = TTWOGA_SGMAP_MAPPED_SIZE;
    136 	t->_next_window = NULL;
    137 	t->_boundary = 0;
    138 	t->_sgmap = &tcp->tc_sgmap;
    139 	t->_pfthresh = TTWOGA_SGMAP_PFTHRESH;
    140 	t->_get_tag = ttwoga_dma_get_tag;
    141 	t->_dmamap_create = alpha_sgmap_dmamap_create;
    142 	t->_dmamap_destroy = alpha_sgmap_dmamap_destroy;
    143 	t->_dmamap_load = ttwoga_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap;
    144 	t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = ttwoga_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap;
    145 	t->_dmamap_load_uio = ttwoga_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap;
    146 	t->_dmamap_load_raw = ttwoga_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap;
    147 	t->_dmamap_unload = ttwoga_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap;
    148 	t->_dmamap_sync = _bus_dmamap_sync;
    149 
    150 	t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
    151 	t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
    152 	t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
    153 	t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
    154 	t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
    155 
    156 	/*
    157 	 * Disable the SGMAP TLB, and flush it.  We reenable it if
    158 	 * we have a Sable or a Gamma with T3 or T4; Gamma with T2
    159 	 * has a TLB bug apparently severe enough to require disabling
    160 	 * it.
    161 	 */
    162 	alpha_mb();
    163 	T2GA(tcp, T2_IOCSR) &= ~IOCSR_ETLB;
    164 	alpha_mb();
    165 	alpha_mb();	/* MAGIC */
    166 
    167 	TTWOGA_TLB_INVALIDATE(tcp);
    168 
    169 	/*
    170 	 * XXX We might want to make sure our DMA windows don't
    171 	 * XXX overlap with PCI memory space!
    172 	 */
    173 
    174 	/*
    175 	 * Set up window 1 as a 1G direct-mapped window
    176 	 * starting at 1G.
    177 	 */
    178 	T2GA(tcp, T2_WBASE1) = 0;
    179 	alpha_mb();
    180 
    181 	T2GA(tcp, T2_WMASK1) = (TTWOGA_DIRECT_MAPPED_SIZE - 1) & WMASKx_PWM;
    182 	alpha_mb();
    183 
    184 	T2GA(tcp, T2_TBASE1) = 0;
    185 	alpha_mb();
    186 
    187 	T2GA(tcp, T2_WBASE1) = TTWOGA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE |
    188 	    ((TTWOGA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE + (TTWOGA_DIRECT_MAPPED_SIZE - 1)) >>
    189 	     WBASEx_PWxA_SHIFT) | WBASEx_PWE;
    190 	alpha_mb();
    191 
    192 	/*
    193 	 * Initialize the SGMAP.
    194 	 */
    195 	alpha_sgmap_init(t, &tcp->tc_sgmap, "ttwoga_sgmap",
    196 	    TTWOGA_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE, 0, TTWOGA_SGMAP_MAPPED_SIZE,
    197 	    sizeof(u_int64_t), NULL, 0);
    198 
    199 	/*
    200 	 * Set up window 2 as an 8MB SGMAP-mapped window
    201 	 * starting at 8MB.
    202 	 */
    203 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    204 	if ((TTWOGA_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE & WBASEx_PWSA) !=
    205 	    TTWOGA_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE)
    206 		panic("ttwoga_dma_init: SGMAP base inconsistency");
    207 #endif
    208 	T2GA(tcp, T2_WBASE2) = 0;
    209 	alpha_mb();
    210 
    211 	T2GA(tcp, T2_WMASK2) = (TTWOGA_SGMAP_MAPPED_SIZE - 1) & WMASKx_PWM;
    212 	alpha_mb();
    213 
    214 	T2GA(tcp, T2_TBASE2) = tcp->tc_sgmap.aps_ptpa >> 1;
    215 	alpha_mb();
    216 
    217 	T2GA(tcp, T2_WBASE2) = TTWOGA_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE |
    218 	    ((TTWOGA_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE + (TTWOGA_SGMAP_MAPPED_SIZE - 1)) >>
    219 	     WBASEx_PWxA_SHIFT) | WBASEx_SGE | WBASEx_PWE;
    220 	alpha_mb();
    221 
    222 	/*
    223 	 * Enable SGMAP TLB on Sable or Gamma with T3 or T4; see above.
    224 	 */
    225 	if (alpha_implver() == ALPHA_IMPLVER_EV4 ||
    226 	    tcp->tc_rev >= TRN_T3) {
    227 		alpha_mb();
    228 		T2GA(tcp, T2_IOCSR) |= IOCSR_ETLB;
    229 		alpha_mb();
    230 		alpha_mb();	/* MAGIC */
    231 		tcp->tc_use_tlb = 1;
    232 	}
    233 
    234 	/* XXX XXX BEGIN XXX XXX */
    235 	{							/* XXX */
    236 		extern paddr_t alpha_XXX_dmamap_or;		/* XXX */
    237 		alpha_XXX_dmamap_or = TTWOGA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE;/* XXX */
    238 	}							/* XXX */
    239 	/* XXX XXX END XXX XXX */
    240 }
    241 
    242 /*
    243  * Return the bus dma tag to be used for the specified bus type.
    244  * INTERNAL USE ONLY!
    245  */
    246 bus_dma_tag_t
    247 ttwoga_dma_get_tag(bus_dma_tag_t t, alpha_bus_t bustype)
    248 {
    249 	struct ttwoga_config *tcp = t->_cookie;
    250 
    251 	switch (bustype) {
    252 	case ALPHA_BUS_PCI:
    253 	case ALPHA_BUS_EISA:
    254 		/*
    255 		 * Systems with a T2 Gate Array can have 2G
    256 		 * of memory, but we only get a direct-mapped
    257 		 * window of 1G!
    258 		 *
    259 		 * XXX FIX THIS SOMEDAY!
    260 		 */
    261 		return (&tcp->tc_dmat_direct);
    262 
    263 	case ALPHA_BUS_ISA:
    264 		/*
    265 		 * ISA doesn't have enough address bits to use
    266 		 * the direct-mapped DMA window, so we must use
    267 		 * SGMAPs.
    268 		 */
    269 		return (&tcp->tc_dmat_sgmap);
    270 
    271 	default:
    272 		panic("ttwoga_dma_get_tag: shouldn't be here, really...");
    273 	}
    274 }
    275 
    276 /*
    277  * Load a T2 SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a liner buffer.
    278  */
    279 int
    280 ttwoga_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, void *buf,
    281     bus_size_t buflen, struct proc *p, int flags)
    282 {
    283 	struct ttwoga_config *tcp = t->_cookie;
    284 	int error;
    285 
    286 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags,
    287 	    t->_sgmap);
    288 	if (error == 0 && tcp->tc_use_tlb)
    289 		TTWOGA_TLB_INVALIDATE(tcp);
    290 
    291 	return (error);
    292 }
    293 
    294 /*
    295  * Load a T2 SGMAP-mapped DMA map with an mbuf chain.
    296  */
    297 int
    298 ttwoga_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map,
    299     struct mbuf *m, int flags)
    300 {
    301 	struct ttwoga_config *tcp = t->_cookie;
    302 	int error;
    303 
    304 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_mbuf(t, map, m, flags, t->_sgmap);
    305 	if (error == 0 && tcp->tc_use_tlb)
    306 		TTWOGA_TLB_INVALIDATE(tcp);
    307 
    308 	return (error);
    309 }
    310 
    311 /*
    312  * Load a T2 SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a uio.
    313  */
    314 int
    315 ttwoga_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map,
    316     struct uio *uio, int flags)
    317 {
    318 	struct ttwoga_config *tcp = t->_cookie;
    319 	int error;
    320 
    321 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_uio(t, map, uio, flags, t->_sgmap);
    322 	if (error == 0 && tcp->tc_use_tlb)
    323 		TTWOGA_TLB_INVALIDATE(tcp);
    324 
    325 	return (error);
    326 }
    327 
    328 /*
    329  * Load a T2 SGMAP-mapped DMA map with raw memory.
    330  */
    331 int
    332 ttwoga_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map,
    333     bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, bus_size_t size, int flags)
    334 {
    335 	struct ttwoga_config *tcp = t->_cookie;
    336 	int error;
    337 
    338 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_raw(t, map, segs, nsegs, size, flags,
    339 	    t->_sgmap);
    340 	if (error == 0 && tcp->tc_use_tlb)
    341 		TTWOGA_TLB_INVALIDATE(tcp);
    342 
    343 	return (error);
    344 }
    345 
    346 /*
    347  * Unload an T2 DMA map.
    348  */
    349 void
    350 ttwoga_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map)
    351 {
    352 	struct ttwoga_config *tcp = t->_cookie;
    353 
    354 	/*
    355 	 * Invalidate any SGMAP page table entries used by this
    356 	 * mapping.
    357 	 */
    358 	pci_sgmap_pte64_unload(t, map, t->_sgmap);
    359 	if (tcp->tc_use_tlb)
    360 		TTWOGA_TLB_INVALIDATE(tcp);
    361 
    362 	/*
    363 	 * Do the generic bits of the unload.
    364 	 */
    365 	_bus_dmamap_unload(t, map);
    366 }
    367