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acpi_wakecode.S revision 1.9
      1 /*	$NetBSD: acpi_wakecode.S,v 1.9 2009/08/24 10:16:12 jmcneill Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Joerg Sonnenberger <joerg (at) netbsd.org>
      5  *
      6  * Copyright (c) 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      7  * All rights reserved.
      8  *
      9  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     10  * by Takuya SHIOZAKI.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     22  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     23  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     24  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     25  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     26  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     27  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     28  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     29  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     30  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     31  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 
     35 /*
     36  * This code is derived from FreeBSD.  Original copyrights:
     37  *
     38  * Copyright (c) 2001 Takanori Watanabe <takawata (at) jp.freebsd.org>
     39  * Copyright (c) 2001 Mitsuru IWASAKI <iwasaki (at) jp.freebsd.org>
     40  * All rights reserved.
     41  *
     42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     44  * are met:
     45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     50  *
     51  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     52  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     53  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     54  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     55  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     56  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     57  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     58  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     59  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     60  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     61  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     62  *
     63  *	FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/acpica/acpi_wakecode.S,v 1.1 2001/07/20 06:07:31 takawata Exp
     64  */
     65 
     66 #define _LOCORE
     67 
     68 #include <machine/psl.h>
     69 #include <machine/segments.h>
     70 #include <machine/specialreg.h>
     71 
     72 #define	ACPI_WAKEUP_ADDR	0x3000
     73 
     74 	.text
     75 	.code16
     76 	.org 0	/* ACPI spec says: cs==(phys>>8), ip==(phys&0x000F) */
     77 	.globl wakeup_16
     78 wakeup_16:
     79 	nop
     80 	cli
     81 	cld
     82 
     83 	/* Set up segment registers for real mode */
     84 	movw	%cs,%ax
     85 	movw	%ax,%ds
     86 	movw	%ax,%ss
     87 
     88 	/* Small call stack */
     89 	mov	$0x1000,%sp
     90 
     91 	/* Clear flags */
     92 	pushl	$0
     93 	popfl
     94 
     95 	/* Only beep on reset if machdep.acpi_beep_on_reset=1 */
     96 	cmpb	$1,WAKEUP_beep_on_reset
     97 	jne	1f
     98 	movb	$0xc0,%al
     99 	outb	%al,$0x42
    100 	movb	$0x04,%al
    101 	outb	%al,$0x42
    102 	inb	$0x61,%al
    103 	orb	$0x3,%al
    104 	outb	%al,$0x61
    105 1:
    106 
    107 	/* Only reset the VBIOS if machdep.acpi_vbios_reset=1 */
    108 	cmpb	$1,WAKEUP_vbios_reset
    109 	jne	1f
    110 
    111 	/* Kick the VBIOS. */
    112 	lcall	$0xc000,$3
    113 
    114 	/* Reset registers in case the VBIOS changed them. */
    115 	movw	%cs,%ax
    116 	movw	%ax,%ds
    117 	movw	%ax,%ss
    118 
    119 	/* If we need to restore a VESA VBE mode, do it now */
    120 	cmpb	$0,WAKEUP_vesa_modenum
    121 	je	1f
    122 	movw	WAKEUP_vesa_modenum,%bx
    123 	orw	$0x4000,%bx
    124 	movw	$0x4f02,%ax
    125 	int	$0x10
    126 
    127 	movw	%cs,%ax
    128 	movw	%ax,%ds
    129 	movw	%ax,%ss
    130 1:
    131 
    132 	/* Disable beep again if machdep.acpi_beep_on_reset=1 */
    133 	cmpb	$1,WAKEUP_beep_on_reset
    134 	jne	1f
    135 	inb	$0x61,%al
    136 	andb	$0xfc,%al
    137 	outb	%al,$0x61
    138 1:
    139 
    140 	/* Load temporary 32bit GDT */
    141 	data32 addr32 lgdt	tmp_gdt
    142 
    143 	/* Enable protected mode w/o paging */
    144 	mov	%cr0,%eax
    145 	orl	$(CR0_PE),%eax
    146 	mov	%eax,%cr0
    147 
    148 wakeup_sw32:
    149 	/*
    150 	 * Switch to protected mode by intersegmental jump.
    151 	 * Target and everything else has to compensate for the new origin
    152 	 * as this is using the flat memory model now.
    153 	 */
    154 
    155 	ljmpl	$0x8,$wakeup_32 + ACPI_WAKEUP_ADDR
    156 
    157 	.code32
    158 	.align	16
    159 wakeup_32:
    160 	/*
    161 	 * Switched to protected mode w/o paging
    162 	 */
    163 
    164 	nop
    165 	/* Set up segment registers and initial stack for protected mode */
    166 	movw	$0x10, %ax
    167 	movw	%ax,%ds
    168 	movw	%ax,%ss
    169 
    170 	movl	$(ACPI_WAKEUP_ADDR + 4096),%esp
    171 
    172 	/* First, reset the PSL. */
    173 	pushl	$PSL_MBO
    174 	popfl
    175 
    176 	/* Enable PAE and potentially PSE */
    177 	movl	$(CR4_PAE|CR4_OSFXSR|CR4_OSXMMEXCPT|CR4_PSE),%eax
    178 	movl	%eax,%cr4
    179 
    180 	/*
    181 	 * First switch to Long Mode.  Do not restore the original
    182 	 * MSR EFER value directly, as enabling the NX bit without
    183 	 * paging will result in a GPF on AMD CPUs.
    184 	 *
    185 	 * Load the correct MSR EFER value now to not depend on the
    186 	 * data segment register directly after switching to Long Mode.
    187 	 * After this point, no instruction is allowed to clobber %ebx.
    188 	 */
    189 	movl	WAKEUP_efer + ACPI_WAKEUP_ADDR,%ebx
    190 	movl	$MSR_EFER,%ecx
    191 	rdmsr
    192 	orl	$EFER_LME, %eax
    193 	wrmsr
    194 
    195 	/* Load temporary PML4, code will switch to full PML4 later */
    196 	movl	WAKEUP_r_cr3 + ACPI_WAKEUP_ADDR,%eax
    197 	movl	%eax,%cr3
    198 
    199 	/* Enable paging */
    200 	movl	%cr0,%eax
    201 	orl	$(CR0_PE|CR0_PG|CR0_NE|CR0_TS|CR0_MP|CR0_WP),%eax
    202 	movl	%eax,%cr0
    203 	/* Flush prefetch queue */
    204 	jmp	1f
    205 1:
    206 	/* Switch to temporary 64bit GDT */
    207 	lgdt	tmp_gdt64 + ACPI_WAKEUP_ADDR
    208 
    209 	/* Switch to long mode using intersegmental jump. */
    210 	ljmp	$0x8, $wakeup_64 + ACPI_WAKEUP_ADDR
    211 
    212 	.code64
    213 wakeup_64:
    214 
    215 	/*
    216 	 * Load the normal system value of MSR EFER.  This includes
    217 	 * enabling the SYSCALL extension and NXE (if supported).
    218 	 */
    219 	movl	%ebx, %eax
    220 	movl	$MSR_EFER,%ecx
    221 	wrmsr
    222 
    223 	/* Reload data segment with default value */
    224 	movw	$GSEL(GDATA_SEL, SEL_KPL),%ax
    225 	movw	%ax,%ds
    226 
    227 	movq	WAKEUP_curcpu + ACPI_WAKEUP_ADDR,%r8
    228 	movq	WAKEUP_restorecpu + ACPI_WAKEUP_ADDR,%rbx
    229 
    230 	/* Continue with wakeup in the high-level wakeup code */
    231 	jmp	*%rbx
    232 
    233 	.align	8
    234 tmp_gdt:
    235 	.word	0xffff
    236 	.long	tmp_gdtable + ACPI_WAKEUP_ADDR
    237 
    238 	.align	8, 0
    239 tmp_gdtable:
    240 	/* null */
    241 	.word	0, 0
    242 	.byte	0, 0, 0, 0
    243 	/* code */
    244 	.word	0xffff, 0
    245 	.byte	0, 0x9f, 0xcf, 0
    246 	/* data */
    247 	.word	0xffff, 0
    248 	.byte	0, 0x93, 0xcf, 0
    249 
    250 tmp_gdt64:
    251 	.word 0xffff
    252 	.long tmp_gdtable64 + ACPI_WAKEUP_ADDR
    253 
    254 tmp_gdtable64:
    255 	.quad 0x0000000000000000
    256 	.quad 0x00af9a000000ffff
    257 	.quad 0x00cf92000000ffff
    258 
    259 	.align	16, 0
    260 	.global WAKEUP_r_cr3
    261 WAKEUP_r_cr3:		.quad 0
    262 
    263 	.global WAKEUP_restorecpu
    264 WAKEUP_restorecpu:	.quad 0
    265 
    266 	.global WAKEUP_vbios_reset
    267 WAKEUP_vbios_reset:	.byte 0
    268 	.global WAKEUP_beep_on_reset
    269 WAKEUP_beep_on_reset:	.byte 0
    270 
    271 	.global WAKEUP_curcpu
    272 WAKEUP_curcpu:		.quad 0
    273 	.global WAKEUP_efer
    274 WAKEUP_efer:		.long 0
    275