efa.c revision 1.12 1 /* $NetBSD: efa.c,v 1.12 2014/01/03 00:33:06 rkujawa Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2011 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Radoslaw Kujawa.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 /*
33 * Driver for FastATA 1200 EIDE controller, manufactured by ELBOX Computer.
34 *
35 * Gayle-related stuff inspired by wdc_amiga.c written by Michael L. Hitch
36 * and Aymeric Vincent.
37 */
38
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40
41 #include <sys/types.h>
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/systm.h>
44 #include <sys/malloc.h>
45 #include <sys/device.h>
46 #include <sys/bus.h>
47 #include <sys/proc.h>
48 #include <sys/kernel.h>
49 #include <sys/kthread.h>
50
51 #include <machine/cpu.h>
52 #include <machine/intr.h>
53 #include <sys/bswap.h>
54
55 #include <amiga/amiga/cia.h>
56 #include <amiga/amiga/custom.h>
57 #include <amiga/amiga/device.h>
58 #include <amiga/amiga/gayle.h>
59 #include <amiga/dev/zbusvar.h>
60
61 #include <dev/ata/atavar.h>
62 #include <dev/ic/wdcvar.h>
63
64 #include <amiga/dev/efareg.h>
65 #include <amiga/dev/efavar.h>
66
67 #define EFA_32BIT_IO 1
68 /* #define EFA_NO_INTR 1 */
69 /* #define EFA_DEBUG 1 */
70
71 int efa_probe(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
72 void efa_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
73 int efa_intr(void *);
74 int efa_intr_soft(void *arg);
75 static void efa_set_opts(struct efa_softc *sc);
76 static bool efa_mapbase(struct efa_softc *sc);
77 static bool efa_mapreg_gayle(struct efa_softc *sc);
78 static bool efa_mapreg_native(struct efa_softc *sc);
79 static void efa_fata_subregion_pio0(struct wdc_regs *wdr_fata);
80 static void efa_fata_subregion_pion(struct wdc_regs *wdr_fata, bool data32);
81 static void efa_setup_channel(struct ata_channel *chp);
82 static void efa_attach_channel(struct efa_softc *sc, int i);
83 static void efa_select_regset(struct efa_softc *sc, int chnum,
84 uint8_t piomode);
85 static void efa_poll_kthread(void *arg);
86 static bool efa_compare_status(void);
87 #ifdef EFA_DEBUG
88 static void efa_debug_print_regmapping(struct wdc_regs *wdr_fata);
89 #endif /* EFA_DEBUG */
90
91 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(efa, sizeof(struct efa_softc),
92 efa_probe, efa_attach, NULL, NULL);
93
94 #define PIO_NSUPP 0xFFFFFFFF
95
96 static const bus_addr_t pio_offsets[] =
97 { FATA1_PIO0_OFF, PIO_NSUPP, PIO_NSUPP, FATA1_PIO3_OFF, FATA1_PIO4_OFF,
98 FATA1_PIO5_OFF };
99 static const unsigned int wdr_offsets_pio0[] =
100 { FATA1_PIO0_OFF_DATA, FATA1_PIO0_OFF_ERROR, FATA1_PIO0_OFF_SECCNT,
101 FATA1_PIO0_OFF_SECTOR, FATA1_PIO0_OFF_CYL_LO, FATA1_PIO0_OFF_CYL_HI,
102 FATA1_PIO0_OFF_SDH, FATA1_PIO0_OFF_COMMAND };
103 static const unsigned int wdr_offsets_pion[] =
104 { FATA1_PION_OFF_DATA, FATA1_PION_OFF_ERROR, FATA1_PION_OFF_SECCNT,
105 FATA1_PION_OFF_SECTOR, FATA1_PION_OFF_CYL_LO, FATA1_PION_OFF_CYL_HI,
106 FATA1_PION_OFF_SDH, FATA1_PION_OFF_COMMAND };
107
108 int
109 efa_probe(device_t parent, cfdata_t cfp, void *aux)
110 {
111 /*
112 * FastATA 1200 uses portions of Gayle IDE interface, and efa driver
113 * can't coexist with wdc_amiga. Match "wdc" on an A1200, because
114 * FastATA 1200 does not autoconfigure.
115 */
116 if (!matchname(aux, "wdc") || !is_a1200())
117 return(0);
118
119 if (!efa_compare_status())
120 return(0);
121
122 #ifdef EFA_DEBUG
123 aprint_normal("efa_probe succeeded\n");
124 #endif /* EFA_DEBUG */
125
126 return 100;
127 }
128
129 void
130 efa_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
131 {
132 int i;
133 struct efa_softc *sc = device_private(self);
134
135 aprint_normal(": ELBOX FastATA 1200\n");
136
137 gayle_init();
138
139 sc->sc_dev = self;
140
141 efa_set_opts(sc);
142
143 if (!efa_mapbase(sc)) {
144 aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't map base addresses\n");
145 return;
146 }
147 if (!efa_mapreg_gayle(sc)) {
148 aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't map Gayle registers\n");
149 return;
150 }
151 if (!efa_mapreg_native(sc)) {
152 aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't map FastATA regsters\n");
153 return;
154 }
155
156 sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_atac.atac_pio_cap = 5;
157 sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_atac.atac_nchannels = FATA1_CHANNELS;
158 sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_atac.atac_set_modes = efa_setup_channel;
159 sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_atac.atac_dev = self;
160 sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_atac.atac_channels = sc->sc_chanlist;
161 sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_atac.atac_cap = ATAC_CAP_DATA16;
162 sc->sc_wdcdev.wdc_maxdrives = 2;
163
164 if (sc->sc_32bit_io)
165 sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_atac.atac_cap |= ATAC_CAP_DATA32;
166
167 /*
168 * The following should work for polling mode, but it does not.
169 * if (sc->sc_no_intr)
170 * sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_atac.atac_cap |= ATAC_CAP_NOIRQ;
171 */
172
173 wdc_allocate_regs(&sc->sc_wdcdev);
174
175 for (i = 0; i < FATA1_CHANNELS; i++)
176 efa_attach_channel(sc, i);
177
178 if (sc->sc_no_intr) {
179 sc->sc_fata_softintr = softint_establish(SOFTINT_BIO,
180 (void (*)(void *))efa_intr_soft, sc);
181 if (sc->sc_fata_softintr == NULL) {
182 aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't create soft intr\n");
183 return;
184 }
185 if (kthread_create(PRI_NONE, 0, NULL, efa_poll_kthread, sc,
186 NULL, "efa")) {
187 aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't create kthread\n");
188 return;
189 }
190 } else {
191 sc->sc_isr.isr_intr = efa_intr;
192 sc->sc_isr.isr_arg = sc;
193 sc->sc_isr.isr_ipl = 2;
194 add_isr (&sc->sc_isr);
195 gayle_intr_enable_set(GAYLE_INT_IDE);
196 }
197
198 }
199
200 static void
201 efa_attach_channel(struct efa_softc *sc, int chnum)
202 {
203 sc->sc_chanlist[chnum] = &sc->sc_ports[chnum].chan;
204
205 sc->sc_ports[chnum].chan.ch_channel = chnum;
206 sc->sc_ports[chnum].chan.ch_atac = &sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_atac;
207 sc->sc_ports[chnum].chan.ch_queue = &sc->sc_ports[chnum].queue;
208
209 if (!sc->sc_32bit_io)
210 efa_select_regset(sc, chnum, 0); /* Start in PIO0. */
211 else
212 efa_select_regset(sc, chnum, 3);
213
214 wdc_init_shadow_regs(&sc->sc_ports[chnum].chan);
215
216 wdcattach(&sc->sc_ports[chnum].chan);
217
218 #ifdef EFA_DEBUG
219 aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "done init for channel %d\n", chnum);
220 #endif
221
222 }
223
224 /* TODO: convert to callout(9) */
225 static void
226 efa_poll_kthread(void *arg)
227 {
228 struct efa_softc *sc = arg;
229
230 for (;;) {
231 /* TODO: actually check if interrupt status register is set */
232 softint_schedule(sc->sc_fata_softintr);
233 /* TODO: convert to kpause */
234 tsleep(arg, PWAIT, "efa_poll", hz);
235 }
236 }
237
238 static void
239 efa_set_opts(struct efa_softc *sc)
240 {
241 #ifdef EFA_32BIT_IO
242 sc->sc_32bit_io = true;
243 #else
244 sc->sc_32bit_io = false;
245 #endif /* EFA_32BIT_IO */
246
247 #ifdef EFA_NO_INTR
248 sc->sc_no_intr = true; /* XXX: not yet! */
249 #else
250 sc->sc_no_intr = false;
251 #endif /* EFA_NO_INTR */
252
253 if (sc->sc_no_intr)
254 aprint_verbose_dev(sc->sc_dev, "hardware interrupt disabled\n");
255
256 if (sc->sc_32bit_io)
257 aprint_verbose_dev(sc->sc_dev, "32-bit I/O enabled\n");
258 }
259
260 int
261 efa_intr_soft(void *arg)
262 {
263 int ret = 0;
264 struct efa_softc *sc = (struct efa_softc *)arg;
265
266 /* TODO: check which channel needs servicing */
267 /*
268 uint8_t fataintreq;
269 fataintreq = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_ports[0].wdr[piom].cmd_iot,
270 sc->sc_ports[chnum].intst[piom], 0);
271 */
272
273 ret = wdcintr(&sc->sc_ports[0].chan);
274 ret = wdcintr(&sc->sc_ports[1].chan);
275
276 return ret;
277 }
278
279 int
280 efa_intr(void *arg)
281 {
282 struct efa_softc *sc = (struct efa_softc *)arg;
283 int r1, r2, ret;
284 uint8_t intreq;
285
286 intreq = gayle_intr_status();
287 ret = 0;
288
289 if (intreq & GAYLE_INT_IDE) {
290 gayle_intr_ack(0x7C | (intreq & 0x03));
291 /* How to check which channel caused interrupt?
292 * Interrupt status register is not very useful here. */
293 r1 = wdcintr(&sc->sc_ports[0].chan);
294 r2 = wdcintr(&sc->sc_ports[1].chan);
295 ret = r1 | r2;
296 }
297
298 return ret;
299 }
300
301 static bool
302 efa_mapbase(struct efa_softc *sc)
303 {
304 int i, j;
305 static struct bus_space_tag fata_cmd_iot;
306 static struct bus_space_tag gayle_cmd_iot;
307
308 gayle_cmd_iot.base = (bus_addr_t) ztwomap(GAYLE_IDE_BASE + 2);
309 gayle_cmd_iot.absm = &amiga_bus_stride_4swap;
310 fata_cmd_iot.base = (bus_addr_t) ztwomap(FATA1_BASE);
311 fata_cmd_iot.absm = &amiga_bus_stride_4swap;
312
313 #ifdef EFA_DEBUG
314 aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "Gayle %x -> %x, FastATA %x -> %x\n",
315 GAYLE_IDE_BASE, gayle_cmd_iot.base, FATA1_BASE, fata_cmd_iot.base);
316 #endif
317
318 if (!gayle_cmd_iot.base)
319 return false;
320 if (!fata_cmd_iot.base)
321 return false;
322
323 sc->sc_gayle_wdc_regs.cmd_iot = &gayle_cmd_iot;
324 sc->sc_gayle_wdc_regs.ctl_iot = &gayle_cmd_iot;
325
326 for (i = 0; i < FATA1_CHANNELS; i++) {
327 for (j = 0; j < PIO_COUNT; j++) {
328 sc->sc_ports[i].wdr[j].cmd_iot = &fata_cmd_iot;
329 sc->sc_ports[i].wdr[j].data32iot = &fata_cmd_iot;
330 sc->sc_ports[i].wdr[j].ctl_iot = &gayle_cmd_iot;
331 }
332 }
333
334 return true;
335 }
336
337
338 /* Gayle IDE register mapping, we need it anyway. */
339 static bool
340 efa_mapreg_gayle(struct efa_softc *sc)
341 {
342 int i;
343
344 struct wdc_regs *wdr = &sc->sc_gayle_wdc_regs;
345
346 if (bus_space_map(wdr->cmd_iot, 0, 0x40, 0,
347 &wdr->cmd_baseioh)) {
348 return false;
349 }
350
351 for (i = 0; i < WDC_NREG; i++) {
352 if (bus_space_subregion(wdr->cmd_iot,
353 wdr->cmd_baseioh, i, i == 0 ? 4 : 1,
354 &wdr->cmd_iohs[i]) != 0) {
355
356 bus_space_unmap(wdr->cmd_iot,
357 wdr->cmd_baseioh, 0x40);
358 return false;
359 }
360 }
361
362 if (bus_space_subregion(wdr->cmd_iot,
363 wdr->cmd_baseioh, 0x406, 1, &wdr->ctl_ioh))
364 return false;
365
366 return true;
367 }
368
369 /* Native FastATA register mapping, suitable for PIO modes 0 to 5. */
370 static bool
371 efa_mapreg_native(struct efa_softc *sc)
372 {
373 int i,j;
374 struct wdc_regs *wdr_gayle = &sc->sc_gayle_wdc_regs;
375 struct wdc_regs *wdr_fata;
376
377 for (i = 0; i < FATA1_CHANNELS; i++) {
378
379 for (j = 0; j < PIO_COUNT; j++) {
380
381 wdr_fata = &sc->sc_ports[i].wdr[j];
382 sc->sc_ports[i].mode_ok[j] = false;
383
384 if (pio_offsets[j] == PIO_NSUPP) {
385 #ifdef EFA_DEBUG
386 aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
387 "Skipping mapping for PIO mode %x\n", j);
388 #endif
389 continue;
390 }
391
392 if (bus_space_map(wdr_fata->cmd_iot,
393 pio_offsets[j] + FATA1_CHAN_SIZE * i,
394 FATA1_CHAN_SIZE, 0, &wdr_fata->cmd_baseioh)) {
395 return false;
396 }
397 #ifdef EFA_DEBUG
398 aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
399 "Chan %x PIO mode %x mapped %x -> %x\n",
400 i, j, (bus_addr_t) kvtop((void*)
401 wdr_fata->cmd_baseioh), (unsigned int)
402 wdr_fata->cmd_baseioh);
403 #endif
404
405 sc->sc_ports[i].mode_ok[j] = true;
406
407 if (j == 0)
408 efa_fata_subregion_pio0(wdr_fata);
409 else {
410 if (sc->sc_32bit_io)
411 efa_fata_subregion_pion(wdr_fata,
412 true);
413 else
414 efa_fata_subregion_pion(wdr_fata,
415 false);
416
417 bus_space_subregion(wdr_fata->cmd_iot,
418 wdr_fata->cmd_baseioh, FATA1_PION_OFF_INTST,
419 1, &sc->sc_ports[i].intst[j]);
420 }
421
422 /* No 32-bit register for PIO0 ... */
423 if (j == 0 && sc->sc_32bit_io)
424 sc->sc_ports[i].mode_ok[j] = false;
425
426 wdr_fata->ctl_ioh = wdr_gayle->ctl_ioh;
427 };
428 }
429 return true;
430 }
431
432
433 static void
434 efa_fata_subregion_pio0(struct wdc_regs *wdr_fata)
435 {
436 int i;
437
438 for (i = 0; i < WDC_NREG; i++)
439 bus_space_subregion(wdr_fata->cmd_iot,
440 wdr_fata->cmd_baseioh, wdr_offsets_pio0[i],
441 i == 0 ? 4 : 1, &wdr_fata->cmd_iohs[i]);
442 }
443
444 static void
445 efa_fata_subregion_pion(struct wdc_regs *wdr_fata, bool data32)
446 {
447 int i;
448
449 if (data32)
450 bus_space_subregion(wdr_fata->cmd_iot, wdr_fata->cmd_baseioh,
451 FATA1_PION_OFF_DATA32, 8, &wdr_fata->data32ioh);
452
453 for (i = 0; i < WDC_NREG; i++)
454 bus_space_subregion(wdr_fata->cmd_iot,
455 wdr_fata->cmd_baseioh, wdr_offsets_pion[i],
456 i == 0 ? 4 : 1, &wdr_fata->cmd_iohs[i]);
457 }
458
459 static void
460 efa_setup_channel(struct ata_channel *chp)
461 {
462 int drive, chnum;
463 uint8_t mode;
464 struct atac_softc *atac;
465 struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
466 struct efa_softc *sc;
467 int ipl;
468
469 chnum = chp->ch_channel;
470 atac = chp->ch_atac;
471 sc = device_private(atac->atac_dev);
472
473 mode = 5; /* start with fastest possible setting */
474
475 #ifdef EFA_DEBUG
476 aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "efa_setup_channel for ch %d\n",
477 chnum);
478 #endif /* EFA_DEBUG */
479
480 /* We might be in the middle of something... so raise IPL. */
481 ipl = splvm();
482
483 for (drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++) {
484 drvp = &chp->ch_drive[drive];
485
486 if (drvp->drive_type == ATA_DRIVET_NONE)
487 continue; /* nothing to see here */
488
489 if (drvp->PIO_cap < mode)
490 mode = drvp->PIO_cap;
491
492 /* TODO: check if sc_ports->mode_ok */
493
494 #ifdef EFA_DEBUG
495 aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "drive %d supports %d\n",
496 drive, drvp->PIO_cap);
497 #endif /* EFA_DEBUG */
498
499 drvp->PIO_mode = mode;
500 }
501
502 /* Change FastATA register set. */
503 efa_select_regset(sc, chnum, mode);
504 /* re-init shadow regs */
505 wdc_init_shadow_regs(&sc->sc_ports[chnum].chan);
506
507 splx(ipl);
508 }
509
510 static void
511 efa_select_regset(struct efa_softc *sc, int chnum, uint8_t piomode)
512 {
513 struct wdc_softc *wdc;
514
515 wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(&sc->sc_ports[chnum].chan);
516 wdc->regs[chnum] = sc->sc_ports[chnum].wdr[piomode];
517
518 #ifdef EFA_DEBUG
519 aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "switched ch %d to PIO %d\n",
520 chnum, piomode);
521
522 efa_debug_print_regmapping(&wdc->regs[chnum]);
523 #endif /* EFA_DEBUG */
524 }
525
526 #ifdef EFA_DEBUG
527 static void
528 efa_debug_print_regmapping(struct wdc_regs *wdr_fata)
529 {
530 int i;
531 aprint_normal("base %x->%x",
532 (bus_addr_t) kvtop((void*) wdr_fata->cmd_baseioh),
533 (bus_addr_t) wdr_fata->cmd_baseioh);
534 for (i = 0; i < WDC_NREG; i++) {
535 aprint_normal("reg %x, %x->%x, ", i,
536 (bus_addr_t) kvtop((void*) wdr_fata->cmd_iohs[i]),
537 (bus_addr_t) wdr_fata->cmd_iohs[i]);
538 }
539 aprint_normal("\n");
540 }
541 #endif /* EFA_DEBUG */
542
543 /* Compare the values of (status) command register in PIO0, PIO3 sets. */
544 static bool
545 efa_compare_status(void)
546 {
547 uint8_t cmd0, cmd3;
548 struct bus_space_tag fata_bst;
549 bus_space_tag_t fata_iot;
550 bus_space_handle_t cmd0_ioh, cmd3_ioh;
551 bool rv;
552
553 rv = false;
554
555 fata_bst.base = (bus_addr_t) ztwomap(FATA1_BASE);
556 fata_bst.absm = &amiga_bus_stride_4swap;
557
558 fata_iot = &fata_bst;
559
560 if (bus_space_map(fata_iot, pio_offsets[0], FATA1_CHAN_SIZE, 0,
561 &cmd0_ioh))
562 return false;
563 if (bus_space_map(fata_iot, pio_offsets[3], FATA1_CHAN_SIZE, 0,
564 &cmd3_ioh))
565 return false;
566
567 #ifdef EFA_DEBUG
568 aprint_normal("probing for FastATA at %x, %x: ", (bus_addr_t) cmd0_ioh,
569 (bus_addr_t) cmd3_ioh);
570 #endif /* EFA_DEBUG */
571
572 cmd0 = bus_space_read_1(fata_iot, cmd0_ioh, FATA1_PIO0_OFF_COMMAND);
573 cmd3 = bus_space_read_1(fata_iot, cmd3_ioh, FATA1_PION_OFF_COMMAND);
574
575 if (cmd0 == cmd3)
576 rv = true;
577
578 if ( (cmd0 == 0xFF) || (cmd0 == 0x00) ) {
579 /* Assume there's nothing there... */
580 rv = false;
581 }
582
583 #ifdef EFA_DEBUG
584 aprint_normal("cmd0 %x, cmd3 %x\n", cmd0, cmd3);
585 #endif /* EFA_DEBUG */
586
587 bus_space_unmap(fata_iot, pio_offsets[0], FATA1_CHAN_SIZE);
588 bus_space_unmap(fata_iot, pio_offsets[3], FATA1_CHAN_SIZE);
589
590 return rv;
591 }
592
593