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gayle_pcmcia.c revision 1.14
      1 /*	$NetBSD: gayle_pcmcia.c,v 1.14 2002/10/02 04:55:49 thorpej Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /* public domain */
      4 
      5 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
      6 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: gayle_pcmcia.c,v 1.14 2002/10/02 04:55:49 thorpej Exp $");
      7 
      8 /* PCMCIA front-end driver for A1200's and A600's. */
      9 
     10 #include <sys/param.h>
     11 #include <sys/device.h>
     12 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     13 #include <sys/kthread.h>
     14 #include <sys/systm.h>
     15 
     16 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
     17 
     18 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciareg.h>
     19 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciavar.h>
     20 
     21 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     22 #include <amiga/amiga/custom.h>
     23 #include <amiga/amiga/device.h>
     24 #include <amiga/amiga/gayle.h>
     25 #include <amiga/amiga/isr.h>
     26 
     27 
     28 /* There is one of these for each slot. And yes, there is only one slot. */
     29 struct pccard_slot {
     30 	struct	pccard_softc *sc;	/* refer to `parent' */
     31 	int	(*intr_func)(void *);
     32 	void *	intr_arg;
     33 	struct	device *card;
     34 	int	flags;
     35 #define SLOT_OCCUPIED		0x01
     36 #define SLOT_NEW_CARD_EVENT	0x02
     37 };
     38 
     39 struct pccard_softc {
     40 	struct device sc_dev;
     41 	struct bus_space_tag io_space;
     42 	struct bus_space_tag attr_space;
     43 	struct bus_space_tag mem_space;
     44 	struct pccard_slot devs[1];
     45 	struct isr intr6;
     46 	struct isr intr2;
     47 };
     48 
     49 static int	pccard_probe(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
     50 static void	pccard_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
     51 static void	pccard_attach_slot(struct pccard_slot *);
     52 static int	pccard_intr6(void *);
     53 static int	pccard_intr2(void *);
     54 static void	pccard_create_kthread(void *);
     55 static void	pccard_kthread(void *);
     56 
     57 static int pcf_mem_alloc(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, bus_size_t,
     58 		struct pcmcia_mem_handle *);
     59 static void pcf_mem_free(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, struct pcmcia_mem_handle *);
     60 static int pcf_mem_map(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t,
     61 		struct pcmcia_mem_handle *, bus_addr_t *, int *);
     62 static void pcf_mem_unmap(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int);
     63 static int pcf_io_alloc(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t,
     64 		bus_size_t, struct pcmcia_io_handle *);
     65 static void pcf_io_free(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, struct pcmcia_io_handle *);
     66 static int pcf_io_map(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t,
     67 		struct pcmcia_io_handle *, int *);
     68 static void pcf_io_unmap(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int);
     69 static void *pcf_intr_establish(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t,
     70 		struct pcmcia_function *, int, int (*)(void *), void *);
     71 static void pcf_intr_disestablish(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, void *);
     72 static void pcf_socket_enable(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t);
     73 static void pcf_socket_disable(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t);
     74 
     75 static bsr(pcmio_bsr1, u_int8_t);
     76 static bsw(pcmio_bsw1, u_int8_t);
     77 static bsrm(pcmio_bsrm1, u_int8_t);
     78 static bswm(pcmio_bswm1, u_int8_t);
     79 static bsrm(pcmio_bsrr1, u_int8_t);
     80 static bswm(pcmio_bswr1, u_int8_t);
     81 static bssr(pcmio_bssr1, u_int8_t);
     82 static bscr(pcmio_bscr1, u_int8_t);
     83 
     84 CFATTACH_DECL(pccard, sizeof(struct pccard_softc),
     85     pccard_probe, pccard_attach, NULL, NULL);
     86 
     87 struct pcmcia_chip_functions chip_functions = {
     88 	pcf_mem_alloc,		pcf_mem_free,
     89 	pcf_mem_map,		pcf_mem_unmap,
     90 	pcf_io_alloc,		pcf_io_free,
     91 	pcf_io_map,		pcf_io_unmap,
     92 	pcf_intr_establish,	pcf_intr_disestablish,
     93 	pcf_socket_enable,	pcf_socket_disable
     94 };
     95 
     96 struct amiga_bus_space_methods pcmio_bs_methods;
     97 
     98 static u_int8_t *reset_card_reg;
     99 
    100 static int
    101 pccard_probe(struct device *dev, struct cfdata *cfd, void *aux)
    102 {
    103 
    104 	return (/*is_a600() || */is_a1200()) && matchname(aux, "pccard");
    105 }
    106 
    107 static void
    108 pccard_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *myself, void *aux)
    109 {
    110 	struct pccard_softc *self = (struct pccard_softc *) myself;
    111 	struct pcmciabus_attach_args paa;
    112 	vaddr_t pcmcia_base = GAYLE_PCMCIA_START;
    113 	vaddr_t i;
    114 	int ret;
    115 
    116 	printf("\n");
    117 
    118 	gayle_init();
    119 
    120 	ret = uvm_map(kernel_map, &pcmcia_base,
    121 		GAYLE_PCMCIA_END - GAYLE_PCMCIA_START, NULL,
    122 		UVM_UNKNOWN_OFFSET, 0,
    123 		UVM_MAPFLAG(UVM_PROT_NONE, UVM_PROT_NONE,
    124 		UVM_INH_NONE, UVM_ADV_RANDOM, 0));
    125 	if (ret != 0) {
    126 		printf("attach failed (no virtual memory)\n");
    127 		return;
    128 	}
    129 
    130 	for (i = GAYLE_PCMCIA_START; i < GAYLE_PCMCIA_END; i += PAGE_SIZE)
    131 		pmap_enter(kernel_map->pmap,
    132 		    i - GAYLE_PCMCIA_START + pcmcia_base, i,
    133 		    VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE, TRUE);
    134 	pmap_update(kernel_map->pmap);
    135 
    136 	/* override the one-byte access methods for I/O space */
    137 	pcmio_bs_methods = amiga_bus_stride_1;
    138 	pcmio_bs_methods.bsr1 = pcmio_bsr1;
    139 	pcmio_bs_methods.bsw1 = pcmio_bsw1;
    140 	pcmio_bs_methods.bsrm1 = pcmio_bsrm1;
    141 	pcmio_bs_methods.bswm1 = pcmio_bswm1;
    142 	pcmio_bs_methods.bsrr1 = pcmio_bsrr1;
    143 	pcmio_bs_methods.bswr1 = pcmio_bswr1;
    144 	pcmio_bs_methods.bssr1 = pcmio_bssr1;
    145 	pcmio_bs_methods.bscr1 = pcmio_bscr1;
    146 
    147 	reset_card_reg = (u_int8_t *) pcmcia_base - GAYLE_PCMCIA_START +
    148 	    GAYLE_PCMCIA_RESET;
    149 
    150 	self->io_space.base = (u_int) pcmcia_base - GAYLE_PCMCIA_START +
    151 	    GAYLE_PCMCIA_IO_START;
    152 	self->io_space.absm = &pcmio_bs_methods;
    153 
    154 	self->attr_space.base = (u_int) pcmcia_base - GAYLE_PCMCIA_START +
    155 	    GAYLE_PCMCIA_ATTR_START;
    156 	self->attr_space.absm = &amiga_bus_stride_1;
    157 
    158 	/* XXX we should check if the 4M of common memory are actually
    159 	 *	RAM or PCMCIA usable.
    160 	 * For now, we just do as if the 4M were RAM and make common memory
    161 	 * point to attribute memory, which is OK for some I/O cards.
    162 	 */
    163 	self->mem_space.base = (u_int) pcmcia_base;
    164 	self->mem_space.absm = &amiga_bus_stride_1;
    165 
    166 	self->devs[0].sc = self;
    167 	self->devs[0].intr_func = NULL;
    168 	self->devs[0].intr_arg = NULL;
    169 	self->devs[0].flags = 0;
    170 
    171 	gayle.pcc_status = 0;
    172 	gayle.intreq = 0;
    173 	gayle.pcc_config = 0;
    174 	gayle.intena &= GAYLE_INT_IDE;
    175 
    176 	paa.paa_busname = "pcmcia";
    177 	paa.pct = &chip_functions;
    178 	paa.pch = &self->devs[0];
    179 	paa.iobase = 0;
    180 	paa.iosize = 0;
    181 	self->devs[0].card =
    182 		config_found_sm(myself, &paa, simple_devprint, NULL);
    183 	if (self->devs[0].card == NULL) {
    184 		printf("attach failed, config_found_sm() returned NULL\n");
    185 		return;
    186 	}
    187 
    188 	self->intr6.isr_intr = pccard_intr6;
    189 	self->intr6.isr_arg = self;
    190 	self->intr6.isr_ipl = 6;
    191 	add_isr(&self->intr6);
    192 
    193 	self->intr2.isr_intr = pccard_intr2;
    194 	self->intr2.isr_arg = self;
    195 	self->intr2.isr_ipl = 2;
    196 	add_isr(&self->intr2);
    197 
    198 	kthread_create(pccard_create_kthread, self);
    199 
    200 	gayle.intena |= GAYLE_INT_DETECT | GAYLE_INT_IREQ;
    201 
    202 	/* reset the card if it's already there */
    203 	if (gayle.pcc_status & GAYLE_CCMEM_DETECT) {
    204 		volatile u_int8_t x;
    205 		*reset_card_reg = 0x0;
    206 		delay(1000);
    207 		x = *reset_card_reg;
    208 		gayle.pcc_status = GAYLE_CCMEM_WP | GAYLE_CCIO_SPKR;
    209 	}
    210 
    211 	pccard_attach_slot(&self->devs[0]);
    212 }
    213 
    214 /* This is called as soon as it is possible to create a kernel thread */
    215 static void
    216 pccard_create_kthread(void *arg)
    217 {
    218 	struct pccard_softc *self = arg;
    219 
    220 	if (kthread_create1(pccard_kthread, self, NULL, "pccard thread")) {
    221 		printf("%s: can't create kernel thread\n",
    222 			self->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    223 		panic("pccard kthread_create() failed");
    224 	}
    225 }
    226 
    227 static int
    228 pccard_intr6(void *arg)
    229 {
    230 	struct pccard_softc *self = arg;
    231 
    232 	if (gayle.intreq & GAYLE_INT_DETECT) {
    233 		gayle.intreq = GAYLE_INT_IDE | GAYLE_INT_STSCHG |
    234 		    GAYLE_INT_SPKR | GAYLE_INT_WP | GAYLE_INT_IREQ;
    235 		self->devs[0].flags |= SLOT_NEW_CARD_EVENT;
    236 		return 1;
    237 	}
    238 	return 0;
    239 }
    240 
    241 static int
    242 pccard_intr2(void *arg)
    243 {
    244 	struct pccard_softc *self = arg;
    245 	struct pccard_slot *slot = &self->devs[0];
    246 
    247 	if (slot->flags & SLOT_NEW_CARD_EVENT) {
    248 		slot->flags &= ~SLOT_NEW_CARD_EVENT;
    249 
    250 		/* reset the registers */
    251 		gayle.intreq = GAYLE_INT_IDE | GAYLE_INT_DETECT;
    252 		gayle.pcc_status = GAYLE_CCMEM_WP | GAYLE_CCIO_SPKR;
    253 		gayle.pcc_config = 0;
    254 		pccard_attach_slot(&self->devs[0]);
    255 	} else {
    256 		int intreq = gayle.intreq &
    257 		    (GAYLE_INT_STSCHG | GAYLE_INT_WP | GAYLE_INT_IREQ);
    258 		if (intreq) {
    259 			gayle.intreq = (intreq ^ 0x2c) | 0xc0;
    260 
    261 			return slot->flags & SLOT_OCCUPIED &&
    262 		   		slot->intr_func != NULL &&
    263 				slot->intr_func(slot->intr_arg);
    264 		}
    265 	}
    266 	return 0;
    267 }
    268 
    269 static void
    270 pccard_kthread(void *arg)
    271 {
    272 	struct pccard_softc *self = arg;
    273 	struct pccard_slot *slot = &self->devs[0];
    274 
    275 	for (;;) {
    276 		int s = spl2();
    277 
    278 		if (slot->flags & SLOT_NEW_CARD_EVENT) {
    279 			slot->flags &= ~SLOT_NEW_CARD_EVENT;
    280 			gayle.intreq = 0xc0;
    281 
    282 			/* reset the registers */
    283 			gayle.intreq = GAYLE_INT_IDE | GAYLE_INT_DETECT;
    284 			gayle.pcc_status = GAYLE_CCMEM_WP | GAYLE_CCIO_SPKR;
    285 			gayle.pcc_config = 0;
    286 			pccard_attach_slot(&self->devs[0]);
    287 		}
    288 		splx(s);
    289 
    290 		tsleep(slot, PWAIT, "pccthread", hz);
    291 	}
    292 }
    293 
    294 static void
    295 pccard_attach_slot(struct pccard_slot *slot)
    296 {
    297 
    298 	if (!(slot->flags & SLOT_OCCUPIED) &&
    299 			gayle.pcc_status & GAYLE_CCMEM_DETECT) {
    300 		if (pcmcia_card_attach(slot->card) == 0)
    301 			slot->flags |= SLOT_OCCUPIED;
    302 	}
    303 }
    304 
    305 static int
    306 pcf_mem_alloc(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, bus_size_t bsz,
    307 	      struct pcmcia_mem_handle *pcmh)
    308 {
    309 	struct pccard_slot *slot = (struct pccard_slot *) pch;
    310 
    311 	pcmh->memt = &slot->sc->attr_space;
    312 	pcmh->memh = pcmh->memt->base;
    313 	return 0;
    314 }
    315 
    316 static void
    317 pcf_mem_free(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, struct pcmcia_mem_handle *memh)
    318 {
    319 }
    320 
    321 static int
    322 pcf_mem_map(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, int kind, bus_addr_t addr,
    323 	    bus_size_t size, struct pcmcia_mem_handle *pcmh,
    324 	    bus_addr_t *offsetp, int *windowp)
    325 {
    326 	struct pccard_slot *slot = (struct pccard_slot *) pch;
    327 
    328 	/* Ignore width requirements */
    329 	kind &= ~PCMCIA_WIDTH_MEM_MASK;
    330 
    331 	switch (kind) {
    332 	case PCMCIA_MEM_ATTR:
    333 		pcmh->memt = &slot->sc->attr_space;
    334 		break;
    335 	case PCMCIA_MEM_COMMON:
    336 		pcmh->memt = &slot->sc->mem_space;
    337 		break;
    338 	default:
    339 		/* This means that this code needs an update/a bugfix */
    340 		printf(__FILE__ ": unknown kind %d of PCMCIA memory\n", kind);
    341 		return 1;
    342 	}
    343 
    344 	bus_space_map(pcmh->memt, addr, size, 0, &pcmh->memh);
    345 	*offsetp = 0;
    346 	*windowp = 0;			/* unused */
    347 
    348 	return 0;
    349 }
    350 
    351 static void
    352 pcf_mem_unmap(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, int win)
    353 {
    354 }
    355 
    356 static int
    357 pcf_io_alloc(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, bus_addr_t start, bus_size_t size,
    358 	     bus_size_t align, struct pcmcia_io_handle *pcihp)
    359 {
    360 	struct pccard_slot *slot = (struct pccard_slot *) pch;
    361 
    362 	pcihp->iot = &slot->sc->io_space;
    363 	pcihp->ioh = pcihp->iot->base;
    364 	return 0;
    365 }
    366 
    367 static void
    368 pcf_io_free(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, struct pcmcia_io_handle *pcihp)
    369 {
    370 }
    371 
    372 static int
    373 pcf_io_map(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, int width, bus_addr_t offset,
    374 	   bus_size_t size, struct pcmcia_io_handle *pcihp, int *windowp)
    375 {
    376 	struct pccard_slot *slot = (struct pccard_slot *) pch;
    377 
    378 	pcihp->iot = &slot->sc->io_space;
    379 	pcihp->ioh = offset;
    380 
    381 	*windowp = 0;		/* unused */
    382 	return 0;
    383 }
    384 
    385 static void
    386 pcf_io_unmap(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, int win)
    387 {
    388 }
    389 
    390 static void *
    391 pcf_intr_establish(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, struct pcmcia_function *pf,
    392 		   int ipl, int (*func)(void *), void *arg)
    393 {
    394 	struct pccard_slot *slot = (struct pccard_slot *) pch;
    395 	int s;
    396 
    397 	s = splhigh();
    398 	if (slot->intr_func == NULL) {
    399 		slot->intr_func = func;
    400 		slot->intr_arg = arg;
    401 	} else {
    402 		/* if we are here, we need to put intrs into a list */
    403 		printf("ARGH! see " __FILE__ "\n");
    404 		slot = NULL;
    405 	}
    406 	splx(s);
    407 
    408 	return slot;
    409 }
    410 
    411 static void
    412 pcf_intr_disestablish(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, void *intr_handler)
    413 {
    414 	struct pccard_slot *slot = (struct pccard_slot *) intr_handler;
    415 
    416 	if (slot != NULL) {
    417 		slot->intr_func = NULL;
    418 		slot->intr_arg = NULL;
    419 	}
    420 }
    421 
    422 static void
    423 pcf_socket_enable(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch)
    424 {
    425 }
    426 
    427 static void
    428 pcf_socket_disable(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch)
    429 {
    430 }
    431 
    432 
    433 static u_int8_t
    434 pcmio_bsr1(bus_space_handle_t h, bus_size_t o)
    435 {
    436 
    437 	return *((volatile u_int8_t *) h + o + (o & 1 ? 0xffff : 0));
    438 }
    439 
    440 static void
    441 pcmio_bsw1(bus_space_handle_t h, bus_size_t o, unsigned v)
    442 {
    443 
    444 	*((volatile u_int8_t *) h + o + (o & 1 ? 0xffff : 0)) = v;
    445 }
    446 
    447 static void
    448 pcmio_bsrm1(bus_space_handle_t h, bus_size_t o, u_int8_t *p, bus_size_t c)
    449 {
    450 	volatile u_int8_t *src = (volatile u_int8_t *)
    451 		(h + o + (o & 1 ? 0xffff : 0));
    452 
    453 
    454 	/* XXX we can (should, must) optimize this if c >= 4 */
    455 	for (; c > 0; c--)
    456 		*p++ = *src;
    457 }
    458 
    459 
    460 static void
    461 pcmio_bswm1(bus_space_handle_t h, bus_size_t o, const u_int8_t *p, bus_size_t c)
    462 {
    463 	volatile u_int8_t *dst = (volatile u_int8_t *)
    464 		(h + o + (o & 1 ? 0xffff : 0));
    465 
    466 
    467 	/* XXX we can (should, must) optimize this if c >= 4 */
    468 	for (; c > 0; c--)
    469 		*dst = *p++;
    470 }
    471 
    472 static void
    473 pcmio_bsrr1(bus_space_handle_t h, bus_size_t o, u_int8_t *p, bus_size_t c)
    474 {
    475 	volatile u_int8_t *cp1;
    476 	volatile u_int8_t *cp2;
    477 	volatile u_int8_t *temp;
    478 
    479 	if (o & 1) {
    480 		cp1 = (volatile u_int8_t *) h + o + 0x10000;
    481 		cp2 = (volatile u_int8_t *) h + o;
    482 	} else {
    483 		cp1 = (volatile u_int8_t *) h + o;
    484 		cp2 = (volatile u_int8_t *) h + o + 0x10000 + 2;
    485 	}
    486 
    487 	/* XXX we can (should, must) optimize this if c >= 4 */
    488 	for (; c > 0; c--) {
    489 		*p++ = *cp1;
    490 		cp1 += 2;
    491 
    492 		/* swap pointers - hope gcc generates exg for this ;) */
    493 		temp = cp1;
    494 		cp1 = cp2;
    495 		cp2 = temp;
    496 	}
    497 }
    498 
    499 
    500 static void
    501 pcmio_bswr1(bus_space_handle_t h, bus_size_t o, const u_int8_t *p, bus_size_t c)
    502 {
    503 	volatile u_int8_t *cp1;
    504 	volatile u_int8_t *cp2;
    505 	volatile u_int8_t *temp;
    506 
    507 	if (o & 1) {
    508 		cp1 = (volatile u_int8_t *) h + o + 0x10000;
    509 		cp2 = (volatile u_int8_t *) h + o;
    510 	} else {
    511 		cp1 = (volatile u_int8_t *) h + o;
    512 		cp2 = (volatile u_int8_t *) h + o + 0x10000 + 2;
    513 	}
    514 
    515 	/* XXX we can (should, must) optimize this if c >= 4 */
    516 	for (; c > 0; c--) {
    517 		*cp1 = *p++;
    518 		cp1 += 2;
    519 
    520 		/* swap pointers - hope gcc generates exg for this ;) */
    521 		temp = cp1;
    522 		cp1 = cp2;
    523 		cp2 = temp;
    524 	}
    525 }
    526 
    527 void
    528 pcmio_bssr1(bus_space_handle_t h, bus_size_t o, unsigned v, bus_size_t c)
    529 {
    530 
    531 	panic("pcmio_bssr1 is not defined (" __FILE__ ")");
    532 }
    533 
    534 void
    535 pcmio_bscr1(bus_space_handle_t h, bus_size_t o, bus_space_handle_t g,
    536 	    bus_size_t q, bus_size_t c)
    537 {
    538 
    539 	panic("pcmio_bscr1 is not defined (" __FILE__ ")");
    540 }
    541