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gayle_pcmcia.c revision 1.17
      1 /*	$NetBSD: gayle_pcmcia.c,v 1.17 2004/09/13 15:14:12 drochner Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /* public domain */
      4 
      5 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
      6 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: gayle_pcmcia.c,v 1.17 2004/09/13 15:14:12 drochner Exp $");
      7 
      8 /* PCMCIA front-end driver for A1200's and A600's. */
      9 
     10 #include <sys/param.h>
     11 #include <sys/device.h>
     12 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     13 #include <sys/kthread.h>
     14 #include <sys/systm.h>
     15 
     16 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
     17 
     18 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciareg.h>
     19 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciavar.h>
     20 
     21 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     22 #include <amiga/amiga/custom.h>
     23 #include <amiga/amiga/device.h>
     24 #include <amiga/amiga/gayle.h>
     25 #include <amiga/amiga/isr.h>
     26 
     27 
     28 /* There is one of these for each slot. And yes, there is only one slot. */
     29 struct pccard_slot {
     30 	struct	pccard_softc *sc;	/* refer to `parent' */
     31 	int	(*intr_func)(void *);
     32 	void *	intr_arg;
     33 	struct	device *card;
     34 	int	flags;
     35 #define SLOT_OCCUPIED		0x01
     36 #define SLOT_NEW_CARD_EVENT	0x02
     37 };
     38 
     39 struct pccard_softc {
     40 	struct device sc_dev;
     41 	struct bus_space_tag io_space;
     42 	struct bus_space_tag attr_space;
     43 	struct bus_space_tag mem_space;
     44 	struct pccard_slot devs[1];
     45 	struct isr intr6;
     46 	struct isr intr2;
     47 };
     48 
     49 static int	pccard_probe(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
     50 static void	pccard_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
     51 static void	pccard_attach_slot(struct pccard_slot *);
     52 static int	pccard_intr6(void *);
     53 static int	pccard_intr2(void *);
     54 static void	pccard_create_kthread(void *);
     55 static void	pccard_kthread(void *);
     56 
     57 static int pcf_mem_alloc(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, bus_size_t,
     58 		struct pcmcia_mem_handle *);
     59 static void pcf_mem_free(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, struct pcmcia_mem_handle *);
     60 static int pcf_mem_map(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t,
     61 		struct pcmcia_mem_handle *, bus_addr_t *, int *);
     62 static void pcf_mem_unmap(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int);
     63 static int pcf_io_alloc(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t,
     64 		bus_size_t, struct pcmcia_io_handle *);
     65 static void pcf_io_free(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, struct pcmcia_io_handle *);
     66 static int pcf_io_map(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t,
     67 		struct pcmcia_io_handle *, int *);
     68 static void pcf_io_unmap(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int);
     69 static void *pcf_intr_establish(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t,
     70 		struct pcmcia_function *, int, int (*)(void *), void *);
     71 static void pcf_intr_disestablish(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, void *);
     72 static void pcf_socket_enable(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t);
     73 static void pcf_socket_disable(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t);
     74 static void pcf_socket_settype(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int);
     75 
     76 static bsr(pcmio_bsr1, u_int8_t);
     77 static bsw(pcmio_bsw1, u_int8_t);
     78 static bsrm(pcmio_bsrm1, u_int8_t);
     79 static bswm(pcmio_bswm1, u_int8_t);
     80 static bsrm(pcmio_bsrr1, u_int8_t);
     81 static bswm(pcmio_bswr1, u_int8_t);
     82 static bssr(pcmio_bssr1, u_int8_t);
     83 static bscr(pcmio_bscr1, u_int8_t);
     84 
     85 CFATTACH_DECL(pccard, sizeof(struct pccard_softc),
     86     pccard_probe, pccard_attach, NULL, NULL);
     87 
     88 struct pcmcia_chip_functions chip_functions = {
     89 	pcf_mem_alloc,		pcf_mem_free,
     90 	pcf_mem_map,		pcf_mem_unmap,
     91 	pcf_io_alloc,		pcf_io_free,
     92 	pcf_io_map,		pcf_io_unmap,
     93 	pcf_intr_establish,	pcf_intr_disestablish,
     94 	pcf_socket_enable,	pcf_socket_disable,
     95 	pcf_socket_settype
     96 };
     97 
     98 struct amiga_bus_space_methods pcmio_bs_methods;
     99 
    100 static u_int8_t *reset_card_reg;
    101 
    102 static int
    103 pccard_probe(struct device *dev, struct cfdata *cfd, void *aux)
    104 {
    105 
    106 	return (/*is_a600() || */is_a1200()) && matchname(aux, "pccard");
    107 }
    108 
    109 static void
    110 pccard_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *myself, void *aux)
    111 {
    112 	struct pccard_softc *self = (struct pccard_softc *) myself;
    113 	struct pcmciabus_attach_args paa;
    114 	vaddr_t pcmcia_base = GAYLE_PCMCIA_START;
    115 	vaddr_t i;
    116 	int ret;
    117 
    118 	printf("\n");
    119 
    120 	gayle_init();
    121 
    122 	ret = uvm_map(kernel_map, &pcmcia_base,
    123 		GAYLE_PCMCIA_END - GAYLE_PCMCIA_START, NULL,
    124 		UVM_UNKNOWN_OFFSET, 0,
    125 		UVM_MAPFLAG(UVM_PROT_NONE, UVM_PROT_NONE,
    126 		UVM_INH_NONE, UVM_ADV_RANDOM, 0));
    127 	if (ret != 0) {
    128 		printf("attach failed (no virtual memory)\n");
    129 		return;
    130 	}
    131 
    132 	for (i = GAYLE_PCMCIA_START; i < GAYLE_PCMCIA_END; i += PAGE_SIZE)
    133 		pmap_enter(kernel_map->pmap,
    134 		    i - GAYLE_PCMCIA_START + pcmcia_base, i,
    135 		    VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE, TRUE);
    136 	pmap_update(kernel_map->pmap);
    137 
    138 	/* override the one-byte access methods for I/O space */
    139 	pcmio_bs_methods = amiga_bus_stride_1;
    140 	pcmio_bs_methods.bsr1 = pcmio_bsr1;
    141 	pcmio_bs_methods.bsw1 = pcmio_bsw1;
    142 	pcmio_bs_methods.bsrm1 = pcmio_bsrm1;
    143 	pcmio_bs_methods.bswm1 = pcmio_bswm1;
    144 	pcmio_bs_methods.bsrr1 = pcmio_bsrr1;
    145 	pcmio_bs_methods.bswr1 = pcmio_bswr1;
    146 	pcmio_bs_methods.bssr1 = pcmio_bssr1;
    147 	pcmio_bs_methods.bscr1 = pcmio_bscr1;
    148 
    149 	reset_card_reg = (u_int8_t *) pcmcia_base - GAYLE_PCMCIA_START +
    150 	    GAYLE_PCMCIA_RESET;
    151 
    152 	self->io_space.base = (u_int) pcmcia_base - GAYLE_PCMCIA_START +
    153 	    GAYLE_PCMCIA_IO_START;
    154 	self->io_space.absm = &pcmio_bs_methods;
    155 
    156 	self->attr_space.base = (u_int) pcmcia_base - GAYLE_PCMCIA_START +
    157 	    GAYLE_PCMCIA_ATTR_START;
    158 	self->attr_space.absm = &amiga_bus_stride_1;
    159 
    160 	/* XXX we should check if the 4M of common memory are actually
    161 	 *	RAM or PCMCIA usable.
    162 	 * For now, we just do as if the 4M were RAM and make common memory
    163 	 * point to attribute memory, which is OK for some I/O cards.
    164 	 */
    165 	self->mem_space.base = (u_int) pcmcia_base;
    166 	self->mem_space.absm = &amiga_bus_stride_1;
    167 
    168 	self->devs[0].sc = self;
    169 	self->devs[0].intr_func = NULL;
    170 	self->devs[0].intr_arg = NULL;
    171 	self->devs[0].flags = 0;
    172 
    173 	gayle.pcc_status = 0;
    174 	gayle.intreq = 0;
    175 	gayle.pcc_config = 0;
    176 	gayle.intena &= GAYLE_INT_IDE;
    177 
    178 	paa.paa_busname = "pcmcia";
    179 	paa.pct = &chip_functions;
    180 	paa.pch = &self->devs[0];
    181 	paa.iobase = 0;
    182 	paa.iosize = 0;
    183 	self->devs[0].card =
    184 		config_found(myself, &paa, simple_devprint);
    185 	if (self->devs[0].card == NULL) {
    186 		printf("attach failed, config_found_sm() returned NULL\n");
    187 		return;
    188 	}
    189 
    190 	self->intr6.isr_intr = pccard_intr6;
    191 	self->intr6.isr_arg = self;
    192 	self->intr6.isr_ipl = 6;
    193 	add_isr(&self->intr6);
    194 
    195 	self->intr2.isr_intr = pccard_intr2;
    196 	self->intr2.isr_arg = self;
    197 	self->intr2.isr_ipl = 2;
    198 	add_isr(&self->intr2);
    199 
    200 	kthread_create(pccard_create_kthread, self);
    201 
    202 	gayle.intena |= GAYLE_INT_DETECT | GAYLE_INT_IREQ;
    203 
    204 	/* reset the card if it's already there */
    205 	if (gayle.pcc_status & GAYLE_CCMEM_DETECT) {
    206 		volatile u_int8_t x;
    207 		*reset_card_reg = 0x0;
    208 		delay(1000);
    209 		x = *reset_card_reg;
    210 		gayle.pcc_status = GAYLE_CCMEM_WP | GAYLE_CCIO_SPKR;
    211 	}
    212 
    213 	pccard_attach_slot(&self->devs[0]);
    214 }
    215 
    216 /* This is called as soon as it is possible to create a kernel thread */
    217 static void
    218 pccard_create_kthread(void *arg)
    219 {
    220 	struct pccard_softc *self = arg;
    221 
    222 	if (kthread_create1(pccard_kthread, self, NULL, "pccard thread")) {
    223 		printf("%s: can't create kernel thread\n",
    224 			self->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    225 		panic("pccard kthread_create() failed");
    226 	}
    227 }
    228 
    229 static int
    230 pccard_intr6(void *arg)
    231 {
    232 	struct pccard_softc *self = arg;
    233 
    234 	if (gayle.intreq & GAYLE_INT_DETECT) {
    235 		gayle.intreq = GAYLE_INT_IDE | GAYLE_INT_STSCHG |
    236 		    GAYLE_INT_SPKR | GAYLE_INT_WP | GAYLE_INT_IREQ;
    237 		self->devs[0].flags |= SLOT_NEW_CARD_EVENT;
    238 		return 1;
    239 	}
    240 	return 0;
    241 }
    242 
    243 static int
    244 pccard_intr2(void *arg)
    245 {
    246 	struct pccard_softc *self = arg;
    247 	struct pccard_slot *slot = &self->devs[0];
    248 
    249 	if (slot->flags & SLOT_NEW_CARD_EVENT) {
    250 		slot->flags &= ~SLOT_NEW_CARD_EVENT;
    251 
    252 		/* reset the registers */
    253 		gayle.intreq = GAYLE_INT_IDE | GAYLE_INT_DETECT;
    254 		gayle.pcc_status = GAYLE_CCMEM_WP | GAYLE_CCIO_SPKR;
    255 		gayle.pcc_config = 0;
    256 		pccard_attach_slot(&self->devs[0]);
    257 	} else {
    258 		int intreq = gayle.intreq &
    259 		    (GAYLE_INT_STSCHG | GAYLE_INT_WP | GAYLE_INT_IREQ);
    260 		if (intreq) {
    261 			gayle.intreq = (intreq ^ 0x2c) | 0xc0;
    262 
    263 			return slot->flags & SLOT_OCCUPIED &&
    264 		   		slot->intr_func != NULL &&
    265 				slot->intr_func(slot->intr_arg);
    266 		}
    267 	}
    268 	return 0;
    269 }
    270 
    271 static void
    272 pccard_kthread(void *arg)
    273 {
    274 	struct pccard_softc *self = arg;
    275 	struct pccard_slot *slot = &self->devs[0];
    276 
    277 	for (;;) {
    278 		int s = spl2();
    279 
    280 		if (slot->flags & SLOT_NEW_CARD_EVENT) {
    281 			slot->flags &= ~SLOT_NEW_CARD_EVENT;
    282 			gayle.intreq = 0xc0;
    283 
    284 			/* reset the registers */
    285 			gayle.intreq = GAYLE_INT_IDE | GAYLE_INT_DETECT;
    286 			gayle.pcc_status = GAYLE_CCMEM_WP | GAYLE_CCIO_SPKR;
    287 			gayle.pcc_config = 0;
    288 			pccard_attach_slot(&self->devs[0]);
    289 		}
    290 		splx(s);
    291 
    292 		tsleep(slot, PWAIT, "pccthread", hz);
    293 	}
    294 }
    295 
    296 static void
    297 pccard_attach_slot(struct pccard_slot *slot)
    298 {
    299 
    300 	if (!(slot->flags & SLOT_OCCUPIED) &&
    301 			gayle.pcc_status & GAYLE_CCMEM_DETECT) {
    302 		if (pcmcia_card_attach(slot->card) == 0)
    303 			slot->flags |= SLOT_OCCUPIED;
    304 	}
    305 }
    306 
    307 static int
    308 pcf_mem_alloc(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, bus_size_t bsz,
    309 	      struct pcmcia_mem_handle *pcmh)
    310 {
    311 	struct pccard_slot *slot = (struct pccard_slot *) pch;
    312 
    313 	pcmh->memt = &slot->sc->attr_space;
    314 	pcmh->memh = pcmh->memt->base;
    315 	return 0;
    316 }
    317 
    318 static void
    319 pcf_mem_free(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, struct pcmcia_mem_handle *memh)
    320 {
    321 }
    322 
    323 static int
    324 pcf_mem_map(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, int kind, bus_addr_t addr,
    325 	    bus_size_t size, struct pcmcia_mem_handle *pcmh,
    326 	    bus_addr_t *offsetp, int *windowp)
    327 {
    328 	struct pccard_slot *slot = (struct pccard_slot *) pch;
    329 
    330 	/* Ignore width requirements */
    331 	kind &= ~PCMCIA_WIDTH_MEM_MASK;
    332 
    333 	switch (kind) {
    334 	case PCMCIA_MEM_ATTR:
    335 		pcmh->memt = &slot->sc->attr_space;
    336 		break;
    337 	case PCMCIA_MEM_COMMON:
    338 		pcmh->memt = &slot->sc->mem_space;
    339 		break;
    340 	default:
    341 		/* This means that this code needs an update/a bugfix */
    342 		printf(__FILE__ ": unknown kind %d of PCMCIA memory\n", kind);
    343 		return 1;
    344 	}
    345 
    346 	bus_space_map(pcmh->memt, addr, size, 0, &pcmh->memh);
    347 	*offsetp = 0;
    348 	*windowp = 0;			/* unused */
    349 
    350 	return 0;
    351 }
    352 
    353 static void
    354 pcf_mem_unmap(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, int win)
    355 {
    356 }
    357 
    358 static int
    359 pcf_io_alloc(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, bus_addr_t start, bus_size_t size,
    360 	     bus_size_t align, struct pcmcia_io_handle *pcihp)
    361 {
    362 	struct pccard_slot *slot = (struct pccard_slot *) pch;
    363 
    364 	pcihp->iot = &slot->sc->io_space;
    365 	pcihp->ioh = pcihp->iot->base;
    366 	return 0;
    367 }
    368 
    369 static void
    370 pcf_io_free(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, struct pcmcia_io_handle *pcihp)
    371 {
    372 }
    373 
    374 static int
    375 pcf_io_map(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, int width, bus_addr_t offset,
    376 	   bus_size_t size, struct pcmcia_io_handle *pcihp, int *windowp)
    377 {
    378 	struct pccard_slot *slot = (struct pccard_slot *) pch;
    379 
    380 	pcihp->iot = &slot->sc->io_space;
    381 	bus_space_map(pcihp->iot, offset, size, 0, &pcihp->ioh);
    382 
    383 	*windowp = 0;		/* unused */
    384 	return 0;
    385 }
    386 
    387 static void
    388 pcf_io_unmap(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, int win)
    389 {
    390 }
    391 
    392 static void *
    393 pcf_intr_establish(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, struct pcmcia_function *pf,
    394 		   int ipl, int (*func)(void *), void *arg)
    395 {
    396 	struct pccard_slot *slot = (struct pccard_slot *) pch;
    397 	int s;
    398 
    399 	s = splhigh();
    400 	if (slot->intr_func == NULL) {
    401 		slot->intr_func = func;
    402 		slot->intr_arg = arg;
    403 	} else {
    404 		/* if we are here, we need to put intrs into a list */
    405 		printf("ARGH! see " __FILE__ "\n");
    406 		slot = NULL;
    407 	}
    408 	splx(s);
    409 
    410 	return slot;
    411 }
    412 
    413 static void
    414 pcf_intr_disestablish(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, void *intr_handler)
    415 {
    416 	struct pccard_slot *slot = (struct pccard_slot *) intr_handler;
    417 
    418 	if (slot != NULL) {
    419 		slot->intr_func = NULL;
    420 		slot->intr_arg = NULL;
    421 	}
    422 }
    423 
    424 static void
    425 pcf_socket_enable(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch)
    426 {
    427 }
    428 
    429 static void
    430 pcf_socket_disable(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch)
    431 {
    432 }
    433 
    434 static void
    435 pcf_socket_settype(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, int type) {
    436 }
    437 
    438 static u_int8_t
    439 pcmio_bsr1(bus_space_handle_t h, bus_size_t o)
    440 {
    441 
    442 	return *((volatile u_int8_t *) h + o + (o & 1 ? 0xffff : 0));
    443 }
    444 
    445 static void
    446 pcmio_bsw1(bus_space_handle_t h, bus_size_t o, unsigned v)
    447 {
    448 
    449 	*((volatile u_int8_t *) h + o + (o & 1 ? 0xffff : 0)) = v;
    450 }
    451 
    452 static void
    453 pcmio_bsrm1(bus_space_handle_t h, bus_size_t o, u_int8_t *p, bus_size_t c)
    454 {
    455 	volatile u_int8_t *src = (volatile u_int8_t *)
    456 		(h + o + (o & 1 ? 0xffff : 0));
    457 
    458 
    459 	/* XXX we can (should, must) optimize this if c >= 4 */
    460 	for (; c > 0; c--)
    461 		*p++ = *src;
    462 }
    463 
    464 
    465 static void
    466 pcmio_bswm1(bus_space_handle_t h, bus_size_t o, const u_int8_t *p, bus_size_t c)
    467 {
    468 	volatile u_int8_t *dst = (volatile u_int8_t *)
    469 		(h + o + (o & 1 ? 0xffff : 0));
    470 
    471 
    472 	/* XXX we can (should, must) optimize this if c >= 4 */
    473 	for (; c > 0; c--)
    474 		*dst = *p++;
    475 }
    476 
    477 static void
    478 pcmio_bsrr1(bus_space_handle_t h, bus_size_t o, u_int8_t *p, bus_size_t c)
    479 {
    480 	volatile u_int8_t *cp1;
    481 	volatile u_int8_t *cp2;
    482 	volatile u_int8_t *temp;
    483 
    484 	if (o & 1) {
    485 		cp1 = (volatile u_int8_t *) h + o + 0x10000;
    486 		cp2 = (volatile u_int8_t *) h + o;
    487 	} else {
    488 		cp1 = (volatile u_int8_t *) h + o;
    489 		cp2 = (volatile u_int8_t *) h + o + 0x10000 + 2;
    490 	}
    491 
    492 	/* XXX we can (should, must) optimize this if c >= 4 */
    493 	for (; c > 0; c--) {
    494 		*p++ = *cp1;
    495 		cp1 += 2;
    496 
    497 		/* swap pointers - hope gcc generates exg for this ;) */
    498 		temp = cp1;
    499 		cp1 = cp2;
    500 		cp2 = temp;
    501 	}
    502 }
    503 
    504 
    505 static void
    506 pcmio_bswr1(bus_space_handle_t h, bus_size_t o, const u_int8_t *p, bus_size_t c)
    507 {
    508 	volatile u_int8_t *cp1;
    509 	volatile u_int8_t *cp2;
    510 	volatile u_int8_t *temp;
    511 
    512 	if (o & 1) {
    513 		cp1 = (volatile u_int8_t *) h + o + 0x10000;
    514 		cp2 = (volatile u_int8_t *) h + o;
    515 	} else {
    516 		cp1 = (volatile u_int8_t *) h + o;
    517 		cp2 = (volatile u_int8_t *) h + o + 0x10000 + 2;
    518 	}
    519 
    520 	/* XXX we can (should, must) optimize this if c >= 4 */
    521 	for (; c > 0; c--) {
    522 		*cp1 = *p++;
    523 		cp1 += 2;
    524 
    525 		/* swap pointers - hope gcc generates exg for this ;) */
    526 		temp = cp1;
    527 		cp1 = cp2;
    528 		cp2 = temp;
    529 	}
    530 }
    531 
    532 void
    533 pcmio_bssr1(bus_space_handle_t h, bus_size_t o, unsigned v, bus_size_t c)
    534 {
    535 
    536 	panic("pcmio_bssr1 is not defined (" __FILE__ ")");
    537 }
    538 
    539 void
    540 pcmio_bscr1(bus_space_handle_t h, bus_size_t o, bus_space_handle_t g,
    541 	    bus_size_t q, bus_size_t c)
    542 {
    543 
    544 	panic("pcmio_bscr1 is not defined (" __FILE__ ")");
    545 }
    546