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gayle_pcmcia.c revision 1.19
      1 /*	$NetBSD: gayle_pcmcia.c,v 1.19 2006/03/05 22:01:32 aymeric Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /* public domain */
      4 
      5 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
      6 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: gayle_pcmcia.c,v 1.19 2006/03/05 22:01:32 aymeric Exp $");
      7 
      8 /* PCMCIA front-end driver for A1200's and A600's. */
      9 
     10 #include <sys/param.h>
     11 #include <sys/device.h>
     12 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     13 #include <sys/kthread.h>
     14 #include <sys/systm.h>
     15 
     16 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
     17 
     18 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciareg.h>
     19 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciavar.h>
     20 
     21 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     22 #include <amiga/amiga/custom.h>
     23 #include <amiga/amiga/device.h>
     24 #include <amiga/amiga/gayle.h>
     25 #include <amiga/amiga/isr.h>
     26 
     27 
     28 /* There is one of these for each slot. And yes, there is only one slot. */
     29 struct pccard_slot {
     30 	struct	pccard_softc *sc;	/* refer to `parent' */
     31 	int	(*intr_func)(void *);
     32 	void *	intr_arg;
     33 	struct	device *card;
     34 	int	flags;
     35 #define SLOT_OCCUPIED		0x01
     36 #define SLOT_NEW_CARD_EVENT	0x02
     37 };
     38 
     39 struct pccard_softc {
     40 	struct device sc_dev;
     41 	struct bus_space_tag io_space;
     42 	struct bus_space_tag attr_space;
     43 	struct bus_space_tag mem_space;
     44 	struct pccard_slot devs[1];
     45 	struct isr intr6;
     46 	struct isr intr2;
     47 };
     48 
     49 static int	pccard_probe(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
     50 static void	pccard_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
     51 static void	pccard_attach_slot(struct pccard_slot *);
     52 static int	pccard_intr6(void *);
     53 static int	pccard_intr2(void *);
     54 static void	pccard_create_kthread(void *);
     55 static void	pccard_kthread(void *);
     56 
     57 static int pcf_mem_alloc(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, bus_size_t,
     58 		struct pcmcia_mem_handle *);
     59 static void pcf_mem_free(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, struct pcmcia_mem_handle *);
     60 static int pcf_mem_map(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t,
     61 		struct pcmcia_mem_handle *, bus_addr_t *, int *);
     62 static void pcf_mem_unmap(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int);
     63 static int pcf_io_alloc(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t,
     64 		bus_size_t, struct pcmcia_io_handle *);
     65 static void pcf_io_free(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, struct pcmcia_io_handle *);
     66 static int pcf_io_map(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t,
     67 		struct pcmcia_io_handle *, int *);
     68 static void pcf_io_unmap(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int);
     69 static void *pcf_intr_establish(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t,
     70 		struct pcmcia_function *, int, int (*)(void *), void *);
     71 static void pcf_intr_disestablish(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, void *);
     72 static void pcf_socket_enable(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t);
     73 static void pcf_socket_disable(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t);
     74 static void pcf_socket_settype(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int);
     75 
     76 static bsr(pcmio_bsr1, u_int8_t);
     77 static bsw(pcmio_bsw1, u_int8_t);
     78 static bsrm(pcmio_bsrm1, u_int8_t);
     79 static bswm(pcmio_bswm1, u_int8_t);
     80 static bsrm(pcmio_bsrr1, u_int8_t);
     81 static bswm(pcmio_bswr1, u_int8_t);
     82 static bssr(pcmio_bssr1, u_int8_t);
     83 static bscr(pcmio_bscr1, u_int8_t);
     84 
     85 CFATTACH_DECL(pccard, sizeof(struct pccard_softc),
     86     pccard_probe, pccard_attach, NULL, NULL);
     87 
     88 static struct pcmcia_chip_functions chip_functions = {
     89 	pcf_mem_alloc,		pcf_mem_free,
     90 	pcf_mem_map,		pcf_mem_unmap,
     91 	pcf_io_alloc,		pcf_io_free,
     92 	pcf_io_map,		pcf_io_unmap,
     93 	pcf_intr_establish,	pcf_intr_disestablish,
     94 	pcf_socket_enable,	pcf_socket_disable,
     95 	pcf_socket_settype
     96 };
     97 
     98 static struct amiga_bus_space_methods pcmio_bs_methods;
     99 
    100 static u_int8_t *reset_card_reg;
    101 
    102 static int
    103 pccard_probe(struct device *dev, struct cfdata *cfd, void *aux)
    104 {
    105 
    106 	return (/*is_a600() || */is_a1200()) && matchname(aux, "pccard");
    107 }
    108 
    109 static void
    110 pccard_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *myself, void *aux)
    111 {
    112 	struct pccard_softc *self = (struct pccard_softc *) myself;
    113 	struct pcmciabus_attach_args paa;
    114 	vaddr_t pcmcia_base;
    115 	vaddr_t i;
    116 	int ret;
    117 
    118 	printf("\n");
    119 
    120 	gayle_init();
    121 
    122 	ret = uvm_map(kernel_map, &pcmcia_base,
    123 		GAYLE_PCMCIA_END - GAYLE_PCMCIA_START, NULL,
    124 		UVM_UNKNOWN_OFFSET, 0,
    125 		UVM_MAPFLAG(UVM_PROT_NONE, UVM_PROT_NONE,
    126 		UVM_INH_NONE, UVM_ADV_RANDOM, 0));
    127 	if (ret != 0) {
    128 		printf("attach failed (no virtual memory)\n");
    129 		return;
    130 	}
    131 
    132 	for (i = GAYLE_PCMCIA_START; i < GAYLE_PCMCIA_END; i += PAGE_SIZE)
    133 		pmap_enter(kernel_map->pmap,
    134 		    i - GAYLE_PCMCIA_START + pcmcia_base, i,
    135 		    VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE, TRUE);
    136 	pmap_update(kernel_map->pmap);
    137 
    138 	/* override the one-byte access methods for I/O space */
    139 	pcmio_bs_methods = amiga_bus_stride_1;
    140 	pcmio_bs_methods.bsr1 = pcmio_bsr1;
    141 	pcmio_bs_methods.bsw1 = pcmio_bsw1;
    142 	pcmio_bs_methods.bsrm1 = pcmio_bsrm1;
    143 	pcmio_bs_methods.bswm1 = pcmio_bswm1;
    144 	pcmio_bs_methods.bsrr1 = pcmio_bsrr1;
    145 	pcmio_bs_methods.bswr1 = pcmio_bswr1;
    146 	pcmio_bs_methods.bssr1 = pcmio_bssr1;
    147 	pcmio_bs_methods.bscr1 = pcmio_bscr1;
    148 
    149 	reset_card_reg = (u_int8_t *) pcmcia_base +
    150 	    (GAYLE_PCMCIA_RESET - GAYLE_PCMCIA_START);
    151 
    152 	self->io_space.base = (bus_addr_t) pcmcia_base +
    153 	    (GAYLE_PCMCIA_IO_START - GAYLE_PCMCIA_START);
    154 	self->io_space.absm = &pcmio_bs_methods;
    155 
    156 	self->attr_space.base = (bus_addr_t) pcmcia_base +
    157 	    (GAYLE_PCMCIA_ATTR_START - GAYLE_PCMCIA_START);
    158 	self->attr_space.absm = &amiga_bus_stride_1;
    159 
    160 	/* XXX we should check if the 4M of common memory are actually
    161 	 *	RAM or PCMCIA usable.
    162 	 * For now, we just do as if the 4M were RAM and make common memory
    163 	 * point to attribute memory, which is OK for some I/O cards.
    164 	 */
    165 	self->mem_space.base = (bus_addr_t) pcmcia_base;
    166 	self->mem_space.absm = &amiga_bus_stride_1;
    167 
    168 	self->devs[0].sc = self;
    169 	self->devs[0].intr_func = NULL;
    170 	self->devs[0].intr_arg = NULL;
    171 	self->devs[0].flags = 0;
    172 
    173 	gayle.pcc_status = 0;
    174 	gayle.intreq = 0;
    175 	gayle.pcc_config = 0;
    176 	gayle.intena &= GAYLE_INT_IDE;
    177 
    178 	paa.paa_busname = "pcmcia";
    179 	paa.pct = &chip_functions;
    180 	paa.pch = &self->devs[0];
    181 	paa.iobase = 0;
    182 	paa.iosize = 0;
    183 	self->devs[0].card =
    184 		config_found(myself, &paa, simple_devprint);
    185 	if (self->devs[0].card == NULL) {
    186 		printf("attach failed, config_found() returned NULL\n");
    187 		pmap_remove(kernel_map->pmap, pcmcia_base,
    188 		    pcmcia_base + (GAYLE_PCMCIA_END - GAYLE_PCMCIA_START));
    189 		pmap_update(kernel_map->pmap);
    190 		uvm_deallocate(kernel_map, pcmcia_base,
    191 			GAYLE_PCMCIA_END - GAYLE_PCMCIA_START);
    192 		return;
    193 	}
    194 
    195 	self->intr6.isr_intr = pccard_intr6;
    196 	self->intr6.isr_arg = self;
    197 	self->intr6.isr_ipl = 6;
    198 	add_isr(&self->intr6);
    199 
    200 	self->intr2.isr_intr = pccard_intr2;
    201 	self->intr2.isr_arg = self;
    202 	self->intr2.isr_ipl = 2;
    203 	add_isr(&self->intr2);
    204 
    205 	kthread_create(pccard_create_kthread, self);
    206 
    207 	gayle.intena |= GAYLE_INT_DETECT | GAYLE_INT_IREQ;
    208 
    209 	/* reset the card if it's already there */
    210 	if (gayle.pcc_status & GAYLE_CCMEM_DETECT) {
    211 		volatile u_int8_t x;
    212 		*reset_card_reg = 0x0;
    213 		delay(1000);
    214 		x = *reset_card_reg;
    215 		gayle.pcc_status = GAYLE_CCMEM_WP | GAYLE_CCIO_SPKR;
    216 	}
    217 
    218 	pccard_attach_slot(&self->devs[0]);
    219 }
    220 
    221 /* This is called as soon as it is possible to create a kernel thread */
    222 static void
    223 pccard_create_kthread(void *arg)
    224 {
    225 	struct pccard_softc *self = arg;
    226 
    227 	if (kthread_create1(pccard_kthread, self, NULL, "pccard thread")) {
    228 		printf("%s: can't create kernel thread\n",
    229 			self->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    230 		panic("pccard kthread_create() failed");
    231 	}
    232 }
    233 
    234 static int
    235 pccard_intr6(void *arg)
    236 {
    237 	struct pccard_softc *self = arg;
    238 
    239 	if (gayle.intreq & GAYLE_INT_DETECT) {
    240 		gayle.intreq = GAYLE_INT_IDE | GAYLE_INT_STSCHG |
    241 		    GAYLE_INT_SPKR | GAYLE_INT_WP | GAYLE_INT_IREQ;
    242 		self->devs[0].flags |= SLOT_NEW_CARD_EVENT;
    243 		return 1;
    244 	}
    245 	return 0;
    246 }
    247 
    248 static int
    249 pccard_intr2(void *arg)
    250 {
    251 	struct pccard_softc *self = arg;
    252 	struct pccard_slot *slot = &self->devs[0];
    253 
    254 	if (slot->flags & SLOT_NEW_CARD_EVENT) {
    255 		slot->flags &= ~SLOT_NEW_CARD_EVENT;
    256 
    257 		/* reset the registers */
    258 		gayle.intreq = GAYLE_INT_IDE | GAYLE_INT_DETECT;
    259 		gayle.pcc_status = GAYLE_CCMEM_WP | GAYLE_CCIO_SPKR;
    260 		gayle.pcc_config = 0;
    261 		pccard_attach_slot(&self->devs[0]);
    262 	} else {
    263 		int intreq = gayle.intreq &
    264 		    (GAYLE_INT_STSCHG | GAYLE_INT_WP | GAYLE_INT_IREQ);
    265 		if (intreq) {
    266 			gayle.intreq = (intreq ^ 0x2c) | 0xc0;
    267 
    268 			return slot->flags & SLOT_OCCUPIED &&
    269 		   		slot->intr_func != NULL &&
    270 				slot->intr_func(slot->intr_arg);
    271 		}
    272 	}
    273 	return 0;
    274 }
    275 
    276 static void
    277 pccard_kthread(void *arg)
    278 {
    279 	struct pccard_softc *self = arg;
    280 	struct pccard_slot *slot = &self->devs[0];
    281 
    282 	for (;;) {
    283 		int s = spl2();
    284 
    285 		if (slot->flags & SLOT_NEW_CARD_EVENT) {
    286 			slot->flags &= ~SLOT_NEW_CARD_EVENT;
    287 			gayle.intreq = 0xc0;
    288 
    289 			/* reset the registers */
    290 			gayle.intreq = GAYLE_INT_IDE | GAYLE_INT_DETECT;
    291 			gayle.pcc_status = GAYLE_CCMEM_WP | GAYLE_CCIO_SPKR;
    292 			gayle.pcc_config = 0;
    293 			pccard_attach_slot(&self->devs[0]);
    294 		}
    295 		splx(s);
    296 
    297 		tsleep(slot, PWAIT, "pccthread", hz);
    298 	}
    299 }
    300 
    301 static void
    302 pccard_attach_slot(struct pccard_slot *slot)
    303 {
    304 
    305 	if (!(slot->flags & SLOT_OCCUPIED) &&
    306 			gayle.pcc_status & GAYLE_CCMEM_DETECT) {
    307 		if (pcmcia_card_attach(slot->card) == 0)
    308 			slot->flags |= SLOT_OCCUPIED;
    309 	}
    310 }
    311 
    312 static int
    313 pcf_mem_alloc(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, bus_size_t bsz,
    314 	      struct pcmcia_mem_handle *pcmh)
    315 {
    316 	struct pccard_slot *slot = (struct pccard_slot *) pch;
    317 
    318 	pcmh->memt = &slot->sc->attr_space;
    319 	pcmh->memh = pcmh->memt->base;
    320 	return 0;
    321 }
    322 
    323 static void
    324 pcf_mem_free(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, struct pcmcia_mem_handle *memh)
    325 {
    326 }
    327 
    328 static int
    329 pcf_mem_map(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, int kind, bus_addr_t addr,
    330 	    bus_size_t size, struct pcmcia_mem_handle *pcmh,
    331 	    bus_addr_t *offsetp, int *windowp)
    332 {
    333 	struct pccard_slot *slot = (struct pccard_slot *) pch;
    334 
    335 	/* Ignore width requirements */
    336 	kind &= ~PCMCIA_WIDTH_MEM_MASK;
    337 
    338 	switch (kind) {
    339 	case PCMCIA_MEM_ATTR:
    340 		pcmh->memt = &slot->sc->attr_space;
    341 		break;
    342 	case PCMCIA_MEM_COMMON:
    343 		pcmh->memt = &slot->sc->mem_space;
    344 		break;
    345 	default:
    346 		/* This means that this code needs an update/a bugfix */
    347 		printf(__FILE__ ": unknown kind %d of PCMCIA memory\n", kind);
    348 		return 1;
    349 	}
    350 
    351 	bus_space_map(pcmh->memt, addr, size, 0, &pcmh->memh);
    352 	*offsetp = 0;
    353 	*windowp = 0;			/* unused */
    354 
    355 	return 0;
    356 }
    357 
    358 static void
    359 pcf_mem_unmap(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, int win)
    360 {
    361 }
    362 
    363 static int
    364 pcf_io_alloc(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, bus_addr_t start, bus_size_t size,
    365 	     bus_size_t align, struct pcmcia_io_handle *pcihp)
    366 {
    367 	struct pccard_slot *slot = (struct pccard_slot *) pch;
    368 
    369 	pcihp->iot = &slot->sc->io_space;
    370 	pcihp->ioh = pcihp->iot->base;
    371 	return 0;
    372 }
    373 
    374 static void
    375 pcf_io_free(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, struct pcmcia_io_handle *pcihp)
    376 {
    377 }
    378 
    379 static int
    380 pcf_io_map(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, int width, bus_addr_t offset,
    381 	   bus_size_t size, struct pcmcia_io_handle *pcihp, int *windowp)
    382 {
    383 	struct pccard_slot *slot = (struct pccard_slot *) pch;
    384 
    385 	pcihp->iot = &slot->sc->io_space;
    386 	bus_space_map(pcihp->iot, offset, size, 0, &pcihp->ioh);
    387 
    388 	*windowp = 0;		/* unused */
    389 	return 0;
    390 }
    391 
    392 static void
    393 pcf_io_unmap(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, int win)
    394 {
    395 }
    396 
    397 static void *
    398 pcf_intr_establish(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, struct pcmcia_function *pf,
    399 		   int ipl, int (*func)(void *), void *arg)
    400 {
    401 	struct pccard_slot *slot = (struct pccard_slot *) pch;
    402 	int s;
    403 
    404 	s = splhigh();
    405 	if (slot->intr_func == NULL) {
    406 		slot->intr_func = func;
    407 		slot->intr_arg = arg;
    408 	} else {
    409 		/* if we are here, we need to put intrs into a list */
    410 		printf("ARGH! see " __FILE__ "\n");
    411 		slot = NULL;
    412 	}
    413 	splx(s);
    414 
    415 	return slot;
    416 }
    417 
    418 static void
    419 pcf_intr_disestablish(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, void *intr_handler)
    420 {
    421 	struct pccard_slot *slot = (struct pccard_slot *) intr_handler;
    422 
    423 	if (slot != NULL) {
    424 		slot->intr_func = NULL;
    425 		slot->intr_arg = NULL;
    426 	}
    427 }
    428 
    429 static void
    430 pcf_socket_enable(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch)
    431 {
    432 }
    433 
    434 static void
    435 pcf_socket_disable(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch)
    436 {
    437 }
    438 
    439 static void
    440 pcf_socket_settype(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, int type) {
    441 }
    442 
    443 static u_int8_t
    444 pcmio_bsr1(bus_space_handle_t h, bus_size_t o)
    445 {
    446 
    447 	return *((volatile u_int8_t *) h + o + (o & 1 ? 0xffff : 0));
    448 }
    449 
    450 static void
    451 pcmio_bsw1(bus_space_handle_t h, bus_size_t o, unsigned v)
    452 {
    453 
    454 	*((volatile u_int8_t *) h + o + (o & 1 ? 0xffff : 0)) = v;
    455 }
    456 
    457 static void
    458 pcmio_bsrm1(bus_space_handle_t h, bus_size_t o, u_int8_t *p, bus_size_t c)
    459 {
    460 	volatile u_int8_t *src = (volatile u_int8_t *)
    461 		(h + o + (o & 1 ? 0xffff : 0));
    462 
    463 
    464 	/* XXX we can (should, must) optimize this if c >= 4 */
    465 	for (; c > 0; c--)
    466 		*p++ = *src;
    467 }
    468 
    469 
    470 static void
    471 pcmio_bswm1(bus_space_handle_t h, bus_size_t o, const u_int8_t *p, bus_size_t c)
    472 {
    473 	volatile u_int8_t *dst = (volatile u_int8_t *)
    474 		(h + o + (o & 1 ? 0xffff : 0));
    475 
    476 
    477 	/* XXX we can (should, must) optimize this if c >= 4 */
    478 	for (; c > 0; c--)
    479 		*dst = *p++;
    480 }
    481 
    482 static void
    483 pcmio_bsrr1(bus_space_handle_t h, bus_size_t o, u_int8_t *p, bus_size_t c)
    484 {
    485 	volatile u_int8_t *cp1;
    486 	volatile u_int8_t *cp2;
    487 	volatile u_int8_t *temp;
    488 
    489 	if (o & 1) {
    490 		cp1 = (volatile u_int8_t *) h + o + 0x10000;
    491 		cp2 = (volatile u_int8_t *) h + o;
    492 	} else {
    493 		cp1 = (volatile u_int8_t *) h + o;
    494 		cp2 = (volatile u_int8_t *) h + o + 0x10000 + 2;
    495 	}
    496 
    497 	/* XXX we can (should, must) optimize this if c >= 4 */
    498 	for (; c > 0; c--) {
    499 		*p++ = *cp1;
    500 		cp1 += 2;
    501 
    502 		/* swap pointers - hope gcc generates exg for this ;) */
    503 		temp = cp1;
    504 		cp1 = cp2;
    505 		cp2 = temp;
    506 	}
    507 }
    508 
    509 
    510 static void
    511 pcmio_bswr1(bus_space_handle_t h, bus_size_t o, const u_int8_t *p, bus_size_t c)
    512 {
    513 	volatile u_int8_t *cp1;
    514 	volatile u_int8_t *cp2;
    515 	volatile u_int8_t *temp;
    516 
    517 	if (o & 1) {
    518 		cp1 = (volatile u_int8_t *) h + o + 0x10000;
    519 		cp2 = (volatile u_int8_t *) h + o;
    520 	} else {
    521 		cp1 = (volatile u_int8_t *) h + o;
    522 		cp2 = (volatile u_int8_t *) h + o + 0x10000 + 2;
    523 	}
    524 
    525 	/* XXX we can (should, must) optimize this if c >= 4 */
    526 	for (; c > 0; c--) {
    527 		*cp1 = *p++;
    528 		cp1 += 2;
    529 
    530 		/* swap pointers - hope gcc generates exg for this ;) */
    531 		temp = cp1;
    532 		cp1 = cp2;
    533 		cp2 = temp;
    534 	}
    535 }
    536 
    537 void
    538 pcmio_bssr1(bus_space_handle_t h, bus_size_t o, unsigned v, bus_size_t c)
    539 {
    540 
    541 	panic("pcmio_bssr1 is not defined (" __FILE__ ")");
    542 }
    543 
    544 void
    545 pcmio_bscr1(bus_space_handle_t h, bus_size_t o, bus_space_handle_t g,
    546 	    bus_size_t q, bus_size_t c)
    547 {
    548 
    549 	panic("pcmio_bscr1 is not defined (" __FILE__ ")");
    550 }
    551