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gayle_pcmcia.c revision 1.25
      1 /*	$NetBSD: gayle_pcmcia.c,v 1.25 2011/07/26 22:52:47 dyoung Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /* public domain */
      4 
      5 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
      6 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: gayle_pcmcia.c,v 1.25 2011/07/26 22:52:47 dyoung Exp $");
      7 
      8 /* PCMCIA front-end driver for A1200's and A600's. */
      9 
     10 #include <sys/param.h>
     11 #include <sys/device.h>
     12 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     13 #include <sys/kthread.h>
     14 #include <sys/systm.h>
     15 
     16 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
     17 
     18 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciareg.h>
     19 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciavar.h>
     20 
     21 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     22 #include <amiga/amiga/custom.h>
     23 #include <amiga/amiga/device.h>
     24 #include <amiga/amiga/gayle.h>
     25 #include <amiga/amiga/isr.h>
     26 
     27 
     28 /* There is one of these for each slot. And yes, there is only one slot. */
     29 struct pccard_slot {
     30 	struct	pccard_softc *sc;	/* refer to `parent' */
     31 	int	(*intr_func)(void *);
     32 	void *	intr_arg;
     33 	struct	device *card;
     34 	int	flags;
     35 #define SLOT_OCCUPIED		0x01
     36 #define SLOT_NEW_CARD_EVENT	0x02
     37 };
     38 
     39 struct pccard_softc {
     40 	struct device sc_dev;
     41 	struct bus_space_tag io_space;
     42 	struct bus_space_tag attr_space;
     43 	struct bus_space_tag mem_space;
     44 	struct pccard_slot devs[1];
     45 	struct isr intr6;
     46 	struct isr intr2;
     47 };
     48 
     49 static int	pccard_probe(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
     50 static void	pccard_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
     51 static void	pccard_attach_slot(struct pccard_slot *);
     52 static int	pccard_intr6(void *);
     53 static int	pccard_intr2(void *);
     54 static void	pccard_kthread(void *);
     55 
     56 static int pcf_mem_alloc(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, bus_size_t,
     57 		struct pcmcia_mem_handle *);
     58 static void pcf_mem_free(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, struct pcmcia_mem_handle *);
     59 static int pcf_mem_map(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t,
     60 		struct pcmcia_mem_handle *, bus_addr_t *, int *);
     61 static void pcf_mem_unmap(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int);
     62 static int pcf_io_alloc(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t,
     63 		bus_size_t, struct pcmcia_io_handle *);
     64 static void pcf_io_free(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, struct pcmcia_io_handle *);
     65 static int pcf_io_map(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t,
     66 		struct pcmcia_io_handle *, int *);
     67 static void pcf_io_unmap(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int);
     68 static void *pcf_intr_establish(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t,
     69 		struct pcmcia_function *, int, int (*)(void *), void *);
     70 static void pcf_intr_disestablish(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, void *);
     71 static void pcf_socket_enable(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t);
     72 static void pcf_socket_disable(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t);
     73 static void pcf_socket_settype(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int);
     74 
     75 static bsr(pcmio_bsr1, u_int8_t);
     76 static bsw(pcmio_bsw1, u_int8_t);
     77 static bsrm(pcmio_bsrm1, u_int8_t);
     78 static bswm(pcmio_bswm1, u_int8_t);
     79 static bsrm(pcmio_bsrr1, u_int8_t);
     80 static bswm(pcmio_bswr1, u_int8_t);
     81 static bssr(pcmio_bssr1, u_int8_t);
     82 static bscr(pcmio_bscr1, u_int8_t);
     83 
     84 CFATTACH_DECL(pccard, sizeof(struct pccard_softc),
     85     pccard_probe, pccard_attach, NULL, NULL);
     86 
     87 static struct pcmcia_chip_functions chip_functions = {
     88 	pcf_mem_alloc,		pcf_mem_free,
     89 	pcf_mem_map,		pcf_mem_unmap,
     90 	pcf_io_alloc,		pcf_io_free,
     91 	pcf_io_map,		pcf_io_unmap,
     92 	pcf_intr_establish,	pcf_intr_disestablish,
     93 	pcf_socket_enable,	pcf_socket_disable,
     94 	pcf_socket_settype
     95 };
     96 
     97 static struct amiga_bus_space_methods pcmio_bs_methods;
     98 
     99 static u_int8_t *reset_card_reg;
    100 
    101 static int
    102 pccard_probe(struct device *dev, struct cfdata *cfd, void *aux)
    103 {
    104 
    105 	return (is_a600() || is_a1200()) && matchname(aux, "pccard");
    106 }
    107 
    108 static void
    109 pccard_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *myself, void *aux)
    110 {
    111 	struct pccard_softc *self = (struct pccard_softc *) myself;
    112 	struct pcmciabus_attach_args paa;
    113 	vaddr_t pcmcia_base;
    114 	vaddr_t i;
    115 
    116 	printf("\n");
    117 
    118 	gayle_init();
    119 
    120 	pcmcia_base = uvm_km_alloc(kernel_map,
    121 				   GAYLE_PCMCIA_END - GAYLE_PCMCIA_START,
    122 				   0, UVM_KMF_VAONLY | UVM_KMF_NOWAIT);
    123 	if (pcmcia_base == 0) {
    124 		printf("attach failed (no virtual memory)\n");
    125 		return;
    126 	}
    127 
    128 	for (i = GAYLE_PCMCIA_START; i < GAYLE_PCMCIA_END; i += PAGE_SIZE)
    129 		pmap_enter(vm_map_pmap(kernel_map),
    130 		    i - GAYLE_PCMCIA_START + pcmcia_base, i,
    131 		    VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE, true);
    132 	pmap_update(vm_map_pmap(kernel_map));
    133 
    134 	/* override the one-byte access methods for I/O space */
    135 	pcmio_bs_methods = amiga_bus_stride_1;
    136 	pcmio_bs_methods.bsr1 = pcmio_bsr1;
    137 	pcmio_bs_methods.bsw1 = pcmio_bsw1;
    138 	pcmio_bs_methods.bsrm1 = pcmio_bsrm1;
    139 	pcmio_bs_methods.bswm1 = pcmio_bswm1;
    140 	pcmio_bs_methods.bsrr1 = pcmio_bsrr1;
    141 	pcmio_bs_methods.bswr1 = pcmio_bswr1;
    142 	pcmio_bs_methods.bssr1 = pcmio_bssr1;
    143 	pcmio_bs_methods.bscr1 = pcmio_bscr1;
    144 
    145 	reset_card_reg = (u_int8_t *) pcmcia_base +
    146 	    (GAYLE_PCMCIA_RESET - GAYLE_PCMCIA_START);
    147 
    148 	self->io_space.base = (bus_addr_t) pcmcia_base +
    149 	    (GAYLE_PCMCIA_IO_START - GAYLE_PCMCIA_START);
    150 	self->io_space.absm = &pcmio_bs_methods;
    151 
    152 	self->attr_space.base = (bus_addr_t) pcmcia_base +
    153 	    (GAYLE_PCMCIA_ATTR_START - GAYLE_PCMCIA_START);
    154 	self->attr_space.absm = &amiga_bus_stride_1;
    155 
    156 	/* XXX we should check if the 4M of common memory are actually
    157 	 *	RAM or PCMCIA usable.
    158 	 * For now, we just do as if the 4M were RAM and make common memory
    159 	 * point to attribute memory, which is OK for some I/O cards.
    160 	 */
    161 	self->mem_space.base = (bus_addr_t) pcmcia_base;
    162 	self->mem_space.absm = &amiga_bus_stride_1;
    163 
    164 	self->devs[0].sc = self;
    165 	self->devs[0].intr_func = NULL;
    166 	self->devs[0].intr_arg = NULL;
    167 	self->devs[0].flags = 0;
    168 
    169 	gayle.pcc_status = 0;
    170 	gayle.intreq = 0;
    171 	gayle.pcc_config = 0;
    172 	gayle.intena &= GAYLE_INT_IDE;
    173 
    174 	paa.paa_busname = "pcmcia";
    175 	paa.pct = &chip_functions;
    176 	paa.pch = &self->devs[0];
    177 	self->devs[0].card =
    178 		config_found(myself, &paa, simple_devprint);
    179 	if (self->devs[0].card == NULL) {
    180 		printf("attach failed, config_found() returned NULL\n");
    181 		pmap_remove(kernel_map->pmap, pcmcia_base,
    182 		    pcmcia_base + (GAYLE_PCMCIA_END - GAYLE_PCMCIA_START));
    183 		pmap_update(kernel_map->pmap);
    184 		uvm_deallocate(kernel_map, pcmcia_base,
    185 			GAYLE_PCMCIA_END - GAYLE_PCMCIA_START);
    186 		return;
    187 	}
    188 
    189 	self->intr6.isr_intr = pccard_intr6;
    190 	self->intr6.isr_arg = self;
    191 	self->intr6.isr_ipl = 6;
    192 	add_isr(&self->intr6);
    193 
    194 	self->intr2.isr_intr = pccard_intr2;
    195 	self->intr2.isr_arg = self;
    196 	self->intr2.isr_ipl = 2;
    197 	add_isr(&self->intr2);
    198 
    199 	if (kthread_create(PRI_NONE, 0, NULL, pccard_kthread, self,
    200 	    NULL, "pccard")) {
    201 		printf("%s: can't create kernel thread\n",
    202 			self->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    203 		panic("pccard kthread_create() failed");
    204 	}
    205 
    206 	gayle.intena |= GAYLE_INT_DETECT | GAYLE_INT_IREQ;
    207 
    208 	/* reset the card if it's already there */
    209 	if (gayle.pcc_status & GAYLE_CCMEM_DETECT) {
    210 		volatile u_int8_t x;
    211 		*reset_card_reg = 0x0;
    212 		delay(1000);
    213 		x = *reset_card_reg;
    214 		gayle.pcc_status = GAYLE_CCMEM_WP | GAYLE_CCIO_SPKR;
    215 	}
    216 
    217 	pccard_attach_slot(&self->devs[0]);
    218 }
    219 
    220 static int
    221 pccard_intr6(void *arg)
    222 {
    223 	struct pccard_softc *self = arg;
    224 
    225 	if (gayle.intreq & GAYLE_INT_DETECT) {
    226 		gayle.intreq = GAYLE_INT_IDE | GAYLE_INT_STSCHG |
    227 		    GAYLE_INT_SPKR | GAYLE_INT_WP | GAYLE_INT_IREQ;
    228 		self->devs[0].flags |= SLOT_NEW_CARD_EVENT;
    229 		return 1;
    230 	}
    231 	return 0;
    232 }
    233 
    234 static int
    235 pccard_intr2(void *arg)
    236 {
    237 	struct pccard_softc *self = arg;
    238 	struct pccard_slot *slot = &self->devs[0];
    239 
    240 	if (slot->flags & SLOT_NEW_CARD_EVENT) {
    241 		slot->flags &= ~SLOT_NEW_CARD_EVENT;
    242 
    243 		/* reset the registers */
    244 		gayle.intreq = GAYLE_INT_IDE | GAYLE_INT_DETECT;
    245 		gayle.pcc_status = GAYLE_CCMEM_WP | GAYLE_CCIO_SPKR;
    246 		gayle.pcc_config = 0;
    247 		pccard_attach_slot(&self->devs[0]);
    248 	} else {
    249 		int intreq = gayle.intreq &
    250 		    (GAYLE_INT_STSCHG | GAYLE_INT_WP | GAYLE_INT_IREQ);
    251 		if (intreq) {
    252 			gayle.intreq = (intreq ^ 0x2c) | 0xc0;
    253 
    254 			return slot->flags & SLOT_OCCUPIED &&
    255 		   		slot->intr_func != NULL &&
    256 				slot->intr_func(slot->intr_arg);
    257 		}
    258 	}
    259 	return 0;
    260 }
    261 
    262 static void
    263 pccard_kthread(void *arg)
    264 {
    265 	struct pccard_softc *self = arg;
    266 	struct pccard_slot *slot = &self->devs[0];
    267 
    268 	for (;;) {
    269 		int s = spl2();
    270 
    271 		if (slot->flags & SLOT_NEW_CARD_EVENT) {
    272 			slot->flags &= ~SLOT_NEW_CARD_EVENT;
    273 			gayle.intreq = 0xc0;
    274 
    275 			/* reset the registers */
    276 			gayle.intreq = GAYLE_INT_IDE | GAYLE_INT_DETECT;
    277 			gayle.pcc_status = GAYLE_CCMEM_WP | GAYLE_CCIO_SPKR;
    278 			gayle.pcc_config = 0;
    279 			pccard_attach_slot(&self->devs[0]);
    280 		}
    281 		splx(s);
    282 
    283 		tsleep(slot, PWAIT, "pccthread", hz);
    284 	}
    285 }
    286 
    287 static void
    288 pccard_attach_slot(struct pccard_slot *slot)
    289 {
    290 
    291 	if (!(slot->flags & SLOT_OCCUPIED) &&
    292 			gayle.pcc_status & GAYLE_CCMEM_DETECT) {
    293 		if (pcmcia_card_attach(slot->card) == 0)
    294 			slot->flags |= SLOT_OCCUPIED;
    295 	}
    296 }
    297 
    298 static int
    299 pcf_mem_alloc(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, bus_size_t bsz,
    300 	      struct pcmcia_mem_handle *pcmh)
    301 {
    302 	struct pccard_slot *slot = (struct pccard_slot *) pch;
    303 
    304 	pcmh->memt = &slot->sc->attr_space;
    305 	pcmh->memh = pcmh->memt->base;
    306 	return 0;
    307 }
    308 
    309 static void
    310 pcf_mem_free(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, struct pcmcia_mem_handle *memh)
    311 {
    312 }
    313 
    314 static int
    315 pcf_mem_map(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, int kind, bus_addr_t addr,
    316 	    bus_size_t size, struct pcmcia_mem_handle *pcmh,
    317 	    bus_addr_t *offsetp, int *windowp)
    318 {
    319 	struct pccard_slot *slot = (struct pccard_slot *) pch;
    320 
    321 	/* Ignore width requirements */
    322 	kind &= ~PCMCIA_WIDTH_MEM_MASK;
    323 
    324 	switch (kind) {
    325 	case PCMCIA_MEM_ATTR:
    326 		pcmh->memt = &slot->sc->attr_space;
    327 		break;
    328 	case PCMCIA_MEM_COMMON:
    329 		pcmh->memt = &slot->sc->mem_space;
    330 		break;
    331 	default:
    332 		/* This means that this code needs an update/a bugfix */
    333 		printf(__FILE__ ": unknown kind %d of PCMCIA memory\n", kind);
    334 		return 1;
    335 	}
    336 
    337 	bus_space_map(pcmh->memt, addr, size, 0, &pcmh->memh);
    338 	*offsetp = 0;
    339 	*windowp = 0;			/* unused */
    340 
    341 	return 0;
    342 }
    343 
    344 static void
    345 pcf_mem_unmap(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, int win)
    346 {
    347 }
    348 
    349 static int
    350 pcf_io_alloc(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, bus_addr_t start, bus_size_t size,
    351 	     bus_size_t align, struct pcmcia_io_handle *pcihp)
    352 {
    353 	struct pccard_slot *slot = (struct pccard_slot *) pch;
    354 
    355 	pcihp->iot = &slot->sc->io_space;
    356 	pcihp->ioh = pcihp->iot->base;
    357 	return 0;
    358 }
    359 
    360 static void
    361 pcf_io_free(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, struct pcmcia_io_handle *pcihp)
    362 {
    363 }
    364 
    365 static int
    366 pcf_io_map(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, int width, bus_addr_t offset,
    367 	   bus_size_t size, struct pcmcia_io_handle *pcihp, int *windowp)
    368 {
    369 	struct pccard_slot *slot = (struct pccard_slot *) pch;
    370 
    371 	pcihp->iot = &slot->sc->io_space;
    372 	bus_space_map(pcihp->iot, offset, size, 0, &pcihp->ioh);
    373 
    374 	*windowp = 0;		/* unused */
    375 	return 0;
    376 }
    377 
    378 static void
    379 pcf_io_unmap(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, int win)
    380 {
    381 }
    382 
    383 static void *
    384 pcf_intr_establish(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, struct pcmcia_function *pf,
    385 		   int ipl, int (*func)(void *), void *arg)
    386 {
    387 	struct pccard_slot *slot = (struct pccard_slot *) pch;
    388 	int s;
    389 
    390 	s = splhigh();
    391 	if (slot->intr_func == NULL) {
    392 		slot->intr_func = func;
    393 		slot->intr_arg = arg;
    394 	} else {
    395 		/* if we are here, we need to put intrs into a list */
    396 		printf("ARGH! see " __FILE__ "\n");
    397 		slot = NULL;
    398 	}
    399 	splx(s);
    400 
    401 	return slot;
    402 }
    403 
    404 static void
    405 pcf_intr_disestablish(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, void *intr_handler)
    406 {
    407 	struct pccard_slot *slot = (struct pccard_slot *) intr_handler;
    408 
    409 	if (slot != NULL) {
    410 		slot->intr_func = NULL;
    411 		slot->intr_arg = NULL;
    412 	}
    413 }
    414 
    415 static void
    416 pcf_socket_enable(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch)
    417 {
    418 }
    419 
    420 static void
    421 pcf_socket_disable(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch)
    422 {
    423 }
    424 
    425 static void
    426 pcf_socket_settype(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, int type) {
    427 }
    428 
    429 static u_int8_t
    430 pcmio_bsr1(bus_space_handle_t h, bus_size_t o)
    431 {
    432 
    433 	return *((volatile u_int8_t *) h + o + (o & 1 ? 0xffff : 0));
    434 }
    435 
    436 static void
    437 pcmio_bsw1(bus_space_handle_t h, bus_size_t o, unsigned v)
    438 {
    439 
    440 	*((volatile u_int8_t *) h + o + (o & 1 ? 0xffff : 0)) = v;
    441 }
    442 
    443 static void
    444 pcmio_bsrm1(bus_space_handle_t h, bus_size_t o, u_int8_t *p, bus_size_t c)
    445 {
    446 	volatile u_int8_t *src = (volatile u_int8_t *)
    447 		(h + o + (o & 1 ? 0xffff : 0));
    448 
    449 
    450 	/* XXX we can (should, must) optimize this if c >= 4 */
    451 	for (; c > 0; c--)
    452 		*p++ = *src;
    453 }
    454 
    455 
    456 static void
    457 pcmio_bswm1(bus_space_handle_t h, bus_size_t o, const u_int8_t *p, bus_size_t c)
    458 {
    459 	volatile u_int8_t *dst = (volatile u_int8_t *)
    460 		(h + o + (o & 1 ? 0xffff : 0));
    461 
    462 
    463 	/* XXX we can (should, must) optimize this if c >= 4 */
    464 	for (; c > 0; c--)
    465 		*dst = *p++;
    466 }
    467 
    468 static void
    469 pcmio_bsrr1(bus_space_handle_t h, bus_size_t o, u_int8_t *p, bus_size_t c)
    470 {
    471 	volatile u_int8_t *cp1;
    472 	volatile u_int8_t *cp2;
    473 	volatile u_int8_t *temp;
    474 
    475 	if (o & 1) {
    476 		cp1 = (volatile u_int8_t *) h + o + 0x10000;
    477 		cp2 = (volatile u_int8_t *) h + o;
    478 	} else {
    479 		cp1 = (volatile u_int8_t *) h + o;
    480 		cp2 = (volatile u_int8_t *) h + o + 0x10000 + 2;
    481 	}
    482 
    483 	/* XXX we can (should, must) optimize this if c >= 4 */
    484 	for (; c > 0; c--) {
    485 		*p++ = *cp1;
    486 		cp1 += 2;
    487 
    488 		/* swap pointers - hope gcc generates exg for this ;) */
    489 		temp = cp1;
    490 		cp1 = cp2;
    491 		cp2 = temp;
    492 	}
    493 }
    494 
    495 
    496 static void
    497 pcmio_bswr1(bus_space_handle_t h, bus_size_t o, const u_int8_t *p, bus_size_t c)
    498 {
    499 	volatile u_int8_t *cp1;
    500 	volatile u_int8_t *cp2;
    501 	volatile u_int8_t *temp;
    502 
    503 	if (o & 1) {
    504 		cp1 = (volatile u_int8_t *) h + o + 0x10000;
    505 		cp2 = (volatile u_int8_t *) h + o;
    506 	} else {
    507 		cp1 = (volatile u_int8_t *) h + o;
    508 		cp2 = (volatile u_int8_t *) h + o + 0x10000 + 2;
    509 	}
    510 
    511 	/* XXX we can (should, must) optimize this if c >= 4 */
    512 	for (; c > 0; c--) {
    513 		*cp1 = *p++;
    514 		cp1 += 2;
    515 
    516 		/* swap pointers - hope gcc generates exg for this ;) */
    517 		temp = cp1;
    518 		cp1 = cp2;
    519 		cp2 = temp;
    520 	}
    521 }
    522 
    523 void
    524 pcmio_bssr1(bus_space_handle_t h, bus_size_t o, unsigned v, bus_size_t c)
    525 {
    526 
    527 	panic("pcmio_bssr1 is not defined (" __FILE__ ")");
    528 }
    529 
    530 void
    531 pcmio_bscr1(bus_space_handle_t h, bus_size_t o, bus_space_handle_t g,
    532 	    bus_size_t q, bus_size_t c)
    533 {
    534 
    535 	panic("pcmio_bscr1 is not defined (" __FILE__ ")");
    536 }
    537