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par.c revision 1.13
      1 /*	$NetBSD: par.c,v 1.13 1996/04/21 21:12:18 veego Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  *
     35  *	@(#)ppi.c	7.3 (Berkeley) 12/16/90
     36  */
     37 
     38 /*
     39  * parallel port interface
     40  */
     41 
     42 #include "par.h"
     43 #if NPAR > 0
     44 
     45 #include <sys/param.h>
     46 #include <sys/errno.h>
     47 #include <sys/uio.h>
     48 #include <sys/device.h>
     49 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     50 #include <sys/file.h>
     51 #include <sys/systm.h>
     52 #include <sys/proc.h>
     53 
     54 #include <amiga/amiga/device.h>
     55 #include <amiga/amiga/cia.h>
     56 #include <amiga/dev/parioctl.h>
     57 
     58 #include <sys/conf.h>
     59 #include <machine/conf.h>
     60 
     61 struct	par_softc {
     62 	int	sc_flags;
     63 	struct	parparam sc_param;
     64 #define sc_burst sc_param.burst
     65 #define sc_timo  sc_param.timo
     66 #define sc_delay sc_param.delay
     67 } *par_softcp;
     68 
     69 #define getparsp(x)	(x > 0 ? NULL : par_softcp)
     70 
     71 /* sc_flags values */
     72 #define	PARF_ALIVE	0x01
     73 #define	PARF_OPEN	0x02
     74 #define PARF_UIO	0x04
     75 #define PARF_TIMO	0x08
     76 #define PARF_DELAY	0x10
     77 #define PARF_OREAD	0x40
     78 #define PARF_OWRITE	0x80
     79 
     80 #define UNIT(x)		minor(x)
     81 
     82 #ifdef DEBUG
     83 int	pardebug = 0;
     84 #define PDB_FOLLOW	0x01
     85 #define PDB_IO		0x02
     86 #define PDB_INTERRUPT   0x04
     87 #define PDB_NOCHECK	0x80
     88 #endif
     89 
     90 int parrw __P((dev_t, struct uio *));
     91 int parhztoms __P((int));
     92 int parmstohz __P((int));
     93 int parsend __P((u_char *, int));
     94 int parreceive __P((u_char *, int));
     95 int parsendch __P((u_char));
     96 
     97 void partimo __P((void *));
     98 void parstart __P((void *));
     99 void parintr __P((void *));
    100 
    101 void parattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
    102 int parmatch __P((struct device *, void *, void *));
    103 
    104 struct cfattach par_ca = {
    105 	sizeof(struct device), parmatch, parattach
    106 };
    107 
    108 struct cfdriver par_cd = {
    109 	NULL, "par", DV_DULL, NULL, 0
    110 };
    111 
    112 /*ARGSUSED*/
    113 int
    114 parmatch(pdp, match, auxp)
    115 	struct device *pdp;
    116 	void *match, *auxp;
    117 {
    118 	struct cfdata *cfp = match;
    119 
    120 	if (matchname((char *)auxp, "par") && cfp->cf_unit == 0)
    121 		return(1);
    122 	return(0);
    123 }
    124 
    125 void
    126 parattach(pdp, dp, auxp)
    127 	struct device *pdp, *dp;
    128 	void *auxp;
    129 {
    130 	par_softcp = (struct par_softc *)dp;
    131 
    132 #ifdef DEBUG
    133 	if ((pardebug & PDB_NOCHECK) == 0)
    134 #endif
    135 		par_softcp->sc_flags = PARF_ALIVE;
    136 	printf("\n");
    137 }
    138 
    139 int
    140 paropen(dev, flags, mode, p)
    141 	dev_t dev;
    142 	int flags;
    143 	int mode;
    144 	struct proc *p;
    145 {
    146 	int unit = UNIT(dev);
    147 	struct par_softc *sc = getparsp(unit);
    148 
    149 	if (unit >= NPAR || (sc->sc_flags & PARF_ALIVE) == 0)
    150 		return(ENXIO);
    151 #ifdef DEBUG
    152 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW) {
    153 		printf("paropen(%x, %x): flags %x, ",
    154 		    dev, flags, sc->sc_flags);
    155 		printf ("port = $%x\n", ((ciab.pra ^ CIAB_PRA_SEL)
    156 		    & (CIAB_PRA_SEL|CIAB_PRA_BUSY|CIAB_PRA_POUT)));
    157 	}
    158 #endif
    159 	if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_OPEN)
    160 		return(EBUSY);
    161 	/* can either read or write, but not both */
    162 	if ((flags & (FREAD|FWRITE)) == (FREAD|FWRITE))
    163 		return EINVAL;
    164 
    165 	sc->sc_flags |= PARF_OPEN;
    166 
    167 	if (flags & FREAD)
    168 		sc->sc_flags |= PARF_OREAD;
    169 	else
    170 		sc->sc_flags |= PARF_OWRITE;
    171 
    172 	sc->sc_burst = PAR_BURST;
    173 	sc->sc_timo = parmstohz(PAR_TIMO);
    174 	sc->sc_delay = parmstohz(PAR_DELAY);
    175 	/* enable interrupts for CIAA-FLG */
    176 	ciaa.icr = CIA_ICR_IR_SC | CIA_ICR_FLG;
    177 	return(0);
    178 }
    179 
    180 int
    181 parclose(dev, flags, mode, p)
    182 	dev_t dev;
    183 	int flags;
    184 	int mode;
    185 	struct proc *p;
    186 {
    187   int unit = UNIT(dev);
    188   struct par_softc *sc = getparsp(unit);
    189 
    190 #ifdef DEBUG
    191   if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
    192     printf("parclose(%x, %x): flags %x\n",
    193 	   dev, flags, sc->sc_flags);
    194 #endif
    195   sc->sc_flags &= ~(PARF_OPEN|PARF_OREAD|PARF_OWRITE);
    196   /* don't allow interrupts for CIAA-FLG any longer */
    197   ciaa.icr = CIA_ICR_FLG;
    198   return(0);
    199 }
    200 
    201 void
    202 parstart(arg)
    203 	void *arg;
    204 {
    205 	struct par_softc *sc;
    206 	int unit;
    207 
    208 	unit = (int)arg;
    209 	sc = getparsp(unit);
    210 #ifdef DEBUG
    211 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
    212 		printf("parstart(%x)\n", unit);
    213 #endif
    214 	sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_DELAY;
    215 	wakeup(sc);
    216 }
    217 
    218 void
    219 partimo(arg)
    220 	void *arg;
    221 {
    222 	struct par_softc *sc;
    223 	int unit;
    224 
    225 	unit = (int) arg;
    226 	sc = getparsp(unit);
    227 #ifdef DEBUG
    228 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
    229 		printf("partimo(%x)\n", unit);
    230 #endif
    231 	sc->sc_flags &= ~(PARF_UIO|PARF_TIMO);
    232 	wakeup(sc);
    233 }
    234 
    235 int
    236 parread(dev, uio, flags)
    237 	dev_t dev;
    238 	struct uio *uio;
    239 	int flags;
    240 {
    241 
    242 #ifdef DEBUG
    243 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
    244 		printf("parread(%x, %p)\n", dev, uio);
    245 #endif
    246 	return (parrw(dev, uio));
    247 }
    248 
    249 
    250 int
    251 parwrite(dev, uio, flags)
    252 	dev_t dev;
    253 	struct uio *uio;
    254 	int flags;
    255 {
    256 
    257 #ifdef DEBUG
    258 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
    259 		printf("parwrite(%x, %p)\n", dev, uio);
    260 #endif
    261 	return (parrw(dev, uio));
    262 }
    263 
    264 
    265 int
    266 parrw(dev, uio)
    267      dev_t dev;
    268      register struct uio *uio;
    269 {
    270   int unit = UNIT(dev);
    271   register struct par_softc *sc = getparsp(unit);
    272   register int s, len, cnt;
    273   register char *cp;
    274   int error = 0, gotdata = 0;
    275   int buflen;
    276   char *buf;
    277 
    278   len = 0;
    279   cnt = 0;
    280   if (!!(sc->sc_flags & PARF_OREAD) ^ (uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ))
    281     return EINVAL;
    282 
    283   if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
    284     return(0);
    285 
    286 #ifdef DEBUG
    287   if (pardebug & (PDB_FOLLOW|PDB_IO))
    288     printf("parrw(%x, %p, %c): burst %d, timo %d, resid %x\n",
    289 	   dev, uio, uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ ? 'R' : 'W',
    290 	   sc->sc_burst, sc->sc_timo, uio->uio_resid);
    291 #endif
    292   buflen = min(sc->sc_burst, uio->uio_resid);
    293   buf = (char *)malloc(buflen, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    294   sc->sc_flags |= PARF_UIO;
    295   if (sc->sc_timo > 0)
    296     {
    297       sc->sc_flags |= PARF_TIMO;
    298       timeout(partimo, (void *)unit, sc->sc_timo);
    299     }
    300   while (uio->uio_resid > 0)
    301     {
    302       len = min(buflen, uio->uio_resid);
    303       cp = buf;
    304       if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE)
    305 	{
    306 	  error = uiomove(cp, len, uio);
    307 	  if (error)
    308 	    break;
    309 	}
    310 again:
    311       s = splbio();
    312 #if 0
    313       if ((sc->sc_flags & PARF_UIO) && hpibreq(&sc->sc_dq) == 0)
    314 	sleep(sc, PRIBIO+1);
    315 #endif
    316       /*
    317        * Check if we timed out during sleep or uiomove
    318        */
    319       (void) splsoftclock();
    320       if ((sc->sc_flags & PARF_UIO) == 0)
    321 	{
    322 #ifdef DEBUG
    323 	  if (pardebug & PDB_IO)
    324 	    printf("parrw: uiomove/sleep timo, flags %x\n",
    325 		   sc->sc_flags);
    326 #endif
    327 	  if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_TIMO)
    328 	    {
    329 	      untimeout(partimo, (void *)unit);
    330 	      sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_TIMO;
    331 	    }
    332 	  splx(s);
    333 	  break;
    334 	}
    335       splx(s);
    336       /*
    337        * Perform the operation
    338        */
    339       if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE)
    340 	cnt = parsend (cp, len);
    341       else
    342 	cnt = parreceive (cp, len);
    343 
    344       if (cnt < 0)
    345 	{
    346 	  error = -cnt;
    347 	  break;
    348 	}
    349 
    350       s = splbio();
    351 #if 0
    352       hpibfree(&sc->sc_dq);
    353 #endif
    354 #ifdef DEBUG
    355       if (pardebug & PDB_IO)
    356 	printf("parrw: %s(%p, %d) -> %d\n",
    357 	       uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ ? "recv" : "send", cp, len, cnt);
    358 #endif
    359       splx(s);
    360       if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ)
    361 	{
    362 	  if (cnt)
    363 	    {
    364 	      error = uiomove(cp, cnt, uio);
    365 	      if (error)
    366 		break;
    367 	      gotdata++;
    368 	    }
    369 	  /*
    370 	   * Didn't get anything this time, but did in the past.
    371 	   * Consider us done.
    372 	   */
    373 	  else if (gotdata)
    374 	    break;
    375 	}
    376       s = splsoftclock();
    377       /*
    378        * Operation timeout (or non-blocking), quit now.
    379        */
    380       if ((sc->sc_flags & PARF_UIO) == 0)
    381 	{
    382 #ifdef DEBUG
    383 	  if (pardebug & PDB_IO)
    384 	    printf("parrw: timeout/done\n");
    385 #endif
    386 	  splx(s);
    387 	  break;
    388 	}
    389       /*
    390        * Implement inter-read delay
    391        */
    392       if (sc->sc_delay > 0)
    393 	{
    394 	  sc->sc_flags |= PARF_DELAY;
    395 	  timeout(parstart, (void *)unit, sc->sc_delay);
    396 	  error = tsleep(sc, PCATCH | (PZERO - 1), "par-cdelay", 0);
    397 	  if (error)
    398 	    {
    399 	      splx(s);
    400 	      break;
    401 	    }
    402 	}
    403       splx(s);
    404       /*
    405        * Must not call uiomove again til we've used all data
    406        * that we already grabbed.
    407        */
    408       if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE && cnt != len)
    409 	{
    410 	  cp += cnt;
    411 	  len -= cnt;
    412 	  cnt = 0;
    413 	  goto again;
    414 	}
    415     }
    416   s = splsoftclock();
    417   if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_TIMO)
    418     {
    419       untimeout(partimo, (void *)unit);
    420       sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_TIMO;
    421     }
    422   if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_DELAY)
    423     {
    424       untimeout(parstart, (void *)unit);
    425       sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_DELAY;
    426     }
    427   splx(s);
    428   /*
    429    * Adjust for those chars that we uiomove'ed but never wrote
    430    */
    431   if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE && cnt != len)
    432     {
    433       uio->uio_resid += (len - cnt);
    434 #ifdef DEBUG
    435       if (pardebug & PDB_IO)
    436 	printf("parrw: short write, adjust by %d\n",
    437 	       len-cnt);
    438 #endif
    439     }
    440   free(buf, M_DEVBUF);
    441 #ifdef DEBUG
    442   if (pardebug & (PDB_FOLLOW|PDB_IO))
    443     printf("parrw: return %d, resid %d\n", error, uio->uio_resid);
    444 #endif
    445   return (error);
    446 }
    447 
    448 int
    449 parioctl(dev, cmd, data, flag, p)
    450 	dev_t dev;
    451 	u_long cmd;
    452 	caddr_t data;
    453 	int flag;
    454 	struct proc *p;
    455 {
    456   struct par_softc *sc = getparsp(UNIT(dev));
    457   struct parparam *pp, *upp;
    458   int error = 0;
    459 
    460   switch (cmd)
    461     {
    462     case PARIOCGPARAM:
    463       pp = &sc->sc_param;
    464       upp = (struct parparam *)data;
    465       upp->burst = pp->burst;
    466       upp->timo = parhztoms(pp->timo);
    467       upp->delay = parhztoms(pp->delay);
    468       break;
    469 
    470     case PARIOCSPARAM:
    471       pp = &sc->sc_param;
    472       upp = (struct parparam *)data;
    473       if (upp->burst < PAR_BURST_MIN || upp->burst > PAR_BURST_MAX ||
    474 	  upp->delay < PAR_DELAY_MIN || upp->delay > PAR_DELAY_MAX)
    475 	return(EINVAL);
    476       pp->burst = upp->burst;
    477       pp->timo = parmstohz(upp->timo);
    478       pp->delay = parmstohz(upp->delay);
    479       break;
    480 
    481     default:
    482       return(EINVAL);
    483     }
    484   return (error);
    485 }
    486 
    487 int
    488 parhztoms(h)
    489      int h;
    490 {
    491   extern int hz;
    492   register int m = h;
    493 
    494   if (m > 0)
    495     m = m * 1000 / hz;
    496   return(m);
    497 }
    498 
    499 int
    500 parmstohz(m)
    501      int m;
    502 {
    503   extern int hz;
    504   register int h = m;
    505 
    506   if (h > 0) {
    507     h = h * hz / 1000;
    508     if (h == 0)
    509       h = 1000 / hz;
    510   }
    511   return(h);
    512 }
    513 
    514 /* stuff below here if for interrupt driven output of data thru
    515    the parallel port. */
    516 
    517 int partimeout_pending;
    518 int parsend_pending;
    519 
    520 void
    521 parintr(arg)
    522 	void *arg;
    523 {
    524 	int s, mask;
    525 
    526 	mask = (int)arg;
    527 	s = splclock();
    528 
    529 #ifdef DEBUG
    530 	if (pardebug & PDB_INTERRUPT)
    531 		printf("parintr %s\n", mask ? "FLG" : "tout");
    532 #endif
    533 	/*
    534 	 * if invoked from timeout handler, mask will be 0,
    535 	 * if from interrupt, it will contain the cia-icr mask,
    536 	 * which is != 0
    537 	 */
    538 	if (mask) {
    539 		if (partimeout_pending)
    540 			untimeout(parintr, 0);
    541 		if (parsend_pending)
    542 			parsend_pending = 0;
    543 	}
    544 
    545 	/* either way, there won't be a timeout pending any longer */
    546 	partimeout_pending = 0;
    547 
    548 	wakeup(parintr);
    549 	splx(s);
    550 }
    551 
    552 int
    553 parsendch (ch)
    554      u_char ch;
    555 {
    556   int error = 0;
    557   int s;
    558 
    559   /* if either offline, busy or out of paper, wait for that
    560      condition to clear */
    561   s = splclock();
    562   while (!error
    563 	 && (parsend_pending
    564 	     || ((ciab.pra ^ CIAB_PRA_SEL)
    565 		 & (CIAB_PRA_SEL|CIAB_PRA_BUSY|CIAB_PRA_POUT))))
    566     {
    567       extern int hz;
    568 
    569 #ifdef DEBUG
    570       if (pardebug & PDB_INTERRUPT)
    571 	printf ("parsendch, port = $%x\n",
    572 		((ciab.pra ^ CIAB_PRA_SEL)
    573 		 & (CIAB_PRA_SEL|CIAB_PRA_BUSY|CIAB_PRA_POUT)));
    574 #endif
    575       /* wait a second, and try again */
    576       timeout(parintr, 0, hz);
    577       partimeout_pending = 1;
    578       /* this is essentially a flipflop to have us wait for the
    579 	 first character being transmitted when trying to transmit
    580 	 the second, etc. */
    581       parsend_pending = 0;
    582       /* it's quite important that a parallel putc can be
    583 	 interrupted, given the possibility to lock a printer
    584 	 in an offline condition.. */
    585       if ((error = tsleep(parintr, PCATCH | (PZERO - 1), "parsendch", 0)) > 0)
    586 	{
    587 #ifdef DEBUG
    588 	  if (pardebug & PDB_INTERRUPT)
    589 	    printf ("parsendch interrupted, error = %d\n", error);
    590 #endif
    591 	  if (partimeout_pending)
    592 	    untimeout(parintr, 0);
    593 
    594 	  partimeout_pending = 0;
    595 	}
    596     }
    597 
    598   if (! error)
    599     {
    600 #ifdef DEBUG
    601       if (pardebug & PDB_INTERRUPT)
    602 	printf ("#%d", ch);
    603 #endif
    604       ciaa.prb = ch;
    605       parsend_pending = 1;
    606     }
    607 
    608   splx (s);
    609 
    610   return error;
    611 }
    612 
    613 
    614 int
    615 parsend (buf, len)
    616      u_char *buf;
    617      int len;
    618 {
    619   int err, orig_len = len;
    620 
    621   /* make sure I/O lines are setup right for output */
    622 
    623   /* control lines set to input */
    624   ciab.ddra &= ~(CIAB_PRA_SEL|CIAB_PRA_POUT|CIAB_PRA_BUSY);
    625   /* data lines to output */
    626   ciaa.ddrb = 0xff;
    627 
    628   for (; len; len--, buf++)
    629     if ((err = parsendch (*buf)) != 0)
    630       return err < 0 ? -EINTR : -err;
    631 
    632   /* either all or nothing.. */
    633   return orig_len;
    634 }
    635 
    636 
    637 
    638 int
    639 parreceive (buf, len)
    640      u_char *buf;
    641      int len;
    642 {
    643   /* oh deary me, something's gotta be left to be implemented
    644      later... */
    645   return 0;
    646 }
    647 
    648 
    649 #endif
    650