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par.c revision 1.19
      1 /*	$NetBSD: par.c,v 1.19 2000/03/16 16:37:20 kleink Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  *
     35  *	@(#)ppi.c	7.3 (Berkeley) 12/16/90
     36  */
     37 
     38 /*
     39  * parallel port interface
     40  */
     41 
     42 #include "par.h"
     43 #if NPAR > 0
     44 
     45 #include <sys/param.h>
     46 #include <sys/errno.h>
     47 #include <sys/uio.h>
     48 #include <sys/device.h>
     49 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     50 #include <sys/file.h>
     51 #include <sys/systm.h>
     52 #include <sys/proc.h>
     53 
     54 #include <amiga/amiga/device.h>
     55 #include <amiga/amiga/cia.h>
     56 #include <amiga/dev/parioctl.h>
     57 
     58 #include <sys/conf.h>
     59 #include <machine/conf.h>
     60 
     61 struct	par_softc {
     62 	int	sc_flags;
     63 	struct	parparam sc_param;
     64 #define sc_burst sc_param.burst
     65 #define sc_timo  sc_param.timo
     66 #define sc_delay sc_param.delay
     67 } *par_softcp;
     68 
     69 #define getparsp(x)	(x > 0 ? NULL : par_softcp)
     70 
     71 /* sc_flags values */
     72 #define	PARF_ALIVE	0x01
     73 #define	PARF_OPEN	0x02
     74 #define PARF_UIO	0x04
     75 #define PARF_TIMO	0x08
     76 #define PARF_DELAY	0x10
     77 #define PARF_OREAD	0x40
     78 #define PARF_OWRITE	0x80
     79 
     80 #define UNIT(x)		minor(x)
     81 
     82 #ifdef DEBUG
     83 int	pardebug = 0;
     84 #define PDB_FOLLOW	0x01
     85 #define PDB_IO		0x02
     86 #define PDB_INTERRUPT   0x04
     87 #define PDB_NOCHECK	0x80
     88 #endif
     89 
     90 int parrw __P((dev_t, struct uio *));
     91 int parhztoms __P((int));
     92 int parmstohz __P((int));
     93 int parsend __P((u_char *, int));
     94 int parreceive __P((u_char *, int));
     95 int parsendch __P((u_char));
     96 
     97 void partimo __P((void *));
     98 void parstart __P((void *));
     99 void parintr __P((void *));
    100 
    101 void parattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
    102 int parmatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
    103 
    104 struct cfattach par_ca = {
    105 	sizeof(struct device), parmatch, parattach
    106 };
    107 
    108 /*ARGSUSED*/
    109 int
    110 parmatch(pdp, cfp, auxp)
    111 	struct device *pdp;
    112 	struct cfdata *cfp;
    113 	void *auxp;
    114 {
    115 	static int par_found = 0;
    116 
    117 	if (!matchname((char *)auxp, "par") || par_found)
    118 		return(0);
    119 
    120 	par_found = 1;
    121 	return(1);
    122 }
    123 
    124 void
    125 parattach(pdp, dp, auxp)
    126 	struct device *pdp, *dp;
    127 	void *auxp;
    128 {
    129 	par_softcp = (struct par_softc *)dp;
    130 
    131 #ifdef DEBUG
    132 	if ((pardebug & PDB_NOCHECK) == 0)
    133 #endif
    134 		par_softcp->sc_flags = PARF_ALIVE;
    135 	printf("\n");
    136 }
    137 
    138 int
    139 paropen(dev, flags, mode, p)
    140 	dev_t dev;
    141 	int flags;
    142 	int mode;
    143 	struct proc *p;
    144 {
    145 	int unit = UNIT(dev);
    146 	struct par_softc *sc = getparsp(unit);
    147 
    148 	if (unit >= NPAR || (sc->sc_flags & PARF_ALIVE) == 0)
    149 		return(ENXIO);
    150 #ifdef DEBUG
    151 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW) {
    152 		printf("paropen(%x, %x): flags %x, ",
    153 		    dev, flags, sc->sc_flags);
    154 		printf ("port = $%x\n", ((ciab.pra ^ CIAB_PRA_SEL)
    155 		    & (CIAB_PRA_SEL|CIAB_PRA_BUSY|CIAB_PRA_POUT)));
    156 	}
    157 #endif
    158 	if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_OPEN)
    159 		return(EBUSY);
    160 	/* can either read or write, but not both */
    161 	if ((flags & (FREAD|FWRITE)) == (FREAD|FWRITE))
    162 		return EINVAL;
    163 
    164 	sc->sc_flags |= PARF_OPEN;
    165 
    166 	if (flags & FREAD)
    167 		sc->sc_flags |= PARF_OREAD;
    168 	else
    169 		sc->sc_flags |= PARF_OWRITE;
    170 
    171 	sc->sc_burst = PAR_BURST;
    172 	sc->sc_timo = parmstohz(PAR_TIMO);
    173 	sc->sc_delay = parmstohz(PAR_DELAY);
    174 	/* enable interrupts for CIAA-FLG */
    175 	ciaa.icr = CIA_ICR_IR_SC | CIA_ICR_FLG;
    176 	return(0);
    177 }
    178 
    179 int
    180 parclose(dev, flags, mode, p)
    181 	dev_t dev;
    182 	int flags;
    183 	int mode;
    184 	struct proc *p;
    185 {
    186   int unit = UNIT(dev);
    187   struct par_softc *sc = getparsp(unit);
    188 
    189 #ifdef DEBUG
    190   if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
    191     printf("parclose(%x, %x): flags %x\n",
    192 	   dev, flags, sc->sc_flags);
    193 #endif
    194   sc->sc_flags &= ~(PARF_OPEN|PARF_OREAD|PARF_OWRITE);
    195   /* don't allow interrupts for CIAA-FLG any longer */
    196   ciaa.icr = CIA_ICR_FLG;
    197   return(0);
    198 }
    199 
    200 void
    201 parstart(arg)
    202 	void *arg;
    203 {
    204 	struct par_softc *sc;
    205 	int unit;
    206 
    207 	unit = (int)arg;
    208 	sc = getparsp(unit);
    209 #ifdef DEBUG
    210 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
    211 		printf("parstart(%x)\n", unit);
    212 #endif
    213 	sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_DELAY;
    214 	wakeup(sc);
    215 }
    216 
    217 void
    218 partimo(arg)
    219 	void *arg;
    220 {
    221 	struct par_softc *sc;
    222 	int unit;
    223 
    224 	unit = (int) arg;
    225 	sc = getparsp(unit);
    226 #ifdef DEBUG
    227 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
    228 		printf("partimo(%x)\n", unit);
    229 #endif
    230 	sc->sc_flags &= ~(PARF_UIO|PARF_TIMO);
    231 	wakeup(sc);
    232 }
    233 
    234 int
    235 parread(dev, uio, flags)
    236 	dev_t dev;
    237 	struct uio *uio;
    238 	int flags;
    239 {
    240 
    241 #ifdef DEBUG
    242 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
    243 		printf("parread(%x, %p)\n", dev, uio);
    244 #endif
    245 	return (parrw(dev, uio));
    246 }
    247 
    248 
    249 int
    250 parwrite(dev, uio, flags)
    251 	dev_t dev;
    252 	struct uio *uio;
    253 	int flags;
    254 {
    255 
    256 #ifdef DEBUG
    257 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
    258 		printf("parwrite(%x, %p)\n", dev, uio);
    259 #endif
    260 	return (parrw(dev, uio));
    261 }
    262 
    263 
    264 int
    265 parrw(dev, uio)
    266      dev_t dev;
    267      register struct uio *uio;
    268 {
    269   int unit = UNIT(dev);
    270   register struct par_softc *sc = getparsp(unit);
    271   register int s, len, cnt;
    272   register char *cp;
    273   int error = 0, gotdata = 0;
    274   int buflen;
    275   char *buf;
    276 
    277   len = 0;
    278   cnt = 0;
    279   if (!!(sc->sc_flags & PARF_OREAD) ^ (uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ))
    280     return EINVAL;
    281 
    282   if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
    283     return(0);
    284 
    285 #ifdef DEBUG
    286   if (pardebug & (PDB_FOLLOW|PDB_IO))
    287     printf("parrw(%x, %p, %c): burst %d, timo %d, resid %x\n",
    288 	   dev, uio, uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ ? 'R' : 'W',
    289 	   sc->sc_burst, sc->sc_timo, uio->uio_resid);
    290 #endif
    291   buflen = min(sc->sc_burst, uio->uio_resid);
    292   buf = (char *)malloc(buflen, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    293   sc->sc_flags |= PARF_UIO;
    294   if (sc->sc_timo > 0)
    295     {
    296       sc->sc_flags |= PARF_TIMO;
    297       timeout(partimo, (void *)unit, sc->sc_timo);
    298     }
    299   while (uio->uio_resid > 0)
    300     {
    301       len = min(buflen, uio->uio_resid);
    302       cp = buf;
    303       if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE)
    304 	{
    305 	  error = uiomove(cp, len, uio);
    306 	  if (error)
    307 	    break;
    308 	}
    309 again:
    310       s = splbio();
    311 #if 0
    312       if ((sc->sc_flags & PARF_UIO) && hpibreq(&sc->sc_dq) == 0)
    313 	sleep(sc, PRIBIO+1);
    314 #endif
    315       /*
    316        * Check if we timed out during sleep or uiomove
    317        */
    318       (void) spllowersoftclock();
    319       if ((sc->sc_flags & PARF_UIO) == 0)
    320 	{
    321 #ifdef DEBUG
    322 	  if (pardebug & PDB_IO)
    323 	    printf("parrw: uiomove/sleep timo, flags %x\n",
    324 		   sc->sc_flags);
    325 #endif
    326 	  if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_TIMO)
    327 	    {
    328 	      untimeout(partimo, (void *)unit);
    329 	      sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_TIMO;
    330 	    }
    331 	  splx(s);
    332 	  break;
    333 	}
    334       splx(s);
    335       /*
    336        * Perform the operation
    337        */
    338       if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE)
    339 	cnt = parsend (cp, len);
    340       else
    341 	cnt = parreceive (cp, len);
    342 
    343       if (cnt < 0)
    344 	{
    345 	  error = -cnt;
    346 	  break;
    347 	}
    348 
    349       s = splbio();
    350 #if 0
    351       hpibfree(&sc->sc_dq);
    352 #endif
    353 #ifdef DEBUG
    354       if (pardebug & PDB_IO)
    355 	printf("parrw: %s(%p, %d) -> %d\n",
    356 	       uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ ? "recv" : "send", cp, len, cnt);
    357 #endif
    358       splx(s);
    359       if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ)
    360 	{
    361 	  if (cnt)
    362 	    {
    363 	      error = uiomove(cp, cnt, uio);
    364 	      if (error)
    365 		break;
    366 	      gotdata++;
    367 	    }
    368 	  /*
    369 	   * Didn't get anything this time, but did in the past.
    370 	   * Consider us done.
    371 	   */
    372 	  else if (gotdata)
    373 	    break;
    374 	}
    375       s = splsoftclock();
    376       /*
    377        * Operation timeout (or non-blocking), quit now.
    378        */
    379       if ((sc->sc_flags & PARF_UIO) == 0)
    380 	{
    381 #ifdef DEBUG
    382 	  if (pardebug & PDB_IO)
    383 	    printf("parrw: timeout/done\n");
    384 #endif
    385 	  splx(s);
    386 	  break;
    387 	}
    388       /*
    389        * Implement inter-read delay
    390        */
    391       if (sc->sc_delay > 0)
    392 	{
    393 	  sc->sc_flags |= PARF_DELAY;
    394 	  timeout(parstart, (void *)unit, sc->sc_delay);
    395 	  error = tsleep(sc, PCATCH | (PZERO - 1), "par-cdelay", 0);
    396 	  if (error)
    397 	    {
    398 	      splx(s);
    399 	      break;
    400 	    }
    401 	}
    402       splx(s);
    403       /*
    404        * Must not call uiomove again til we've used all data
    405        * that we already grabbed.
    406        */
    407       if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE && cnt != len)
    408 	{
    409 	  cp += cnt;
    410 	  len -= cnt;
    411 	  cnt = 0;
    412 	  goto again;
    413 	}
    414     }
    415   s = splsoftclock();
    416   if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_TIMO)
    417     {
    418       untimeout(partimo, (void *)unit);
    419       sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_TIMO;
    420     }
    421   if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_DELAY)
    422     {
    423       untimeout(parstart, (void *)unit);
    424       sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_DELAY;
    425     }
    426   splx(s);
    427   /*
    428    * Adjust for those chars that we uiomove'ed but never wrote
    429    */
    430   if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE && cnt != len)
    431     {
    432       uio->uio_resid += (len - cnt);
    433 #ifdef DEBUG
    434       if (pardebug & PDB_IO)
    435 	printf("parrw: short write, adjust by %d\n",
    436 	       len-cnt);
    437 #endif
    438     }
    439   free(buf, M_DEVBUF);
    440 #ifdef DEBUG
    441   if (pardebug & (PDB_FOLLOW|PDB_IO))
    442     printf("parrw: return %d, resid %d\n", error, uio->uio_resid);
    443 #endif
    444   return (error);
    445 }
    446 
    447 int
    448 parioctl(dev, cmd, data, flag, p)
    449 	dev_t dev;
    450 	u_long cmd;
    451 	caddr_t data;
    452 	int flag;
    453 	struct proc *p;
    454 {
    455   struct par_softc *sc = getparsp(UNIT(dev));
    456   struct parparam *pp, *upp;
    457   int error = 0;
    458 
    459   switch (cmd)
    460     {
    461     case PARIOCGPARAM:
    462       pp = &sc->sc_param;
    463       upp = (struct parparam *)data;
    464       upp->burst = pp->burst;
    465       upp->timo = parhztoms(pp->timo);
    466       upp->delay = parhztoms(pp->delay);
    467       break;
    468 
    469     case PARIOCSPARAM:
    470       pp = &sc->sc_param;
    471       upp = (struct parparam *)data;
    472       if (upp->burst < PAR_BURST_MIN || upp->burst > PAR_BURST_MAX ||
    473 	  upp->delay < PAR_DELAY_MIN || upp->delay > PAR_DELAY_MAX)
    474 	return(EINVAL);
    475       pp->burst = upp->burst;
    476       pp->timo = parmstohz(upp->timo);
    477       pp->delay = parmstohz(upp->delay);
    478       break;
    479 
    480     default:
    481       return(EINVAL);
    482     }
    483   return (error);
    484 }
    485 
    486 int
    487 parhztoms(h)
    488      int h;
    489 {
    490   extern int hz;
    491   register int m = h;
    492 
    493   if (m > 0)
    494     m = m * 1000 / hz;
    495   return(m);
    496 }
    497 
    498 int
    499 parmstohz(m)
    500      int m;
    501 {
    502   extern int hz;
    503   register int h = m;
    504 
    505   if (h > 0) {
    506     h = h * hz / 1000;
    507     if (h == 0)
    508       h = 1000 / hz;
    509   }
    510   return(h);
    511 }
    512 
    513 /* stuff below here if for interrupt driven output of data thru
    514    the parallel port. */
    515 
    516 int partimeout_pending;
    517 int parsend_pending;
    518 
    519 void
    520 parintr(arg)
    521 	void *arg;
    522 {
    523 	int s, mask;
    524 
    525 	mask = (int)arg;
    526 	s = splclock();
    527 
    528 #ifdef DEBUG
    529 	if (pardebug & PDB_INTERRUPT)
    530 		printf("parintr %s\n", mask ? "FLG" : "tout");
    531 #endif
    532 	/*
    533 	 * if invoked from timeout handler, mask will be 0,
    534 	 * if from interrupt, it will contain the cia-icr mask,
    535 	 * which is != 0
    536 	 */
    537 	if (mask) {
    538 		if (partimeout_pending)
    539 			untimeout(parintr, 0);
    540 		if (parsend_pending)
    541 			parsend_pending = 0;
    542 	}
    543 
    544 	/* either way, there won't be a timeout pending any longer */
    545 	partimeout_pending = 0;
    546 
    547 	wakeup(parintr);
    548 	splx(s);
    549 }
    550 
    551 int
    552 parsendch (ch)
    553      u_char ch;
    554 {
    555   int error = 0;
    556   int s;
    557 
    558   /* if either offline, busy or out of paper, wait for that
    559      condition to clear */
    560   s = splclock();
    561   while (!error
    562 	 && (parsend_pending
    563 	     || ((ciab.pra ^ CIAB_PRA_SEL)
    564 		 & (CIAB_PRA_SEL|CIAB_PRA_BUSY|CIAB_PRA_POUT))))
    565     {
    566       extern int hz;
    567 
    568 #ifdef DEBUG
    569       if (pardebug & PDB_INTERRUPT)
    570 	printf ("parsendch, port = $%x\n",
    571 		((ciab.pra ^ CIAB_PRA_SEL)
    572 		 & (CIAB_PRA_SEL|CIAB_PRA_BUSY|CIAB_PRA_POUT)));
    573 #endif
    574       /* wait a second, and try again */
    575       timeout(parintr, 0, hz);
    576       partimeout_pending = 1;
    577       /* this is essentially a flipflop to have us wait for the
    578 	 first character being transmitted when trying to transmit
    579 	 the second, etc. */
    580       parsend_pending = 0;
    581       /* it's quite important that a parallel putc can be
    582 	 interrupted, given the possibility to lock a printer
    583 	 in an offline condition.. */
    584       if ((error = tsleep(parintr, PCATCH | (PZERO - 1), "parsendch", 0)) > 0)
    585 	{
    586 #ifdef DEBUG
    587 	  if (pardebug & PDB_INTERRUPT)
    588 	    printf ("parsendch interrupted, error = %d\n", error);
    589 #endif
    590 	  if (partimeout_pending)
    591 	    untimeout(parintr, 0);
    592 
    593 	  partimeout_pending = 0;
    594 	}
    595     }
    596 
    597   if (! error)
    598     {
    599 #ifdef DEBUG
    600       if (pardebug & PDB_INTERRUPT)
    601 	printf ("#%d", ch);
    602 #endif
    603       ciaa.prb = ch;
    604       parsend_pending = 1;
    605     }
    606 
    607   splx (s);
    608 
    609   return error;
    610 }
    611 
    612 
    613 int
    614 parsend (buf, len)
    615      u_char *buf;
    616      int len;
    617 {
    618   int err, orig_len = len;
    619 
    620   /* make sure I/O lines are setup right for output */
    621 
    622   /* control lines set to input */
    623   ciab.ddra &= ~(CIAB_PRA_SEL|CIAB_PRA_POUT|CIAB_PRA_BUSY);
    624   /* data lines to output */
    625   ciaa.ddrb = 0xff;
    626 
    627   for (; len; len--, buf++)
    628     if ((err = parsendch (*buf)) != 0)
    629       return err < 0 ? -EINTR : -err;
    630 
    631   /* either all or nothing.. */
    632   return orig_len;
    633 }
    634 
    635 
    636 
    637 int
    638 parreceive (buf, len)
    639      u_char *buf;
    640      int len;
    641 {
    642   /* oh deary me, something's gotta be left to be implemented
    643      later... */
    644   return 0;
    645 }
    646 
    647 
    648 #endif
    649