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par.c revision 1.23.8.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: par.c,v 1.23.8.1 2002/02/28 04:06:55 nathanw Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  *
     35  *	@(#)ppi.c	7.3 (Berkeley) 12/16/90
     36  */
     37 
     38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     39 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: par.c,v 1.23.8.1 2002/02/28 04:06:55 nathanw Exp $");
     40 
     41 /*
     42  * parallel port interface
     43  */
     44 
     45 #include "par.h"
     46 #if NPAR > 0
     47 
     48 #include <sys/param.h>
     49 #include <sys/errno.h>
     50 #include <sys/uio.h>
     51 #include <sys/device.h>
     52 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     53 #include <sys/file.h>
     54 #include <sys/systm.h>
     55 #include <sys/callout.h>
     56 #include <sys/proc.h>
     57 
     58 #include <amiga/amiga/device.h>
     59 #include <amiga/amiga/cia.h>
     60 #include <amiga/dev/parioctl.h>
     61 
     62 #include <sys/conf.h>
     63 #include <machine/conf.h>
     64 
     65 struct	par_softc {
     66 	struct device sc_dev;
     67 
     68 	int	sc_flags;
     69 	struct	parparam sc_param;
     70 #define sc_burst sc_param.burst
     71 #define sc_timo  sc_param.timo
     72 #define sc_delay sc_param.delay
     73 
     74 	struct callout sc_timo_ch;
     75 	struct callout sc_start_ch;
     76 } *par_softcp;
     77 
     78 #define getparsp(x)	(x > 0 ? NULL : par_softcp)
     79 
     80 /* sc_flags values */
     81 #define	PARF_ALIVE	0x01
     82 #define	PARF_OPEN	0x02
     83 #define PARF_UIO	0x04
     84 #define PARF_TIMO	0x08
     85 #define PARF_DELAY	0x10
     86 #define PARF_OREAD	0x40
     87 #define PARF_OWRITE	0x80
     88 
     89 #define UNIT(x)		minor(x)
     90 
     91 #ifdef DEBUG
     92 int	pardebug = 0;
     93 #define PDB_FOLLOW	0x01
     94 #define PDB_IO		0x02
     95 #define PDB_INTERRUPT   0x04
     96 #define PDB_NOCHECK	0x80
     97 #endif
     98 
     99 int parrw(dev_t, struct uio *);
    100 int parhztoms(int);
    101 int parmstohz(int);
    102 int parsend(u_char *, int);
    103 int parreceive(u_char *, int);
    104 int parsendch(u_char);
    105 
    106 void partimo(void *);
    107 void parstart(void *);
    108 void parintr(void *);
    109 
    110 void parattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
    111 int parmatch(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
    112 
    113 struct cfattach par_ca = {
    114 	sizeof(struct par_softc), parmatch, parattach
    115 };
    116 
    117 /*ARGSUSED*/
    118 int
    119 parmatch(struct device *pdp, struct cfdata *cfp, void *auxp)
    120 {
    121 	static int par_found = 0;
    122 
    123 	if (!matchname((char *)auxp, "par") || par_found)
    124 		return(0);
    125 
    126 	par_found = 1;
    127 	return(1);
    128 }
    129 
    130 void
    131 parattach(struct device *pdp, struct device *dp, void *auxp)
    132 {
    133 	par_softcp = (struct par_softc *)dp;
    134 
    135 #ifdef DEBUG
    136 	if ((pardebug & PDB_NOCHECK) == 0)
    137 #endif
    138 		par_softcp->sc_flags = PARF_ALIVE;
    139 	printf("\n");
    140 
    141 	callout_init(&par_softcp->sc_timo_ch);
    142 	callout_init(&par_softcp->sc_start_ch);
    143 }
    144 
    145 int
    146 paropen(dev_t dev, int flags, int mode, struct proc *p)
    147 {
    148 	int unit = UNIT(dev);
    149 	struct par_softc *sc = getparsp(unit);
    150 
    151 	if (unit >= NPAR || (sc->sc_flags & PARF_ALIVE) == 0)
    152 		return(ENXIO);
    153 #ifdef DEBUG
    154 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW) {
    155 		printf("paropen(%x, %x): flags %x, ",
    156 		    dev, flags, sc->sc_flags);
    157 		printf ("port = $%x\n", ((ciab.pra ^ CIAB_PRA_SEL)
    158 		    & (CIAB_PRA_SEL|CIAB_PRA_BUSY|CIAB_PRA_POUT)));
    159 	}
    160 #endif
    161 	if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_OPEN)
    162 		return(EBUSY);
    163 	/* can either read or write, but not both */
    164 	if ((flags & (FREAD|FWRITE)) == (FREAD|FWRITE))
    165 		return EINVAL;
    166 
    167 	sc->sc_flags |= PARF_OPEN;
    168 
    169 	if (flags & FREAD)
    170 		sc->sc_flags |= PARF_OREAD;
    171 	else
    172 		sc->sc_flags |= PARF_OWRITE;
    173 
    174 	sc->sc_burst = PAR_BURST;
    175 	sc->sc_timo = parmstohz(PAR_TIMO);
    176 	sc->sc_delay = parmstohz(PAR_DELAY);
    177 	/* enable interrupts for CIAA-FLG */
    178 	ciaa.icr = CIA_ICR_IR_SC | CIA_ICR_FLG;
    179 	return(0);
    180 }
    181 
    182 int
    183 parclose(dev_t dev, int flags, int mode, struct proc *p)
    184 {
    185   int unit = UNIT(dev);
    186   struct par_softc *sc = getparsp(unit);
    187 
    188 #ifdef DEBUG
    189   if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
    190     printf("parclose(%x, %x): flags %x\n",
    191 	   dev, flags, sc->sc_flags);
    192 #endif
    193   sc->sc_flags &= ~(PARF_OPEN|PARF_OREAD|PARF_OWRITE);
    194   /* don't allow interrupts for CIAA-FLG any longer */
    195   ciaa.icr = CIA_ICR_FLG;
    196   return(0);
    197 }
    198 
    199 void
    200 parstart(void *arg)
    201 {
    202 	struct par_softc *sc = arg;
    203 
    204 #ifdef DEBUG
    205 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
    206 		printf("parstart(%x)\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_unit);
    207 #endif
    208 	sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_DELAY;
    209 	wakeup(sc);
    210 }
    211 
    212 void
    213 partimo(void *arg)
    214 {
    215 	struct par_softc *sc = arg;
    216 
    217 #ifdef DEBUG
    218 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
    219 		printf("partimo(%x)\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_unit);
    220 #endif
    221 	sc->sc_flags &= ~(PARF_UIO|PARF_TIMO);
    222 	wakeup(sc);
    223 }
    224 
    225 int
    226 parread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
    227 {
    228 
    229 #ifdef DEBUG
    230 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
    231 		printf("parread(%x, %p)\n", dev, uio);
    232 #endif
    233 	return (parrw(dev, uio));
    234 }
    235 
    236 
    237 int
    238 parwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
    239 {
    240 
    241 #ifdef DEBUG
    242 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
    243 		printf("parwrite(%x, %p)\n", dev, uio);
    244 #endif
    245 	return (parrw(dev, uio));
    246 }
    247 
    248 
    249 int
    250 parrw(dev_t dev, register struct uio *uio)
    251 {
    252   int unit = UNIT(dev);
    253   register struct par_softc *sc = getparsp(unit);
    254   register int s, len, cnt;
    255   register char *cp;
    256   int error = 0, gotdata = 0;
    257   int buflen;
    258   char *buf;
    259 
    260   len = 0;
    261   cnt = 0;
    262   if (!!(sc->sc_flags & PARF_OREAD) ^ (uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ))
    263     return EINVAL;
    264 
    265   if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
    266     return(0);
    267 
    268 #ifdef DEBUG
    269   if (pardebug & (PDB_FOLLOW|PDB_IO))
    270     printf("parrw(%x, %p, %c): burst %d, timo %d, resid %x\n",
    271 	   dev, uio, uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ ? 'R' : 'W',
    272 	   sc->sc_burst, sc->sc_timo, uio->uio_resid);
    273 #endif
    274   buflen = min(sc->sc_burst, uio->uio_resid);
    275   buf = (char *)malloc(buflen, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    276   sc->sc_flags |= PARF_UIO;
    277   if (sc->sc_timo > 0)
    278     {
    279       sc->sc_flags |= PARF_TIMO;
    280       callout_reset(&sc->sc_timo_ch, sc->sc_timo, partimo, sc);
    281     }
    282   while (uio->uio_resid > 0)
    283     {
    284       len = min(buflen, uio->uio_resid);
    285       cp = buf;
    286       if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE)
    287 	{
    288 	  error = uiomove(cp, len, uio);
    289 	  if (error)
    290 	    break;
    291 	}
    292 again:
    293       s = splbio();
    294 #if 0
    295       if ((sc->sc_flags & PARF_UIO) && hpibreq(&sc->sc_dq) == 0)
    296 	sleep(sc, PRIBIO+1);
    297 #endif
    298       /*
    299        * Check if we timed out during sleep or uiomove
    300        */
    301       (void) spllowersoftclock();
    302       if ((sc->sc_flags & PARF_UIO) == 0)
    303 	{
    304 #ifdef DEBUG
    305 	  if (pardebug & PDB_IO)
    306 	    printf("parrw: uiomove/sleep timo, flags %x\n",
    307 		   sc->sc_flags);
    308 #endif
    309 	  if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_TIMO)
    310 	    {
    311 	      callout_stop(&sc->sc_timo_ch);
    312 	      sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_TIMO;
    313 	    }
    314 	  splx(s);
    315 	  break;
    316 	}
    317       splx(s);
    318       /*
    319        * Perform the operation
    320        */
    321       if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE)
    322 	cnt = parsend (cp, len);
    323       else
    324 	cnt = parreceive (cp, len);
    325 
    326       if (cnt < 0)
    327 	{
    328 	  error = -cnt;
    329 	  break;
    330 	}
    331 
    332       s = splbio();
    333 #if 0
    334       hpibfree(&sc->sc_dq);
    335 #endif
    336 #ifdef DEBUG
    337       if (pardebug & PDB_IO)
    338 	printf("parrw: %s(%p, %d) -> %d\n",
    339 	       uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ ? "recv" : "send", cp, len, cnt);
    340 #endif
    341       splx(s);
    342       if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ)
    343 	{
    344 	  if (cnt)
    345 	    {
    346 	      error = uiomove(cp, cnt, uio);
    347 	      if (error)
    348 		break;
    349 	      gotdata++;
    350 	    }
    351 	  /*
    352 	   * Didn't get anything this time, but did in the past.
    353 	   * Consider us done.
    354 	   */
    355 	  else if (gotdata)
    356 	    break;
    357 	}
    358       s = splsoftclock();
    359       /*
    360        * Operation timeout (or non-blocking), quit now.
    361        */
    362       if ((sc->sc_flags & PARF_UIO) == 0)
    363 	{
    364 #ifdef DEBUG
    365 	  if (pardebug & PDB_IO)
    366 	    printf("parrw: timeout/done\n");
    367 #endif
    368 	  splx(s);
    369 	  break;
    370 	}
    371       /*
    372        * Implement inter-read delay
    373        */
    374       if (sc->sc_delay > 0)
    375 	{
    376 	  sc->sc_flags |= PARF_DELAY;
    377 	  callout_reset(&sc->sc_start_ch, sc->sc_delay, parstart, sc);
    378 	  error = tsleep(sc, PCATCH | (PZERO - 1), "par-cdelay", 0);
    379 	  if (error)
    380 	    {
    381 	      splx(s);
    382 	      break;
    383 	    }
    384 	}
    385       splx(s);
    386       /*
    387        * Must not call uiomove again til we've used all data
    388        * that we already grabbed.
    389        */
    390       if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE && cnt != len)
    391 	{
    392 	  cp += cnt;
    393 	  len -= cnt;
    394 	  cnt = 0;
    395 	  goto again;
    396 	}
    397     }
    398   s = splsoftclock();
    399   if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_TIMO)
    400     {
    401       callout_stop(&sc->sc_timo_ch);
    402       sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_TIMO;
    403     }
    404   if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_DELAY)
    405     {
    406       callout_stop(&sc->sc_start_ch);
    407       sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_DELAY;
    408     }
    409   splx(s);
    410   /*
    411    * Adjust for those chars that we uiomove'ed but never wrote
    412    */
    413   if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE && cnt != len)
    414     {
    415       uio->uio_resid += (len - cnt);
    416 #ifdef DEBUG
    417       if (pardebug & PDB_IO)
    418 	printf("parrw: short write, adjust by %d\n",
    419 	       len-cnt);
    420 #endif
    421     }
    422   free(buf, M_DEVBUF);
    423 #ifdef DEBUG
    424   if (pardebug & (PDB_FOLLOW|PDB_IO))
    425     printf("parrw: return %d, resid %d\n", error, uio->uio_resid);
    426 #endif
    427   return (error);
    428 }
    429 
    430 int
    431 parioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flag, struct proc *p)
    432 {
    433   struct par_softc *sc = getparsp(UNIT(dev));
    434   struct parparam *pp, *upp;
    435   int error = 0;
    436 
    437   switch (cmd)
    438     {
    439     case PARIOCGPARAM:
    440       pp = &sc->sc_param;
    441       upp = (struct parparam *)data;
    442       upp->burst = pp->burst;
    443       upp->timo = parhztoms(pp->timo);
    444       upp->delay = parhztoms(pp->delay);
    445       break;
    446 
    447     case PARIOCSPARAM:
    448       pp = &sc->sc_param;
    449       upp = (struct parparam *)data;
    450       if (upp->burst < PAR_BURST_MIN || upp->burst > PAR_BURST_MAX ||
    451 	  upp->delay < PAR_DELAY_MIN || upp->delay > PAR_DELAY_MAX)
    452 	return(EINVAL);
    453       pp->burst = upp->burst;
    454       pp->timo = parmstohz(upp->timo);
    455       pp->delay = parmstohz(upp->delay);
    456       break;
    457 
    458     default:
    459       return(EINVAL);
    460     }
    461   return (error);
    462 }
    463 
    464 int
    465 parhztoms(int h)
    466 {
    467   extern int hz;
    468   register int m = h;
    469 
    470   if (m > 0)
    471     m = m * 1000 / hz;
    472   return(m);
    473 }
    474 
    475 int
    476 parmstohz(int m)
    477 {
    478   extern int hz;
    479   register int h = m;
    480 
    481   if (h > 0) {
    482     h = h * hz / 1000;
    483     if (h == 0)
    484       h = 1000 / hz;
    485   }
    486   return(h);
    487 }
    488 
    489 /* stuff below here if for interrupt driven output of data thru
    490    the parallel port. */
    491 
    492 int parsend_pending;
    493 
    494 void
    495 parintr(void *arg)
    496 {
    497 	int s;
    498 
    499 	s = splclock();
    500 
    501 #ifdef DEBUG
    502 	if (pardebug & PDB_INTERRUPT)
    503 		printf("parintr\n");
    504 #endif
    505 	parsend_pending = 0;
    506 
    507 	wakeup(parintr);
    508 	splx(s);
    509 }
    510 
    511 int
    512 parsendch (u_char ch)
    513 {
    514   int error = 0;
    515   int s;
    516 
    517   /* if either offline, busy or out of paper, wait for that
    518      condition to clear */
    519   s = splclock();
    520   while (!error
    521 	 && (parsend_pending
    522 	     || ((ciab.pra ^ CIAB_PRA_SEL)
    523 		 & (CIAB_PRA_SEL|CIAB_PRA_BUSY|CIAB_PRA_POUT))))
    524     {
    525       extern int hz;
    526 
    527 #ifdef DEBUG
    528       if (pardebug & PDB_INTERRUPT)
    529 	printf ("parsendch, port = $%x\n",
    530 		((ciab.pra ^ CIAB_PRA_SEL)
    531 		 & (CIAB_PRA_SEL|CIAB_PRA_BUSY|CIAB_PRA_POUT)));
    532 #endif
    533       /* this is essentially a flipflop to have us wait for the
    534 	 first character being transmitted when trying to transmit
    535 	 the second, etc. */
    536       parsend_pending = 0;
    537       /* it's quite important that a parallel putc can be
    538 	 interrupted, given the possibility to lock a printer
    539 	 in an offline condition.. */
    540       error = tsleep(parintr, PCATCH | (PZERO - 1), "parsendch", hz);
    541       if (error == EWOULDBLOCK)
    542 	error = 0;
    543       if (error > 0)
    544 	{
    545 #ifdef DEBUG
    546 	  if (pardebug & PDB_INTERRUPT)
    547 	    printf ("parsendch interrupted, error = %d\n", error);
    548 #endif
    549 	}
    550     }
    551 
    552   if (! error)
    553     {
    554 #ifdef DEBUG
    555       if (pardebug & PDB_INTERRUPT)
    556 	printf ("#%d", ch);
    557 #endif
    558       ciaa.prb = ch;
    559       parsend_pending = 1;
    560     }
    561 
    562   splx (s);
    563 
    564   return error;
    565 }
    566 
    567 
    568 int
    569 parsend (u_char *buf, int len)
    570 {
    571   int err, orig_len = len;
    572 
    573   /* make sure I/O lines are setup right for output */
    574 
    575   /* control lines set to input */
    576   ciab.ddra &= ~(CIAB_PRA_SEL|CIAB_PRA_POUT|CIAB_PRA_BUSY);
    577   /* data lines to output */
    578   ciaa.ddrb = 0xff;
    579 
    580   for (; len; len--, buf++)
    581     if ((err = parsendch (*buf)) != 0)
    582       return err < 0 ? -EINTR : -err;
    583 
    584   /* either all or nothing.. */
    585   return orig_len;
    586 }
    587 
    588 
    589 
    590 int
    591 parreceive (u_char *buf, int len)
    592 {
    593   /* oh deary me, something's gotta be left to be implemented
    594      later... */
    595   return 0;
    596 }
    597 
    598 
    599 #endif
    600