Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in dev
par.c revision 1.34
      1 /*	$NetBSD: par.c,v 1.34 2007/03/04 05:59:27 christos Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  *
     31  *	@(#)ppi.c	7.3 (Berkeley) 12/16/90
     32  */
     33 
     34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: par.c,v 1.34 2007/03/04 05:59:27 christos Exp $");
     36 
     37 /*
     38  * parallel port interface
     39  */
     40 
     41 #include "par.h"
     42 #if NPAR > 0
     43 
     44 #include <sys/param.h>
     45 #include <sys/errno.h>
     46 #include <sys/uio.h>
     47 #include <sys/device.h>
     48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     49 #include <sys/file.h>
     50 #include <sys/systm.h>
     51 #include <sys/callout.h>
     52 #include <sys/proc.h>
     53 #include <sys/conf.h>
     54 
     55 #include <amiga/amiga/device.h>
     56 #include <amiga/amiga/cia.h>
     57 #include <amiga/dev/parioctl.h>
     58 
     59 struct	par_softc {
     60 	struct device sc_dev;
     61 
     62 	int	sc_flags;
     63 	struct	parparam sc_param;
     64 #define sc_burst sc_param.burst
     65 #define sc_timo  sc_param.timo
     66 #define sc_delay sc_param.delay
     67 
     68 	struct callout sc_timo_ch;
     69 	struct callout sc_start_ch;
     70 } *par_softcp;
     71 
     72 #define getparsp(x)	(x > 0 ? NULL : par_softcp)
     73 
     74 /* sc_flags values */
     75 #define	PARF_ALIVE	0x01
     76 #define	PARF_OPEN	0x02
     77 #define PARF_UIO	0x04
     78 #define PARF_TIMO	0x08
     79 #define PARF_DELAY	0x10
     80 #define PARF_OREAD	0x40
     81 #define PARF_OWRITE	0x80
     82 
     83 #define UNIT(x)		minor(x)
     84 
     85 #ifdef DEBUG
     86 int	pardebug = 0;
     87 #define PDB_FOLLOW	0x01
     88 #define PDB_IO		0x02
     89 #define PDB_INTERRUPT   0x04
     90 #define PDB_NOCHECK	0x80
     91 #endif
     92 
     93 int parrw(dev_t, struct uio *);
     94 int parhztoms(int);
     95 int parmstohz(int);
     96 int parsend(u_char *, int);
     97 int parreceive(u_char *, int);
     98 int parsendch(u_char);
     99 
    100 void partimo(void *);
    101 void parstart(void *);
    102 void parintr(void *);
    103 
    104 void parattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
    105 int parmatch(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
    106 
    107 CFATTACH_DECL(par, sizeof(struct par_softc),
    108     parmatch, parattach, NULL, NULL);
    109 
    110 dev_type_open(paropen);
    111 dev_type_close(parclose);
    112 dev_type_read(parread);
    113 dev_type_write(parwrite);
    114 dev_type_ioctl(parioctl);
    115 
    116 const struct cdevsw par_cdevsw = {
    117 	paropen, parclose, parread, parwrite, parioctl,
    118 	nostop, notty, nopoll, nommap, nokqfilter,
    119 };
    120 
    121 /*ARGSUSED*/
    122 int
    123 parmatch(struct device *pdp, struct cfdata *cfp, void *auxp)
    124 {
    125 	static int par_found = 0;
    126 
    127 	if (!matchname((char *)auxp, "par") || par_found)
    128 		return(0);
    129 
    130 	par_found = 1;
    131 	return(1);
    132 }
    133 
    134 void
    135 parattach(struct device *pdp, struct device *dp, void *auxp)
    136 {
    137 	par_softcp = (struct par_softc *)dp;
    138 
    139 #ifdef DEBUG
    140 	if ((pardebug & PDB_NOCHECK) == 0)
    141 #endif
    142 		par_softcp->sc_flags = PARF_ALIVE;
    143 	printf("\n");
    144 
    145 	callout_init(&par_softcp->sc_timo_ch);
    146 	callout_init(&par_softcp->sc_start_ch);
    147 }
    148 
    149 int
    150 paropen(dev_t dev, int flags, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    151 {
    152 	int unit = UNIT(dev);
    153 	struct par_softc *sc = getparsp(unit);
    154 
    155 	if (unit >= NPAR || (sc->sc_flags & PARF_ALIVE) == 0)
    156 		return(ENXIO);
    157 #ifdef DEBUG
    158 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW) {
    159 		printf("paropen(%x, %x): flags %x, ",
    160 		    dev, flags, sc->sc_flags);
    161 		printf ("port = $%x\n", ((ciab.pra ^ CIAB_PRA_SEL)
    162 		    & (CIAB_PRA_SEL|CIAB_PRA_BUSY|CIAB_PRA_POUT)));
    163 	}
    164 #endif
    165 	if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_OPEN)
    166 		return(EBUSY);
    167 	/* can either read or write, but not both */
    168 	if ((flags & (FREAD|FWRITE)) == (FREAD|FWRITE))
    169 		return EINVAL;
    170 
    171 	sc->sc_flags |= PARF_OPEN;
    172 
    173 	if (flags & FREAD)
    174 		sc->sc_flags |= PARF_OREAD;
    175 	else
    176 		sc->sc_flags |= PARF_OWRITE;
    177 
    178 	sc->sc_burst = PAR_BURST;
    179 	sc->sc_timo = parmstohz(PAR_TIMO);
    180 	sc->sc_delay = parmstohz(PAR_DELAY);
    181 	/* enable interrupts for CIAA-FLG */
    182 	ciaa.icr = CIA_ICR_IR_SC | CIA_ICR_FLG;
    183 	return(0);
    184 }
    185 
    186 int
    187 parclose(dev_t dev, int flags, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    188 {
    189   int unit = UNIT(dev);
    190   struct par_softc *sc = getparsp(unit);
    191 
    192 #ifdef DEBUG
    193   if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
    194     printf("parclose(%x, %x): flags %x\n",
    195 	   dev, flags, sc->sc_flags);
    196 #endif
    197   sc->sc_flags &= ~(PARF_OPEN|PARF_OREAD|PARF_OWRITE);
    198   /* don't allow interrupts for CIAA-FLG any longer */
    199   ciaa.icr = CIA_ICR_FLG;
    200   return(0);
    201 }
    202 
    203 void
    204 parstart(void *arg)
    205 {
    206 	struct par_softc *sc = arg;
    207 
    208 #ifdef DEBUG
    209 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
    210 		printf("parstart(%x)\n", device_unit(&sc->sc_dev));
    211 #endif
    212 	sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_DELAY;
    213 	wakeup(sc);
    214 }
    215 
    216 void
    217 partimo(void *arg)
    218 {
    219 	struct par_softc *sc = arg;
    220 
    221 #ifdef DEBUG
    222 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
    223 		printf("partimo(%x)\n", device_unit(&sc->sc_dev));
    224 #endif
    225 	sc->sc_flags &= ~(PARF_UIO|PARF_TIMO);
    226 	wakeup(sc);
    227 }
    228 
    229 int
    230 parread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
    231 {
    232 
    233 #ifdef DEBUG
    234 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
    235 		printf("parread(%x, %p)\n", dev, uio);
    236 #endif
    237 	return (parrw(dev, uio));
    238 }
    239 
    240 
    241 int
    242 parwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
    243 {
    244 
    245 #ifdef DEBUG
    246 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
    247 		printf("parwrite(%x, %p)\n", dev, uio);
    248 #endif
    249 	return (parrw(dev, uio));
    250 }
    251 
    252 
    253 int
    254 parrw(dev_t dev, register struct uio *uio)
    255 {
    256   int unit = UNIT(dev);
    257   register struct par_softc *sc = getparsp(unit);
    258   register int s, len, cnt;
    259   register char *cp;
    260   int error = 0, gotdata = 0;
    261   int buflen;
    262   char *buf;
    263 
    264   len = 0;
    265   cnt = 0;
    266   if (!!(sc->sc_flags & PARF_OREAD) ^ (uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ))
    267     return EINVAL;
    268 
    269   if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
    270     return(0);
    271 
    272 #ifdef DEBUG
    273   if (pardebug & (PDB_FOLLOW|PDB_IO))
    274     printf("parrw(%x, %p, %c): burst %d, timo %d, resid %x\n",
    275 	   dev, uio, uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ ? 'R' : 'W',
    276 	   sc->sc_burst, sc->sc_timo, uio->uio_resid);
    277 #endif
    278   buflen = min(sc->sc_burst, uio->uio_resid);
    279   buf = (char *)malloc(buflen, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    280   sc->sc_flags |= PARF_UIO;
    281   if (sc->sc_timo > 0)
    282     {
    283       sc->sc_flags |= PARF_TIMO;
    284       callout_reset(&sc->sc_timo_ch, sc->sc_timo, partimo, sc);
    285     }
    286   while (uio->uio_resid > 0)
    287     {
    288       len = min(buflen, uio->uio_resid);
    289       cp = buf;
    290       if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE)
    291 	{
    292 	  error = uiomove(cp, len, uio);
    293 	  if (error)
    294 	    break;
    295 	}
    296 again:
    297 #if 0
    298       if ((sc->sc_flags & PARF_UIO) && hpibreq(&sc->sc_dq) == 0)
    299 	sleep(sc, PRIBIO+1);
    300 #endif
    301       /*
    302        * Check if we timed out during sleep or uiomove
    303        */
    304       s = splsoftclock();
    305       if ((sc->sc_flags & PARF_UIO) == 0)
    306 	{
    307 #ifdef DEBUG
    308 	  if (pardebug & PDB_IO)
    309 	    printf("parrw: uiomove/sleep timo, flags %x\n",
    310 		   sc->sc_flags);
    311 #endif
    312 	  if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_TIMO)
    313 	    {
    314 	      callout_stop(&sc->sc_timo_ch);
    315 	      sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_TIMO;
    316 	    }
    317 	  splx(s);
    318 	  break;
    319 	}
    320       splx(s);
    321       /*
    322        * Perform the operation
    323        */
    324       if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE)
    325 	cnt = parsend (cp, len);
    326       else
    327 	cnt = parreceive (cp, len);
    328 
    329       if (cnt < 0)
    330 	{
    331 	  error = -cnt;
    332 	  break;
    333 	}
    334 
    335       s = splbio();
    336 #if 0
    337       hpibfree(&sc->sc_dq);
    338 #endif
    339 #ifdef DEBUG
    340       if (pardebug & PDB_IO)
    341 	printf("parrw: %s(%p, %d) -> %d\n",
    342 	       uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ ? "recv" : "send", cp, len, cnt);
    343 #endif
    344       splx(s);
    345       if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ)
    346 	{
    347 	  if (cnt)
    348 	    {
    349 	      error = uiomove(cp, cnt, uio);
    350 	      if (error)
    351 		break;
    352 	      gotdata++;
    353 	    }
    354 	  /*
    355 	   * Didn't get anything this time, but did in the past.
    356 	   * Consider us done.
    357 	   */
    358 	  else if (gotdata)
    359 	    break;
    360 	}
    361       s = splsoftclock();
    362       /*
    363        * Operation timeout (or non-blocking), quit now.
    364        */
    365       if ((sc->sc_flags & PARF_UIO) == 0)
    366 	{
    367 #ifdef DEBUG
    368 	  if (pardebug & PDB_IO)
    369 	    printf("parrw: timeout/done\n");
    370 #endif
    371 	  splx(s);
    372 	  break;
    373 	}
    374       /*
    375        * Implement inter-read delay
    376        */
    377       if (sc->sc_delay > 0)
    378 	{
    379 	  sc->sc_flags |= PARF_DELAY;
    380 	  callout_reset(&sc->sc_start_ch, sc->sc_delay, parstart, sc);
    381 	  error = tsleep(sc, PCATCH | (PZERO - 1), "par-cdelay", 0);
    382 	  if (error)
    383 	    {
    384 	      splx(s);
    385 	      break;
    386 	    }
    387 	}
    388       splx(s);
    389       /*
    390        * Must not call uiomove again til we've used all data
    391        * that we already grabbed.
    392        */
    393       if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE && cnt != len)
    394 	{
    395 	  cp += cnt;
    396 	  len -= cnt;
    397 	  cnt = 0;
    398 	  goto again;
    399 	}
    400     }
    401   s = splsoftclock();
    402   if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_TIMO)
    403     {
    404       callout_stop(&sc->sc_timo_ch);
    405       sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_TIMO;
    406     }
    407   if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_DELAY)
    408     {
    409       callout_stop(&sc->sc_start_ch);
    410       sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_DELAY;
    411     }
    412   splx(s);
    413   /*
    414    * Adjust for those chars that we uiomove'ed but never wrote
    415    */
    416   if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE && cnt != len)
    417     {
    418       uio->uio_resid += (len - cnt);
    419 #ifdef DEBUG
    420       if (pardebug & PDB_IO)
    421 	printf("parrw: short write, adjust by %d\n",
    422 	       len-cnt);
    423 #endif
    424     }
    425   free(buf, M_DEVBUF);
    426 #ifdef DEBUG
    427   if (pardebug & (PDB_FOLLOW|PDB_IO))
    428     printf("parrw: return %d, resid %d\n", error, uio->uio_resid);
    429 #endif
    430   return (error);
    431 }
    432 
    433 int
    434 parioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
    435 {
    436   struct par_softc *sc = getparsp(UNIT(dev));
    437   struct parparam *pp, *upp;
    438   int error = 0;
    439 
    440   switch (cmd)
    441     {
    442     case PARIOCGPARAM:
    443       pp = &sc->sc_param;
    444       upp = (struct parparam *)data;
    445       upp->burst = pp->burst;
    446       upp->timo = parhztoms(pp->timo);
    447       upp->delay = parhztoms(pp->delay);
    448       break;
    449 
    450     case PARIOCSPARAM:
    451       pp = &sc->sc_param;
    452       upp = (struct parparam *)data;
    453       if (upp->burst < PAR_BURST_MIN || upp->burst > PAR_BURST_MAX ||
    454 	  upp->delay < PAR_DELAY_MIN || upp->delay > PAR_DELAY_MAX)
    455 	return(EINVAL);
    456       pp->burst = upp->burst;
    457       pp->timo = parmstohz(upp->timo);
    458       pp->delay = parmstohz(upp->delay);
    459       break;
    460 
    461     default:
    462       return(EINVAL);
    463     }
    464   return (error);
    465 }
    466 
    467 int
    468 parhztoms(int h)
    469 {
    470   extern int hz;
    471   register int m = h;
    472 
    473   if (m > 0)
    474     m = m * 1000 / hz;
    475   return(m);
    476 }
    477 
    478 int
    479 parmstohz(int m)
    480 {
    481   extern int hz;
    482   register int h = m;
    483 
    484   if (h > 0) {
    485     h = h * hz / 1000;
    486     if (h == 0)
    487       h = 1000 / hz;
    488   }
    489   return(h);
    490 }
    491 
    492 /* stuff below here if for interrupt driven output of data thru
    493    the parallel port. */
    494 
    495 int parsend_pending;
    496 
    497 void
    498 parintr(void *arg)
    499 {
    500 	int s;
    501 
    502 	s = splclock();
    503 
    504 #ifdef DEBUG
    505 	if (pardebug & PDB_INTERRUPT)
    506 		printf("parintr\n");
    507 #endif
    508 	parsend_pending = 0;
    509 
    510 	wakeup(parintr);
    511 	splx(s);
    512 }
    513 
    514 int
    515 parsendch (u_char ch)
    516 {
    517   int error = 0;
    518   int s;
    519 
    520   /* if either offline, busy or out of paper, wait for that
    521      condition to clear */
    522   s = splclock();
    523   while (!error
    524 	 && (parsend_pending
    525 	     || ((ciab.pra ^ CIAB_PRA_SEL)
    526 		 & (CIAB_PRA_SEL|CIAB_PRA_BUSY|CIAB_PRA_POUT))))
    527     {
    528       extern int hz;
    529 
    530 #ifdef DEBUG
    531       if (pardebug & PDB_INTERRUPT)
    532 	printf ("parsendch, port = $%x\n",
    533 		((ciab.pra ^ CIAB_PRA_SEL)
    534 		 & (CIAB_PRA_SEL|CIAB_PRA_BUSY|CIAB_PRA_POUT)));
    535 #endif
    536       /* this is essentially a flipflop to have us wait for the
    537 	 first character being transmitted when trying to transmit
    538 	 the second, etc. */
    539       parsend_pending = 0;
    540       /* it's quite important that a parallel putc can be
    541 	 interrupted, given the possibility to lock a printer
    542 	 in an offline condition.. */
    543       error = tsleep(parintr, PCATCH | (PZERO - 1), "parsendch", hz);
    544       if (error == EWOULDBLOCK)
    545 	error = 0;
    546       if (error > 0)
    547 	{
    548 #ifdef DEBUG
    549 	  if (pardebug & PDB_INTERRUPT)
    550 	    printf ("parsendch interrupted, error = %d\n", error);
    551 #endif
    552 	}
    553     }
    554 
    555   if (! error)
    556     {
    557 #ifdef DEBUG
    558       if (pardebug & PDB_INTERRUPT)
    559 	printf ("#%d", ch);
    560 #endif
    561       ciaa.prb = ch;
    562       parsend_pending = 1;
    563     }
    564 
    565   splx (s);
    566 
    567   return error;
    568 }
    569 
    570 
    571 int
    572 parsend (u_char *buf, int len)
    573 {
    574   int err, orig_len = len;
    575 
    576   /* make sure I/O lines are setup right for output */
    577 
    578   /* control lines set to input */
    579   ciab.ddra &= ~(CIAB_PRA_SEL|CIAB_PRA_POUT|CIAB_PRA_BUSY);
    580   /* data lines to output */
    581   ciaa.ddrb = 0xff;
    582 
    583   for (; len; len--, buf++)
    584     if ((err = parsendch (*buf)) != 0)
    585       return err < 0 ? -EINTR : -err;
    586 
    587   /* either all or nothing.. */
    588   return orig_len;
    589 }
    590 
    591 
    592 
    593 int
    594 parreceive (u_char *buf, int len)
    595 {
    596   /* oh deary me, something's gotta be left to be implemented
    597      later... */
    598   return 0;
    599 }
    600 
    601 
    602 #endif
    603