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par.c revision 1.37.22.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: par.c,v 1.37.22.1 2012/11/20 03:00:58 tls Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  *
     31  *	@(#)ppi.c	7.3 (Berkeley) 12/16/90
     32  */
     33 
     34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: par.c,v 1.37.22.1 2012/11/20 03:00:58 tls Exp $");
     36 
     37 /*
     38  * parallel port interface
     39  */
     40 
     41 #include "par.h"
     42 #if NPAR > 0
     43 
     44 #include <sys/param.h>
     45 #include <sys/errno.h>
     46 #include <sys/uio.h>
     47 #include <sys/device.h>
     48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     49 #include <sys/file.h>
     50 #include <sys/systm.h>
     51 #include <sys/callout.h>
     52 #include <sys/proc.h>
     53 #include <sys/conf.h>
     54 
     55 #include <amiga/amiga/device.h>
     56 #include <amiga/amiga/cia.h>
     57 #include <amiga/dev/parioctl.h>
     58 
     59 struct	par_softc {
     60 	device_t sc_dev;
     61 
     62 	int	sc_flags;
     63 	struct	parparam sc_param;
     64 #define sc_burst sc_param.burst
     65 #define sc_timo  sc_param.timo
     66 #define sc_delay sc_param.delay
     67 
     68 	struct callout sc_timo_ch;
     69 	struct callout sc_start_ch;
     70 } *par_softcp;
     71 
     72 #define getparsp(x)	(x > 0 ? NULL : par_softcp)
     73 
     74 /* sc_flags values */
     75 #define	PARF_ALIVE	0x01
     76 #define	PARF_OPEN	0x02
     77 #define PARF_UIO	0x04
     78 #define PARF_TIMO	0x08
     79 #define PARF_DELAY	0x10
     80 #define PARF_OREAD	0x40
     81 #define PARF_OWRITE	0x80
     82 
     83 #define UNIT(x)		minor(x)
     84 
     85 #ifdef DEBUG
     86 int	pardebug = 0;
     87 #define PDB_FOLLOW	0x01
     88 #define PDB_IO		0x02
     89 #define PDB_INTERRUPT   0x04
     90 #define PDB_NOCHECK	0x80
     91 #endif
     92 
     93 int parrw(dev_t, struct uio *);
     94 int parhztoms(int);
     95 int parmstohz(int);
     96 int parsend(u_char *, int);
     97 int parreceive(u_char *, int);
     98 int parsendch(u_char);
     99 
    100 void partimo(void *);
    101 void parstart(void *);
    102 void parintr(void *);
    103 
    104 void parattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    105 int parmatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    106 
    107 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(par, sizeof(struct par_softc),
    108     parmatch, parattach, NULL, NULL);
    109 
    110 dev_type_open(paropen);
    111 dev_type_close(parclose);
    112 dev_type_read(parread);
    113 dev_type_write(parwrite);
    114 dev_type_ioctl(parioctl);
    115 
    116 const struct cdevsw par_cdevsw = {
    117 	paropen, parclose, parread, parwrite, parioctl,
    118 	nostop, notty, nopoll, nommap, nokqfilter,
    119 };
    120 
    121 /*ARGSUSED*/
    122 int
    123 parmatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
    124 {
    125 	static int par_found = 0;
    126 
    127 	if (!matchname((char *)aux, "par") || par_found)
    128 		return(0);
    129 
    130 	par_found = 1;
    131 	return(1);
    132 }
    133 
    134 void
    135 parattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    136 {
    137 	par_softcp = device_private(self);
    138 
    139 	par_softcp->sc_dev = self;
    140 
    141 #ifdef DEBUG
    142 	if ((pardebug & PDB_NOCHECK) == 0)
    143 #endif
    144 		par_softcp->sc_flags = PARF_ALIVE;
    145 	printf("\n");
    146 
    147 	callout_init(&par_softcp->sc_timo_ch, 0);
    148 	callout_init(&par_softcp->sc_start_ch, 0);
    149 }
    150 
    151 int
    152 paropen(dev_t dev, int flags, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    153 {
    154 	int unit = UNIT(dev);
    155 	struct par_softc *sc = getparsp(unit);
    156 
    157 	if (unit >= NPAR || (sc->sc_flags & PARF_ALIVE) == 0)
    158 		return(ENXIO);
    159 #ifdef DEBUG
    160 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW) {
    161 		printf("paropen(%llx, %x): flags %x, ",
    162 		    dev, flags, sc->sc_flags);
    163 		printf ("port = $%x\n", ((ciab.pra ^ CIAB_PRA_SEL)
    164 		    & (CIAB_PRA_SEL|CIAB_PRA_BUSY|CIAB_PRA_POUT)));
    165 	}
    166 #endif
    167 	if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_OPEN)
    168 		return(EBUSY);
    169 	/* can either read or write, but not both */
    170 	if ((flags & (FREAD|FWRITE)) == (FREAD|FWRITE))
    171 		return EINVAL;
    172 
    173 	sc->sc_flags |= PARF_OPEN;
    174 
    175 	if (flags & FREAD)
    176 		sc->sc_flags |= PARF_OREAD;
    177 	else
    178 		sc->sc_flags |= PARF_OWRITE;
    179 
    180 	sc->sc_burst = PAR_BURST;
    181 	sc->sc_timo = parmstohz(PAR_TIMO);
    182 	sc->sc_delay = parmstohz(PAR_DELAY);
    183 	/* enable interrupts for CIAA-FLG */
    184 	ciaa.icr = CIA_ICR_IR_SC | CIA_ICR_FLG;
    185 	return(0);
    186 }
    187 
    188 int
    189 parclose(dev_t dev, int flags, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    190 {
    191   int unit = UNIT(dev);
    192   struct par_softc *sc = getparsp(unit);
    193 
    194 #ifdef DEBUG
    195   if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
    196     printf("parclose(%llx, %x): flags %x\n",
    197 	   dev, flags, sc->sc_flags);
    198 #endif
    199   sc->sc_flags &= ~(PARF_OPEN|PARF_OREAD|PARF_OWRITE);
    200   /* don't allow interrupts for CIAA-FLG any longer */
    201   ciaa.icr = CIA_ICR_FLG;
    202   return(0);
    203 }
    204 
    205 void
    206 parstart(void *arg)
    207 {
    208 	struct par_softc *sc = arg;
    209 
    210 #ifdef DEBUG
    211 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
    212 		printf("parstart(%x)\n", device_unit(sc->sc_dev));
    213 #endif
    214 	sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_DELAY;
    215 	wakeup(sc);
    216 }
    217 
    218 void
    219 partimo(void *arg)
    220 {
    221 	struct par_softc *sc = arg;
    222 
    223 #ifdef DEBUG
    224 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
    225 		printf("partimo(%x)\n", device_unit(sc->sc_dev));
    226 #endif
    227 	sc->sc_flags &= ~(PARF_UIO|PARF_TIMO);
    228 	wakeup(sc);
    229 }
    230 
    231 int
    232 parread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
    233 {
    234 
    235 #ifdef DEBUG
    236 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
    237 		printf("parread(%llx, %p)\n", dev, uio);
    238 #endif
    239 	return (parrw(dev, uio));
    240 }
    241 
    242 
    243 int
    244 parwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
    245 {
    246 
    247 #ifdef DEBUG
    248 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
    249 		printf("parwrite(%llx, %p)\n", dev, uio);
    250 #endif
    251 	return (parrw(dev, uio));
    252 }
    253 
    254 
    255 int
    256 parrw(dev_t dev, register struct uio *uio)
    257 {
    258   int unit = UNIT(dev);
    259   register struct par_softc *sc = getparsp(unit);
    260   register int s, len, cnt;
    261   register char *cp;
    262   int error = 0, gotdata = 0;
    263   int buflen;
    264   char *buf;
    265 
    266   len = 0;
    267   cnt = 0;
    268   if (!!(sc->sc_flags & PARF_OREAD) ^ (uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ))
    269     return EINVAL;
    270 
    271   if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
    272     return(0);
    273 
    274 #ifdef DEBUG
    275   if (pardebug & (PDB_FOLLOW|PDB_IO))
    276     printf("parrw(%llx, %p, %c): burst %d, timo %d, resid %x\n",
    277 	   dev, uio, uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ ? 'R' : 'W',
    278 	   sc->sc_burst, sc->sc_timo, uio->uio_resid);
    279 #endif
    280   buflen = min(sc->sc_burst, uio->uio_resid);
    281   buf = (char *)malloc(buflen, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    282   sc->sc_flags |= PARF_UIO;
    283   if (sc->sc_timo > 0)
    284     {
    285       sc->sc_flags |= PARF_TIMO;
    286       callout_reset(&sc->sc_timo_ch, sc->sc_timo, partimo, sc);
    287     }
    288   while (uio->uio_resid > 0)
    289     {
    290       len = min(buflen, uio->uio_resid);
    291       cp = buf;
    292       if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE)
    293 	{
    294 	  error = uiomove(cp, len, uio);
    295 	  if (error)
    296 	    break;
    297 	}
    298 again:
    299 #if 0
    300       if ((sc->sc_flags & PARF_UIO) && hpibreq(&sc->sc_dq) == 0)
    301 	sleep(sc, PRIBIO+1);
    302 #endif
    303       /*
    304        * Check if we timed out during sleep or uiomove
    305        */
    306       s = splsoftclock();
    307       if ((sc->sc_flags & PARF_UIO) == 0)
    308 	{
    309 #ifdef DEBUG
    310 	  if (pardebug & PDB_IO)
    311 	    printf("parrw: uiomove/sleep timo, flags %x\n",
    312 		   sc->sc_flags);
    313 #endif
    314 	  if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_TIMO)
    315 	    {
    316 	      callout_stop(&sc->sc_timo_ch);
    317 	      sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_TIMO;
    318 	    }
    319 	  splx(s);
    320 	  break;
    321 	}
    322       splx(s);
    323       /*
    324        * Perform the operation
    325        */
    326       if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE)
    327 	cnt = parsend (cp, len);
    328       else
    329 	cnt = parreceive (cp, len);
    330 
    331       if (cnt < 0)
    332 	{
    333 	  error = -cnt;
    334 	  break;
    335 	}
    336 
    337       s = splbio();
    338 #if 0
    339       hpibfree(&sc->sc_dq);
    340 #endif
    341 #ifdef DEBUG
    342       if (pardebug & PDB_IO)
    343 	printf("parrw: %s(%p, %d) -> %d\n",
    344 	       uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ ? "recv" : "send", cp, len, cnt);
    345 #endif
    346       splx(s);
    347       if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ)
    348 	{
    349 	  if (cnt)
    350 	    {
    351 	      error = uiomove(cp, cnt, uio);
    352 	      if (error)
    353 		break;
    354 	      gotdata++;
    355 	    }
    356 	  /*
    357 	   * Didn't get anything this time, but did in the past.
    358 	   * Consider us done.
    359 	   */
    360 	  else if (gotdata)
    361 	    break;
    362 	}
    363       s = splsoftclock();
    364       /*
    365        * Operation timeout (or non-blocking), quit now.
    366        */
    367       if ((sc->sc_flags & PARF_UIO) == 0)
    368 	{
    369 #ifdef DEBUG
    370 	  if (pardebug & PDB_IO)
    371 	    printf("parrw: timeout/done\n");
    372 #endif
    373 	  splx(s);
    374 	  break;
    375 	}
    376       /*
    377        * Implement inter-read delay
    378        */
    379       if (sc->sc_delay > 0)
    380 	{
    381 	  sc->sc_flags |= PARF_DELAY;
    382 	  callout_reset(&sc->sc_start_ch, sc->sc_delay, parstart, sc);
    383 	  error = tsleep(sc, PCATCH | (PZERO - 1), "par-cdelay", 0);
    384 	  if (error)
    385 	    {
    386 	      splx(s);
    387 	      break;
    388 	    }
    389 	}
    390       splx(s);
    391       /*
    392        * Must not call uiomove again til we've used all data
    393        * that we already grabbed.
    394        */
    395       if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE && cnt != len)
    396 	{
    397 	  cp += cnt;
    398 	  len -= cnt;
    399 	  cnt = 0;
    400 	  goto again;
    401 	}
    402     }
    403   s = splsoftclock();
    404   if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_TIMO)
    405     {
    406       callout_stop(&sc->sc_timo_ch);
    407       sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_TIMO;
    408     }
    409   if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_DELAY)
    410     {
    411       callout_stop(&sc->sc_start_ch);
    412       sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_DELAY;
    413     }
    414   splx(s);
    415   /*
    416    * Adjust for those chars that we uiomove'ed but never wrote
    417    */
    418   if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE && cnt != len)
    419     {
    420       uio->uio_resid += (len - cnt);
    421 #ifdef DEBUG
    422       if (pardebug & PDB_IO)
    423 	printf("parrw: short write, adjust by %d\n",
    424 	       len-cnt);
    425 #endif
    426     }
    427   free(buf, M_DEVBUF);
    428 #ifdef DEBUG
    429   if (pardebug & (PDB_FOLLOW|PDB_IO))
    430     printf("parrw: return %d, resid %d\n", error, uio->uio_resid);
    431 #endif
    432   return (error);
    433 }
    434 
    435 int
    436 parioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
    437 {
    438   struct par_softc *sc = getparsp(UNIT(dev));
    439   struct parparam *pp, *upp;
    440   int error = 0;
    441 
    442   switch (cmd)
    443     {
    444     case PARIOCGPARAM:
    445       pp = &sc->sc_param;
    446       upp = (struct parparam *)data;
    447       upp->burst = pp->burst;
    448       upp->timo = parhztoms(pp->timo);
    449       upp->delay = parhztoms(pp->delay);
    450       break;
    451 
    452     case PARIOCSPARAM:
    453       pp = &sc->sc_param;
    454       upp = (struct parparam *)data;
    455       if (upp->burst < PAR_BURST_MIN || upp->burst > PAR_BURST_MAX ||
    456 	  upp->delay < PAR_DELAY_MIN || upp->delay > PAR_DELAY_MAX)
    457 	return(EINVAL);
    458       pp->burst = upp->burst;
    459       pp->timo = parmstohz(upp->timo);
    460       pp->delay = parmstohz(upp->delay);
    461       break;
    462 
    463     default:
    464       return(EINVAL);
    465     }
    466   return (error);
    467 }
    468 
    469 int
    470 parhztoms(int h)
    471 {
    472   extern int hz;
    473   register int m = h;
    474 
    475   if (m > 0)
    476     m = m * 1000 / hz;
    477   return(m);
    478 }
    479 
    480 int
    481 parmstohz(int m)
    482 {
    483   extern int hz;
    484   register int h = m;
    485 
    486   if (h > 0) {
    487     h = h * hz / 1000;
    488     if (h == 0)
    489       h = 1000 / hz;
    490   }
    491   return(h);
    492 }
    493 
    494 /* stuff below here if for interrupt driven output of data thru
    495    the parallel port. */
    496 
    497 int parsend_pending;
    498 
    499 void
    500 parintr(void *arg)
    501 {
    502 	int s;
    503 
    504 	s = splclock();
    505 
    506 #ifdef DEBUG
    507 	if (pardebug & PDB_INTERRUPT)
    508 		printf("parintr\n");
    509 #endif
    510 	parsend_pending = 0;
    511 
    512 	wakeup(parintr);
    513 	splx(s);
    514 }
    515 
    516 int
    517 parsendch (u_char ch)
    518 {
    519   int error = 0;
    520   int s;
    521 
    522   /* if either offline, busy or out of paper, wait for that
    523      condition to clear */
    524   s = splclock();
    525   while (!error
    526 	 && (parsend_pending
    527 	     || ((ciab.pra ^ CIAB_PRA_SEL)
    528 		 & (CIAB_PRA_SEL|CIAB_PRA_BUSY|CIAB_PRA_POUT))))
    529     {
    530       extern int hz;
    531 
    532 #ifdef DEBUG
    533       if (pardebug & PDB_INTERRUPT)
    534 	printf ("parsendch, port = $%x\n",
    535 		((ciab.pra ^ CIAB_PRA_SEL)
    536 		 & (CIAB_PRA_SEL|CIAB_PRA_BUSY|CIAB_PRA_POUT)));
    537 #endif
    538       /* this is essentially a flipflop to have us wait for the
    539 	 first character being transmitted when trying to transmit
    540 	 the second, etc. */
    541       parsend_pending = 0;
    542       /* it's quite important that a parallel putc can be
    543 	 interrupted, given the possibility to lock a printer
    544 	 in an offline condition.. */
    545       error = tsleep(parintr, PCATCH | (PZERO - 1), "parsendch", hz);
    546       if (error == EWOULDBLOCK)
    547 	error = 0;
    548       if (error > 0)
    549 	{
    550 #ifdef DEBUG
    551 	  if (pardebug & PDB_INTERRUPT)
    552 	    printf ("parsendch interrupted, error = %d\n", error);
    553 #endif
    554 	}
    555     }
    556 
    557   if (! error)
    558     {
    559 #ifdef DEBUG
    560       if (pardebug & PDB_INTERRUPT)
    561 	printf ("#%d", ch);
    562 #endif
    563       ciaa.prb = ch;
    564       parsend_pending = 1;
    565     }
    566 
    567   splx (s);
    568 
    569   return error;
    570 }
    571 
    572 
    573 int
    574 parsend (u_char *buf, int len)
    575 {
    576   int err, orig_len = len;
    577 
    578   /* make sure I/O lines are setup right for output */
    579 
    580   /* control lines set to input */
    581   ciab.ddra &= ~(CIAB_PRA_SEL|CIAB_PRA_POUT|CIAB_PRA_BUSY);
    582   /* data lines to output */
    583   ciaa.ddrb = 0xff;
    584 
    585   for (; len; len--, buf++)
    586     if ((err = parsendch (*buf)) != 0)
    587       return err < 0 ? -EINTR : -err;
    588 
    589   /* either all or nothing.. */
    590   return orig_len;
    591 }
    592 
    593 
    594 
    595 int
    596 parreceive (u_char *buf, int len)
    597 {
    598   /* oh deary me, something's gotta be left to be implemented
    599      later... */
    600   return 0;
    601 }
    602 
    603 
    604 #endif
    605