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vmparam.h revision 1.19
      1 /*	$NetBSD: vmparam.h,v 1.19 1998/07/10 20:16:21 mhitch Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
      5  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      9  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
     10  * Science Department.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     22  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     23  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     24  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     26  *    without specific prior written permission.
     27  *
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     39  *
     40  * from: Utah $Hdr: vmparam.h 1.16 91/01/18$
     41  *
     42  *	@(#)vmparam.h	7.3 (Berkeley) 5/7/91
     43  */
     44 #ifndef _MACHINE_VMPARAM_H_
     45 #define _MACHINE_VMPARAM_H_
     46 
     47 #include <machine/pte.h>
     48 
     49 /*
     50  * Machine dependent constants for HP300
     51  */
     52 /*
     53  * USRTEXT is the start of the user text/data space, while USRSTACK
     54  * is the top (end) of the user stack.  LOWPAGES and HIGHPAGES are
     55  * the number of pages from the beginning of the P0 region to the
     56  * beginning of the text and from the beginning of the P1 region to the
     57  * beginning of the stack respectively.
     58  *
     59  * These are a mixture of i386, sun3 and hp settings..
     60  */
     61 
     62 /* Sun settings. Still hope, that I might get sun3 binaries to work... */
     63 #define	USRTEXT		0x2000
     64 #ifndef USRSTACK
     65 #define	USRSTACK	0x0E000000
     66 #endif
     67 #define	LOWPAGES	btoc(USRTEXT)
     68 #define KUSER_AREA	(-UPAGES*NBPG)
     69 /*
     70  * Virtual memory related constants, all in bytes
     71  */
     72 
     73 #ifndef MAXTSIZ
     74 #define	MAXTSIZ		(6*1024*1024)		/* max text size */
     75 #endif
     76 #ifndef DFLDSIZ
     77 #define	DFLDSIZ		(32*1024*1024)		/* initial data size limit */
     78 #endif
     79 #ifndef MAXDSIZ
     80 #define	MAXDSIZ		(128*1024*1024)		/* max data size */
     81 #endif
     82 #ifndef	DFLSSIZ
     83 #define	DFLSSIZ		(2*1024*1024)		/* initial stack size limit */
     84 #endif
     85 #ifndef	MAXSSIZ
     86 #define	MAXSSIZ		(32*1024*1024)		/* max stack size */
     87 #endif
     88 
     89 /*
     90  * Sizes of the system and user portions of the system page table.
     91  */
     92 /* SYSPTSIZE IS SILLY; IT SHOULD BE COMPUTED AT BOOT TIME */
     93 #define	SYSPTSIZE	(2 * NPTEPG)	/* 16mb */
     94 #define	USRPTSIZE 	(1 * NPTEPG)	/* 16mb */
     95 
     96 /*
     97  * PTEs for mapping user space into the kernel for phyio operations.
     98  * One page is enough to handle 16Mb of simultaneous raw IO operations.
     99  */
    100 #ifndef USRIOSIZE
    101 #define USRIOSIZE	(1 * NPTEPG)	/* 16mb */
    102 #endif
    103 
    104 /*
    105  * PTEs for system V style shared memory.
    106  * This is basically slop for kmempt which we actually allocate (malloc) from.
    107  */
    108 #ifndef SHMMAXPGS
    109 #define SHMMAXPGS	(1 * NPTEPG)	/* 16mb */
    110 #endif
    111 
    112 /*
    113  * The time for a process to be blocked before being very swappable.
    114  * This is a number of seconds which the system takes as being a non-trivial
    115  * amount of real time.  You probably shouldn't change this;
    116  * it is used in subtle ways (fractions and multiples of it are, that is, like
    117  * half of a ``long time'', almost a long time, etc.)
    118  * It is related to human patience and other factors which don't really
    119  * change over time.
    120  */
    121 #define	MAXSLP 		20
    122 
    123 /*
    124  * A swapped in process is given a small amount of core without being bothered
    125  * by the page replacement algorithm.  Basically this says that if you are
    126  * swapped in you deserve some resources.  We protect the last SAFERSS
    127  * pages against paging and will just swap you out rather than paging you.
    128  * Note that each process has at least UPAGES+CLSIZE pages which are not
    129  * paged anyways (this is currently 8+2=10 pages or 5k bytes), so this
    130  * number just means a swapped in process is given around 25k bytes.
    131  * Just for fun: current memory prices are 4600$ a megabyte on VAX (4/22/81),
    132  * so we loan each swapped in process memory worth 100$, or just admit
    133  * that we don't consider it worthwhile and swap it out to disk which costs
    134  * $30/mb or about $0.75.
    135  * Update: memory prices have changed recently (9/96). At the current
    136  * value of $6 per megabyte, we lend each swapped in process memory worth
    137  * $0.15, or just admit that we don't consider it worthwhile and swap it out
    138  * to disk which costs $0.20/MB, or just under half a cent.
    139  */
    140 #define	SAFERSS		4		/* nominal ``small'' resident set size
    141 					   protected against replacement */
    142 
    143 /*
    144  * user/kernel map constants
    145  */
    146 #define VM_MIN_ADDRESS		((vm_offset_t)0)		/* user min */
    147 #define VM_MAX_ADDRESS		((vm_offset_t)(USRSTACK))	/* user max */
    148 #define VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS	((vm_offset_t)(VM_MAX_ADDRESS))	/* same */
    149 #define VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS	((vm_offset_t)0)
    150 #define VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS	((vm_offset_t)(0-NBPG))
    151 
    152 /*
    153  * virtual sizes (bytes) for various kernel submaps
    154  */
    155 #define VM_MBUF_SIZE		(NMBCLUSTERS*MCLBYTES)
    156 #define VM_KMEM_SIZE		(NKMEMCLUSTERS*CLBYTES)
    157 #define VM_PHYS_SIZE		(USRIOSIZE*CLBYTES)
    158 
    159 /*
    160  * Our bootloader currently passes up to 16 segments (but this is variable)
    161  * Normally, the biggest of them is used for the kernel, and the kernel
    162  * segment is given to VM first.
    163  */
    164 #define VM_PHYSSEG_MAX		(16)
    165 #define VM_PHYSSEG_STRAT	VM_PSTRAT_RANDOM
    166 #define VM_PHYSSEG_NOADD	/* XXX this should be done right later */
    167 
    168 /*
    169  * Allow supporting Zorro-II memory as lower priority:
    170  *
    171  *	- DEFAULT for Zorro-III memory (presumably 32 bit)
    172  *	- ZORROII for Zorro-II memory (16 bit, Zorro-II DMA)
    173  */
    174 
    175 #define VM_NFREELIST		2
    176 #define VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT	0
    177 #define VM_FREELIST_ZORROII	1
    178 
    179 /*
    180  * pmap-specific data stored in the vm_physmem[] array.
    181  */
    182 struct pmap_physseg {
    183 	struct pv_entry *pvent;         /* pv table for this seg */
    184 	char *attrs;                    /* page attributes for this seg */
    185 };
    186 
    187 /*
    188  * number of kernel PT pages (initial only, can grow dynamically)
    189  */
    190 #define VM_KERNEL_PT_PAGES	((vm_size_t)2)		/* XXX: SYSPTSIZE */
    191 #endif /* !_MACHINE_VMPARAM_H_ */
    192