Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in include
bus_defs.h revision 1.1.54.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: bus_defs.h,v 1.1.54.1 2020/04/13 08:03:31 martin Exp $	*/
      2 /*	NetBSD: bus.h,v 1.27 2000/03/15 16:44:50 drochner Exp 	*/
      3 /*	$OpenBSD: bus.h,v 1.15 1999/08/11 23:15:21 niklas Exp $	*/
      4 
      5 /*-
      6  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997, 1998, 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      7  * All rights reserved.
      8  *
      9  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     10  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
     11  * NASA Ames Research Center.
     12  *
     13  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     14  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     15  * are met:
     16  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     20  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     24  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     25  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     26  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     27  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     28  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     29  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     30  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     31  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     32  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  */
     34 
     35 /*
     36  * Copyright (c) 1997 Per Fogelstrom.  All rights reserved.
     37  * Copyright (c) 1996 Niklas Hallqvist.  All rights reserved.
     38  *
     39  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     40  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     41  * are met:
     42  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     44  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     46  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     47  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     48  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     49  *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
     50  *	for the NetBSD Project.
     51  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     52  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
     53  *
     54  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     55  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     56  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     57  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     58  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     59  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     60  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     61  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     62  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     63  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     64  */
     65 
     66 #ifndef _ARC_BUS_DEFS_H_
     67 #define _ARC_BUS_DEFS_H_
     68 #ifdef _KERNEL
     69 
     70 /*
     71  * Bus address and size types
     72  */
     73 typedef u_long bus_addr_t;
     74 typedef u_long bus_size_t;
     75 
     76 #define PRIxBUSADDR	"lx"
     77 #define PRIxBUSSIZE	"lx"
     78 #define PRIuBUSSIZE	"lu"
     79 
     80 #include <mips/locore.h>
     81 
     82 #ifdef BUS_SPACE_DEBUG
     83 #include <sys/systm.h> /* for printf() prototype */
     84 /*
     85  * Macros for checking the aligned-ness of pointers passed to bus
     86  * space ops.  Strict alignment is required by the MIPS architecture,
     87  * and a trap will occur if unaligned access is performed.  These
     88  * may aid in the debugging of a broken device driver by displaying
     89  * useful information about the problem.
     90  */
     91 #define __BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_ADDRESS(p, t)				\
     92 	((((u_long)(p)) & (sizeof(t)-1)) == 0)
     93 
     94 #define __BUS_SPACE_ADDRESS_SANITY(p, t, d)				\
     95 ({									\
     96 	if (__BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_ADDRESS((p), t) == 0) {			\
     97 		printf("%s 0x%lx not aligned to %d bytes %s:%d\n",	\
     98 		    d, (u_long)(p), sizeof(t), __FILE__, __LINE__);	\
     99 	}								\
    100 	(void) 0;							\
    101 })
    102 
    103 #define BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_POINTER(p, t) __BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_ADDRESS(p, t)
    104 #else
    105 #define __BUS_SPACE_ADDRESS_SANITY(p,t,d)	(void) 0
    106 #define BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_POINTER(p, t) ALIGNED_POINTER(p, t)
    107 #endif /* BUS_SPACE_DEBUG */
    108 
    109 /*
    110  * Access methods for bus resources and address space.
    111  */
    112 typedef uint32_t bus_space_handle_t;
    113 typedef struct arc_bus_space *bus_space_tag_t;
    114 
    115 #define PRIxBSH		"lx"
    116 
    117 struct arc_bus_space {
    118 	const char	*bs_name;
    119 	struct extent	*bs_extent;
    120 	bus_addr_t	bs_start;
    121 	bus_size_t	bs_size;
    122 
    123 	paddr_t		bs_pbase;
    124 	vaddr_t		bs_vbase;
    125 
    126 	/* sparse addressing shift count */
    127 	uint8_t		bs_stride_1;
    128 	uint8_t		bs_stride_2;
    129 	uint8_t 	bs_stride_4;
    130 	uint8_t		bs_stride_8;
    131 
    132 	/* compose a bus_space handle from tag/handle/addr/size/flags (MD) */
    133 	int	(*bs_compose_handle)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t,
    134 				bus_size_t, int, bus_space_handle_t *);
    135 
    136 	/* dispose a bus_space handle (MD) */
    137 	int	(*bs_dispose_handle)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
    138 				bus_size_t);
    139 
    140 	/* convert bus_space tag/handle to physical address (MD) */
    141 	int	(*bs_paddr)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
    142 				paddr_t *);
    143 
    144 	/* mapping/unmapping */
    145 	int	(*bs_map)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, int,
    146 				bus_space_handle_t *);
    147 	void	(*bs_unmap)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t);
    148 	int	(*bs_subregion)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
    149 				bus_size_t, bus_size_t,	bus_space_handle_t *);
    150 	paddr_t	(*bs_mmap)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t, off_t, int, int);
    151 
    152 	/* allocation/deallocation */
    153 	int	(*bs_alloc)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t, bus_addr_t,
    154 				bus_size_t, bus_size_t,	bus_size_t, int,
    155 				bus_addr_t *, bus_space_handle_t *);
    156 	void	(*bs_free)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t);
    157 
    158 	void	*bs_aux;
    159 };
    160 
    161 /* vaddr_t argument of arc_bus_space_init() */
    162 #define ARC_BUS_SPACE_UNMAPPED	((vaddr_t)0)
    163 
    164 #define BUS_SPACE_MAP_CACHEABLE		0x01
    165 #define BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR		0x02
    166 #define BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE	0x04
    167 
    168 #define __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS
    169 
    170 #define BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ	0x01
    171 #define BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE	0x02
    172 
    173 /*
    174  * Flags used in various bus DMA methods.
    175  */
    176 #define	BUS_DMA_WAITOK		0x000	/* safe to sleep (pseudo-flag) */
    177 #define	BUS_DMA_NOWAIT		0x001	/* not safe to sleep */
    178 #define	BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW	0x002	/* perform resource allocation now */
    179 #define	BUS_DMA_COHERENT	0x004	/* hint: map memory DMA coherent */
    180 #define	BUS_DMA_STREAMING	0x008	/* hint: sequential, unidirectional */
    181 #define	BUS_DMA_BUS1		0x010	/* placeholders for bus functions... */
    182 #define	BUS_DMA_BUS2		0x020
    183 #define	BUS_DMA_BUS3		0x040
    184 #define	BUS_DMA_BUS4		0x080
    185 #define	BUS_DMA_READ		0x100	/* mapping is device -> memory only */
    186 #define	BUS_DMA_WRITE		0x200	/* mapping is memory -> device only */
    187 #define	BUS_DMA_NOCACHE		0x400	/* hint: map non-cached memory */
    188 
    189 #define ARC_DMAMAP_COHERENT	0x10000	/* no cache flush necessary on sync */
    190 
    191 /* Forwards needed by prototypes below. */
    192 struct mbuf;
    193 struct uio;
    194 
    195 /*
    196  * Operations performed by bus_dmamap_sync().
    197  */
    198 #define BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD	0x01	/* pre-read synchronization */
    199 #define BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD	0x02	/* post-read synchronization */
    200 #define BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE	0x04	/* pre-write synchronization */
    201 #define BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE	0x08	/* post-write synchronization */
    202 
    203 typedef struct arc_bus_dma_tag		*bus_dma_tag_t;
    204 typedef struct arc_bus_dmamap		*bus_dmamap_t;
    205 
    206 #define BUS_DMA_TAG_VALID(t)    ((t) != (bus_dma_tag_t)0)
    207 
    208 /*
    209  *	bus_dma_segment_t
    210  *
    211  *	Describes a single contiguous DMA transaction.  Values
    212  *	are suitable for programming into DMA registers.
    213  */
    214 struct arc_bus_dma_segment {
    215 	/*
    216 	 * PUBLIC MEMBERS: these are used by device drivers.
    217 	 */
    218 	bus_addr_t	ds_addr;	/* DMA address */
    219 	bus_size_t	ds_len;		/* length of transfer */
    220 	/*
    221 	 * PRIVATE MEMBERS for the DMA back-end.: not for use by drivers.
    222 	 */
    223 	vaddr_t		_ds_paddr;	/* CPU physical address */
    224 	vaddr_t		_ds_vaddr;	/* virtual address, 0 if invalid */
    225 };
    226 typedef struct arc_bus_dma_segment	bus_dma_segment_t;
    227 
    228 /*
    229  *	bus_dma_tag_t
    230  *
    231  *	A machine-dependent opaque type describing the implementation of
    232  *	DMA for a given bus.
    233  */
    234 
    235 struct arc_bus_dma_tag {
    236 	bus_addr_t	dma_offset;
    237 
    238 	/*
    239 	 * DMA mapping methods.
    240 	 */
    241 	int	(*_dmamap_create)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, int,
    242 		    bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int, bus_dmamap_t *);
    243 	void	(*_dmamap_destroy)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
    244 	int	(*_dmamap_load)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
    245 		    bus_size_t, struct proc *, int);
    246 	int	(*_dmamap_load_mbuf)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
    247 		    struct mbuf *, int);
    248 	int	(*_dmamap_load_uio)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
    249 		    struct uio *, int);
    250 	int	(*_dmamap_load_raw)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
    251 		    bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int);
    252 	void	(*_dmamap_unload)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
    253 	void	(*_dmamap_sync)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
    254 		    bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, int);
    255 
    256 	/*
    257 	 * DMA memory utility functions.
    258 	 */
    259 	int	(*_dmamem_alloc)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t,
    260 		    bus_size_t, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int *, int);
    261 	void	(*_dmamem_free)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dma_segment_t *, int);
    262 	int	(*_dmamem_map)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dma_segment_t *,
    263 		    int, size_t, void **, int);
    264 	void	(*_dmamem_unmap)(bus_dma_tag_t, void *, size_t);
    265 	paddr_t	(*_dmamem_mmap)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dma_segment_t *,
    266 		    int, off_t, int, int);
    267 };
    268 
    269 /*
    270  *	bus_dmamap_t
    271  *
    272  *	Describes a DMA mapping.
    273  */
    274 struct arc_bus_dmamap {
    275 	/*
    276 	 * PRIVATE MEMBERS: not for use by machine-independent code.
    277 	 */
    278 	bus_size_t	_dm_size;	/* largest DMA transfer mappable */
    279 	int		_dm_segcnt;	/* number of segs this map can map */
    280 	bus_size_t	_dm_maxmaxsegsz; /* fixed largest possible segment */
    281 	bus_size_t	_dm_boundary;	/* don't cross this */
    282 	int		_dm_flags;	/* misc. flags */
    283 	struct vmspace	*_dm_vmspace;	/* vmspace that owns the mapping */
    284 
    285 	/*
    286 	 * Private cookie to be used by the DMA back-end.
    287 	 */
    288 	void		*_dm_cookie;
    289 
    290 	/*
    291 	 * PUBLIC MEMBERS: these are used by machine-independent code.
    292 	 */
    293 	bus_size_t	dm_maxsegsz;	/* largest possible segment */
    294 	bus_size_t	dm_mapsize;	/* size of the mapping */
    295 	int		dm_nsegs;	/* # valid segments in mapping */
    296 	bus_dma_segment_t dm_segs[1];	/* segments; variable length */
    297 };
    298 
    299 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    300 #endif /* _ARC_BUS_DEFS_H_ */
    301