bus_defs.h revision 1.3 1 /* $NetBSD: bus_defs.h,v 1.3 2023/12/07 03:46:10 thorpej Exp $ */
2 /* NetBSD: bus.h,v 1.27 2000/03/15 16:44:50 drochner Exp */
3 /* $OpenBSD: bus.h,v 1.15 1999/08/11 23:15:21 niklas Exp $ */
4
5 /*-
6 * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997, 1998, 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
7 * All rights reserved.
8 *
9 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
10 * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
11 * NASA Ames Research Center.
12 *
13 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
14 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
15 * are met:
16 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
18 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
23 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
24 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
25 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
26 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
27 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
28 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
29 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
30 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
31 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
32 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34
35 /*
36 * Copyright (c) 1997 Per Fogelstrom. All rights reserved.
37 * Copyright (c) 1996 Niklas Hallqvist. All rights reserved.
38 *
39 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
40 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
41 * are met:
42 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
43 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
44 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
45 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
46 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
47 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
48 * must display the following acknowledgement:
49 * This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
50 * for the NetBSD Project.
51 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
52 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission
53 *
54 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
55 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
56 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
57 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
58 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
59 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
60 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
61 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
62 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
63 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
64 */
65
66 #ifndef _ARC_BUS_DEFS_H_
67 #define _ARC_BUS_DEFS_H_
68 #ifdef _KERNEL
69
70 #include <sys/vmem.h>
71
72 /*
73 * Bus address and size types
74 */
75 typedef u_long bus_addr_t;
76 typedef u_long bus_size_t;
77
78 #define PRIxBUSADDR "lx"
79 #define PRIxBUSSIZE "lx"
80 #define PRIuBUSSIZE "lu"
81
82 #include <mips/locore.h>
83
84 #ifdef BUS_SPACE_DEBUG
85 #include <sys/systm.h> /* for printf() prototype */
86 /*
87 * Macros for checking the aligned-ness of pointers passed to bus
88 * space ops. Strict alignment is required by the MIPS architecture,
89 * and a trap will occur if unaligned access is performed. These
90 * may aid in the debugging of a broken device driver by displaying
91 * useful information about the problem.
92 */
93 #define __BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_ADDRESS(p, t) \
94 ((((u_long)(p)) & (sizeof(t)-1)) == 0)
95
96 #define __BUS_SPACE_ADDRESS_SANITY(p, t, d) \
97 ({ \
98 if (__BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_ADDRESS((p), t) == 0) { \
99 printf("%s 0x%lx not aligned to %d bytes %s:%d\n", \
100 d, (u_long)(p), sizeof(t), __FILE__, __LINE__); \
101 } \
102 (void) 0; \
103 })
104
105 #define BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_POINTER(p, t) __BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_ADDRESS(p, t)
106 #else
107 #define __BUS_SPACE_ADDRESS_SANITY(p,t,d) (void) 0
108 #define BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_POINTER(p, t) ALIGNED_POINTER(p, t)
109 #endif /* BUS_SPACE_DEBUG */
110
111 /*
112 * Access methods for bus resources and address space.
113 */
114 typedef uint32_t bus_space_handle_t;
115 typedef struct arc_bus_space *bus_space_tag_t;
116
117 #define PRIxBSH "lx"
118
119 struct arc_bus_space {
120 const char *bs_name;
121 vmem_t *bs_arena;
122 bus_addr_t bs_start;
123 bus_size_t bs_size;
124
125 paddr_t bs_pbase;
126 vaddr_t bs_vbase;
127
128 /* sparse addressing shift count */
129 uint8_t bs_stride_1;
130 uint8_t bs_stride_2;
131 uint8_t bs_stride_4;
132 uint8_t bs_stride_8;
133
134 /* compose a bus_space handle from tag/handle/addr/size/flags (MD) */
135 int (*bs_compose_handle)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t,
136 bus_size_t, int, bus_space_handle_t *);
137
138 /* dispose a bus_space handle (MD) */
139 int (*bs_dispose_handle)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
140 bus_size_t);
141
142 /* convert bus_space tag/handle to physical address (MD) */
143 int (*bs_paddr)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
144 paddr_t *);
145
146 /* mapping/unmapping */
147 int (*bs_map)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, int,
148 bus_space_handle_t *);
149 void (*bs_unmap)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t);
150 int (*bs_subregion)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
151 bus_size_t, bus_size_t, bus_space_handle_t *);
152 paddr_t (*bs_mmap)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t, off_t, int, int);
153
154 /* allocation/deallocation */
155 int (*bs_alloc)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t, bus_addr_t,
156 bus_size_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int,
157 bus_addr_t *, bus_space_handle_t *);
158 void (*bs_free)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t);
159
160 void *bs_aux;
161 };
162
163 /* vaddr_t argument of arc_bus_space_init() */
164 #define ARC_BUS_SPACE_UNMAPPED ((vaddr_t)0)
165
166 #define BUS_SPACE_MAP_CACHEABLE 0x01
167 #define BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR 0x02
168 #define BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE 0x04
169
170 #define __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS
171
172 #define BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ 0x01
173 #define BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE 0x02
174
175 /*
176 * Flags used in various bus DMA methods.
177 */
178 #define BUS_DMA_WAITOK 0x000 /* safe to sleep (pseudo-flag) */
179 #define BUS_DMA_NOWAIT 0x001 /* not safe to sleep */
180 #define BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW 0x002 /* perform resource allocation now */
181 #define BUS_DMA_COHERENT 0x004 /* hint: map memory DMA coherent */
182 #define BUS_DMA_STREAMING 0x008 /* hint: sequential, unidirectional */
183 #define BUS_DMA_BUS1 0x010 /* placeholders for bus functions... */
184 #define BUS_DMA_BUS2 0x020
185 #define BUS_DMA_BUS3 0x040
186 #define BUS_DMA_BUS4 0x080
187 #define BUS_DMA_READ 0x100 /* mapping is device -> memory only */
188 #define BUS_DMA_WRITE 0x200 /* mapping is memory -> device only */
189 #define BUS_DMA_NOCACHE 0x400 /* hint: map non-cached memory */
190
191 #define ARC_DMAMAP_COHERENT 0x10000 /* no cache flush necessary on sync */
192
193 /* Forwards needed by prototypes below. */
194 struct mbuf;
195 struct uio;
196
197 /*
198 * Operations performed by bus_dmamap_sync().
199 */
200 #define BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD 0x01 /* pre-read synchronization */
201 #define BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD 0x02 /* post-read synchronization */
202 #define BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE 0x04 /* pre-write synchronization */
203 #define BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE 0x08 /* post-write synchronization */
204
205 typedef struct arc_bus_dma_tag *bus_dma_tag_t;
206 typedef struct arc_bus_dmamap *bus_dmamap_t;
207
208 #define BUS_DMA_TAG_VALID(t) ((t) != (bus_dma_tag_t)0)
209
210 /*
211 * bus_dma_segment_t
212 *
213 * Describes a single contiguous DMA transaction. Values
214 * are suitable for programming into DMA registers.
215 */
216 struct arc_bus_dma_segment {
217 /*
218 * PUBLIC MEMBERS: these are used by device drivers.
219 */
220 bus_addr_t ds_addr; /* DMA address */
221 bus_size_t ds_len; /* length of transfer */
222 /*
223 * PRIVATE MEMBERS for the DMA back-end.: not for use by drivers.
224 */
225 vaddr_t _ds_paddr; /* CPU physical address */
226 vaddr_t _ds_vaddr; /* virtual address, 0 if invalid */
227 };
228 typedef struct arc_bus_dma_segment bus_dma_segment_t;
229
230 /*
231 * bus_dma_tag_t
232 *
233 * A machine-dependent opaque type describing the implementation of
234 * DMA for a given bus.
235 */
236
237 struct arc_bus_dma_tag {
238 bus_addr_t dma_offset;
239
240 /*
241 * DMA mapping methods.
242 */
243 int (*_dmamap_create)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, int,
244 bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int, bus_dmamap_t *);
245 void (*_dmamap_destroy)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
246 int (*_dmamap_load)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
247 bus_size_t, struct proc *, int);
248 int (*_dmamap_load_mbuf)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
249 struct mbuf *, int);
250 int (*_dmamap_load_uio)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
251 struct uio *, int);
252 int (*_dmamap_load_raw)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
253 bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int);
254 void (*_dmamap_unload)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
255 void (*_dmamap_sync)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
256 bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, int);
257
258 /*
259 * DMA memory utility functions.
260 */
261 int (*_dmamem_alloc)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t,
262 bus_size_t, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int *, int);
263 void (*_dmamem_free)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dma_segment_t *, int);
264 int (*_dmamem_map)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dma_segment_t *,
265 int, size_t, void **, int);
266 void (*_dmamem_unmap)(bus_dma_tag_t, void *, size_t);
267 paddr_t (*_dmamem_mmap)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dma_segment_t *,
268 int, off_t, int, int);
269 };
270
271 /*
272 * bus_dmamap_t
273 *
274 * Describes a DMA mapping.
275 */
276 struct arc_bus_dmamap {
277 /*
278 * PRIVATE MEMBERS: not for use by machine-independent code.
279 */
280 bus_size_t _dm_size; /* largest DMA transfer mappable */
281 int _dm_segcnt; /* number of segs this map can map */
282 bus_size_t _dm_maxmaxsegsz; /* fixed largest possible segment */
283 bus_size_t _dm_boundary; /* don't cross this */
284 int _dm_flags; /* misc. flags */
285 struct vmspace *_dm_vmspace; /* vmspace that owns the mapping */
286
287 /*
288 * Private cookie to be used by the DMA back-end.
289 */
290 void *_dm_cookie;
291
292 /*
293 * PUBLIC MEMBERS: these are used by machine-independent code.
294 */
295 bus_size_t dm_maxsegsz; /* largest possible segment */
296 bus_size_t dm_mapsize; /* size of the mapping */
297 int dm_nsegs; /* # valid segments in mapping */
298 bus_dma_segment_t dm_segs[1]; /* segments; variable length */
299 };
300
301 #endif /* _KERNEL */
302 #endif /* _ARC_BUS_DEFS_H_ */
303