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asc.c revision 1.22
      1 /*	$NetBSD: asc.c,v 1.22 2008/04/13 04:55:52 tsutsui Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Izumi Tsutsui.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     17  *
     18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     28  */
     29 
     30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     31 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: asc.c,v 1.22 2008/04/13 04:55:52 tsutsui Exp $");
     32 
     33 #include <sys/param.h>
     34 #include <sys/systm.h>
     35 #include <sys/device.h>
     36 #include <sys/buf.h>
     37 
     38 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     39 #include <machine/bus.h>
     40 
     41 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     42 
     43 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
     44 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_all.h>
     45 #include <dev/scsipi/scsiconf.h>
     46 
     47 #include <arc/jazz/jazziovar.h>
     48 #include <arc/jazz/dma.h>
     49 #include <arc/jazz/pica.h>
     50 
     51 #include <dev/ic/ncr53c9xreg.h>
     52 #include <dev/ic/ncr53c9xvar.h>
     53 
     54 #define ASC_NPORTS	0x10
     55 #define ASC_ID_53CF94	0xa2	/* XXX should be in MI ncr53c9xreg.h? */
     56 #define ASC_ID_FAS216	0x12	/* XXX should be in MI ncr53c9xreg.h? */
     57 
     58 struct asc_softc {
     59 	struct ncr53c9x_softc sc_ncr53c9x;	/* glue to MI code */
     60 
     61 	bus_space_tag_t sc_iot;		/* bus space tag */
     62 	bus_space_handle_t sc_ioh;	/* bus space handle */
     63 	bus_space_handle_t sc_dmaioh;	/* bus space handle for DMAC */
     64 
     65 	bus_dma_tag_t sc_dmat;		/* DMA tag */
     66 	bus_dmamap_t sc_dmamap;		/* DMA map for transfers */
     67 
     68 	int     sc_active;              /* DMA state */
     69 	int     sc_datain;              /* DMA Data Direction */
     70 	size_t  sc_dmasize;             /* DMA size */
     71 	uint8_t **sc_dmaaddr;           /* DMA address */
     72 	size_t  *sc_dmalen;             /* DMA length */
     73 };
     74 
     75 /*
     76  * Autoconfiguration data for config.
     77  */
     78 int asc_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
     79 void asc_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
     80 
     81 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(asc, sizeof(struct asc_softc),
     82     asc_match, asc_attach, NULL, NULL);
     83 
     84 static void asc_minphys(struct buf *);
     85 
     86 /*
     87  *  Functions and the switch for the MI code.
     88  */
     89 uint8_t asc_read_reg(struct ncr53c9x_softc *, int);
     90 void asc_write_reg(struct ncr53c9x_softc *, int, uint8_t);
     91 int asc_dma_isintr(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
     92 void asc_dma_reset(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
     93 int asc_dma_intr(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
     94 int asc_dma_setup(struct ncr53c9x_softc *, uint8_t **, size_t *, int, size_t *);
     95 void asc_dma_go(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
     96 void asc_dma_stop(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
     97 int asc_dma_isactive(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
     98 
     99 struct ncr53c9x_glue asc_glue = {
    100 	asc_read_reg,
    101 	asc_write_reg,
    102 	asc_dma_isintr,
    103 	asc_dma_reset,
    104 	asc_dma_intr,
    105 	asc_dma_setup,
    106 	asc_dma_go,
    107 	asc_dma_stop,
    108 	asc_dma_isactive,
    109 	NULL			/* gl_clear_latched_intr */
    110 };
    111 
    112 /*
    113  * Match driver based on name
    114  */
    115 int
    116 asc_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
    117 {
    118 	struct jazzio_attach_args *ja = aux;
    119 
    120 	if (strcmp(ja->ja_name, "ESP216") != 0)
    121 		return 0;
    122 	return 1;
    123 }
    124 
    125 void
    126 asc_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    127 {
    128 	struct asc_softc *asc = device_private(self);
    129 	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc = &asc->sc_ncr53c9x;
    130 	struct jazzio_attach_args *ja = aux;
    131 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
    132 	uint8_t asc_id;
    133 
    134 #if 0
    135 	/* Need info from platform dependent config?? */
    136 	if (asc_conf == NULL)
    137 		panic("asc_conf isn't initialized");
    138 #endif
    139 
    140 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    141 	sc->sc_glue = &asc_glue;
    142 
    143 	asc->sc_iot = iot = ja->ja_bust;
    144 	asc->sc_dmat = ja->ja_dmat;
    145 
    146 	if (bus_space_map(iot, ja->ja_addr, ASC_NPORTS, 0, &asc->sc_ioh)) {
    147 		aprint_error(": unable to map I/O space\n");
    148 		return;
    149 	}
    150 
    151 	if (bus_space_map(iot, R4030_SYS_DMA0_REGS, R4030_DMA_RANGE,
    152 	    0, &asc->sc_dmaioh)) {
    153 		aprint_error(": unable to map DMA I/O space\n");
    154 		goto out1;
    155 	}
    156 
    157 	if (bus_dmamap_create(asc->sc_dmat, MAXPHYS, 1, MAXPHYS, 0,
    158 	    BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &asc->sc_dmamap)) {
    159 		aprint_error(": unable to create DMA map\n");
    160 		goto out2;
    161 	}
    162 
    163 	/*
    164 	 * XXX More of this should be in ncr53c9x_attach(), but
    165 	 * XXX should we really poke around the chip that much in
    166 	 * XXX the MI code?  Think about this more...
    167 	 */
    168 
    169 	/*
    170 	 * Set up static configuration info.
    171 	 */
    172 	sc->sc_id = 7; /* XXX should be taken from ARC BIOS */
    173 	sc->sc_cfg1 = sc->sc_id | NCRCFG1_PARENB;
    174 
    175 	/* identify 53CF9x-2 or not */
    176 	asc_write_reg(sc, NCR_CMD, NCRCMD_RSTCHIP);
    177 	DELAY(25);
    178 	asc_write_reg(sc, NCR_CMD, NCRCMD_DMA | NCRCMD_NOP);
    179 	DELAY(25);
    180 	asc_write_reg(sc, NCR_CFG2, NCRCFG2_FE);
    181 	DELAY(25);
    182 	asc_write_reg(sc, NCR_CMD, NCRCMD_DMA | NCRCMD_NOP);
    183 	DELAY(25);
    184 	asc_id = asc_read_reg(sc, NCR_TCH);
    185 	if (asc_id == ASC_ID_53CF94 || asc_id == ASC_ID_FAS216) {
    186 		/* XXX should be have NCR_VARIANT_NCR53CF94? */
    187 		sc->sc_rev = NCR_VARIANT_NCR53C94;
    188 		sc->sc_cfg2 = NCRCFG2_SCSI2 | NCRCFG2_FE;
    189 		sc->sc_cfg3 = NCRF9XCFG3_IDM | NCRF9XCFG3_FCLK;
    190 		sc->sc_features = NCR_F_FASTSCSI;
    191 		sc->sc_cfg3_fscsi = NCRF9XCFG3_FSCSI;
    192 		sc->sc_freq = 40; /* MHz */
    193 		sc->sc_maxxfer = 16 * 1024 * 1024;
    194 	} else {
    195 		sc->sc_rev = NCR_VARIANT_NCR53C94;
    196 		sc->sc_freq = 25; /* MHz */
    197 		sc->sc_maxxfer = 64 * 1024;
    198 	}
    199 
    200 	/*
    201 	 * XXX minsync and maxxfer _should_ be set up in MI code,
    202 	 * XXX but it appears to have some dependency on what sort
    203 	 * XXX of DMA we're hooked up to, etc.
    204 	 */
    205 
    206 	/*
    207 	 * This is the value used to start sync negotiations
    208 	 * Note that the NCR register "SYNCTP" is programmed
    209 	 * in "clocks per byte", and has a minimum value of 4.
    210 	 * The SCSI period used in negotiation is one-fourth
    211 	 * of the time (in nanoseconds) needed to transfer one byte.
    212 	 * Since the chip's clock is given in MHz, we have the following
    213 	 * formula: 4 * period = (1000 / freq) * 4
    214 	 */
    215 	sc->sc_minsync = 1000 / sc->sc_freq;
    216 
    217 	/* establish interrupt */
    218 	jazzio_intr_establish(ja->ja_intr, ncr53c9x_intr, asc);
    219 
    220 	/* Do the common parts of attachment. */
    221 	sc->sc_adapter.adapt_minphys = asc_minphys;
    222 	sc->sc_adapter.adapt_request = ncr53c9x_scsipi_request;
    223 	ncr53c9x_attach(sc);
    224 
    225 #if 0
    226 	/* Turn on target selection using the `DMA' method */
    227 	sc->sc_features |= NCR_F_DMASELECT;
    228 #endif
    229 	return;
    230 
    231  out2:
    232 	bus_space_unmap(iot, asc->sc_dmaioh, R4030_DMA_RANGE);
    233  out1:
    234 	bus_space_unmap(iot, asc->sc_ioh, ASC_NPORTS);
    235 }
    236 
    237 
    238 static void
    239 asc_minphys(struct buf *bp)
    240 {
    241 
    242 #define ASC_MAX_XFER	(32 * 1024)	/* XXX can't xfer 64kbytes? */
    243 
    244 	if (bp->b_bcount > ASC_MAX_XFER)
    245 		bp->b_bcount = ASC_MAX_XFER;
    246 	minphys(bp);
    247 }
    248 
    249 /*
    250  * Glue functions.
    251  */
    252 
    253 uint8_t
    254 asc_read_reg(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int reg)
    255 {
    256 	struct asc_softc *asc = (struct asc_softc *)sc;
    257 
    258 	return bus_space_read_1(asc->sc_iot, asc->sc_ioh, reg);
    259 }
    260 
    261 void
    262 asc_write_reg(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int reg, uint8_t val)
    263 {
    264 	struct asc_softc *asc = (struct asc_softc *)sc;
    265 
    266 	bus_space_write_1(asc->sc_iot, asc->sc_ioh, reg, val);
    267 }
    268 
    269 int
    270 asc_dma_isintr(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
    271 {
    272 
    273 	return asc_read_reg(sc, NCR_STAT) & NCRSTAT_INT;
    274 }
    275 
    276 void
    277 asc_dma_reset(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
    278 {
    279 	struct asc_softc *asc = (struct asc_softc *)sc;
    280 
    281 	/* halt DMA */
    282 	bus_space_write_4(asc->sc_iot, asc->sc_dmaioh, R4030_DMA_ENAB, 0);
    283 	bus_space_write_4(asc->sc_iot, asc->sc_dmaioh, R4030_DMA_MODE, 0);
    284 }
    285 
    286 int
    287 asc_dma_intr(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
    288 {
    289 	struct asc_softc *asc = (struct asc_softc *)sc;
    290 	int datain, resid, trans;
    291 
    292 	datain = asc->sc_datain;
    293 
    294 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    295 	/* This is an "assertion" :) */
    296 	if (asc->sc_active == 0)
    297 		panic("%s: DMA wasn't active", __func__);
    298 #endif
    299 
    300 	/* DMA has stopped */
    301 
    302 	asc->sc_active = 0;
    303 
    304 	if (asc->sc_dmasize == 0) {
    305 		/* A "Transfer Pad" operation complete */
    306 		NCR_DMA(("dmaintr: discarded %d bytes (tcl=%d, tcm=%d)\n",
    307 		    NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCL) |
    308 		    (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCM) << 8),
    309 		    NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCL),
    310 		    NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCM)));
    311 
    312 		return 0;
    313 	}
    314 
    315 	resid = 0;
    316 
    317 	/*
    318 	 * If a transfer onto the SCSI bus gets interrupted by the device
    319 	 * (e.g. for a SAVEPOINTER message), the data in the FIFO counts
    320 	 * as residual since the ESP counter registers get decremented as
    321 	 * bytes are clocked into the FIFO.
    322 	 */
    323 	if (!datain &&
    324 	    (resid = (asc_read_reg(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF)) != 0) {
    325 		NCR_DMA(("asc_dma_intr: empty asc FIFO of %d ", resid));
    326 	}
    327 
    328 	if ((sc->sc_espstat & NCRSTAT_TC) == 0) {
    329 		/*
    330 		 * `Terminal count' is off, so read the residue
    331 		 * out of the ASC counter registers.
    332 		 */
    333 		resid += (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCL) |
    334 		    (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCM) << 8) |
    335 		    ((sc->sc_cfg2 & NCRCFG2_FE)
    336 		    ? (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCH) << 16) : 0));
    337 
    338 		if (resid == 0 && asc->sc_dmasize == 65536 &&
    339 		    (sc->sc_cfg2 & NCRCFG2_FE) == 0)
    340 			/* A transfer of 64K is encoded as `TCL=TCM=0' */
    341 			resid = 65536;
    342 	}
    343 
    344 	/* halt DMA */
    345 	bus_space_write_4(asc->sc_iot, asc->sc_dmaioh, R4030_DMA_COUNT, 0);
    346 	bus_space_write_4(asc->sc_iot, asc->sc_dmaioh, R4030_DMA_ENAB, 0);
    347 	bus_space_write_4(asc->sc_iot, asc->sc_dmaioh, R4030_DMA_MODE, 0);
    348 
    349 	bus_dmamap_sync(asc->sc_dmat, asc->sc_dmamap,
    350 	    0, asc->sc_dmamap->dm_mapsize,
    351 	    datain ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
    352 	bus_dmamap_unload(asc->sc_dmat, asc->sc_dmamap);
    353 
    354 	trans = asc->sc_dmasize - resid;
    355 
    356 	if (trans < 0) {		/* transfered < 0 ? */
    357 #if 0
    358 		/*
    359 		 * This situation can happen in perfectly normal operation
    360 		 * if the ESP is reselected while using DMA to select
    361 		 * another target.  As such, don't print the warning.
    362 		 */
    363 		printf("%s: xfer (%d) > req (%d)\n",
    364 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, trans, asc->sc_dmasize);
    365 #endif
    366 		trans = asc->sc_dmasize;
    367 	}
    368 	NCR_DMA(("dmaintr: tcl=%d, tcm=%d, tch=%d; trans=%d, resid=%d\n",
    369 	    NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCL),
    370 	    NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCM),
    371 	    (sc->sc_cfg2 & NCRCFG2_FE) ? NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCH) : 0,
    372 	    trans, resid));
    373 
    374 	*asc->sc_dmalen -= trans;
    375 	*asc->sc_dmaaddr += trans;
    376 
    377 	return 0;
    378 }
    379 
    380 int
    381 asc_dma_setup(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, uint8_t **addr, size_t *len,
    382     int datain, size_t *dmasize)
    383 {
    384 	struct asc_softc *asc = (struct asc_softc *)sc;
    385 
    386 	/* halt DMA */
    387 	bus_space_write_4(asc->sc_iot, asc->sc_dmaioh, R4030_DMA_ENAB, 0);
    388 	bus_space_write_4(asc->sc_iot, asc->sc_dmaioh, R4030_DMA_MODE, 0);
    389 
    390 	asc->sc_dmaaddr = addr;
    391 	asc->sc_dmalen = len;
    392 	asc->sc_dmasize = *dmasize;
    393 	asc->sc_datain = datain;
    394 
    395 	/*
    396 	 * No need to set up DMA in `Transfer Pad' operation.
    397 	 */
    398 	if (*dmasize == 0)
    399 		return 0;
    400 
    401 	bus_dmamap_load(asc->sc_dmat, asc->sc_dmamap, *addr, *len, NULL,
    402 	    ((sc->sc_nexus->xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_NOSLEEP) ?
    403 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT : BUS_DMA_WAITOK) | BUS_DMA_STREAMING |
    404 	    (datain ? BUS_DMA_READ : BUS_DMA_WRITE));
    405 	bus_dmamap_sync(asc->sc_dmat, asc->sc_dmamap,
    406 	    0, asc->sc_dmamap->dm_mapsize,
    407 	    datain ? BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    408 
    409 	/* load transfer parameters */
    410 	bus_space_write_4(asc->sc_iot, asc->sc_dmaioh,
    411 	    R4030_DMA_ADDR, asc->sc_dmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
    412 	bus_space_write_4(asc->sc_iot, asc->sc_dmaioh,
    413 	    R4030_DMA_COUNT, asc->sc_dmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_len);
    414 	bus_space_write_4(asc->sc_iot, asc->sc_dmaioh,
    415 	    R4030_DMA_MODE, R4030_DMA_MODE_160NS | R4030_DMA_MODE_16);
    416 
    417 	/* start DMA */
    418 	bus_space_write_4(asc->sc_iot, asc->sc_dmaioh,
    419 	    R4030_DMA_ENAB, R4030_DMA_ENAB_RUN |
    420 	    (asc->sc_datain ? R4030_DMA_ENAB_READ : R4030_DMA_ENAB_WRITE));
    421 
    422 	return 0;
    423 }
    424 
    425 void
    426 asc_dma_go(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
    427 {
    428 	struct asc_softc *asc = (struct asc_softc *)sc;
    429 
    430 	/* No DMA transfer in Transfer Pad operation */
    431 	if (asc->sc_dmasize == 0)
    432 		return;
    433 
    434 	asc->sc_active = 1;
    435 }
    436 
    437 void
    438 asc_dma_stop(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
    439 {
    440 	struct asc_softc *asc = (struct asc_softc *)sc;
    441 
    442 	/* halt DMA */
    443 	bus_space_write_4(asc->sc_iot, asc->sc_dmaioh, R4030_DMA_ENAB, 0);
    444 	bus_space_write_4(asc->sc_iot, asc->sc_dmaioh, R4030_DMA_MODE, 0);
    445 
    446 	bus_dmamap_unload(asc->sc_dmat, asc->sc_dmamap);
    447 
    448 	asc->sc_active = 0;
    449 }
    450 
    451 int
    452 asc_dma_isactive(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
    453 {
    454 	struct asc_softc *asc = (struct asc_softc *)sc;
    455 
    456 	return asc->sc_active;
    457 }
    458