cpuswitch.S revision 1.48.10.2 1 /* $NetBSD: cpuswitch.S,v 1.48.10.2 2008/01/20 16:03:55 chris Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright 2003 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Written by Steve C. Woodford for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18 * must display the following acknowledgement:
19 * This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
20 * Wasabi Systems, Inc.
21 * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
22 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
23 * written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
26 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
29 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 */
37 /*
38 * Copyright (c) 1994-1998 Mark Brinicombe.
39 * Copyright (c) 1994 Brini.
40 * All rights reserved.
41 *
42 * This code is derived from software written for Brini by Mark Brinicombe
43 *
44 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
45 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
46 * are met:
47 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
48 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
49 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
50 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
51 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
52 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
53 * must display the following acknowledgement:
54 * This product includes software developed by Brini.
55 * 4. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
56 * endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
57 * prior written permission.
58 *
59 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BRINI ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
60 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
61 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
62 * IN NO EVENT SHALL BRINI OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
63 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
64 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
65 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
66 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
67 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
68 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
69 * SUCH DAMAGE.
70 *
71 * RiscBSD kernel project
72 *
73 * cpuswitch.S
74 *
75 * cpu switching functions
76 *
77 * Created : 15/10/94
78 */
79
80 #include "opt_armfpe.h"
81 #include "opt_arm32_pmap.h"
82 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
83 #include "opt_lockdebug.h"
84
85 #include "assym.h"
86 #include <arm/arm32/pte.h>
87 #include <machine/param.h>
88 #include <machine/cpu.h>
89 #include <machine/frame.h>
90 #include <machine/asm.h>
91
92 /* LINTSTUB: include <sys/param.h> */
93
94 #undef IRQdisable
95 #undef IRQenable
96
97 /*
98 * New experimental definitions of IRQdisable and IRQenable
99 * These keep FIQ's enabled since FIQ's are special.
100 */
101
102 #define IRQdisable \
103 mrs r14, cpsr ; \
104 orr r14, r14, #(I32_bit) ; \
105 msr cpsr_c, r14 ; \
106
107 #define IRQenable \
108 mrs r14, cpsr ; \
109 bic r14, r14, #(I32_bit) ; \
110 msr cpsr_c, r14 ; \
111
112 .text
113
114 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
115 .Lcpu_info_store:
116 .word _C_LABEL(cpu_info_store)
117 .Lcurlwp:
118 /* FIXME: This is bogus in the general case. */
119 .word _C_LABEL(cpu_info_store) + CI_CURLWP
120
121 .Lcurpcb:
122 .word _C_LABEL(cpu_info_store) + CI_CURPCB
123 #else
124 .Lcurlwp:
125 .word _C_LABEL(curlwp)
126
127 .Lcurpcb:
128 .word _C_LABEL(curpcb)
129 #endif
130
131 #ifndef MULTIPROCESSOR
132 .data
133 .global _C_LABEL(curpcb)
134 _C_LABEL(curpcb):
135 .word 0x00000000
136 .text
137 #endif
138
139 .Lblock_userspace_access:
140 .word _C_LABEL(block_userspace_access)
141
142
143 /*
144 * struct lwp *
145 * cpu_switchto(struct lwp *current, struct lwp *next)
146 *
147 * Switch to the specified next LWP
148 * Arguments:
149 *
150 * r0 'struct lwp *' of the current LWP
151 * r1 'struct lwp *' of the LWP to switch to
152 */
153 ENTRY(cpu_switchto)
154 mov ip, sp
155 stmfd sp!, {r4-r7, ip, lr}
156
157 /* move lwps and new pcb into caller saved registers */
158 mov r6, r1
159 mov r4, r0
160 ldr r7, [r6, #(L_ADDR)]
161
162 /* rem: r4 = old lwp */
163 /* rem: r6 = new lwp */
164 /* rem: r7 = new pcb */
165
166 IRQdisable
167
168 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
169 /* XXX use curcpu() */
170 ldr r0, .Lcpu_info_store
171 str r0, [r6, #(L_CPU)]
172 #else
173 /* l->l_cpu initialized in fork1() for single-processor */
174 #endif
175
176 /* We have a new curlwp and pcb so make a note of them */
177 ldr r0, .Lcurlwp
178 ldr r1, .Lcurpcb
179
180 str r6, [r0]
181 str r7, [r1]
182
183 /* At this point we can allow IRQ's again. */
184 IRQenable
185
186 /* rem: r4 = old lwp */
187 /* rem: r6 = new lwp */
188 /* rem: r7 = new pcb */
189 /* rem: interrupts are enabled */
190
191 /*
192 * If the old lwp on entry to cpu_switchto was zero then the
193 * process that called it was exiting. This means that we do
194 * not need to save the current context. Instead we can jump
195 * straight to restoring the context for the new process.
196 */
197 teq r4, #0x00000000
198 beq .Ldo_switch
199
200 /* rem: r4 = old lwp */
201 /* rem: r6 = new lwp */
202 /* rem: r7 = new pcb */
203 /* rem: interrupts are enabled */
204
205 /* Save old context */
206
207 /* Get the user structure for the old lwp. */
208 ldr r5, [r4, #(L_ADDR)]
209
210 /* Save all the registers in the old lwp's pcb */
211 #ifndef __XSCALE__
212 add r0, r5, #(PCB_R8)
213 stmia r0, {r8-r13}
214 #else
215 strd r8, [r5, #(PCB_R8)]
216 strd r10, [r5, #(PCB_R10)]
217 strd r12, [r5, #(PCB_R12)]
218 #endif
219
220 /*
221 * NOTE: We can now use r8-r13 until it is time to restore
222 * them for the new process.
223 */
224
225 /* rem: r4 = old lwp */
226 /* rem: r5 = old pcb */
227 /* rem: r6 = new lwp */
228 /* rem: r7 = new pcb */
229 /* rem: interrupts are enabled */
230
231 /* What else needs to be saved? Only FPA stuff when that is supported */
232
233 /* Restore saved context */
234
235 .Ldo_switch:
236 mov r0, r4
237 mov r1, r6
238 bl _C_LABEL(pmap_switch)
239
240 /* rem: r4 = old lwp */
241 /* rem: r6 = new lwp */
242 /* rem: r7 = new pcb */
243 /* rem: interrupts are enabled */
244
245 ldr r5, [r6, #(L_PROC)] /* fetch the proc for below */
246
247 /* Restore all the saved registers */
248 #ifndef __XSCALE__
249 add r0, r7, #PCB_R8
250 ldmia r0, {r8-r13}
251 #else
252 ldr r8, [r7, #(PCB_R8)]
253 ldr r9, [r7, #(PCB_R9)]
254 ldr r10, [r7, #(PCB_R10)]
255 ldr r11, [r7, #(PCB_R11)]
256 ldr r12, [r7, #(PCB_R12)]
257 ldr r13, [r7, #(PCB_SP)]
258 #endif
259
260 /* rem: r4 = old lwp */
261 /* rem: r5 = new lwp's proc */
262 /* rem: r6 = new lwp */
263 /* rem: r7 = new pcb */
264
265 #ifdef ARMFPE
266 add r0, r7, #(USER_SIZE) & 0x00ff
267 add r0, r0, #(USER_SIZE) & 0xff00
268 bl _C_LABEL(arm_fpe_core_changecontext)
269 #endif
270
271 /* rem: r4 = old lwp */
272 /* rem: r5 = new lwp's proc */
273 /* rem: r6 = new lwp */
274 /* rem: r7 = new PCB */
275
276 /*
277 * Check for restartable atomic sequences (RAS).
278 */
279
280 ldr r2, [r5, #(P_RASLIST)]
281 ldr r1, [r7, #(PCB_TF)] /* r1 = trapframe (used below) */
282 teq r2, #0 /* p->p_nras == 0? */
283 bne .Lswitch_do_ras /* no, check for one */
284
285 .Lswitch_return:
286 /* cpu_switchto returns the old lwp */
287 mov r0, r4
288 /* lwp_trampoline expects new lwp as it's second argument */
289 mov r1, r6
290
291 /*
292 * Pull the registers that got pushed when cpu_switchto() was called,
293 * and return.
294 */
295 ldmfd sp, {r4-r7, sp, pc}
296
297 .Lswitch_do_ras:
298 ldr r1, [r1, #(TF_PC)] /* second ras_lookup() arg */
299 mov r0, r5 /* first ras_lookup() arg */
300 bl _C_LABEL(ras_lookup)
301 cmn r0, #1 /* -1 means "not in a RAS" */
302 ldrne r1, [r7, #(PCB_TF)]
303 strne r0, [r1, #(TF_PC)]
304 b .Lswitch_return
305
306 ENTRY(lwp_trampoline)
307 /*
308 * cpu_switchto gives us:
309 *
310 * arg0(r0) = old lwp
311 * arg1(r1) = new lwp
312 */
313 bl _C_LABEL(lwp_startup)
314
315 mov r0, r5
316 mov r1, sp
317 mov lr, pc
318 mov pc, r4
319
320 /* Kill irq's */
321 mrs r0, cpsr
322 orr r0, r0, #(I32_bit)
323 msr cpsr_c, r0
324
325 PULLFRAME
326
327 movs pc, lr /* Exit */
328