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      1  1.30   andvar /*	$NetBSD: at91bus.c,v 1.30 2024/02/20 23:36:01 andvar Exp $	*/
      2   1.2     matt 
      3   1.2     matt /*
      4   1.2     matt  * Copyright (c) 2007 Embedtronics Oy
      5   1.2     matt  * All rights reserved.
      6   1.2     matt  *
      7   1.2     matt  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8   1.2     matt  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9   1.2     matt  * are met:
     10   1.2     matt  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11   1.2     matt  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12   1.2     matt  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13   1.2     matt  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14   1.2     matt  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15   1.2     matt  *
     16   1.2     matt  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     17   1.2     matt  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     18   1.2     matt  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     19   1.2     matt  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     20   1.2     matt  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     21   1.2     matt  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     22   1.2     matt  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     23   1.2     matt  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     24   1.2     matt  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     25   1.2     matt  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     26   1.2     matt  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27   1.2     matt  */
     28   1.2     matt 
     29   1.2     matt #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     30  1.30   andvar __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: at91bus.c,v 1.30 2024/02/20 23:36:01 andvar Exp $");
     31   1.2     matt 
     32  1.21    skrll #include "opt_arm_debug.h"
     33  1.22    skrll #include "opt_console.h"
     34   1.2     matt #include "opt_ddb.h"
     35   1.2     matt #include "opt_kgdb.h"
     36  1.17     matt #include "locators.h"
     37   1.2     matt 
     38  1.14     matt /* Define various stack sizes in pages */
     39  1.14     matt #define IRQ_STACK_SIZE	8
     40  1.14     matt #define ABT_STACK_SIZE	8
     41  1.14     matt #define UND_STACK_SIZE	8
     42  1.14     matt 
     43   1.2     matt #include <sys/param.h>
     44   1.2     matt #include <sys/device.h>
     45   1.2     matt #include <sys/systm.h>
     46   1.2     matt #include <sys/kernel.h>
     47   1.2     matt #include <sys/exec.h>
     48   1.2     matt #include <sys/proc.h>
     49   1.2     matt #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
     50   1.2     matt #include <sys/reboot.h>
     51   1.2     matt #include <sys/termios.h>
     52   1.2     matt #include <sys/ksyms.h>
     53  1.17     matt #include <sys/bus.h>
     54  1.17     matt #include <sys/cpu.h>
     55  1.17     matt #include <sys/termios.h>
     56   1.2     matt 
     57   1.2     matt #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     58   1.2     matt 
     59   1.2     matt #include <dev/cons.h>
     60   1.2     matt 
     61   1.2     matt #include <machine/db_machdep.h>
     62   1.2     matt #include <ddb/db_sym.h>
     63   1.2     matt #include <ddb/db_extern.h>
     64   1.2     matt 
     65  1.17     matt #include <arm/locore.h>
     66   1.2     matt #include <arm/undefined.h>
     67   1.2     matt 
     68   1.2     matt #include <arm/arm32/machdep.h>
     69   1.2     matt 
     70   1.2     matt #include <arm/at91/at91var.h>
     71   1.2     matt #include <arm/at91/at91busvar.h>
     72   1.2     matt #include <arm/at91/at91dbgureg.h>
     73   1.2     matt 
     74  1.17     matt #include <machine/bootconfig.h>
     75   1.2     matt 
     76   1.2     matt /* console stuff: */
     77   1.2     matt #ifndef	CONSPEED
     78   1.2     matt #define	CONSPEED B115200
     79   1.2     matt #endif
     80   1.2     matt 
     81   1.2     matt #ifndef	CONMODE
     82   1.2     matt #define	CONMODE	((TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | CSTOPB | PARENB)) | CS8) /* 8N1 */
     83   1.2     matt #endif
     84   1.2     matt 
     85   1.2     matt int cnspeed = CONSPEED;
     86   1.2     matt int cnmode = CONMODE;
     87   1.2     matt 
     88   1.2     matt 
     89   1.2     matt /* kernel mapping: */
     90   1.2     matt #define	KERNEL_BASE_PHYS	0x20200000
     91   1.2     matt #define	KERNEL_TEXT_BASE	(KERNEL_BASE + 0x00200000)
     92   1.2     matt #define	KERNEL_VM_BASE		(KERNEL_BASE + 0x01000000)
     93   1.2     matt #define	KERNEL_VM_SIZE		0x0C000000
     94   1.2     matt 
     95   1.2     matt 
     96   1.2     matt 
     97   1.2     matt /* boot configuration: */
     98  1.18     matt vaddr_t physical_start;
     99  1.18     matt vaddr_t physical_freestart;
    100  1.18     matt vaddr_t physical_freeend;
    101  1.18     matt vaddr_t physical_freeend_low;
    102  1.18     matt vaddr_t physical_end;
    103   1.2     matt u_int free_pages;
    104   1.2     matt 
    105  1.18     matt paddr_t msgbufphys;
    106   1.2     matt 
    107   1.2     matt //static struct arm32_dma_range dma_ranges[4];
    108   1.2     matt 
    109   1.2     matt #define KERNEL_PT_SYS		0	/* L2 table for mapping vectors page */
    110   1.2     matt 
    111   1.2     matt #define KERNEL_PT_KERNEL	1	/* L2 table for mapping kernel */
    112   1.2     matt #define	KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM	4
    113  1.26    skrll 					/* L2 tables for mapping kernel VM */
    114   1.2     matt #define KERNEL_PT_VMDATA	(KERNEL_PT_KERNEL + KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM)
    115   1.2     matt 
    116   1.2     matt #define	KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM	4	/* start with 16MB of KVM */
    117   1.2     matt #define NUM_KERNEL_PTS		(KERNEL_PT_VMDATA + KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM)
    118   1.2     matt 
    119   1.2     matt pv_addr_t kernel_pt_table[NUM_KERNEL_PTS];
    120   1.2     matt 
    121   1.2     matt /* prototypes: */
    122   1.2     matt void		consinit(void);
    123   1.2     matt static int	at91bus_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    124   1.2     matt static void	at91bus_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    125   1.2     matt static int	at91bus_search(device_t, cfdata_t,
    126   1.2     matt 			       const int *, void *);
    127   1.2     matt static int	at91bus_print(void *, const char *);
    128   1.2     matt static int	at91bus_submatch(device_t, cfdata_t,
    129   1.2     matt 				 const int *, void *);
    130   1.2     matt 
    131   1.2     matt 
    132  1.12  aymeric CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(at91bus, sizeof(struct at91bus_softc),
    133  1.12  aymeric 	at91bus_match, at91bus_attach, NULL, NULL);
    134   1.2     matt 
    135   1.2     matt struct at91bus_clocks at91bus_clocks = {0};
    136   1.2     matt struct at91bus_softc *at91bus_sc = NULL;
    137   1.2     matt 
    138   1.2     matt #include "opt_at91types.h"
    139   1.2     matt 
    140   1.2     matt #ifdef	AT91RM9200
    141   1.2     matt #include <arm/at91/at91rm9200busvar.h>
    142   1.2     matt #endif
    143   1.2     matt 
    144  1.12  aymeric #ifdef	AT91SAM9260
    145  1.12  aymeric #include <arm/at91/at91sam9260busvar.h>
    146  1.12  aymeric #endif
    147  1.12  aymeric 
    148   1.2     matt #ifdef	AT91SAM9261
    149   1.2     matt #include <arm/at91/at91sam9261busvar.h>
    150   1.2     matt #endif
    151   1.2     matt 
    152   1.2     matt static const struct {
    153  1.16    skrll 	uint32_t	cidr;
    154   1.2     matt 	const char *	name;
    155   1.2     matt 	const struct at91bus_machdep *machdep;
    156   1.2     matt } at91_types[] = {
    157   1.2     matt 	{
    158   1.2     matt 		DBGU_CIDR_AT91RM9200,
    159   1.2     matt 		"AT91RM9200"
    160   1.2     matt #ifdef	AT91RM9200
    161   1.2     matt 		, &at91rm9200bus
    162   1.2     matt #endif
    163   1.2     matt 	},
    164   1.2     matt 	{
    165   1.2     matt 		DBGU_CIDR_AT91SAM9260,
    166   1.2     matt 		"AT91SAM9260"
    167  1.12  aymeric #ifdef	AT91SAM9260
    168  1.12  aymeric 		, &at91sam9260bus
    169  1.12  aymeric #endif
    170   1.2     matt 	},
    171   1.2     matt 	{
    172   1.2     matt 		DBGU_CIDR_AT91SAM9260,
    173   1.2     matt 		"AT91SAM9261"
    174   1.2     matt #ifdef	AT91SAM9261
    175   1.2     matt 		, &at91sam9261bus
    176   1.2     matt #endif
    177   1.2     matt 	},
    178   1.2     matt 	{
    179  1.12  aymeric 		DBGU_CIDR_AT91SAM9263,
    180   1.2     matt 		"AT91SAM9263"
    181   1.2     matt 	},
    182   1.2     matt 	{
    183   1.2     matt 		0,
    184   1.2     matt 		0,
    185   1.2     matt 		0
    186   1.2     matt 	}
    187   1.2     matt };
    188   1.2     matt 
    189  1.16    skrll uint32_t at91_chip_id;
    190   1.2     matt static int at91_chip_ndx = -1;
    191   1.2     matt struct at91bus_machdep at91bus_machdep = { 0 };
    192   1.2     matt at91bus_tag_t at91bus_tag = 0;
    193   1.2     matt 
    194   1.2     matt static int
    195   1.2     matt match_cid(void)
    196   1.2     matt {
    197  1.16    skrll 	uint32_t		cidr;
    198   1.2     matt 	int			i;
    199   1.2     matt 
    200   1.2     matt 	/* get chip id */
    201   1.2     matt 	cidr = DBGUREG(DBGU_CIDR);
    202   1.2     matt 	at91_chip_id = cidr;
    203   1.2     matt 
    204   1.2     matt 	/* do we know it? */
    205   1.2     matt 	for (i = 0; at91_types[i].name; i++) {
    206   1.2     matt 		if (cidr == at91_types[i].cidr)
    207   1.2     matt 			return i;
    208   1.2     matt 	}
    209   1.2     matt 
    210   1.2     matt 	return -1;
    211   1.2     matt }
    212   1.2     matt 
    213   1.2     matt int
    214   1.2     matt at91bus_init(void)
    215   1.2     matt {
    216   1.2     matt 	int i = at91_chip_ndx = match_cid();
    217   1.2     matt 
    218   1.2     matt 	if (i < 0)
    219   1.2     matt 		panic("%s: unknown chip", __FUNCTION__);
    220   1.2     matt 
    221   1.2     matt 	if (!at91_types[i].machdep)
    222   1.2     matt 		panic("%s: %s is not supported", __FUNCTION__, at91_types[i].name);
    223   1.2     matt 
    224   1.2     matt 	memcpy(&at91bus_machdep, at91_types[i].machdep, sizeof(at91bus_machdep));
    225   1.2     matt 	at91bus_tag = &at91bus_machdep;
    226   1.2     matt 
    227   1.2     matt 	return 0;
    228   1.2     matt }
    229   1.2     matt 
    230  1.25    skrll vaddr_t
    231   1.2     matt at91bus_setup(BootConfig *mem)
    232   1.2     matt {
    233   1.2     matt 	int loop;
    234   1.2     matt 	int loop1;
    235   1.2     matt 	u_int l1pagetable;
    236   1.2     matt 
    237   1.2     matt 	consinit();
    238   1.2     matt 
    239   1.2     matt #ifdef	VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    240   1.2     matt 	printf("\nNetBSD/AT91 booting ...\n");
    241   1.2     matt #endif
    242   1.2     matt 
    243   1.2     matt 	// setup the CPU / MMU / TLB functions:
    244   1.2     matt 	if (set_cpufuncs())
    245   1.2     matt 		panic("%s: cpu not recognized", __FUNCTION__);
    246   1.2     matt 
    247   1.2     matt #ifdef	VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    248   1.2     matt 	printf("%s: configuring system...\n", __FUNCTION__);
    249   1.2     matt #endif
    250   1.2     matt 
    251   1.2     matt 	/*
    252   1.2     matt 	 * Setup the variables that define the availability of
    253   1.2     matt 	 * physical memory.
    254   1.2     matt 	 */
    255   1.2     matt 	physical_start = mem->dram[0].address;
    256   1.2     matt 	physical_end = mem->dram[0].address + mem->dram[0].pages * PAGE_SIZE;
    257   1.2     matt 
    258   1.2     matt 	physical_freestart = mem->dram[0].address + 0x9000ULL;
    259   1.2     matt 	physical_freeend = KERNEL_BASE_PHYS;
    260   1.2     matt 	physmem = (physical_end - physical_start) / PAGE_SIZE;
    261   1.2     matt 
    262   1.2     matt #ifdef	VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    263  1.30   andvar 	printf("physmemory: 0x%"PRIxPSIZE" pages at 0x%08lx -> 0x%08lx\n", physmem,
    264   1.2     matt 	       physical_start, physical_end - 1);
    265   1.2     matt #endif
    266   1.2     matt 
    267   1.2     matt 	free_pages = (physical_freeend - physical_freestart) / PAGE_SIZE;
    268   1.2     matt 
    269   1.2     matt #ifdef	VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    270   1.2     matt 	printf("freestart = 0x%08lx, free_pages = %d (0x%08x)\n",
    271   1.2     matt 	       physical_freestart, free_pages, free_pages);
    272   1.2     matt #endif
    273   1.2     matt 	/* Define a macro to simplify memory allocation */
    274   1.2     matt #define	valloc_pages(var, np)				\
    275   1.2     matt 	alloc_pages((var).pv_pa, (np));			\
    276   1.2     matt 	(var).pv_va = KERNEL_BASE + (var).pv_pa - physical_start;
    277   1.2     matt 
    278   1.2     matt #define alloc_pages(var, np)				\
    279   1.2     matt 	physical_freeend -= ((np) * PAGE_SIZE);		\
    280   1.2     matt 	if (physical_freeend < physical_freestart)	\
    281   1.2     matt 		panic("initarm: out of memory");	\
    282   1.2     matt 	(var) = physical_freeend;			\
    283   1.2     matt 	free_pages -= (np);				\
    284   1.2     matt 	memset((char *)(var), 0, ((np) * PAGE_SIZE));
    285   1.2     matt 
    286   1.2     matt 	loop1 = 0;
    287   1.2     matt 	for (loop = 0; loop <= NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
    288   1.2     matt 		/* Are we 16KB aligned for an L1 ? */
    289   1.2     matt 		if (((physical_freeend - L1_TABLE_SIZE) & (L1_TABLE_SIZE - 1)) == 0
    290   1.2     matt 		    && kernel_l1pt.pv_pa == 0) {
    291   1.2     matt 			valloc_pages(kernel_l1pt, L1_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
    292   1.2     matt 		} else {
    293   1.2     matt 			valloc_pages(kernel_pt_table[loop1],
    294   1.2     matt 			    L2_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
    295   1.2     matt 			++loop1;
    296   1.2     matt 		}
    297   1.2     matt 	}
    298   1.2     matt 
    299   1.2     matt 	/* This should never be able to happen but better confirm that. */
    300   1.2     matt 	if (!kernel_l1pt.pv_pa || (kernel_l1pt.pv_pa & (L1_TABLE_SIZE-1)) != 0)
    301   1.2     matt 		panic("initarm: Failed to align the kernel page directory");
    302   1.2     matt 
    303   1.2     matt 	/*
    304   1.2     matt 	 * Allocate a page for the system vectors page
    305   1.2     matt 	 */
    306   1.2     matt 	valloc_pages(systempage, 1);
    307   1.2     matt 	systempage.pv_va = 0x00000000;
    308   1.2     matt 
    309   1.2     matt 	/* Allocate stacks for all modes */
    310   1.2     matt 	valloc_pages(irqstack, IRQ_STACK_SIZE);
    311   1.2     matt 	valloc_pages(abtstack, ABT_STACK_SIZE);
    312   1.2     matt 	valloc_pages(undstack, UND_STACK_SIZE);
    313   1.2     matt 	valloc_pages(kernelstack, UPAGES);
    314   1.2     matt 
    315   1.2     matt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    316   1.2     matt 	printf("IRQ stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", irqstack.pv_pa,
    317  1.26    skrll 	    irqstack.pv_va);
    318   1.2     matt 	printf("ABT stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", abtstack.pv_pa,
    319  1.26    skrll 	    abtstack.pv_va);
    320   1.2     matt 	printf("UND stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", undstack.pv_pa,
    321  1.26    skrll 	    undstack.pv_va);
    322   1.2     matt 	printf("SVC stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", kernelstack.pv_pa,
    323  1.26    skrll 	    kernelstack.pv_va);
    324   1.2     matt #endif
    325   1.2     matt 
    326   1.2     matt 	alloc_pages(msgbufphys, round_page(MSGBUFSIZE) / PAGE_SIZE);
    327   1.2     matt 
    328   1.2     matt 	/*
    329   1.2     matt 	 * Ok we have allocated physical pages for the primary kernel
    330  1.26    skrll 	 * page tables.  Save physical_freeend for when we give whats left
    331   1.2     matt 	 * of memory below 2Mbyte to UVM.
    332   1.2     matt 	 */
    333   1.2     matt 
    334   1.2     matt 	physical_freeend_low = physical_freeend;
    335   1.2     matt 
    336   1.2     matt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    337   1.2     matt 	printf("Creating L1 page table at 0x%08lx\n", kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
    338   1.2     matt #endif
    339   1.2     matt 
    340   1.2     matt 	/*
    341   1.2     matt 	 * Now we start construction of the L1 page table
    342   1.2     matt 	 * We start by mapping the L2 page tables into the L1.
    343   1.2     matt 	 * This means that we can replace L1 mappings later on if necessary
    344   1.2     matt 	 */
    345   1.2     matt 	l1pagetable = kernel_l1pt.pv_pa;
    346   1.2     matt 
    347   1.2     matt 	/* Map the L2 pages tables in the L1 page table */
    348   1.2     matt 	pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, 0x00000000, &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_SYS]);
    349   1.2     matt 	for (loop = 0; loop < KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM; loop++)
    350   1.2     matt 		pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + loop * 0x00400000,
    351   1.2     matt 		    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_KERNEL + loop]);
    352   1.2     matt 	for (loop = 0; loop < KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM; loop++)
    353   1.2     matt 		pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNEL_VM_BASE + loop * 0x00400000,
    354   1.2     matt 		    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_VMDATA + loop]);
    355   1.2     matt 
    356   1.2     matt 	/* update the top of the kernel VM */
    357   1.2     matt 	pmap_curmaxkvaddr =
    358   1.2     matt 	    KERNEL_VM_BASE + (KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM * 0x00400000);
    359   1.2     matt 
    360   1.2     matt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    361   1.2     matt 	printf("Mapping kernel\n");
    362   1.2     matt #endif
    363   1.2     matt 
    364   1.2     matt 	/* Now we fill in the L2 pagetable for the kernel static code/data */
    365   1.2     matt 	{
    366   1.2     matt 		extern char etext[], _end[];
    367   1.2     matt 		size_t textsize = (uintptr_t) etext - KERNEL_TEXT_BASE;
    368   1.2     matt 		size_t totalsize = (uintptr_t) _end - KERNEL_TEXT_BASE;
    369   1.2     matt 		u_int logical;
    370   1.2     matt 
    371   1.2     matt 		textsize = (textsize + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET;
    372   1.2     matt 		totalsize = (totalsize + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET;
    373   1.2     matt 
    374   1.2     matt 		logical = KERNEL_BASE_PHYS - mem->dram[0].address;	/* offset of kernel in RAM */
    375   1.2     matt 		logical += pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + logical,
    376   1.2     matt 		    physical_start + logical, textsize,
    377   1.2     matt 		    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    378   1.2     matt 		logical += pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + logical,
    379   1.2     matt 		    physical_start + logical, totalsize - textsize,
    380   1.2     matt 		    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    381   1.2     matt 	}
    382   1.2     matt 
    383   1.2     matt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    384   1.2     matt 	printf("Constructing L2 page tables\n");
    385   1.2     matt #endif
    386   1.2     matt 
    387   1.2     matt 	/* Map the stack pages */
    388   1.2     matt 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, irqstack.pv_va, irqstack.pv_pa,
    389   1.2     matt 	    IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    390   1.2     matt 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, abtstack.pv_va, abtstack.pv_pa,
    391   1.2     matt 	    ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    392   1.2     matt 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, undstack.pv_va, undstack.pv_pa,
    393   1.2     matt 	    UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    394   1.2     matt 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernelstack.pv_va, kernelstack.pv_pa,
    395   1.2     matt 	    UPAGES * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    396   1.2     matt 
    397   1.2     matt 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_l1pt.pv_va, kernel_l1pt.pv_pa,
    398   1.2     matt 	    L1_TABLE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
    399   1.2     matt 
    400   1.2     matt 	for (loop = 0; loop < NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
    401   1.2     matt 		pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_va,
    402   1.2     matt 		    kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_pa, L2_TABLE_SIZE,
    403   1.2     matt 		    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
    404   1.2     matt 	}
    405   1.2     matt 
    406   1.2     matt 	/* Map the vector page. */
    407   1.2     matt 	pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_LOW, systempage.pv_pa,
    408   1.2     matt 		       VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    409   1.2     matt 
    410   1.2     matt 	/* Map the statically mapped devices. */
    411   1.2     matt 	pmap_devmap_bootstrap(l1pagetable, at91_devmap());
    412   1.2     matt 
    413   1.2     matt 	/*
    414   1.2     matt 	 * Update the physical_freestart/physical_freeend/free_pages
    415   1.2     matt 	 * variables.
    416   1.2     matt 	 */
    417   1.2     matt 	{
    418   1.2     matt 		extern char _end[];
    419   1.2     matt 
    420   1.2     matt 		physical_freestart = physical_start +
    421   1.2     matt 		    (((((uintptr_t) _end) + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET) -
    422   1.2     matt 		     KERNEL_BASE);
    423   1.2     matt 		physical_freeend = physical_end;
    424   1.2     matt 		free_pages =
    425   1.2     matt 		    (physical_freeend - physical_freestart) / PAGE_SIZE;
    426   1.2     matt 	}
    427   1.2     matt 
    428   1.2     matt 	/*
    429   1.2     matt 	 * Now we have the real page tables in place so we can switch to them.
    430   1.2     matt 	 * Once this is done we will be running with the REAL kernel page
    431   1.2     matt 	 * tables.
    432   1.2     matt 	 */
    433   1.2     matt 
    434   1.2     matt 	/* Switch tables */
    435   1.2     matt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    436   1.2     matt 	printf("freestart = 0x%08lx, free_pages = %d (0x%x)\n",
    437   1.2     matt 	       physical_freestart, free_pages, free_pages);
    438   1.2     matt 	printf("switching to new L1 page table  @%#lx...", kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
    439   1.2     matt #endif
    440   1.2     matt 	cpu_domains((DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2)) | DOMAIN_CLIENT);
    441  1.15      chs 	cpu_setttb(kernel_l1pt.pv_pa, true);
    442   1.2     matt 	cpu_tlb_flushID();
    443   1.2     matt 	cpu_domains(DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2));
    444   1.2     matt 
    445   1.2     matt 	/*
    446   1.2     matt 	 * Moved from cpu_startup() as data_abort_handler() references
    447   1.2     matt 	 * this during uvm init
    448   1.2     matt 	 */
    449   1.9    rmind 	uvm_lwp_setuarea(&lwp0, kernelstack.pv_va);
    450   1.2     matt 
    451   1.2     matt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    452   1.2     matt 	printf("done!\n");
    453   1.2     matt #endif
    454   1.2     matt 
    455   1.2     matt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    456   1.2     matt 	printf("bootstrap done.\n");
    457   1.2     matt #endif
    458   1.2     matt 
    459   1.2     matt 	/* @@@@ check this out: @@@ */
    460   1.2     matt 	arm32_vector_init(ARM_VECTORS_LOW, ARM_VEC_ALL);
    461   1.2     matt 
    462   1.2     matt 	/*
    463   1.2     matt 	 * Pages were allocated during the secondary bootstrap for the
    464   1.2     matt 	 * stacks for different CPU modes.
    465   1.2     matt 	 * We must now set the r13 registers in the different CPU modes to
    466   1.2     matt 	 * point to these stacks.
    467   1.2     matt 	 * Since the ARM stacks use STMFD etc. we must set r13 to the top end
    468   1.2     matt 	 * of the stack memory.
    469   1.2     matt 	 */
    470   1.2     matt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    471   1.2     matt 	printf("init subsystems: stacks ");
    472   1.2     matt #endif
    473   1.2     matt 
    474   1.2     matt 	set_stackptr(PSR_IRQ32_MODE,
    475   1.2     matt 	    irqstack.pv_va + IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
    476   1.2     matt 	set_stackptr(PSR_ABT32_MODE,
    477   1.2     matt 	    abtstack.pv_va + ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
    478   1.2     matt 	set_stackptr(PSR_UND32_MODE,
    479   1.2     matt 	    undstack.pv_va + UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
    480   1.2     matt 
    481   1.2     matt 	/*
    482   1.2     matt 	 * Well we should set a data abort handler.
    483   1.2     matt 	 * Once things get going this will change as we will need a proper
    484   1.2     matt 	 * handler.
    485   1.2     matt 	 * Until then we will use a handler that just panics but tells us
    486   1.2     matt 	 * why.
    487   1.2     matt 	 * Initialisation of the vectors will just panic on a data abort.
    488   1.2     matt 	 * This just fills in a slightly better one.
    489   1.2     matt 	 */
    490   1.2     matt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    491   1.2     matt 	printf("vectors ");
    492   1.2     matt #endif
    493   1.2     matt 	data_abort_handler_address = (u_int)data_abort_handler;
    494   1.2     matt 	prefetch_abort_handler_address = (u_int)prefetch_abort_handler;
    495   1.2     matt 	undefined_handler_address = (u_int)undefinedinstruction_bounce;
    496   1.2     matt 
    497   1.2     matt 	/* Initialise the undefined instruction handlers */
    498   1.2     matt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    499   1.2     matt 	printf("undefined ");
    500   1.2     matt #endif
    501   1.2     matt 	undefined_init();
    502   1.2     matt 
    503   1.2     matt 	/* Load memory into UVM. */
    504   1.2     matt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    505   1.2     matt 	printf("page ");
    506   1.2     matt #endif
    507  1.19   cherry 	uvm_md_init();
    508   1.2     matt 	uvm_page_physload(atop(physical_freestart), atop(physical_freeend),
    509   1.2     matt 	    atop(physical_freestart), atop(physical_freeend),
    510   1.2     matt 	    VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
    511   1.2     matt 	uvm_page_physload(atop(physical_start), atop(physical_freeend_low),
    512   1.2     matt 	    atop(physical_start), atop(physical_freeend_low),
    513   1.2     matt 	    VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
    514   1.2     matt 
    515  1.23    skrll 	/* Boot strap pmap telling it where managed kernel virtual memory is */
    516   1.2     matt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    517   1.2     matt 	printf("pmap ");
    518   1.2     matt #endif
    519   1.2     matt 	pmap_bootstrap(KERNEL_VM_BASE, KERNEL_VM_BASE + KERNEL_VM_SIZE);
    520   1.2     matt 
    521   1.2     matt 	/* Setup the IRQ system */
    522   1.2     matt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    523   1.2     matt 	printf("irq ");
    524   1.2     matt #endif
    525   1.2     matt 	at91_intr_init();
    526   1.2     matt 
    527   1.2     matt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    528   1.2     matt 	printf("done.\n");
    529   1.2     matt #endif
    530   1.2     matt 
    531   1.2     matt #ifdef BOOTHOWTO
    532   1.2     matt 	boothowto = BOOTHOWTO;
    533   1.2     matt #endif
    534   1.2     matt 	boothowto = AB_VERBOSE | AB_DEBUG; // @@@@
    535   1.2     matt 
    536   1.2     matt #ifdef DDB
    537   1.2     matt 	db_machine_init();
    538   1.2     matt 	if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
    539   1.2     matt 		Debugger();
    540   1.2     matt #endif
    541   1.2     matt #if 0
    542   1.2     matt 	printf("test data abort...\n");
    543   1.2     matt 	*((volatile uint32_t*)(0x1234567F)) = 0xdeadbeef;
    544   1.2     matt #endif
    545   1.2     matt 
    546   1.2     matt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    547   1.2     matt   	printf("%s: returning new stack pointer 0x%lX\n", __FUNCTION__, (kernelstack.pv_va + USPACE_SVC_STACK_TOP));
    548   1.2     matt #endif
    549   1.2     matt 
    550   1.2     matt 	/* We return the new stack pointer address */
    551  1.24    skrll 	return kernelstack.pv_va + USPACE_SVC_STACK_TOP;
    552   1.2     matt }
    553   1.2     matt 
    554   1.2     matt static int
    555   1.2     matt at91bus_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
    556   1.2     matt {
    557   1.2     matt 	// we could detect the device here...
    558   1.2     matt 	if (strcmp(match->cf_name, "at91bus") == 0)
    559   1.2     matt 		return 1;
    560   1.2     matt 	return 0;
    561   1.2     matt }
    562   1.2     matt 
    563   1.2     matt static device_t
    564   1.2     matt at91bus_found(device_t self, bus_addr_t addr, int pid)
    565   1.2     matt {
    566   1.2     matt 	int locs[AT91BUSCF_NLOCS];
    567   1.2     matt 	struct at91bus_attach_args sa;
    568   1.2     matt 	struct at91bus_softc *sc;
    569   1.2     matt 
    570   1.2     matt 	memset(&locs, 0, sizeof(locs));
    571   1.2     matt 	memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
    572   1.2     matt 
    573   1.2     matt 	locs[AT91BUSCF_ADDR] = addr;
    574   1.2     matt 	locs[AT91BUSCF_PID]  = pid;
    575   1.2     matt 
    576  1.12  aymeric 	sc = device_private(self);
    577   1.2     matt 	sa.sa_iot = sc->sc_iot;
    578   1.2     matt 	sa.sa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
    579   1.2     matt 	sa.sa_addr = addr;
    580   1.2     matt 	sa.sa_size = 1;
    581   1.2     matt 	sa.sa_pid = pid;
    582   1.2     matt 
    583  1.29  thorpej 	return config_found(self, &sa, at91bus_print,
    584  1.29  thorpej 	    CFARGS(.submatch = at91bus_submatch,
    585  1.29  thorpej 		   .locators = locs));
    586   1.2     matt }
    587   1.2     matt 
    588   1.2     matt static void
    589   1.2     matt at91bus_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    590   1.2     matt {
    591   1.2     matt 	struct at91bus_softc	*sc;
    592   1.2     matt 
    593   1.2     matt 	if (at91_chip_ndx < 0)
    594   1.2     matt 		panic("%s: at91bus_init() has not been called!", __FUNCTION__);
    595   1.2     matt 
    596  1.12  aymeric 	sc = device_private(self);
    597   1.2     matt 
    598   1.2     matt         /* initialize bus space and bus dma things... */
    599   1.2     matt 	sc->sc_iot = &at91_bs_tag;
    600   1.2     matt         sc->sc_dmat = at91_bus_dma_init(&at91_bd_tag);
    601   1.2     matt 
    602   1.2     matt 	if (at91bus_sc == NULL)
    603   1.2     matt 		at91bus_sc = sc;
    604   1.2     matt 
    605   1.2     matt 	printf(": %s, sclk %u.%03u kHz, mclk %u.%03u MHz, pclk %u.%03u MHz, mstclk %u.%03u, plla %u.%03u, pllb %u.%03u MHz\n",
    606   1.2     matt 	       at91_types[at91_chip_ndx].name,
    607   1.2     matt 	       AT91_SCLK / 1000U, AT91_SCLK % 1000U,
    608   1.2     matt 	       AT91_MCLK / 1000000U, (AT91_MCLK / 1000U) % 1000U,
    609   1.2     matt 	       AT91_PCLK / 1000000U, (AT91_PCLK / 1000U) % 1000U,
    610   1.2     matt 	       AT91_MSTCLK / 1000000U, (AT91_MSTCLK / 1000U) % 1000U,
    611   1.2     matt 	       AT91_PLLACLK / 1000000U, (AT91_PLLACLK / 1000U) % 1000U,
    612   1.2     matt 	       AT91_PLLBCLK / 1000000U, (AT91_PLLBCLK / 1000U) % 1000U);
    613   1.2     matt 
    614   1.2     matt 	/*
    615  1.26    skrll 	 *  Attach devices
    616   1.2     matt 	 */
    617   1.2     matt 	at91_search_peripherals(self, at91bus_found);
    618   1.2     matt 
    619  1.26    skrll 
    620   1.2     matt 	struct at91bus_attach_args sa;
    621   1.2     matt 	memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
    622   1.2     matt 	sa.sa_iot = sc->sc_iot;
    623   1.2     matt 	sa.sa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
    624  1.28  thorpej 	config_search(self, &sa,
    625  1.29  thorpej 	    CFARGS(.search = at91bus_search));
    626   1.2     matt }
    627   1.2     matt 
    628   1.2     matt int
    629   1.5      dsl at91bus_submatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, const int *ldesc, void *aux)
    630   1.2     matt {
    631   1.2     matt 	struct at91bus_attach_args *sa = aux;
    632   1.2     matt 
    633   1.2     matt 	if (cf->cf_loc[AT91BUSCF_ADDR] == ldesc[AT91BUSCF_ADDR]
    634   1.2     matt 	    && cf->cf_loc[AT91BUSCF_PID] == ldesc[AT91BUSCF_PID]) {
    635   1.2     matt 		sa->sa_addr = cf->cf_loc[AT91BUSCF_ADDR];
    636   1.2     matt 		sa->sa_size = cf->cf_loc[AT91BUSCF_SIZE];
    637   1.2     matt 		sa->sa_pid  = cf->cf_loc[AT91BUSCF_PID];
    638   1.2     matt 		return (config_match(parent, cf, aux));
    639   1.2     matt 	} else
    640   1.2     matt 		return (0);
    641   1.2     matt }
    642   1.2     matt 
    643   1.2     matt int
    644   1.5      dsl at91bus_search(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, const int *ldesc, void *aux)
    645   1.2     matt {
    646   1.2     matt 	struct at91bus_attach_args *sa = aux;
    647   1.2     matt 
    648   1.2     matt 	sa->sa_addr = cf->cf_loc[AT91BUSCF_ADDR];
    649   1.2     matt 	sa->sa_size = cf->cf_loc[AT91BUSCF_SIZE];
    650   1.2     matt 	sa->sa_pid  = cf->cf_loc[AT91BUSCF_PID];
    651   1.2     matt 
    652  1.28  thorpej 	if (config_probe(parent, cf, aux))
    653  1.29  thorpej 		config_attach(parent, cf, aux, at91bus_print, CFARGS_NONE);
    654   1.2     matt 
    655   1.2     matt 	return (0);
    656   1.2     matt }
    657   1.2     matt 
    658   1.2     matt static int
    659   1.5      dsl at91bus_print(void *aux, const char *name)
    660   1.2     matt {
    661   1.2     matt         struct at91bus_attach_args *sa = (struct at91bus_attach_args*)aux;
    662   1.2     matt 
    663   1.2     matt 	if (name)
    664   1.2     matt 		aprint_normal("%s at %s", sa->sa_pid >= 0 ? at91_peripheral_name(sa->sa_pid) : "device", name);
    665   1.2     matt 
    666   1.2     matt 	if (sa->sa_size)
    667   1.2     matt 		aprint_normal(" at addr 0x%lx", sa->sa_addr);
    668   1.2     matt 	if (sa->sa_size > 1)
    669   1.2     matt 		aprint_normal("-0x%lx", sa->sa_addr + sa->sa_size - 1);
    670   1.2     matt 	if (sa->sa_pid >= 0)
    671   1.2     matt 		aprint_normal(" pid %d", sa->sa_pid);
    672   1.2     matt 
    673   1.2     matt 	return (UNCONF);
    674   1.2     matt }
    675   1.2     matt 
    676   1.2     matt void	consinit(void)
    677   1.2     matt {
    678   1.2     matt 	static int consinit_called;
    679   1.2     matt 
    680   1.2     matt 	if (consinit_called != 0)
    681   1.2     matt 		return;
    682   1.2     matt 
    683   1.2     matt 	consinit_called = 1;
    684   1.2     matt 
    685   1.2     matt 	if (at91_chip_ndx < 0)
    686   1.2     matt 		panic("%s: at91_init() has not been called!", __FUNCTION__);
    687   1.2     matt 
    688   1.2     matt 	// call machine specific bus initialization code
    689   1.2     matt 	(*at91bus_tag->init)(&at91bus_clocks);
    690   1.2     matt 
    691   1.2     matt 	// attach console
    692   1.2     matt 	(*at91bus_tag->attach_cn)(&at91_bs_tag, cnspeed, cnmode);
    693   1.2     matt }
    694