at91bus.c revision 1.1.20.2 1 1.1.20.2 yamt /* $NetBSD: at91bus.c,v 1.1.20.2 2009/08/19 18:45:59 yamt Exp $ */
2 1.1.20.1 yamt
3 1.1.20.1 yamt /*
4 1.1.20.1 yamt * Copyright (c) 2007 Embedtronics Oy
5 1.1.20.1 yamt * All rights reserved.
6 1.1.20.1 yamt *
7 1.1.20.1 yamt * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 1.1.20.1 yamt * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 1.1.20.1 yamt * are met:
10 1.1.20.1 yamt * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 1.1.20.1 yamt * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 1.1.20.1 yamt * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 1.1.20.1 yamt * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 1.1.20.1 yamt * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 1.1.20.1 yamt * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 1.1.20.1 yamt * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 1.1.20.1 yamt * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
18 1.1.20.1 yamt * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
19 1.1.20.1 yamt * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
20 1.1.20.1 yamt * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
21 1.1.20.1 yamt * from this software without specific prior written permission.
22 1.1.20.1 yamt *
23 1.1.20.1 yamt * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
24 1.1.20.1 yamt * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
25 1.1.20.1 yamt * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
26 1.1.20.1 yamt * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
27 1.1.20.1 yamt * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
28 1.1.20.1 yamt * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
29 1.1.20.1 yamt * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
30 1.1.20.1 yamt * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
31 1.1.20.1 yamt * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
32 1.1.20.1 yamt * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
33 1.1.20.1 yamt * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34 1.1.20.1 yamt */
35 1.1.20.1 yamt
36 1.1.20.1 yamt #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 1.1.20.2 yamt __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: at91bus.c,v 1.1.20.2 2009/08/19 18:45:59 yamt Exp $");
38 1.1.20.1 yamt
39 1.1.20.1 yamt #include "opt_ddb.h"
40 1.1.20.1 yamt #include "opt_kgdb.h"
41 1.1.20.1 yamt #include "opt_pmap_debug.h"
42 1.1.20.1 yamt
43 1.1.20.1 yamt #include <sys/param.h>
44 1.1.20.1 yamt #include <sys/device.h>
45 1.1.20.1 yamt #include <sys/systm.h>
46 1.1.20.1 yamt #include <sys/kernel.h>
47 1.1.20.1 yamt #include <sys/exec.h>
48 1.1.20.1 yamt #include <sys/proc.h>
49 1.1.20.1 yamt #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
50 1.1.20.1 yamt #include <sys/reboot.h>
51 1.1.20.1 yamt #include <sys/termios.h>
52 1.1.20.1 yamt #include <sys/ksyms.h>
53 1.1.20.1 yamt
54 1.1.20.1 yamt #include <machine/bootconfig.h>
55 1.1.20.1 yamt #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
56 1.1.20.1 yamt
57 1.1.20.1 yamt #include <dev/cons.h>
58 1.1.20.1 yamt
59 1.1.20.1 yamt #include <machine/db_machdep.h>
60 1.1.20.1 yamt #include <ddb/db_sym.h>
61 1.1.20.1 yamt #include <ddb/db_extern.h>
62 1.1.20.1 yamt
63 1.1.20.1 yamt #include <machine/bus.h>
64 1.1.20.1 yamt #include <machine/cpu.h>
65 1.1.20.1 yamt #include <machine/frame.h>
66 1.1.20.1 yamt #include <arm/undefined.h>
67 1.1.20.1 yamt
68 1.1.20.1 yamt #include <arm/arm32/machdep.h>
69 1.1.20.1 yamt #include <arm/cpufunc.h>
70 1.1.20.1 yamt
71 1.1.20.1 yamt #include <arm/at91/at91var.h>
72 1.1.20.1 yamt #include <arm/at91/at91busvar.h>
73 1.1.20.1 yamt #include <arm/at91/at91dbgureg.h>
74 1.1.20.1 yamt
75 1.1.20.1 yamt //#include <dev/cons.h>
76 1.1.20.1 yamt #include <sys/termios.h>
77 1.1.20.1 yamt
78 1.1.20.1 yamt #include "locators.h"
79 1.1.20.1 yamt
80 1.1.20.1 yamt /* console stuff: */
81 1.1.20.1 yamt #ifndef CONSPEED
82 1.1.20.1 yamt #define CONSPEED B115200
83 1.1.20.1 yamt #endif
84 1.1.20.1 yamt
85 1.1.20.1 yamt #ifndef CONMODE
86 1.1.20.1 yamt #define CONMODE ((TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | CSTOPB | PARENB)) | CS8) /* 8N1 */
87 1.1.20.1 yamt #endif
88 1.1.20.1 yamt
89 1.1.20.1 yamt int cnspeed = CONSPEED;
90 1.1.20.1 yamt int cnmode = CONMODE;
91 1.1.20.1 yamt
92 1.1.20.1 yamt
93 1.1.20.1 yamt /* kernel mapping: */
94 1.1.20.1 yamt #define KERNEL_BASE_PHYS 0x20200000
95 1.1.20.1 yamt #define KERNEL_TEXT_BASE (KERNEL_BASE + 0x00200000)
96 1.1.20.1 yamt #define KERNEL_VM_BASE (KERNEL_BASE + 0x01000000)
97 1.1.20.1 yamt #define KERNEL_VM_SIZE 0x0C000000
98 1.1.20.1 yamt
99 1.1.20.1 yamt
100 1.1.20.1 yamt
101 1.1.20.1 yamt /* Define various stack sizes in pages */
102 1.1.20.1 yamt #define IRQ_STACK_SIZE 8
103 1.1.20.1 yamt #define ABT_STACK_SIZE 8
104 1.1.20.1 yamt #ifdef IPKDB
105 1.1.20.1 yamt #define UND_STACK_SIZE 16
106 1.1.20.1 yamt #else
107 1.1.20.1 yamt #define UND_STACK_SIZE 8
108 1.1.20.1 yamt #endif
109 1.1.20.1 yamt
110 1.1.20.1 yamt /* boot configuration: */
111 1.1.20.1 yamt vm_offset_t physical_start;
112 1.1.20.1 yamt vm_offset_t physical_freestart;
113 1.1.20.1 yamt vm_offset_t physical_freeend;
114 1.1.20.1 yamt vm_offset_t physical_freeend_low;
115 1.1.20.1 yamt vm_offset_t physical_end;
116 1.1.20.1 yamt u_int free_pages;
117 1.1.20.1 yamt
118 1.1.20.1 yamt /* Physical and virtual addresses for some global pages */
119 1.1.20.1 yamt pv_addr_t irqstack;
120 1.1.20.1 yamt pv_addr_t undstack;
121 1.1.20.1 yamt pv_addr_t abtstack;
122 1.1.20.1 yamt pv_addr_t kernelstack;
123 1.1.20.1 yamt
124 1.1.20.1 yamt vm_offset_t msgbufphys;
125 1.1.20.1 yamt
126 1.1.20.1 yamt //static struct arm32_dma_range dma_ranges[4];
127 1.1.20.1 yamt
128 1.1.20.1 yamt extern u_int data_abort_handler_address;
129 1.1.20.1 yamt extern u_int prefetch_abort_handler_address;
130 1.1.20.1 yamt extern u_int undefined_handler_address;
131 1.1.20.1 yamt
132 1.1.20.1 yamt #ifdef PMAP_DEBUG
133 1.1.20.1 yamt extern int pmap_debug_level;
134 1.1.20.1 yamt #endif
135 1.1.20.1 yamt
136 1.1.20.1 yamt #define KERNEL_PT_SYS 0 /* L2 table for mapping vectors page */
137 1.1.20.1 yamt
138 1.1.20.1 yamt #define KERNEL_PT_KERNEL 1 /* L2 table for mapping kernel */
139 1.1.20.1 yamt #define KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM 4
140 1.1.20.1 yamt /* L2 tables for mapping kernel VM */
141 1.1.20.1 yamt #define KERNEL_PT_VMDATA (KERNEL_PT_KERNEL + KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM)
142 1.1.20.1 yamt
143 1.1.20.1 yamt #define KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM 4 /* start with 16MB of KVM */
144 1.1.20.1 yamt #define NUM_KERNEL_PTS (KERNEL_PT_VMDATA + KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM)
145 1.1.20.1 yamt
146 1.1.20.1 yamt pv_addr_t kernel_pt_table[NUM_KERNEL_PTS];
147 1.1.20.1 yamt
148 1.1.20.1 yamt struct user *proc0paddr;
149 1.1.20.1 yamt
150 1.1.20.1 yamt
151 1.1.20.1 yamt /* prototypes: */
152 1.1.20.1 yamt void consinit(void);
153 1.1.20.1 yamt static int at91bus_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
154 1.1.20.1 yamt static void at91bus_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
155 1.1.20.1 yamt static int at91bus_search(device_t, cfdata_t,
156 1.1.20.1 yamt const int *, void *);
157 1.1.20.1 yamt static int at91bus_print(void *, const char *);
158 1.1.20.1 yamt static int at91bus_submatch(device_t, cfdata_t,
159 1.1.20.1 yamt const int *, void *);
160 1.1.20.1 yamt
161 1.1.20.1 yamt
162 1.1.20.1 yamt CFATTACH_DECL(at91bus, sizeof(struct at91bus_softc), at91bus_match, at91bus_attach, NULL, NULL);
163 1.1.20.1 yamt
164 1.1.20.1 yamt struct at91bus_clocks at91bus_clocks = {0};
165 1.1.20.1 yamt struct at91bus_softc *at91bus_sc = NULL;
166 1.1.20.1 yamt
167 1.1.20.1 yamt #include "opt_at91types.h"
168 1.1.20.1 yamt
169 1.1.20.1 yamt #ifdef AT91RM9200
170 1.1.20.1 yamt #include <arm/at91/at91rm9200busvar.h>
171 1.1.20.1 yamt #endif
172 1.1.20.1 yamt
173 1.1.20.1 yamt #ifdef AT91SAM9261
174 1.1.20.1 yamt #include <arm/at91/at91sam9261busvar.h>
175 1.1.20.1 yamt #endif
176 1.1.20.1 yamt
177 1.1.20.1 yamt static const struct {
178 1.1.20.1 yamt u_int32_t cidr;
179 1.1.20.1 yamt const char * name;
180 1.1.20.1 yamt const struct at91bus_machdep *machdep;
181 1.1.20.1 yamt } at91_types[] = {
182 1.1.20.1 yamt {
183 1.1.20.1 yamt DBGU_CIDR_AT91RM9200,
184 1.1.20.1 yamt "AT91RM9200"
185 1.1.20.1 yamt #ifdef AT91RM9200
186 1.1.20.1 yamt , &at91rm9200bus
187 1.1.20.1 yamt #endif
188 1.1.20.1 yamt },
189 1.1.20.1 yamt {
190 1.1.20.1 yamt DBGU_CIDR_AT91SAM9260,
191 1.1.20.1 yamt "AT91SAM9260"
192 1.1.20.1 yamt },
193 1.1.20.1 yamt {
194 1.1.20.1 yamt DBGU_CIDR_AT91SAM9260,
195 1.1.20.1 yamt "AT91SAM9261"
196 1.1.20.1 yamt #ifdef AT91SAM9261
197 1.1.20.1 yamt , &at91sam9261bus
198 1.1.20.1 yamt #endif
199 1.1.20.1 yamt },
200 1.1.20.1 yamt {
201 1.1.20.1 yamt DBGU_CIDR_AT91SAM9260,
202 1.1.20.1 yamt "AT91SAM9263"
203 1.1.20.1 yamt },
204 1.1.20.1 yamt {
205 1.1.20.1 yamt 0,
206 1.1.20.1 yamt 0,
207 1.1.20.1 yamt 0
208 1.1.20.1 yamt }
209 1.1.20.1 yamt };
210 1.1.20.1 yamt
211 1.1.20.1 yamt u_int32_t at91_chip_id;
212 1.1.20.1 yamt static int at91_chip_ndx = -1;
213 1.1.20.1 yamt struct at91bus_machdep at91bus_machdep = { 0 };
214 1.1.20.1 yamt at91bus_tag_t at91bus_tag = 0;
215 1.1.20.1 yamt
216 1.1.20.1 yamt static int
217 1.1.20.1 yamt match_cid(void)
218 1.1.20.1 yamt {
219 1.1.20.1 yamt u_int32_t cidr;
220 1.1.20.1 yamt int i;
221 1.1.20.1 yamt
222 1.1.20.1 yamt /* get chip id */
223 1.1.20.1 yamt cidr = DBGUREG(DBGU_CIDR);
224 1.1.20.1 yamt at91_chip_id = cidr;
225 1.1.20.1 yamt
226 1.1.20.1 yamt /* do we know it? */
227 1.1.20.1 yamt for (i = 0; at91_types[i].name; i++) {
228 1.1.20.1 yamt if (cidr == at91_types[i].cidr)
229 1.1.20.1 yamt return i;
230 1.1.20.1 yamt }
231 1.1.20.1 yamt
232 1.1.20.1 yamt return -1;
233 1.1.20.1 yamt }
234 1.1.20.1 yamt
235 1.1.20.1 yamt int
236 1.1.20.1 yamt at91bus_init(void)
237 1.1.20.1 yamt {
238 1.1.20.1 yamt int i = at91_chip_ndx = match_cid();
239 1.1.20.1 yamt
240 1.1.20.1 yamt if (i < 0)
241 1.1.20.1 yamt panic("%s: unknown chip", __FUNCTION__);
242 1.1.20.1 yamt
243 1.1.20.1 yamt if (!at91_types[i].machdep)
244 1.1.20.1 yamt panic("%s: %s is not supported", __FUNCTION__, at91_types[i].name);
245 1.1.20.1 yamt
246 1.1.20.1 yamt memcpy(&at91bus_machdep, at91_types[i].machdep, sizeof(at91bus_machdep));
247 1.1.20.1 yamt at91bus_tag = &at91bus_machdep;
248 1.1.20.1 yamt
249 1.1.20.1 yamt return 0;
250 1.1.20.1 yamt }
251 1.1.20.1 yamt
252 1.1.20.1 yamt u_int
253 1.1.20.1 yamt at91bus_setup(BootConfig *mem)
254 1.1.20.1 yamt {
255 1.1.20.1 yamt int loop;
256 1.1.20.1 yamt int loop1;
257 1.1.20.1 yamt u_int l1pagetable;
258 1.1.20.1 yamt
259 1.1.20.1 yamt consinit();
260 1.1.20.1 yamt
261 1.1.20.1 yamt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
262 1.1.20.1 yamt printf("\nNetBSD/AT91 booting ...\n");
263 1.1.20.1 yamt #endif
264 1.1.20.1 yamt
265 1.1.20.1 yamt // setup the CPU / MMU / TLB functions:
266 1.1.20.1 yamt if (set_cpufuncs())
267 1.1.20.1 yamt panic("%s: cpu not recognized", __FUNCTION__);
268 1.1.20.1 yamt
269 1.1.20.1 yamt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
270 1.1.20.1 yamt printf("%s: configuring system...\n", __FUNCTION__);
271 1.1.20.1 yamt #endif
272 1.1.20.1 yamt
273 1.1.20.1 yamt /*
274 1.1.20.1 yamt * Setup the variables that define the availability of
275 1.1.20.1 yamt * physical memory.
276 1.1.20.1 yamt */
277 1.1.20.1 yamt physical_start = mem->dram[0].address;
278 1.1.20.1 yamt physical_end = mem->dram[0].address + mem->dram[0].pages * PAGE_SIZE;
279 1.1.20.1 yamt
280 1.1.20.1 yamt physical_freestart = mem->dram[0].address + 0x9000ULL;
281 1.1.20.1 yamt physical_freeend = KERNEL_BASE_PHYS;
282 1.1.20.1 yamt physmem = (physical_end - physical_start) / PAGE_SIZE;
283 1.1.20.1 yamt
284 1.1.20.1 yamt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
285 1.1.20.1 yamt printf("physmemory: %d pages at 0x%08lx -> 0x%08lx\n", physmem,
286 1.1.20.1 yamt physical_start, physical_end - 1);
287 1.1.20.1 yamt #endif
288 1.1.20.1 yamt
289 1.1.20.1 yamt free_pages = (physical_freeend - physical_freestart) / PAGE_SIZE;
290 1.1.20.1 yamt
291 1.1.20.1 yamt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
292 1.1.20.1 yamt printf("freestart = 0x%08lx, free_pages = %d (0x%08x)\n",
293 1.1.20.1 yamt physical_freestart, free_pages, free_pages);
294 1.1.20.1 yamt #endif
295 1.1.20.1 yamt /* Define a macro to simplify memory allocation */
296 1.1.20.1 yamt #define valloc_pages(var, np) \
297 1.1.20.1 yamt alloc_pages((var).pv_pa, (np)); \
298 1.1.20.1 yamt (var).pv_va = KERNEL_BASE + (var).pv_pa - physical_start;
299 1.1.20.1 yamt
300 1.1.20.1 yamt #define alloc_pages(var, np) \
301 1.1.20.1 yamt physical_freeend -= ((np) * PAGE_SIZE); \
302 1.1.20.1 yamt if (physical_freeend < physical_freestart) \
303 1.1.20.1 yamt panic("initarm: out of memory"); \
304 1.1.20.1 yamt (var) = physical_freeend; \
305 1.1.20.1 yamt free_pages -= (np); \
306 1.1.20.1 yamt memset((char *)(var), 0, ((np) * PAGE_SIZE));
307 1.1.20.1 yamt
308 1.1.20.1 yamt loop1 = 0;
309 1.1.20.1 yamt for (loop = 0; loop <= NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
310 1.1.20.1 yamt /* Are we 16KB aligned for an L1 ? */
311 1.1.20.1 yamt if (((physical_freeend - L1_TABLE_SIZE) & (L1_TABLE_SIZE - 1)) == 0
312 1.1.20.1 yamt && kernel_l1pt.pv_pa == 0) {
313 1.1.20.1 yamt valloc_pages(kernel_l1pt, L1_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
314 1.1.20.1 yamt } else {
315 1.1.20.1 yamt valloc_pages(kernel_pt_table[loop1],
316 1.1.20.1 yamt L2_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
317 1.1.20.1 yamt ++loop1;
318 1.1.20.1 yamt }
319 1.1.20.1 yamt }
320 1.1.20.1 yamt
321 1.1.20.1 yamt /* This should never be able to happen but better confirm that. */
322 1.1.20.1 yamt if (!kernel_l1pt.pv_pa || (kernel_l1pt.pv_pa & (L1_TABLE_SIZE-1)) != 0)
323 1.1.20.1 yamt panic("initarm: Failed to align the kernel page directory");
324 1.1.20.1 yamt
325 1.1.20.1 yamt /*
326 1.1.20.1 yamt * Allocate a page for the system vectors page
327 1.1.20.1 yamt */
328 1.1.20.1 yamt valloc_pages(systempage, 1);
329 1.1.20.1 yamt systempage.pv_va = 0x00000000;
330 1.1.20.1 yamt
331 1.1.20.1 yamt /* Allocate stacks for all modes */
332 1.1.20.1 yamt valloc_pages(irqstack, IRQ_STACK_SIZE);
333 1.1.20.1 yamt valloc_pages(abtstack, ABT_STACK_SIZE);
334 1.1.20.1 yamt valloc_pages(undstack, UND_STACK_SIZE);
335 1.1.20.1 yamt valloc_pages(kernelstack, UPAGES);
336 1.1.20.1 yamt
337 1.1.20.1 yamt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
338 1.1.20.1 yamt printf("IRQ stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", irqstack.pv_pa,
339 1.1.20.1 yamt irqstack.pv_va);
340 1.1.20.1 yamt printf("ABT stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", abtstack.pv_pa,
341 1.1.20.1 yamt abtstack.pv_va);
342 1.1.20.1 yamt printf("UND stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", undstack.pv_pa,
343 1.1.20.1 yamt undstack.pv_va);
344 1.1.20.1 yamt printf("SVC stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", kernelstack.pv_pa,
345 1.1.20.1 yamt kernelstack.pv_va);
346 1.1.20.1 yamt #endif
347 1.1.20.1 yamt
348 1.1.20.1 yamt alloc_pages(msgbufphys, round_page(MSGBUFSIZE) / PAGE_SIZE);
349 1.1.20.1 yamt
350 1.1.20.1 yamt /*
351 1.1.20.1 yamt * Ok we have allocated physical pages for the primary kernel
352 1.1.20.1 yamt * page tables. Save physical_freeend for when we give whats left
353 1.1.20.1 yamt * of memory below 2Mbyte to UVM.
354 1.1.20.1 yamt */
355 1.1.20.1 yamt
356 1.1.20.1 yamt physical_freeend_low = physical_freeend;
357 1.1.20.1 yamt
358 1.1.20.1 yamt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
359 1.1.20.1 yamt printf("Creating L1 page table at 0x%08lx\n", kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
360 1.1.20.1 yamt #endif
361 1.1.20.1 yamt
362 1.1.20.1 yamt /*
363 1.1.20.1 yamt * Now we start construction of the L1 page table
364 1.1.20.1 yamt * We start by mapping the L2 page tables into the L1.
365 1.1.20.1 yamt * This means that we can replace L1 mappings later on if necessary
366 1.1.20.1 yamt */
367 1.1.20.1 yamt l1pagetable = kernel_l1pt.pv_pa;
368 1.1.20.1 yamt
369 1.1.20.1 yamt /* Map the L2 pages tables in the L1 page table */
370 1.1.20.1 yamt pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, 0x00000000, &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_SYS]);
371 1.1.20.1 yamt for (loop = 0; loop < KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM; loop++)
372 1.1.20.1 yamt pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + loop * 0x00400000,
373 1.1.20.1 yamt &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_KERNEL + loop]);
374 1.1.20.1 yamt for (loop = 0; loop < KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM; loop++)
375 1.1.20.1 yamt pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNEL_VM_BASE + loop * 0x00400000,
376 1.1.20.1 yamt &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_VMDATA + loop]);
377 1.1.20.1 yamt
378 1.1.20.1 yamt /* update the top of the kernel VM */
379 1.1.20.1 yamt pmap_curmaxkvaddr =
380 1.1.20.1 yamt KERNEL_VM_BASE + (KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM * 0x00400000);
381 1.1.20.1 yamt
382 1.1.20.1 yamt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
383 1.1.20.1 yamt printf("Mapping kernel\n");
384 1.1.20.1 yamt #endif
385 1.1.20.1 yamt
386 1.1.20.1 yamt /* Now we fill in the L2 pagetable for the kernel static code/data */
387 1.1.20.1 yamt {
388 1.1.20.1 yamt extern char etext[], _end[];
389 1.1.20.1 yamt size_t textsize = (uintptr_t) etext - KERNEL_TEXT_BASE;
390 1.1.20.1 yamt size_t totalsize = (uintptr_t) _end - KERNEL_TEXT_BASE;
391 1.1.20.1 yamt u_int logical;
392 1.1.20.1 yamt
393 1.1.20.1 yamt textsize = (textsize + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET;
394 1.1.20.1 yamt totalsize = (totalsize + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET;
395 1.1.20.1 yamt
396 1.1.20.1 yamt logical = KERNEL_BASE_PHYS - mem->dram[0].address; /* offset of kernel in RAM */
397 1.1.20.1 yamt logical += pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + logical,
398 1.1.20.1 yamt physical_start + logical, textsize,
399 1.1.20.1 yamt VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
400 1.1.20.1 yamt logical += pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + logical,
401 1.1.20.1 yamt physical_start + logical, totalsize - textsize,
402 1.1.20.1 yamt VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
403 1.1.20.1 yamt }
404 1.1.20.1 yamt
405 1.1.20.1 yamt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
406 1.1.20.1 yamt printf("Constructing L2 page tables\n");
407 1.1.20.1 yamt #endif
408 1.1.20.1 yamt
409 1.1.20.1 yamt /* Map the stack pages */
410 1.1.20.1 yamt pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, irqstack.pv_va, irqstack.pv_pa,
411 1.1.20.1 yamt IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
412 1.1.20.1 yamt pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, abtstack.pv_va, abtstack.pv_pa,
413 1.1.20.1 yamt ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
414 1.1.20.1 yamt pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, undstack.pv_va, undstack.pv_pa,
415 1.1.20.1 yamt UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
416 1.1.20.1 yamt pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernelstack.pv_va, kernelstack.pv_pa,
417 1.1.20.1 yamt UPAGES * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
418 1.1.20.1 yamt
419 1.1.20.1 yamt pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_l1pt.pv_va, kernel_l1pt.pv_pa,
420 1.1.20.1 yamt L1_TABLE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
421 1.1.20.1 yamt
422 1.1.20.1 yamt for (loop = 0; loop < NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
423 1.1.20.1 yamt pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_va,
424 1.1.20.1 yamt kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_pa, L2_TABLE_SIZE,
425 1.1.20.1 yamt VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
426 1.1.20.1 yamt }
427 1.1.20.1 yamt
428 1.1.20.1 yamt /* Map the vector page. */
429 1.1.20.1 yamt pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_LOW, systempage.pv_pa,
430 1.1.20.1 yamt VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
431 1.1.20.1 yamt
432 1.1.20.1 yamt /* Map the statically mapped devices. */
433 1.1.20.1 yamt pmap_devmap_bootstrap(l1pagetable, at91_devmap());
434 1.1.20.1 yamt
435 1.1.20.1 yamt /*
436 1.1.20.1 yamt * Update the physical_freestart/physical_freeend/free_pages
437 1.1.20.1 yamt * variables.
438 1.1.20.1 yamt */
439 1.1.20.1 yamt {
440 1.1.20.1 yamt extern char _end[];
441 1.1.20.1 yamt
442 1.1.20.1 yamt physical_freestart = physical_start +
443 1.1.20.1 yamt (((((uintptr_t) _end) + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET) -
444 1.1.20.1 yamt KERNEL_BASE);
445 1.1.20.1 yamt physical_freeend = physical_end;
446 1.1.20.1 yamt free_pages =
447 1.1.20.1 yamt (physical_freeend - physical_freestart) / PAGE_SIZE;
448 1.1.20.1 yamt }
449 1.1.20.1 yamt
450 1.1.20.1 yamt /*
451 1.1.20.1 yamt * Now we have the real page tables in place so we can switch to them.
452 1.1.20.1 yamt * Once this is done we will be running with the REAL kernel page
453 1.1.20.1 yamt * tables.
454 1.1.20.1 yamt */
455 1.1.20.1 yamt
456 1.1.20.1 yamt /* Switch tables */
457 1.1.20.1 yamt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
458 1.1.20.1 yamt printf("freestart = 0x%08lx, free_pages = %d (0x%x)\n",
459 1.1.20.1 yamt physical_freestart, free_pages, free_pages);
460 1.1.20.1 yamt printf("switching to new L1 page table @%#lx...", kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
461 1.1.20.1 yamt #endif
462 1.1.20.1 yamt cpu_domains((DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2)) | DOMAIN_CLIENT);
463 1.1.20.1 yamt setttb(kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
464 1.1.20.1 yamt cpu_tlb_flushID();
465 1.1.20.1 yamt cpu_domains(DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2));
466 1.1.20.1 yamt
467 1.1.20.1 yamt /*
468 1.1.20.1 yamt * Moved from cpu_startup() as data_abort_handler() references
469 1.1.20.1 yamt * this during uvm init
470 1.1.20.1 yamt */
471 1.1.20.1 yamt proc0paddr = (struct user *)kernelstack.pv_va;
472 1.1.20.1 yamt lwp0.l_addr = proc0paddr;
473 1.1.20.1 yamt
474 1.1.20.1 yamt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
475 1.1.20.1 yamt printf("done!\n");
476 1.1.20.1 yamt #endif
477 1.1.20.1 yamt
478 1.1.20.1 yamt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
479 1.1.20.1 yamt printf("bootstrap done.\n");
480 1.1.20.1 yamt #endif
481 1.1.20.1 yamt
482 1.1.20.1 yamt /* @@@@ check this out: @@@ */
483 1.1.20.1 yamt arm32_vector_init(ARM_VECTORS_LOW, ARM_VEC_ALL);
484 1.1.20.1 yamt
485 1.1.20.1 yamt /*
486 1.1.20.1 yamt * Pages were allocated during the secondary bootstrap for the
487 1.1.20.1 yamt * stacks for different CPU modes.
488 1.1.20.1 yamt * We must now set the r13 registers in the different CPU modes to
489 1.1.20.1 yamt * point to these stacks.
490 1.1.20.1 yamt * Since the ARM stacks use STMFD etc. we must set r13 to the top end
491 1.1.20.1 yamt * of the stack memory.
492 1.1.20.1 yamt */
493 1.1.20.1 yamt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
494 1.1.20.1 yamt printf("init subsystems: stacks ");
495 1.1.20.1 yamt #endif
496 1.1.20.1 yamt
497 1.1.20.1 yamt set_stackptr(PSR_IRQ32_MODE,
498 1.1.20.1 yamt irqstack.pv_va + IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
499 1.1.20.1 yamt set_stackptr(PSR_ABT32_MODE,
500 1.1.20.1 yamt abtstack.pv_va + ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
501 1.1.20.1 yamt set_stackptr(PSR_UND32_MODE,
502 1.1.20.1 yamt undstack.pv_va + UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
503 1.1.20.1 yamt
504 1.1.20.1 yamt /*
505 1.1.20.1 yamt * Well we should set a data abort handler.
506 1.1.20.1 yamt * Once things get going this will change as we will need a proper
507 1.1.20.1 yamt * handler.
508 1.1.20.1 yamt * Until then we will use a handler that just panics but tells us
509 1.1.20.1 yamt * why.
510 1.1.20.1 yamt * Initialisation of the vectors will just panic on a data abort.
511 1.1.20.1 yamt * This just fills in a slightly better one.
512 1.1.20.1 yamt */
513 1.1.20.1 yamt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
514 1.1.20.1 yamt printf("vectors ");
515 1.1.20.1 yamt #endif
516 1.1.20.1 yamt data_abort_handler_address = (u_int)data_abort_handler;
517 1.1.20.1 yamt prefetch_abort_handler_address = (u_int)prefetch_abort_handler;
518 1.1.20.1 yamt undefined_handler_address = (u_int)undefinedinstruction_bounce;
519 1.1.20.1 yamt
520 1.1.20.1 yamt /* Initialise the undefined instruction handlers */
521 1.1.20.1 yamt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
522 1.1.20.1 yamt printf("undefined ");
523 1.1.20.1 yamt #endif
524 1.1.20.1 yamt undefined_init();
525 1.1.20.1 yamt
526 1.1.20.1 yamt /* Load memory into UVM. */
527 1.1.20.1 yamt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
528 1.1.20.1 yamt printf("page ");
529 1.1.20.1 yamt #endif
530 1.1.20.1 yamt uvm_setpagesize(); /* initialize PAGE_SIZE-dependent variables */
531 1.1.20.1 yamt uvm_page_physload(atop(physical_freestart), atop(physical_freeend),
532 1.1.20.1 yamt atop(physical_freestart), atop(physical_freeend),
533 1.1.20.1 yamt VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
534 1.1.20.1 yamt uvm_page_physload(atop(physical_start), atop(physical_freeend_low),
535 1.1.20.1 yamt atop(physical_start), atop(physical_freeend_low),
536 1.1.20.1 yamt VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
537 1.1.20.1 yamt
538 1.1.20.1 yamt /* Boot strap pmap telling it where the kernel page table is */
539 1.1.20.1 yamt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
540 1.1.20.1 yamt printf("pmap ");
541 1.1.20.1 yamt #endif
542 1.1.20.1 yamt pmap_bootstrap(KERNEL_VM_BASE, KERNEL_VM_BASE + KERNEL_VM_SIZE);
543 1.1.20.1 yamt
544 1.1.20.1 yamt /* Setup the IRQ system */
545 1.1.20.1 yamt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
546 1.1.20.1 yamt printf("irq ");
547 1.1.20.1 yamt #endif
548 1.1.20.1 yamt at91_intr_init();
549 1.1.20.1 yamt
550 1.1.20.1 yamt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
551 1.1.20.1 yamt printf("done.\n");
552 1.1.20.1 yamt #endif
553 1.1.20.1 yamt
554 1.1.20.1 yamt #ifdef BOOTHOWTO
555 1.1.20.1 yamt boothowto = BOOTHOWTO;
556 1.1.20.1 yamt #endif
557 1.1.20.1 yamt boothowto = AB_VERBOSE | AB_DEBUG; // @@@@
558 1.1.20.1 yamt
559 1.1.20.1 yamt #ifdef IPKDB
560 1.1.20.1 yamt /* Initialise ipkdb */
561 1.1.20.1 yamt ipkdb_init();
562 1.1.20.1 yamt if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
563 1.1.20.1 yamt ipkdb_connect(0);
564 1.1.20.1 yamt #endif
565 1.1.20.1 yamt
566 1.1.20.1 yamt #ifdef DDB
567 1.1.20.1 yamt db_machine_init();
568 1.1.20.1 yamt if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
569 1.1.20.1 yamt Debugger();
570 1.1.20.1 yamt #endif
571 1.1.20.1 yamt #if 0
572 1.1.20.1 yamt printf("test data abort...\n");
573 1.1.20.1 yamt *((volatile uint32_t*)(0x1234567F)) = 0xdeadbeef;
574 1.1.20.1 yamt #endif
575 1.1.20.1 yamt
576 1.1.20.1 yamt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
577 1.1.20.1 yamt printf("%s: returning new stack pointer 0x%lX\n", __FUNCTION__, (kernelstack.pv_va + USPACE_SVC_STACK_TOP));
578 1.1.20.1 yamt #endif
579 1.1.20.1 yamt
580 1.1.20.1 yamt /* We return the new stack pointer address */
581 1.1.20.1 yamt return(kernelstack.pv_va + USPACE_SVC_STACK_TOP);
582 1.1.20.1 yamt }
583 1.1.20.1 yamt
584 1.1.20.1 yamt static int
585 1.1.20.1 yamt at91bus_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
586 1.1.20.1 yamt {
587 1.1.20.1 yamt // we could detect the device here...
588 1.1.20.1 yamt if (strcmp(match->cf_name, "at91bus") == 0)
589 1.1.20.1 yamt return 1;
590 1.1.20.1 yamt return 0;
591 1.1.20.1 yamt }
592 1.1.20.1 yamt
593 1.1.20.1 yamt static device_t
594 1.1.20.1 yamt at91bus_found(device_t self, bus_addr_t addr, int pid)
595 1.1.20.1 yamt {
596 1.1.20.1 yamt int locs[AT91BUSCF_NLOCS];
597 1.1.20.1 yamt struct at91bus_attach_args sa;
598 1.1.20.1 yamt struct at91bus_softc *sc;
599 1.1.20.1 yamt
600 1.1.20.1 yamt memset(&locs, 0, sizeof(locs));
601 1.1.20.1 yamt memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
602 1.1.20.1 yamt
603 1.1.20.1 yamt locs[AT91BUSCF_ADDR] = addr;
604 1.1.20.1 yamt locs[AT91BUSCF_PID] = pid;
605 1.1.20.1 yamt
606 1.1.20.1 yamt sc = (struct at91bus_softc*) self;
607 1.1.20.1 yamt sa.sa_iot = sc->sc_iot;
608 1.1.20.1 yamt sa.sa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
609 1.1.20.1 yamt sa.sa_addr = addr;
610 1.1.20.1 yamt sa.sa_size = 1;
611 1.1.20.1 yamt sa.sa_pid = pid;
612 1.1.20.1 yamt
613 1.1.20.1 yamt return config_found_sm_loc(self, "at91bus", locs, &sa,
614 1.1.20.1 yamt at91bus_print, at91bus_submatch);
615 1.1.20.1 yamt }
616 1.1.20.1 yamt
617 1.1.20.1 yamt static void
618 1.1.20.1 yamt at91bus_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
619 1.1.20.1 yamt {
620 1.1.20.1 yamt struct at91bus_softc *sc;
621 1.1.20.1 yamt
622 1.1.20.1 yamt if (at91_chip_ndx < 0)
623 1.1.20.1 yamt panic("%s: at91bus_init() has not been called!", __FUNCTION__);
624 1.1.20.1 yamt
625 1.1.20.1 yamt sc = (struct at91bus_softc*) self;
626 1.1.20.1 yamt
627 1.1.20.1 yamt /* initialize bus space and bus dma things... */
628 1.1.20.1 yamt sc->sc_iot = &at91_bs_tag;
629 1.1.20.1 yamt sc->sc_dmat = at91_bus_dma_init(&at91_bd_tag);
630 1.1.20.1 yamt
631 1.1.20.1 yamt if (at91bus_sc == NULL)
632 1.1.20.1 yamt at91bus_sc = sc;
633 1.1.20.1 yamt
634 1.1.20.1 yamt printf(": %s, sclk %u.%03u kHz, mclk %u.%03u MHz, pclk %u.%03u MHz, mstclk %u.%03u, plla %u.%03u, pllb %u.%03u MHz\n",
635 1.1.20.1 yamt at91_types[at91_chip_ndx].name,
636 1.1.20.1 yamt AT91_SCLK / 1000U, AT91_SCLK % 1000U,
637 1.1.20.1 yamt AT91_MCLK / 1000000U, (AT91_MCLK / 1000U) % 1000U,
638 1.1.20.1 yamt AT91_PCLK / 1000000U, (AT91_PCLK / 1000U) % 1000U,
639 1.1.20.1 yamt AT91_MSTCLK / 1000000U, (AT91_MSTCLK / 1000U) % 1000U,
640 1.1.20.1 yamt AT91_PLLACLK / 1000000U, (AT91_PLLACLK / 1000U) % 1000U,
641 1.1.20.1 yamt AT91_PLLBCLK / 1000000U, (AT91_PLLBCLK / 1000U) % 1000U);
642 1.1.20.1 yamt
643 1.1.20.1 yamt /*
644 1.1.20.1 yamt * Attach devices
645 1.1.20.1 yamt */
646 1.1.20.1 yamt at91_search_peripherals(self, at91bus_found);
647 1.1.20.1 yamt
648 1.1.20.1 yamt
649 1.1.20.1 yamt struct at91bus_attach_args sa;
650 1.1.20.1 yamt memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
651 1.1.20.1 yamt sa.sa_iot = sc->sc_iot;
652 1.1.20.1 yamt sa.sa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
653 1.1.20.1 yamt config_search_ia(at91bus_search, self, "at91bus", &sa);
654 1.1.20.1 yamt }
655 1.1.20.1 yamt
656 1.1.20.1 yamt int
657 1.1.20.1 yamt at91bus_submatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, const int *ldesc, void *aux)
658 1.1.20.1 yamt {
659 1.1.20.1 yamt struct at91bus_attach_args *sa = aux;
660 1.1.20.1 yamt
661 1.1.20.1 yamt if (cf->cf_loc[AT91BUSCF_ADDR] == ldesc[AT91BUSCF_ADDR]
662 1.1.20.1 yamt && cf->cf_loc[AT91BUSCF_PID] == ldesc[AT91BUSCF_PID]) {
663 1.1.20.1 yamt sa->sa_addr = cf->cf_loc[AT91BUSCF_ADDR];
664 1.1.20.1 yamt sa->sa_size = cf->cf_loc[AT91BUSCF_SIZE];
665 1.1.20.1 yamt sa->sa_pid = cf->cf_loc[AT91BUSCF_PID];
666 1.1.20.1 yamt return (config_match(parent, cf, aux));
667 1.1.20.1 yamt } else
668 1.1.20.1 yamt return (0);
669 1.1.20.1 yamt }
670 1.1.20.1 yamt
671 1.1.20.1 yamt int
672 1.1.20.1 yamt at91bus_search(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, const int *ldesc, void *aux)
673 1.1.20.1 yamt {
674 1.1.20.1 yamt struct at91bus_attach_args *sa = aux;
675 1.1.20.1 yamt
676 1.1.20.1 yamt sa->sa_addr = cf->cf_loc[AT91BUSCF_ADDR];
677 1.1.20.1 yamt sa->sa_size = cf->cf_loc[AT91BUSCF_SIZE];
678 1.1.20.1 yamt sa->sa_pid = cf->cf_loc[AT91BUSCF_PID];
679 1.1.20.1 yamt
680 1.1.20.1 yamt if (config_match(parent, cf, aux) > 0)
681 1.1.20.1 yamt config_attach(parent, cf, aux, at91bus_print);
682 1.1.20.1 yamt
683 1.1.20.1 yamt return (0);
684 1.1.20.1 yamt }
685 1.1.20.1 yamt
686 1.1.20.1 yamt static int
687 1.1.20.1 yamt at91bus_print(void *aux, const char *name)
688 1.1.20.1 yamt {
689 1.1.20.1 yamt struct at91bus_attach_args *sa = (struct at91bus_attach_args*)aux;
690 1.1.20.1 yamt
691 1.1.20.1 yamt if (name)
692 1.1.20.1 yamt aprint_normal("%s at %s", sa->sa_pid >= 0 ? at91_peripheral_name(sa->sa_pid) : "device", name);
693 1.1.20.1 yamt
694 1.1.20.1 yamt if (sa->sa_size)
695 1.1.20.1 yamt aprint_normal(" at addr 0x%lx", sa->sa_addr);
696 1.1.20.1 yamt if (sa->sa_size > 1)
697 1.1.20.1 yamt aprint_normal("-0x%lx", sa->sa_addr + sa->sa_size - 1);
698 1.1.20.1 yamt if (sa->sa_pid >= 0)
699 1.1.20.1 yamt aprint_normal(" pid %d", sa->sa_pid);
700 1.1.20.1 yamt
701 1.1.20.1 yamt return (UNCONF);
702 1.1.20.1 yamt }
703 1.1.20.1 yamt
704 1.1.20.1 yamt void consinit(void)
705 1.1.20.1 yamt {
706 1.1.20.1 yamt static int consinit_called;
707 1.1.20.1 yamt
708 1.1.20.1 yamt if (consinit_called != 0)
709 1.1.20.1 yamt return;
710 1.1.20.1 yamt
711 1.1.20.1 yamt consinit_called = 1;
712 1.1.20.1 yamt
713 1.1.20.1 yamt if (at91_chip_ndx < 0)
714 1.1.20.1 yamt panic("%s: at91_init() has not been called!", __FUNCTION__);
715 1.1.20.1 yamt
716 1.1.20.1 yamt // call machine specific bus initialization code
717 1.1.20.1 yamt (*at91bus_tag->init)(&at91bus_clocks);
718 1.1.20.1 yamt
719 1.1.20.1 yamt // attach console
720 1.1.20.1 yamt (*at91bus_tag->attach_cn)(&at91_bs_tag, cnspeed, cnmode);
721 1.1.20.1 yamt }
722