at91bus.c revision 1.6 1 1.6 matt /* $NetBSD: at91bus.c,v 1.6 2009/08/11 17:04:14 matt Exp $ */
2 1.2 matt
3 1.2 matt /*
4 1.2 matt * Copyright (c) 2007 Embedtronics Oy
5 1.2 matt * All rights reserved.
6 1.2 matt *
7 1.2 matt * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 1.2 matt * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 1.2 matt * are met:
10 1.2 matt * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 1.2 matt * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 1.2 matt * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 1.2 matt * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 1.2 matt * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 1.2 matt * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 1.2 matt * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 1.2 matt * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
18 1.2 matt * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
19 1.2 matt * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
20 1.2 matt * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
21 1.2 matt * from this software without specific prior written permission.
22 1.2 matt *
23 1.2 matt * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
24 1.2 matt * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
25 1.2 matt * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
26 1.2 matt * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
27 1.2 matt * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
28 1.2 matt * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
29 1.2 matt * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
30 1.2 matt * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
31 1.2 matt * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
32 1.2 matt * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
33 1.2 matt * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34 1.2 matt */
35 1.2 matt
36 1.2 matt #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 1.6 matt __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: at91bus.c,v 1.6 2009/08/11 17:04:14 matt Exp $");
38 1.2 matt
39 1.2 matt #include "opt_ddb.h"
40 1.2 matt #include "opt_kgdb.h"
41 1.2 matt #include "opt_pmap_debug.h"
42 1.2 matt
43 1.2 matt #include <sys/param.h>
44 1.2 matt #include <sys/device.h>
45 1.2 matt #include <sys/systm.h>
46 1.2 matt #include <sys/kernel.h>
47 1.2 matt #include <sys/exec.h>
48 1.2 matt #include <sys/proc.h>
49 1.2 matt #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
50 1.2 matt #include <sys/reboot.h>
51 1.2 matt #include <sys/termios.h>
52 1.2 matt #include <sys/ksyms.h>
53 1.2 matt
54 1.2 matt #include <machine/bootconfig.h>
55 1.2 matt #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
56 1.2 matt
57 1.2 matt #include <dev/cons.h>
58 1.2 matt
59 1.2 matt #include <machine/db_machdep.h>
60 1.2 matt #include <ddb/db_sym.h>
61 1.2 matt #include <ddb/db_extern.h>
62 1.2 matt
63 1.2 matt #include <machine/bus.h>
64 1.2 matt #include <machine/cpu.h>
65 1.2 matt #include <machine/frame.h>
66 1.2 matt #include <arm/undefined.h>
67 1.2 matt
68 1.2 matt #include <arm/arm32/machdep.h>
69 1.2 matt #include <arm/cpufunc.h>
70 1.2 matt
71 1.2 matt #include <arm/at91/at91var.h>
72 1.2 matt #include <arm/at91/at91busvar.h>
73 1.2 matt #include <arm/at91/at91dbgureg.h>
74 1.2 matt
75 1.2 matt //#include <dev/cons.h>
76 1.2 matt #include <sys/termios.h>
77 1.2 matt
78 1.2 matt #include "locators.h"
79 1.2 matt
80 1.2 matt /* console stuff: */
81 1.2 matt #ifndef CONSPEED
82 1.2 matt #define CONSPEED B115200
83 1.2 matt #endif
84 1.2 matt
85 1.2 matt #ifndef CONMODE
86 1.2 matt #define CONMODE ((TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | CSTOPB | PARENB)) | CS8) /* 8N1 */
87 1.2 matt #endif
88 1.2 matt
89 1.2 matt int cnspeed = CONSPEED;
90 1.2 matt int cnmode = CONMODE;
91 1.2 matt
92 1.2 matt
93 1.2 matt /* kernel mapping: */
94 1.2 matt #define KERNEL_BASE_PHYS 0x20200000
95 1.2 matt #define KERNEL_TEXT_BASE (KERNEL_BASE + 0x00200000)
96 1.2 matt #define KERNEL_VM_BASE (KERNEL_BASE + 0x01000000)
97 1.2 matt #define KERNEL_VM_SIZE 0x0C000000
98 1.2 matt
99 1.2 matt
100 1.2 matt
101 1.2 matt /* Define various stack sizes in pages */
102 1.2 matt #define IRQ_STACK_SIZE 8
103 1.2 matt #define ABT_STACK_SIZE 8
104 1.2 matt #ifdef IPKDB
105 1.2 matt #define UND_STACK_SIZE 16
106 1.2 matt #else
107 1.2 matt #define UND_STACK_SIZE 8
108 1.2 matt #endif
109 1.2 matt
110 1.2 matt /* boot configuration: */
111 1.2 matt vm_offset_t physical_start;
112 1.2 matt vm_offset_t physical_freestart;
113 1.2 matt vm_offset_t physical_freeend;
114 1.2 matt vm_offset_t physical_freeend_low;
115 1.2 matt vm_offset_t physical_end;
116 1.2 matt u_int free_pages;
117 1.2 matt
118 1.2 matt /* Physical and virtual addresses for some global pages */
119 1.2 matt pv_addr_t irqstack;
120 1.2 matt pv_addr_t undstack;
121 1.2 matt pv_addr_t abtstack;
122 1.2 matt pv_addr_t kernelstack;
123 1.2 matt
124 1.2 matt vm_offset_t msgbufphys;
125 1.2 matt
126 1.2 matt //static struct arm32_dma_range dma_ranges[4];
127 1.2 matt
128 1.2 matt extern u_int data_abort_handler_address;
129 1.2 matt extern u_int prefetch_abort_handler_address;
130 1.2 matt extern u_int undefined_handler_address;
131 1.2 matt
132 1.2 matt #ifdef PMAP_DEBUG
133 1.2 matt extern int pmap_debug_level;
134 1.2 matt #endif
135 1.2 matt
136 1.2 matt #define KERNEL_PT_SYS 0 /* L2 table for mapping vectors page */
137 1.2 matt
138 1.2 matt #define KERNEL_PT_KERNEL 1 /* L2 table for mapping kernel */
139 1.2 matt #define KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM 4
140 1.2 matt /* L2 tables for mapping kernel VM */
141 1.2 matt #define KERNEL_PT_VMDATA (KERNEL_PT_KERNEL + KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM)
142 1.2 matt
143 1.2 matt #define KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM 4 /* start with 16MB of KVM */
144 1.2 matt #define NUM_KERNEL_PTS (KERNEL_PT_VMDATA + KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM)
145 1.2 matt
146 1.2 matt pv_addr_t kernel_pt_table[NUM_KERNEL_PTS];
147 1.2 matt
148 1.2 matt struct user *proc0paddr;
149 1.2 matt
150 1.2 matt
151 1.2 matt /* prototypes: */
152 1.2 matt void consinit(void);
153 1.2 matt static int at91bus_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
154 1.2 matt static void at91bus_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
155 1.2 matt static int at91bus_search(device_t, cfdata_t,
156 1.2 matt const int *, void *);
157 1.2 matt static int at91bus_print(void *, const char *);
158 1.2 matt static int at91bus_submatch(device_t, cfdata_t,
159 1.2 matt const int *, void *);
160 1.2 matt
161 1.2 matt
162 1.2 matt CFATTACH_DECL(at91bus, sizeof(struct at91bus_softc), at91bus_match, at91bus_attach, NULL, NULL);
163 1.2 matt
164 1.2 matt struct at91bus_clocks at91bus_clocks = {0};
165 1.2 matt struct at91bus_softc *at91bus_sc = NULL;
166 1.2 matt
167 1.2 matt #include "opt_at91types.h"
168 1.2 matt
169 1.2 matt #ifdef AT91RM9200
170 1.2 matt #include <arm/at91/at91rm9200busvar.h>
171 1.2 matt #endif
172 1.2 matt
173 1.2 matt #ifdef AT91SAM9261
174 1.2 matt #include <arm/at91/at91sam9261busvar.h>
175 1.2 matt #endif
176 1.2 matt
177 1.2 matt static const struct {
178 1.2 matt u_int32_t cidr;
179 1.2 matt const char * name;
180 1.2 matt const struct at91bus_machdep *machdep;
181 1.2 matt } at91_types[] = {
182 1.2 matt {
183 1.2 matt DBGU_CIDR_AT91RM9200,
184 1.2 matt "AT91RM9200"
185 1.2 matt #ifdef AT91RM9200
186 1.2 matt , &at91rm9200bus
187 1.2 matt #endif
188 1.2 matt },
189 1.2 matt {
190 1.2 matt DBGU_CIDR_AT91SAM9260,
191 1.2 matt "AT91SAM9260"
192 1.2 matt },
193 1.2 matt {
194 1.2 matt DBGU_CIDR_AT91SAM9260,
195 1.2 matt "AT91SAM9261"
196 1.2 matt #ifdef AT91SAM9261
197 1.2 matt , &at91sam9261bus
198 1.2 matt #endif
199 1.2 matt },
200 1.2 matt {
201 1.2 matt DBGU_CIDR_AT91SAM9260,
202 1.2 matt "AT91SAM9263"
203 1.2 matt },
204 1.2 matt {
205 1.2 matt 0,
206 1.2 matt 0,
207 1.2 matt 0
208 1.2 matt }
209 1.2 matt };
210 1.2 matt
211 1.2 matt u_int32_t at91_chip_id;
212 1.2 matt static int at91_chip_ndx = -1;
213 1.2 matt struct at91bus_machdep at91bus_machdep = { 0 };
214 1.2 matt at91bus_tag_t at91bus_tag = 0;
215 1.2 matt
216 1.2 matt static int
217 1.2 matt match_cid(void)
218 1.2 matt {
219 1.2 matt u_int32_t cidr;
220 1.2 matt int i;
221 1.2 matt
222 1.2 matt /* get chip id */
223 1.2 matt cidr = DBGUREG(DBGU_CIDR);
224 1.2 matt at91_chip_id = cidr;
225 1.2 matt
226 1.2 matt /* do we know it? */
227 1.2 matt for (i = 0; at91_types[i].name; i++) {
228 1.2 matt if (cidr == at91_types[i].cidr)
229 1.2 matt return i;
230 1.2 matt }
231 1.2 matt
232 1.2 matt return -1;
233 1.2 matt }
234 1.2 matt
235 1.2 matt int
236 1.2 matt at91bus_init(void)
237 1.2 matt {
238 1.2 matt int i = at91_chip_ndx = match_cid();
239 1.2 matt
240 1.2 matt if (i < 0)
241 1.2 matt panic("%s: unknown chip", __FUNCTION__);
242 1.2 matt
243 1.2 matt if (!at91_types[i].machdep)
244 1.2 matt panic("%s: %s is not supported", __FUNCTION__, at91_types[i].name);
245 1.2 matt
246 1.2 matt memcpy(&at91bus_machdep, at91_types[i].machdep, sizeof(at91bus_machdep));
247 1.2 matt at91bus_tag = &at91bus_machdep;
248 1.2 matt
249 1.2 matt return 0;
250 1.2 matt }
251 1.2 matt
252 1.2 matt u_int
253 1.2 matt at91bus_setup(BootConfig *mem)
254 1.2 matt {
255 1.2 matt int loop;
256 1.2 matt int loop1;
257 1.2 matt u_int l1pagetable;
258 1.2 matt
259 1.2 matt consinit();
260 1.2 matt
261 1.2 matt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
262 1.2 matt printf("\nNetBSD/AT91 booting ...\n");
263 1.2 matt #endif
264 1.2 matt
265 1.2 matt // setup the CPU / MMU / TLB functions:
266 1.2 matt if (set_cpufuncs())
267 1.2 matt panic("%s: cpu not recognized", __FUNCTION__);
268 1.2 matt
269 1.2 matt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
270 1.2 matt printf("%s: configuring system...\n", __FUNCTION__);
271 1.2 matt #endif
272 1.2 matt
273 1.2 matt /*
274 1.2 matt * Setup the variables that define the availability of
275 1.2 matt * physical memory.
276 1.2 matt */
277 1.2 matt physical_start = mem->dram[0].address;
278 1.2 matt physical_end = mem->dram[0].address + mem->dram[0].pages * PAGE_SIZE;
279 1.2 matt
280 1.2 matt physical_freestart = mem->dram[0].address + 0x9000ULL;
281 1.2 matt physical_freeend = KERNEL_BASE_PHYS;
282 1.2 matt physmem = (physical_end - physical_start) / PAGE_SIZE;
283 1.2 matt
284 1.2 matt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
285 1.2 matt printf("physmemory: %d pages at 0x%08lx -> 0x%08lx\n", physmem,
286 1.2 matt physical_start, physical_end - 1);
287 1.2 matt #endif
288 1.2 matt
289 1.2 matt free_pages = (physical_freeend - physical_freestart) / PAGE_SIZE;
290 1.2 matt
291 1.2 matt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
292 1.2 matt printf("freestart = 0x%08lx, free_pages = %d (0x%08x)\n",
293 1.2 matt physical_freestart, free_pages, free_pages);
294 1.2 matt #endif
295 1.2 matt /* Define a macro to simplify memory allocation */
296 1.2 matt #define valloc_pages(var, np) \
297 1.2 matt alloc_pages((var).pv_pa, (np)); \
298 1.2 matt (var).pv_va = KERNEL_BASE + (var).pv_pa - physical_start;
299 1.2 matt
300 1.2 matt #define alloc_pages(var, np) \
301 1.2 matt physical_freeend -= ((np) * PAGE_SIZE); \
302 1.2 matt if (physical_freeend < physical_freestart) \
303 1.2 matt panic("initarm: out of memory"); \
304 1.2 matt (var) = physical_freeend; \
305 1.2 matt free_pages -= (np); \
306 1.2 matt memset((char *)(var), 0, ((np) * PAGE_SIZE));
307 1.2 matt
308 1.2 matt loop1 = 0;
309 1.2 matt for (loop = 0; loop <= NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
310 1.2 matt /* Are we 16KB aligned for an L1 ? */
311 1.2 matt if (((physical_freeend - L1_TABLE_SIZE) & (L1_TABLE_SIZE - 1)) == 0
312 1.2 matt && kernel_l1pt.pv_pa == 0) {
313 1.2 matt valloc_pages(kernel_l1pt, L1_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
314 1.2 matt } else {
315 1.2 matt valloc_pages(kernel_pt_table[loop1],
316 1.2 matt L2_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
317 1.2 matt ++loop1;
318 1.2 matt }
319 1.2 matt }
320 1.2 matt
321 1.2 matt /* This should never be able to happen but better confirm that. */
322 1.2 matt if (!kernel_l1pt.pv_pa || (kernel_l1pt.pv_pa & (L1_TABLE_SIZE-1)) != 0)
323 1.2 matt panic("initarm: Failed to align the kernel page directory");
324 1.2 matt
325 1.2 matt /*
326 1.2 matt * Allocate a page for the system vectors page
327 1.2 matt */
328 1.2 matt valloc_pages(systempage, 1);
329 1.2 matt systempage.pv_va = 0x00000000;
330 1.2 matt
331 1.2 matt /* Allocate stacks for all modes */
332 1.2 matt valloc_pages(irqstack, IRQ_STACK_SIZE);
333 1.2 matt valloc_pages(abtstack, ABT_STACK_SIZE);
334 1.2 matt valloc_pages(undstack, UND_STACK_SIZE);
335 1.2 matt valloc_pages(kernelstack, UPAGES);
336 1.2 matt
337 1.2 matt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
338 1.2 matt printf("IRQ stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", irqstack.pv_pa,
339 1.2 matt irqstack.pv_va);
340 1.2 matt printf("ABT stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", abtstack.pv_pa,
341 1.2 matt abtstack.pv_va);
342 1.2 matt printf("UND stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", undstack.pv_pa,
343 1.2 matt undstack.pv_va);
344 1.2 matt printf("SVC stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", kernelstack.pv_pa,
345 1.2 matt kernelstack.pv_va);
346 1.2 matt #endif
347 1.2 matt
348 1.2 matt alloc_pages(msgbufphys, round_page(MSGBUFSIZE) / PAGE_SIZE);
349 1.2 matt
350 1.2 matt /*
351 1.2 matt * Ok we have allocated physical pages for the primary kernel
352 1.2 matt * page tables. Save physical_freeend for when we give whats left
353 1.2 matt * of memory below 2Mbyte to UVM.
354 1.2 matt */
355 1.2 matt
356 1.2 matt physical_freeend_low = physical_freeend;
357 1.2 matt
358 1.2 matt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
359 1.2 matt printf("Creating L1 page table at 0x%08lx\n", kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
360 1.2 matt #endif
361 1.2 matt
362 1.2 matt /*
363 1.2 matt * Now we start construction of the L1 page table
364 1.2 matt * We start by mapping the L2 page tables into the L1.
365 1.2 matt * This means that we can replace L1 mappings later on if necessary
366 1.2 matt */
367 1.2 matt l1pagetable = kernel_l1pt.pv_pa;
368 1.2 matt
369 1.2 matt /* Map the L2 pages tables in the L1 page table */
370 1.2 matt pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, 0x00000000, &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_SYS]);
371 1.2 matt for (loop = 0; loop < KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM; loop++)
372 1.2 matt pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + loop * 0x00400000,
373 1.2 matt &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_KERNEL + loop]);
374 1.2 matt for (loop = 0; loop < KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM; loop++)
375 1.2 matt pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNEL_VM_BASE + loop * 0x00400000,
376 1.2 matt &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_VMDATA + loop]);
377 1.2 matt
378 1.2 matt /* update the top of the kernel VM */
379 1.2 matt pmap_curmaxkvaddr =
380 1.2 matt KERNEL_VM_BASE + (KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM * 0x00400000);
381 1.2 matt
382 1.2 matt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
383 1.2 matt printf("Mapping kernel\n");
384 1.2 matt #endif
385 1.2 matt
386 1.2 matt /* Now we fill in the L2 pagetable for the kernel static code/data */
387 1.2 matt {
388 1.2 matt extern char etext[], _end[];
389 1.2 matt size_t textsize = (uintptr_t) etext - KERNEL_TEXT_BASE;
390 1.2 matt size_t totalsize = (uintptr_t) _end - KERNEL_TEXT_BASE;
391 1.2 matt u_int logical;
392 1.2 matt
393 1.2 matt textsize = (textsize + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET;
394 1.2 matt totalsize = (totalsize + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET;
395 1.2 matt
396 1.2 matt logical = KERNEL_BASE_PHYS - mem->dram[0].address; /* offset of kernel in RAM */
397 1.2 matt logical += pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + logical,
398 1.2 matt physical_start + logical, textsize,
399 1.2 matt VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
400 1.2 matt logical += pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + logical,
401 1.2 matt physical_start + logical, totalsize - textsize,
402 1.2 matt VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
403 1.2 matt }
404 1.2 matt
405 1.2 matt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
406 1.2 matt printf("Constructing L2 page tables\n");
407 1.2 matt #endif
408 1.2 matt
409 1.2 matt /* Map the stack pages */
410 1.2 matt pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, irqstack.pv_va, irqstack.pv_pa,
411 1.2 matt IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
412 1.2 matt pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, abtstack.pv_va, abtstack.pv_pa,
413 1.2 matt ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
414 1.2 matt pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, undstack.pv_va, undstack.pv_pa,
415 1.2 matt UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
416 1.2 matt pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernelstack.pv_va, kernelstack.pv_pa,
417 1.2 matt UPAGES * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
418 1.2 matt
419 1.2 matt pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_l1pt.pv_va, kernel_l1pt.pv_pa,
420 1.2 matt L1_TABLE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
421 1.2 matt
422 1.2 matt for (loop = 0; loop < NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
423 1.2 matt pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_va,
424 1.2 matt kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_pa, L2_TABLE_SIZE,
425 1.2 matt VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
426 1.2 matt }
427 1.2 matt
428 1.2 matt /* Map the vector page. */
429 1.2 matt pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_LOW, systempage.pv_pa,
430 1.2 matt VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
431 1.2 matt
432 1.2 matt /* Map the statically mapped devices. */
433 1.2 matt pmap_devmap_bootstrap(l1pagetable, at91_devmap());
434 1.2 matt
435 1.2 matt /*
436 1.2 matt * Update the physical_freestart/physical_freeend/free_pages
437 1.2 matt * variables.
438 1.2 matt */
439 1.2 matt {
440 1.2 matt extern char _end[];
441 1.2 matt
442 1.2 matt physical_freestart = physical_start +
443 1.2 matt (((((uintptr_t) _end) + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET) -
444 1.2 matt KERNEL_BASE);
445 1.2 matt physical_freeend = physical_end;
446 1.2 matt free_pages =
447 1.2 matt (physical_freeend - physical_freestart) / PAGE_SIZE;
448 1.2 matt }
449 1.2 matt
450 1.2 matt /*
451 1.2 matt * Now we have the real page tables in place so we can switch to them.
452 1.2 matt * Once this is done we will be running with the REAL kernel page
453 1.2 matt * tables.
454 1.2 matt */
455 1.2 matt
456 1.2 matt /* Switch tables */
457 1.2 matt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
458 1.2 matt printf("freestart = 0x%08lx, free_pages = %d (0x%x)\n",
459 1.2 matt physical_freestart, free_pages, free_pages);
460 1.2 matt printf("switching to new L1 page table @%#lx...", kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
461 1.2 matt #endif
462 1.2 matt cpu_domains((DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2)) | DOMAIN_CLIENT);
463 1.2 matt setttb(kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
464 1.2 matt cpu_tlb_flushID();
465 1.2 matt cpu_domains(DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2));
466 1.2 matt
467 1.2 matt /*
468 1.2 matt * Moved from cpu_startup() as data_abort_handler() references
469 1.2 matt * this during uvm init
470 1.2 matt */
471 1.2 matt proc0paddr = (struct user *)kernelstack.pv_va;
472 1.2 matt lwp0.l_addr = proc0paddr;
473 1.2 matt
474 1.2 matt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
475 1.2 matt printf("done!\n");
476 1.2 matt #endif
477 1.2 matt
478 1.2 matt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
479 1.2 matt printf("bootstrap done.\n");
480 1.2 matt #endif
481 1.2 matt
482 1.2 matt /* @@@@ check this out: @@@ */
483 1.2 matt arm32_vector_init(ARM_VECTORS_LOW, ARM_VEC_ALL);
484 1.2 matt
485 1.2 matt /*
486 1.2 matt * Pages were allocated during the secondary bootstrap for the
487 1.2 matt * stacks for different CPU modes.
488 1.2 matt * We must now set the r13 registers in the different CPU modes to
489 1.2 matt * point to these stacks.
490 1.2 matt * Since the ARM stacks use STMFD etc. we must set r13 to the top end
491 1.2 matt * of the stack memory.
492 1.2 matt */
493 1.2 matt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
494 1.2 matt printf("init subsystems: stacks ");
495 1.2 matt #endif
496 1.2 matt
497 1.2 matt set_stackptr(PSR_IRQ32_MODE,
498 1.2 matt irqstack.pv_va + IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
499 1.2 matt set_stackptr(PSR_ABT32_MODE,
500 1.2 matt abtstack.pv_va + ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
501 1.2 matt set_stackptr(PSR_UND32_MODE,
502 1.2 matt undstack.pv_va + UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
503 1.2 matt
504 1.2 matt /*
505 1.2 matt * Well we should set a data abort handler.
506 1.2 matt * Once things get going this will change as we will need a proper
507 1.2 matt * handler.
508 1.2 matt * Until then we will use a handler that just panics but tells us
509 1.2 matt * why.
510 1.2 matt * Initialisation of the vectors will just panic on a data abort.
511 1.2 matt * This just fills in a slightly better one.
512 1.2 matt */
513 1.2 matt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
514 1.2 matt printf("vectors ");
515 1.2 matt #endif
516 1.2 matt data_abort_handler_address = (u_int)data_abort_handler;
517 1.2 matt prefetch_abort_handler_address = (u_int)prefetch_abort_handler;
518 1.2 matt undefined_handler_address = (u_int)undefinedinstruction_bounce;
519 1.2 matt
520 1.2 matt /* Initialise the undefined instruction handlers */
521 1.2 matt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
522 1.2 matt printf("undefined ");
523 1.2 matt #endif
524 1.2 matt undefined_init();
525 1.2 matt
526 1.2 matt /* Load memory into UVM. */
527 1.2 matt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
528 1.2 matt printf("page ");
529 1.2 matt #endif
530 1.2 matt uvm_setpagesize(); /* initialize PAGE_SIZE-dependent variables */
531 1.2 matt uvm_page_physload(atop(physical_freestart), atop(physical_freeend),
532 1.2 matt atop(physical_freestart), atop(physical_freeend),
533 1.2 matt VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
534 1.2 matt uvm_page_physload(atop(physical_start), atop(physical_freeend_low),
535 1.2 matt atop(physical_start), atop(physical_freeend_low),
536 1.2 matt VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
537 1.2 matt
538 1.2 matt /* Boot strap pmap telling it where the kernel page table is */
539 1.2 matt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
540 1.2 matt printf("pmap ");
541 1.2 matt #endif
542 1.2 matt pmap_bootstrap(KERNEL_VM_BASE, KERNEL_VM_BASE + KERNEL_VM_SIZE);
543 1.2 matt
544 1.2 matt /* Setup the IRQ system */
545 1.2 matt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
546 1.2 matt printf("irq ");
547 1.2 matt #endif
548 1.2 matt at91_intr_init();
549 1.2 matt
550 1.2 matt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
551 1.2 matt printf("done.\n");
552 1.2 matt #endif
553 1.2 matt
554 1.2 matt #ifdef BOOTHOWTO
555 1.2 matt boothowto = BOOTHOWTO;
556 1.2 matt #endif
557 1.2 matt boothowto = AB_VERBOSE | AB_DEBUG; // @@@@
558 1.2 matt
559 1.2 matt #ifdef IPKDB
560 1.2 matt /* Initialise ipkdb */
561 1.2 matt ipkdb_init();
562 1.2 matt if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
563 1.2 matt ipkdb_connect(0);
564 1.2 matt #endif
565 1.2 matt
566 1.2 matt #ifdef DDB
567 1.2 matt db_machine_init();
568 1.2 matt if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
569 1.2 matt Debugger();
570 1.2 matt #endif
571 1.2 matt #if 0
572 1.2 matt printf("test data abort...\n");
573 1.2 matt *((volatile uint32_t*)(0x1234567F)) = 0xdeadbeef;
574 1.2 matt #endif
575 1.2 matt
576 1.2 matt #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
577 1.2 matt printf("%s: returning new stack pointer 0x%lX\n", __FUNCTION__, (kernelstack.pv_va + USPACE_SVC_STACK_TOP));
578 1.2 matt #endif
579 1.2 matt
580 1.2 matt /* We return the new stack pointer address */
581 1.2 matt return(kernelstack.pv_va + USPACE_SVC_STACK_TOP);
582 1.2 matt }
583 1.2 matt
584 1.2 matt static int
585 1.2 matt at91bus_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
586 1.2 matt {
587 1.2 matt // we could detect the device here...
588 1.2 matt if (strcmp(match->cf_name, "at91bus") == 0)
589 1.2 matt return 1;
590 1.2 matt return 0;
591 1.2 matt }
592 1.2 matt
593 1.2 matt static device_t
594 1.2 matt at91bus_found(device_t self, bus_addr_t addr, int pid)
595 1.2 matt {
596 1.2 matt int locs[AT91BUSCF_NLOCS];
597 1.2 matt struct at91bus_attach_args sa;
598 1.2 matt struct at91bus_softc *sc;
599 1.2 matt
600 1.2 matt memset(&locs, 0, sizeof(locs));
601 1.2 matt memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
602 1.2 matt
603 1.2 matt locs[AT91BUSCF_ADDR] = addr;
604 1.2 matt locs[AT91BUSCF_PID] = pid;
605 1.2 matt
606 1.2 matt sc = (struct at91bus_softc*) self;
607 1.2 matt sa.sa_iot = sc->sc_iot;
608 1.2 matt sa.sa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
609 1.2 matt sa.sa_addr = addr;
610 1.2 matt sa.sa_size = 1;
611 1.2 matt sa.sa_pid = pid;
612 1.2 matt
613 1.2 matt return config_found_sm_loc(self, "at91bus", locs, &sa,
614 1.2 matt at91bus_print, at91bus_submatch);
615 1.2 matt }
616 1.2 matt
617 1.2 matt static void
618 1.2 matt at91bus_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
619 1.2 matt {
620 1.2 matt struct at91bus_softc *sc;
621 1.2 matt
622 1.2 matt if (at91_chip_ndx < 0)
623 1.2 matt panic("%s: at91bus_init() has not been called!", __FUNCTION__);
624 1.2 matt
625 1.2 matt sc = (struct at91bus_softc*) self;
626 1.2 matt
627 1.2 matt /* initialize bus space and bus dma things... */
628 1.2 matt sc->sc_iot = &at91_bs_tag;
629 1.2 matt sc->sc_dmat = at91_bus_dma_init(&at91_bd_tag);
630 1.2 matt
631 1.2 matt if (at91bus_sc == NULL)
632 1.2 matt at91bus_sc = sc;
633 1.2 matt
634 1.2 matt printf(": %s, sclk %u.%03u kHz, mclk %u.%03u MHz, pclk %u.%03u MHz, mstclk %u.%03u, plla %u.%03u, pllb %u.%03u MHz\n",
635 1.2 matt at91_types[at91_chip_ndx].name,
636 1.2 matt AT91_SCLK / 1000U, AT91_SCLK % 1000U,
637 1.2 matt AT91_MCLK / 1000000U, (AT91_MCLK / 1000U) % 1000U,
638 1.2 matt AT91_PCLK / 1000000U, (AT91_PCLK / 1000U) % 1000U,
639 1.2 matt AT91_MSTCLK / 1000000U, (AT91_MSTCLK / 1000U) % 1000U,
640 1.2 matt AT91_PLLACLK / 1000000U, (AT91_PLLACLK / 1000U) % 1000U,
641 1.2 matt AT91_PLLBCLK / 1000000U, (AT91_PLLBCLK / 1000U) % 1000U);
642 1.2 matt
643 1.2 matt /*
644 1.2 matt * Attach devices
645 1.2 matt */
646 1.2 matt at91_search_peripherals(self, at91bus_found);
647 1.2 matt
648 1.2 matt
649 1.2 matt struct at91bus_attach_args sa;
650 1.2 matt memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
651 1.2 matt sa.sa_iot = sc->sc_iot;
652 1.2 matt sa.sa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
653 1.2 matt config_search_ia(at91bus_search, self, "at91bus", &sa);
654 1.2 matt }
655 1.2 matt
656 1.2 matt int
657 1.5 dsl at91bus_submatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, const int *ldesc, void *aux)
658 1.2 matt {
659 1.2 matt struct at91bus_attach_args *sa = aux;
660 1.2 matt
661 1.2 matt if (cf->cf_loc[AT91BUSCF_ADDR] == ldesc[AT91BUSCF_ADDR]
662 1.2 matt && cf->cf_loc[AT91BUSCF_PID] == ldesc[AT91BUSCF_PID]) {
663 1.2 matt sa->sa_addr = cf->cf_loc[AT91BUSCF_ADDR];
664 1.2 matt sa->sa_size = cf->cf_loc[AT91BUSCF_SIZE];
665 1.2 matt sa->sa_pid = cf->cf_loc[AT91BUSCF_PID];
666 1.2 matt return (config_match(parent, cf, aux));
667 1.2 matt } else
668 1.2 matt return (0);
669 1.2 matt }
670 1.2 matt
671 1.2 matt int
672 1.5 dsl at91bus_search(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, const int *ldesc, void *aux)
673 1.2 matt {
674 1.2 matt struct at91bus_attach_args *sa = aux;
675 1.2 matt
676 1.2 matt sa->sa_addr = cf->cf_loc[AT91BUSCF_ADDR];
677 1.2 matt sa->sa_size = cf->cf_loc[AT91BUSCF_SIZE];
678 1.2 matt sa->sa_pid = cf->cf_loc[AT91BUSCF_PID];
679 1.2 matt
680 1.2 matt if (config_match(parent, cf, aux) > 0)
681 1.2 matt config_attach(parent, cf, aux, at91bus_print);
682 1.2 matt
683 1.2 matt return (0);
684 1.2 matt }
685 1.2 matt
686 1.2 matt static int
687 1.5 dsl at91bus_print(void *aux, const char *name)
688 1.2 matt {
689 1.2 matt struct at91bus_attach_args *sa = (struct at91bus_attach_args*)aux;
690 1.2 matt
691 1.2 matt if (name)
692 1.2 matt aprint_normal("%s at %s", sa->sa_pid >= 0 ? at91_peripheral_name(sa->sa_pid) : "device", name);
693 1.2 matt
694 1.2 matt if (sa->sa_size)
695 1.2 matt aprint_normal(" at addr 0x%lx", sa->sa_addr);
696 1.2 matt if (sa->sa_size > 1)
697 1.2 matt aprint_normal("-0x%lx", sa->sa_addr + sa->sa_size - 1);
698 1.2 matt if (sa->sa_pid >= 0)
699 1.2 matt aprint_normal(" pid %d", sa->sa_pid);
700 1.2 matt
701 1.2 matt return (UNCONF);
702 1.2 matt }
703 1.2 matt
704 1.2 matt void consinit(void)
705 1.2 matt {
706 1.2 matt static int consinit_called;
707 1.2 matt
708 1.2 matt if (consinit_called != 0)
709 1.2 matt return;
710 1.2 matt
711 1.2 matt consinit_called = 1;
712 1.2 matt
713 1.2 matt if (at91_chip_ndx < 0)
714 1.2 matt panic("%s: at91_init() has not been called!", __FUNCTION__);
715 1.2 matt
716 1.2 matt // call machine specific bus initialization code
717 1.2 matt (*at91bus_tag->init)(&at91bus_clocks);
718 1.2 matt
719 1.2 matt // attach console
720 1.2 matt (*at91bus_tag->attach_cn)(&at91_bs_tag, cnspeed, cnmode);
721 1.2 matt }
722