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at91bus.c revision 1.12
      1 /*	$NetBSD: at91bus.c,v 1.12 2011/11/04 17:20:54 aymeric Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Embedtronics Oy
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     30 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: at91bus.c,v 1.12 2011/11/04 17:20:54 aymeric Exp $");
     31 
     32 #include "opt_ddb.h"
     33 #include "opt_kgdb.h"
     34 #include "opt_pmap_debug.h"
     35 
     36 #include <sys/param.h>
     37 #include <sys/device.h>
     38 #include <sys/systm.h>
     39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     40 #include <sys/exec.h>
     41 #include <sys/proc.h>
     42 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
     43 #include <sys/reboot.h>
     44 #include <sys/termios.h>
     45 #include <sys/ksyms.h>
     46 
     47 #include <machine/bootconfig.h>
     48 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     49 
     50 #include <dev/cons.h>
     51 
     52 #include <machine/db_machdep.h>
     53 #include <ddb/db_sym.h>
     54 #include <ddb/db_extern.h>
     55 
     56 #include <sys/bus.h>
     57 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     58 #include <machine/frame.h>
     59 #include <arm/undefined.h>
     60 
     61 #include <arm/arm32/machdep.h>
     62 #include <arm/cpufunc.h>
     63 
     64 #include <arm/at91/at91var.h>
     65 #include <arm/at91/at91busvar.h>
     66 #include <arm/at91/at91dbgureg.h>
     67 
     68 //#include <dev/cons.h>
     69 #include <sys/termios.h>
     70 
     71 #include "locators.h"
     72 
     73 /* console stuff: */
     74 #ifndef	CONSPEED
     75 #define	CONSPEED B115200
     76 #endif
     77 
     78 #ifndef	CONMODE
     79 #define	CONMODE	((TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | CSTOPB | PARENB)) | CS8) /* 8N1 */
     80 #endif
     81 
     82 int cnspeed = CONSPEED;
     83 int cnmode = CONMODE;
     84 
     85 
     86 /* kernel mapping: */
     87 #define	KERNEL_BASE_PHYS	0x20200000
     88 #define	KERNEL_TEXT_BASE	(KERNEL_BASE + 0x00200000)
     89 #define	KERNEL_VM_BASE		(KERNEL_BASE + 0x01000000)
     90 #define	KERNEL_VM_SIZE		0x0C000000
     91 
     92 
     93 
     94 /* Define various stack sizes in pages */
     95 #define IRQ_STACK_SIZE	8
     96 #define ABT_STACK_SIZE	8
     97 #ifdef IPKDB
     98 #define UND_STACK_SIZE	16
     99 #else
    100 #define UND_STACK_SIZE	8
    101 #endif
    102 
    103 /* boot configuration: */
    104 vm_offset_t physical_start;
    105 vm_offset_t physical_freestart;
    106 vm_offset_t physical_freeend;
    107 vm_offset_t physical_freeend_low;
    108 vm_offset_t physical_end;
    109 u_int free_pages;
    110 
    111 /* Physical and virtual addresses for some global pages */
    112 pv_addr_t irqstack;
    113 pv_addr_t undstack;
    114 pv_addr_t abtstack;
    115 pv_addr_t kernelstack;
    116 
    117 vm_offset_t msgbufphys;
    118 
    119 //static struct arm32_dma_range dma_ranges[4];
    120 
    121 extern u_int data_abort_handler_address;
    122 extern u_int prefetch_abort_handler_address;
    123 extern u_int undefined_handler_address;
    124 
    125 #ifdef PMAP_DEBUG
    126 extern int pmap_debug_level;
    127 #endif
    128 
    129 #define KERNEL_PT_SYS		0	/* L2 table for mapping vectors page */
    130 
    131 #define KERNEL_PT_KERNEL	1	/* L2 table for mapping kernel */
    132 #define	KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM	4
    133 					/* L2 tables for mapping kernel VM */
    134 #define KERNEL_PT_VMDATA	(KERNEL_PT_KERNEL + KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM)
    135 
    136 #define	KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM	4	/* start with 16MB of KVM */
    137 #define NUM_KERNEL_PTS		(KERNEL_PT_VMDATA + KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM)
    138 
    139 pv_addr_t kernel_pt_table[NUM_KERNEL_PTS];
    140 
    141 /* prototypes: */
    142 void		consinit(void);
    143 static int	at91bus_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    144 static void	at91bus_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    145 static int	at91bus_search(device_t, cfdata_t,
    146 			       const int *, void *);
    147 static int	at91bus_print(void *, const char *);
    148 static int	at91bus_submatch(device_t, cfdata_t,
    149 				 const int *, void *);
    150 
    151 
    152 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(at91bus, sizeof(struct at91bus_softc),
    153 	at91bus_match, at91bus_attach, NULL, NULL);
    154 
    155 struct at91bus_clocks at91bus_clocks = {0};
    156 struct at91bus_softc *at91bus_sc = NULL;
    157 
    158 #include "opt_at91types.h"
    159 
    160 #ifdef	AT91RM9200
    161 #include <arm/at91/at91rm9200busvar.h>
    162 #endif
    163 
    164 #ifdef	AT91SAM9260
    165 #include <arm/at91/at91sam9260busvar.h>
    166 #endif
    167 
    168 #ifdef	AT91SAM9261
    169 #include <arm/at91/at91sam9261busvar.h>
    170 #endif
    171 
    172 static const struct {
    173 	u_int32_t	cidr;
    174 	const char *	name;
    175 	const struct at91bus_machdep *machdep;
    176 } at91_types[] = {
    177 	{
    178 		DBGU_CIDR_AT91RM9200,
    179 		"AT91RM9200"
    180 #ifdef	AT91RM9200
    181 		, &at91rm9200bus
    182 #endif
    183 	},
    184 	{
    185 		DBGU_CIDR_AT91SAM9260,
    186 		"AT91SAM9260"
    187 #ifdef	AT91SAM9260
    188 		, &at91sam9260bus
    189 #endif
    190 	},
    191 	{
    192 		DBGU_CIDR_AT91SAM9260,
    193 		"AT91SAM9261"
    194 #ifdef	AT91SAM9261
    195 		, &at91sam9261bus
    196 #endif
    197 	},
    198 	{
    199 		DBGU_CIDR_AT91SAM9263,
    200 		"AT91SAM9263"
    201 	},
    202 	{
    203 		0,
    204 		0,
    205 		0
    206 	}
    207 };
    208 
    209 u_int32_t at91_chip_id;
    210 static int at91_chip_ndx = -1;
    211 struct at91bus_machdep at91bus_machdep = { 0 };
    212 at91bus_tag_t at91bus_tag = 0;
    213 
    214 static int
    215 match_cid(void)
    216 {
    217 	u_int32_t		cidr;
    218 	int			i;
    219 
    220 	/* get chip id */
    221 	cidr = DBGUREG(DBGU_CIDR);
    222 	at91_chip_id = cidr;
    223 
    224 	/* do we know it? */
    225 	for (i = 0; at91_types[i].name; i++) {
    226 		if (cidr == at91_types[i].cidr)
    227 			return i;
    228 	}
    229 
    230 	return -1;
    231 }
    232 
    233 int
    234 at91bus_init(void)
    235 {
    236 	int i = at91_chip_ndx = match_cid();
    237 
    238 	if (i < 0)
    239 		panic("%s: unknown chip", __FUNCTION__);
    240 
    241 	if (!at91_types[i].machdep)
    242 		panic("%s: %s is not supported", __FUNCTION__, at91_types[i].name);
    243 
    244 	memcpy(&at91bus_machdep, at91_types[i].machdep, sizeof(at91bus_machdep));
    245 	at91bus_tag = &at91bus_machdep;
    246 
    247 	return 0;
    248 }
    249 
    250 u_int
    251 at91bus_setup(BootConfig *mem)
    252 {
    253 	int loop;
    254 	int loop1;
    255 	u_int l1pagetable;
    256 
    257 	consinit();
    258 
    259 #ifdef	VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    260 	printf("\nNetBSD/AT91 booting ...\n");
    261 #endif
    262 
    263 	// setup the CPU / MMU / TLB functions:
    264 	if (set_cpufuncs())
    265 		panic("%s: cpu not recognized", __FUNCTION__);
    266 
    267 #ifdef	VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    268 	printf("%s: configuring system...\n", __FUNCTION__);
    269 #endif
    270 
    271 	/*
    272 	 * Setup the variables that define the availability of
    273 	 * physical memory.
    274 	 */
    275 	physical_start = mem->dram[0].address;
    276 	physical_end = mem->dram[0].address + mem->dram[0].pages * PAGE_SIZE;
    277 
    278 	physical_freestart = mem->dram[0].address + 0x9000ULL;
    279 	physical_freeend = KERNEL_BASE_PHYS;
    280 	physmem = (physical_end - physical_start) / PAGE_SIZE;
    281 
    282 #ifdef	VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    283 	printf("physmemory: %d pages at 0x%08lx -> 0x%08lx\n", physmem,
    284 	       physical_start, physical_end - 1);
    285 #endif
    286 
    287 	free_pages = (physical_freeend - physical_freestart) / PAGE_SIZE;
    288 
    289 #ifdef	VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    290 	printf("freestart = 0x%08lx, free_pages = %d (0x%08x)\n",
    291 	       physical_freestart, free_pages, free_pages);
    292 #endif
    293 	/* Define a macro to simplify memory allocation */
    294 #define	valloc_pages(var, np)				\
    295 	alloc_pages((var).pv_pa, (np));			\
    296 	(var).pv_va = KERNEL_BASE + (var).pv_pa - physical_start;
    297 
    298 #define alloc_pages(var, np)				\
    299 	physical_freeend -= ((np) * PAGE_SIZE);		\
    300 	if (physical_freeend < physical_freestart)	\
    301 		panic("initarm: out of memory");	\
    302 	(var) = physical_freeend;			\
    303 	free_pages -= (np);				\
    304 	memset((char *)(var), 0, ((np) * PAGE_SIZE));
    305 
    306 	loop1 = 0;
    307 	for (loop = 0; loop <= NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
    308 		/* Are we 16KB aligned for an L1 ? */
    309 		if (((physical_freeend - L1_TABLE_SIZE) & (L1_TABLE_SIZE - 1)) == 0
    310 		    && kernel_l1pt.pv_pa == 0) {
    311 			valloc_pages(kernel_l1pt, L1_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
    312 		} else {
    313 			valloc_pages(kernel_pt_table[loop1],
    314 			    L2_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
    315 			++loop1;
    316 		}
    317 	}
    318 
    319 	/* This should never be able to happen but better confirm that. */
    320 	if (!kernel_l1pt.pv_pa || (kernel_l1pt.pv_pa & (L1_TABLE_SIZE-1)) != 0)
    321 		panic("initarm: Failed to align the kernel page directory");
    322 
    323 	/*
    324 	 * Allocate a page for the system vectors page
    325 	 */
    326 	valloc_pages(systempage, 1);
    327 	systempage.pv_va = 0x00000000;
    328 
    329 	/* Allocate stacks for all modes */
    330 	valloc_pages(irqstack, IRQ_STACK_SIZE);
    331 	valloc_pages(abtstack, ABT_STACK_SIZE);
    332 	valloc_pages(undstack, UND_STACK_SIZE);
    333 	valloc_pages(kernelstack, UPAGES);
    334 
    335 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    336 	printf("IRQ stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", irqstack.pv_pa,
    337 	    irqstack.pv_va);
    338 	printf("ABT stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", abtstack.pv_pa,
    339 	    abtstack.pv_va);
    340 	printf("UND stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", undstack.pv_pa,
    341 	    undstack.pv_va);
    342 	printf("SVC stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", kernelstack.pv_pa,
    343 	    kernelstack.pv_va);
    344 #endif
    345 
    346 	alloc_pages(msgbufphys, round_page(MSGBUFSIZE) / PAGE_SIZE);
    347 
    348 	/*
    349 	 * Ok we have allocated physical pages for the primary kernel
    350 	 * page tables.  Save physical_freeend for when we give whats left
    351 	 * of memory below 2Mbyte to UVM.
    352 	 */
    353 
    354 	physical_freeend_low = physical_freeend;
    355 
    356 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    357 	printf("Creating L1 page table at 0x%08lx\n", kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
    358 #endif
    359 
    360 	/*
    361 	 * Now we start construction of the L1 page table
    362 	 * We start by mapping the L2 page tables into the L1.
    363 	 * This means that we can replace L1 mappings later on if necessary
    364 	 */
    365 	l1pagetable = kernel_l1pt.pv_pa;
    366 
    367 	/* Map the L2 pages tables in the L1 page table */
    368 	pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, 0x00000000, &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_SYS]);
    369 	for (loop = 0; loop < KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM; loop++)
    370 		pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + loop * 0x00400000,
    371 		    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_KERNEL + loop]);
    372 	for (loop = 0; loop < KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM; loop++)
    373 		pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNEL_VM_BASE + loop * 0x00400000,
    374 		    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_VMDATA + loop]);
    375 
    376 	/* update the top of the kernel VM */
    377 	pmap_curmaxkvaddr =
    378 	    KERNEL_VM_BASE + (KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM * 0x00400000);
    379 
    380 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    381 	printf("Mapping kernel\n");
    382 #endif
    383 
    384 	/* Now we fill in the L2 pagetable for the kernel static code/data */
    385 	{
    386 		extern char etext[], _end[];
    387 		size_t textsize = (uintptr_t) etext - KERNEL_TEXT_BASE;
    388 		size_t totalsize = (uintptr_t) _end - KERNEL_TEXT_BASE;
    389 		u_int logical;
    390 
    391 		textsize = (textsize + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET;
    392 		totalsize = (totalsize + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET;
    393 
    394 		logical = KERNEL_BASE_PHYS - mem->dram[0].address;	/* offset of kernel in RAM */
    395 		logical += pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + logical,
    396 		    physical_start + logical, textsize,
    397 		    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    398 		logical += pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + logical,
    399 		    physical_start + logical, totalsize - textsize,
    400 		    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    401 	}
    402 
    403 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    404 	printf("Constructing L2 page tables\n");
    405 #endif
    406 
    407 	/* Map the stack pages */
    408 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, irqstack.pv_va, irqstack.pv_pa,
    409 	    IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    410 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, abtstack.pv_va, abtstack.pv_pa,
    411 	    ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    412 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, undstack.pv_va, undstack.pv_pa,
    413 	    UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    414 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernelstack.pv_va, kernelstack.pv_pa,
    415 	    UPAGES * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    416 
    417 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_l1pt.pv_va, kernel_l1pt.pv_pa,
    418 	    L1_TABLE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
    419 
    420 	for (loop = 0; loop < NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
    421 		pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_va,
    422 		    kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_pa, L2_TABLE_SIZE,
    423 		    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
    424 	}
    425 
    426 	/* Map the vector page. */
    427 	pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_LOW, systempage.pv_pa,
    428 		       VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    429 
    430 	/* Map the statically mapped devices. */
    431 	pmap_devmap_bootstrap(l1pagetable, at91_devmap());
    432 
    433 	/*
    434 	 * Update the physical_freestart/physical_freeend/free_pages
    435 	 * variables.
    436 	 */
    437 	{
    438 		extern char _end[];
    439 
    440 		physical_freestart = physical_start +
    441 		    (((((uintptr_t) _end) + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET) -
    442 		     KERNEL_BASE);
    443 		physical_freeend = physical_end;
    444 		free_pages =
    445 		    (physical_freeend - physical_freestart) / PAGE_SIZE;
    446 	}
    447 
    448 	/*
    449 	 * Now we have the real page tables in place so we can switch to them.
    450 	 * Once this is done we will be running with the REAL kernel page
    451 	 * tables.
    452 	 */
    453 
    454 	/* Switch tables */
    455 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    456 	printf("freestart = 0x%08lx, free_pages = %d (0x%x)\n",
    457 	       physical_freestart, free_pages, free_pages);
    458 	printf("switching to new L1 page table  @%#lx...", kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
    459 #endif
    460 	cpu_domains((DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2)) | DOMAIN_CLIENT);
    461 	cpu_setttb(kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
    462 	cpu_tlb_flushID();
    463 	cpu_domains(DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2));
    464 
    465 	/*
    466 	 * Moved from cpu_startup() as data_abort_handler() references
    467 	 * this during uvm init
    468 	 */
    469 	uvm_lwp_setuarea(&lwp0, kernelstack.pv_va);
    470 
    471 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    472 	printf("done!\n");
    473 #endif
    474 
    475 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    476 	printf("bootstrap done.\n");
    477 #endif
    478 
    479 	/* @@@@ check this out: @@@ */
    480 	arm32_vector_init(ARM_VECTORS_LOW, ARM_VEC_ALL);
    481 
    482 	/*
    483 	 * Pages were allocated during the secondary bootstrap for the
    484 	 * stacks for different CPU modes.
    485 	 * We must now set the r13 registers in the different CPU modes to
    486 	 * point to these stacks.
    487 	 * Since the ARM stacks use STMFD etc. we must set r13 to the top end
    488 	 * of the stack memory.
    489 	 */
    490 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    491 	printf("init subsystems: stacks ");
    492 #endif
    493 
    494 	set_stackptr(PSR_IRQ32_MODE,
    495 	    irqstack.pv_va + IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
    496 	set_stackptr(PSR_ABT32_MODE,
    497 	    abtstack.pv_va + ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
    498 	set_stackptr(PSR_UND32_MODE,
    499 	    undstack.pv_va + UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
    500 
    501 	/*
    502 	 * Well we should set a data abort handler.
    503 	 * Once things get going this will change as we will need a proper
    504 	 * handler.
    505 	 * Until then we will use a handler that just panics but tells us
    506 	 * why.
    507 	 * Initialisation of the vectors will just panic on a data abort.
    508 	 * This just fills in a slightly better one.
    509 	 */
    510 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    511 	printf("vectors ");
    512 #endif
    513 	data_abort_handler_address = (u_int)data_abort_handler;
    514 	prefetch_abort_handler_address = (u_int)prefetch_abort_handler;
    515 	undefined_handler_address = (u_int)undefinedinstruction_bounce;
    516 
    517 	/* Initialise the undefined instruction handlers */
    518 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    519 	printf("undefined ");
    520 #endif
    521 	undefined_init();
    522 
    523 	/* Load memory into UVM. */
    524 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    525 	printf("page ");
    526 #endif
    527 	uvm_setpagesize();	/* initialize PAGE_SIZE-dependent variables */
    528 	uvm_page_physload(atop(physical_freestart), atop(physical_freeend),
    529 	    atop(physical_freestart), atop(physical_freeend),
    530 	    VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
    531 	uvm_page_physload(atop(physical_start), atop(physical_freeend_low),
    532 	    atop(physical_start), atop(physical_freeend_low),
    533 	    VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
    534 
    535 	/* Boot strap pmap telling it where the kernel page table is */
    536 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    537 	printf("pmap ");
    538 #endif
    539 	pmap_bootstrap(KERNEL_VM_BASE, KERNEL_VM_BASE + KERNEL_VM_SIZE);
    540 
    541 	/* Setup the IRQ system */
    542 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    543 	printf("irq ");
    544 #endif
    545 	at91_intr_init();
    546 
    547 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    548 	printf("done.\n");
    549 #endif
    550 
    551 #ifdef BOOTHOWTO
    552 	boothowto = BOOTHOWTO;
    553 #endif
    554 	boothowto = AB_VERBOSE | AB_DEBUG; // @@@@
    555 
    556 #ifdef IPKDB
    557 	/* Initialise ipkdb */
    558 	ipkdb_init();
    559 	if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
    560 		ipkdb_connect(0);
    561 #endif
    562 
    563 #ifdef DDB
    564 	db_machine_init();
    565 	if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
    566 		Debugger();
    567 #endif
    568 #if 0
    569 	printf("test data abort...\n");
    570 	*((volatile uint32_t*)(0x1234567F)) = 0xdeadbeef;
    571 #endif
    572 
    573 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    574   	printf("%s: returning new stack pointer 0x%lX\n", __FUNCTION__, (kernelstack.pv_va + USPACE_SVC_STACK_TOP));
    575 #endif
    576 
    577 	/* We return the new stack pointer address */
    578 	return(kernelstack.pv_va + USPACE_SVC_STACK_TOP);
    579 }
    580 
    581 static int
    582 at91bus_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
    583 {
    584 	// we could detect the device here...
    585 	if (strcmp(match->cf_name, "at91bus") == 0)
    586 		return 1;
    587 	return 0;
    588 }
    589 
    590 static device_t
    591 at91bus_found(device_t self, bus_addr_t addr, int pid)
    592 {
    593 	int locs[AT91BUSCF_NLOCS];
    594 	struct at91bus_attach_args sa;
    595 	struct at91bus_softc *sc;
    596 
    597 	memset(&locs, 0, sizeof(locs));
    598 	memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
    599 
    600 	locs[AT91BUSCF_ADDR] = addr;
    601 	locs[AT91BUSCF_PID]  = pid;
    602 
    603 	sc = device_private(self);
    604 	sa.sa_iot = sc->sc_iot;
    605 	sa.sa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
    606 	sa.sa_addr = addr;
    607 	sa.sa_size = 1;
    608 	sa.sa_pid = pid;
    609 
    610 	return config_found_sm_loc(self, "at91bus", locs, &sa,
    611 				   at91bus_print, at91bus_submatch);
    612 }
    613 
    614 static void
    615 at91bus_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    616 {
    617 	struct at91bus_softc	*sc;
    618 
    619 	if (at91_chip_ndx < 0)
    620 		panic("%s: at91bus_init() has not been called!", __FUNCTION__);
    621 
    622 	sc = device_private(self);
    623 
    624         /* initialize bus space and bus dma things... */
    625 	sc->sc_iot = &at91_bs_tag;
    626         sc->sc_dmat = at91_bus_dma_init(&at91_bd_tag);
    627 
    628 	if (at91bus_sc == NULL)
    629 		at91bus_sc = sc;
    630 
    631 	printf(": %s, sclk %u.%03u kHz, mclk %u.%03u MHz, pclk %u.%03u MHz, mstclk %u.%03u, plla %u.%03u, pllb %u.%03u MHz\n",
    632 	       at91_types[at91_chip_ndx].name,
    633 	       AT91_SCLK / 1000U, AT91_SCLK % 1000U,
    634 	       AT91_MCLK / 1000000U, (AT91_MCLK / 1000U) % 1000U,
    635 	       AT91_PCLK / 1000000U, (AT91_PCLK / 1000U) % 1000U,
    636 	       AT91_MSTCLK / 1000000U, (AT91_MSTCLK / 1000U) % 1000U,
    637 	       AT91_PLLACLK / 1000000U, (AT91_PLLACLK / 1000U) % 1000U,
    638 	       AT91_PLLBCLK / 1000000U, (AT91_PLLBCLK / 1000U) % 1000U);
    639 
    640 	/*
    641 	 *  Attach devices
    642 	 */
    643 	at91_search_peripherals(self, at91bus_found);
    644 
    645 
    646 	struct at91bus_attach_args sa;
    647 	memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
    648 	sa.sa_iot = sc->sc_iot;
    649 	sa.sa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
    650 	config_search_ia(at91bus_search, self, "at91bus", &sa);
    651 }
    652 
    653 int
    654 at91bus_submatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, const int *ldesc, void *aux)
    655 {
    656 	struct at91bus_attach_args *sa = aux;
    657 
    658 	if (cf->cf_loc[AT91BUSCF_ADDR] == ldesc[AT91BUSCF_ADDR]
    659 	    && cf->cf_loc[AT91BUSCF_PID] == ldesc[AT91BUSCF_PID]) {
    660 		sa->sa_addr = cf->cf_loc[AT91BUSCF_ADDR];
    661 		sa->sa_size = cf->cf_loc[AT91BUSCF_SIZE];
    662 		sa->sa_pid  = cf->cf_loc[AT91BUSCF_PID];
    663 		return (config_match(parent, cf, aux));
    664 	} else
    665 		return (0);
    666 }
    667 
    668 int
    669 at91bus_search(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, const int *ldesc, void *aux)
    670 {
    671 	struct at91bus_attach_args *sa = aux;
    672 
    673 	sa->sa_addr = cf->cf_loc[AT91BUSCF_ADDR];
    674 	sa->sa_size = cf->cf_loc[AT91BUSCF_SIZE];
    675 	sa->sa_pid  = cf->cf_loc[AT91BUSCF_PID];
    676 
    677 	if (config_match(parent, cf, aux) > 0)
    678 		config_attach(parent, cf, aux, at91bus_print);
    679 
    680 	return (0);
    681 }
    682 
    683 static int
    684 at91bus_print(void *aux, const char *name)
    685 {
    686         struct at91bus_attach_args *sa = (struct at91bus_attach_args*)aux;
    687 
    688 	if (name)
    689 		aprint_normal("%s at %s", sa->sa_pid >= 0 ? at91_peripheral_name(sa->sa_pid) : "device", name);
    690 
    691 	if (sa->sa_size)
    692 		aprint_normal(" at addr 0x%lx", sa->sa_addr);
    693 	if (sa->sa_size > 1)
    694 		aprint_normal("-0x%lx", sa->sa_addr + sa->sa_size - 1);
    695 	if (sa->sa_pid >= 0)
    696 		aprint_normal(" pid %d", sa->sa_pid);
    697 
    698 	return (UNCONF);
    699 }
    700 
    701 void	consinit(void)
    702 {
    703 	static int consinit_called;
    704 
    705 	if (consinit_called != 0)
    706 		return;
    707 
    708 	consinit_called = 1;
    709 
    710 	if (at91_chip_ndx < 0)
    711 		panic("%s: at91_init() has not been called!", __FUNCTION__);
    712 
    713 	// call machine specific bus initialization code
    714 	(*at91bus_tag->init)(&at91bus_clocks);
    715 
    716 	// attach console
    717 	(*at91bus_tag->attach_cn)(&at91_bs_tag, cnspeed, cnmode);
    718 }
    719