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bcm2835_dmac.c revision 1.14
      1 /* $NetBSD: bcm2835_dmac.c,v 1.14 2015/08/09 13:07:47 mlelstv Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2014 Jared D. McNeill <jmcneill (at) invisible.ca>
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
     21  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
     22  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
     23  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
     24  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 #include "opt_ddb.h"
     30 
     31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     32 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: bcm2835_dmac.c,v 1.14 2015/08/09 13:07:47 mlelstv Exp $");
     33 
     34 #include <sys/param.h>
     35 #include <sys/bus.h>
     36 #include <sys/device.h>
     37 #include <sys/intr.h>
     38 #include <sys/systm.h>
     39 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     40 #include <sys/mutex.h>
     41 
     42 #include <arm/broadcom/bcm_amba.h>
     43 #include <arm/broadcom/bcm2835reg.h>
     44 #include <arm/broadcom/bcm2835_intr.h>
     45 
     46 #include <arm/broadcom/bcm2835_dmac.h>
     47 
     48 #define BCM_DMAC_CHANNELMASK	0x00000fff
     49 
     50 struct bcm_dmac_softc;
     51 
     52 struct bcm_dmac_channel {
     53 	struct bcm_dmac_softc *ch_sc;
     54 	void *ch_ih;
     55 	uint8_t ch_index;
     56 	void (*ch_callback)(uint32_t, uint32_t, void *);
     57 	void *ch_callbackarg;
     58 	uint32_t ch_debug;
     59 };
     60 
     61 #define DMAC_CHANNEL_TYPE(ch) \
     62     (((ch)->ch_debug & DMAC_DEBUG_LITE) ? \
     63      BCM_DMAC_TYPE_LITE : BCM_DMAC_TYPE_NORMAL)
     64 #define DMAC_CHANNEL_USED(ch) \
     65     ((ch)->ch_callback != NULL)
     66 
     67 struct bcm_dmac_softc {
     68 	device_t sc_dev;
     69 	bus_space_tag_t sc_iot;
     70 	bus_space_handle_t sc_ioh;
     71 	kmutex_t sc_lock;
     72 	struct bcm_dmac_channel *sc_channels;
     73 	int sc_nchannels;
     74 	uint32_t sc_channelmask;
     75 };
     76 
     77 #define DMAC_READ(sc, reg)		\
     78     bus_space_read_4((sc)->sc_iot, (sc)->sc_ioh, (reg))
     79 #define DMAC_WRITE(sc, reg, val)		\
     80     bus_space_write_4((sc)->sc_iot, (sc)->sc_ioh, (reg), (val))
     81 
     82 static int	bcm_dmac_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
     83 static void	bcm_dmac_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
     84 
     85 static int	bcm_dmac_intr(void *);
     86 
     87 #if defined(DDB)
     88 void		bcm_dmac_dump_regs(void);
     89 #endif
     90 
     91 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(bcmdmac_amba, sizeof(struct bcm_dmac_softc),
     92 	bcm_dmac_match, bcm_dmac_attach, NULL, NULL);
     93 
     94 static int
     95 bcm_dmac_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
     96 {
     97 	struct amba_attach_args *aaa = aux;
     98 
     99 	if (strcmp(aaa->aaa_name, "bcmdmac") != 0)
    100 		return 0;
    101 
    102 	if (aaa->aaa_addr != BCM2835_DMA0_BASE)
    103 		return 0;
    104 
    105 	return 1;
    106 }
    107 
    108 static void
    109 bcm_dmac_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    110 {
    111 	struct bcm_dmac_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    112 	const prop_dictionary_t cfg = device_properties(self);
    113 	struct bcm_dmac_channel *ch;
    114 	struct amba_attach_args *aaa = aux;
    115 	uint32_t val;
    116 	int index;
    117 
    118 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    119 	sc->sc_iot = aaa->aaa_iot;
    120 
    121 	if (bus_space_map(aaa->aaa_iot, aaa->aaa_addr, aaa->aaa_size, 0,
    122 	    &sc->sc_ioh)) {
    123 		aprint_error(": unable to map device\n");
    124 		return;
    125 	}
    126 
    127 	prop_dictionary_get_uint32(cfg, "chanmask", &sc->sc_channelmask);
    128 	sc->sc_channelmask &= BCM_DMAC_CHANNELMASK;
    129 
    130 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_SCHED);
    131 
    132 	sc->sc_nchannels = 31 - __builtin_clz(sc->sc_channelmask);
    133 	sc->sc_channels = kmem_alloc(
    134 	    sizeof(*sc->sc_channels) * sc->sc_nchannels, KM_SLEEP);
    135 	if (sc->sc_channels == NULL) {
    136 		aprint_error(": couldn't allocate channels\n");
    137 		return;
    138 	}
    139 
    140 	aprint_normal(":");
    141 	for (index = 0; index < sc->sc_nchannels; index++) {
    142 		ch = &sc->sc_channels[index];
    143 		ch->ch_sc = sc;
    144 		ch->ch_index = index;
    145 		ch->ch_callback = NULL;
    146 		ch->ch_callbackarg = NULL;
    147 		ch->ch_ih = NULL;
    148 		if ((__BIT(index) & sc->sc_channelmask) == 0)
    149 			continue;
    150 
    151 		aprint_normal(" DMA%d", index);
    152 
    153 		ch->ch_debug = DMAC_READ(sc, DMAC_DEBUG(index));
    154 
    155 		val = DMAC_READ(sc, DMAC_CS(index));
    156 		val |= DMAC_CS_RESET;
    157 		DMAC_WRITE(sc, DMAC_CS(index), val);
    158 	}
    159 	aprint_normal("\n");
    160 	aprint_naive("\n");
    161 }
    162 
    163 static int
    164 bcm_dmac_intr(void *priv)
    165 {
    166 	struct bcm_dmac_channel *ch = priv;
    167 	struct bcm_dmac_softc *sc = ch->ch_sc;
    168 	uint32_t cs, ce;
    169 
    170 	cs = DMAC_READ(sc, DMAC_CS(ch->ch_index));
    171 	DMAC_WRITE(sc, DMAC_CS(ch->ch_index), cs);
    172 	cs &= DMAC_CS_INT | DMAC_CS_END | DMAC_CS_ERROR;
    173 
    174 	ce = DMAC_READ(sc, DMAC_DEBUG(ch->ch_index));
    175 	ce &= DMAC_DEBUG_READ_ERROR | DMAC_DEBUG_FIFO_ERROR
    176 	    | DMAC_DEBUG_READ_LAST_NOT_SET_ERROR;
    177 	DMAC_WRITE(sc, DMAC_DEBUG(ch->ch_index), ce);
    178 
    179 	if (ch->ch_callback)
    180 		ch->ch_callback(cs, ce, ch->ch_callbackarg);
    181 
    182 	return 1;
    183 }
    184 
    185 struct bcm_dmac_channel *
    186 bcm_dmac_alloc(enum bcm_dmac_type type, int ipl,
    187     void (*cb)(uint32_t, uint32_t, void *), void *cbarg)
    188 {
    189 	struct bcm_dmac_softc *sc;
    190 	struct bcm_dmac_channel *ch = NULL;
    191 	device_t dev;
    192 	int index;
    193 
    194 	dev = device_find_by_driver_unit("bcmdmac", 0);
    195 	if (dev == NULL)
    196 		return NULL;
    197 	sc = device_private(dev);
    198 
    199 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    200 	for (index = 0; index < sc->sc_nchannels; index++) {
    201 		if ((sc->sc_channelmask & __BIT(index)) == 0)
    202 			continue;
    203 		if (DMAC_CHANNEL_TYPE(&sc->sc_channels[index]) != type)
    204 			continue;
    205 		if (DMAC_CHANNEL_USED(&sc->sc_channels[index]))
    206 			continue;
    207 
    208 		ch = &sc->sc_channels[index];
    209 		ch->ch_callback = cb;
    210 		ch->ch_callbackarg = cbarg;
    211 		break;
    212 	}
    213 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
    214 
    215 	if (ch == NULL)
    216 		return NULL;
    217 
    218 	KASSERT(ch->ch_ih == NULL);
    219 	ch->ch_ih = intr_establish(BCM2835_INT_DMA0 + ch->ch_index,
    220 	    ipl, IST_LEVEL, bcm_dmac_intr, ch);
    221 	if (ch->ch_ih == NULL) {
    222 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    223 		    "failed to establish interrupt for DMA%d\n", ch->ch_index);
    224 		ch->ch_callback = NULL;
    225 		ch->ch_callbackarg = NULL;
    226 		ch = NULL;
    227 	}
    228 
    229 	return ch;
    230 }
    231 
    232 void
    233 bcm_dmac_free(struct bcm_dmac_channel *ch)
    234 {
    235 	struct bcm_dmac_softc *sc = ch->ch_sc;
    236 	uint32_t val;
    237 
    238 	bcm_dmac_halt(ch);
    239 
    240 	/* reset chip */
    241 	val = DMAC_READ(sc, DMAC_CS(ch->ch_index));
    242 	val |= DMAC_CS_RESET;
    243 	val &= ~DMAC_CS_ACTIVE;
    244 	DMAC_WRITE(sc, DMAC_CS(ch->ch_index), val);
    245 
    246 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    247 	intr_disestablish(ch->ch_ih);
    248 	ch->ch_ih = NULL;
    249 	ch->ch_callback = NULL;
    250 	ch->ch_callbackarg = NULL;
    251 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
    252 }
    253 
    254 void
    255 bcm_dmac_set_conblk_addr(struct bcm_dmac_channel *ch, bus_addr_t addr)
    256 {
    257 	struct bcm_dmac_softc *sc = ch->ch_sc;
    258 
    259 	DMAC_WRITE(sc, DMAC_CONBLK_AD(ch->ch_index), addr);
    260 }
    261 
    262 int
    263 bcm_dmac_transfer(struct bcm_dmac_channel *ch)
    264 {
    265 	struct bcm_dmac_softc *sc = ch->ch_sc;
    266 	uint32_t val;
    267 
    268 	val = DMAC_READ(sc, DMAC_CS(ch->ch_index));
    269 	if (val & DMAC_CS_ACTIVE)
    270 		return EBUSY;
    271 
    272 	val |= DMAC_CS_ACTIVE;
    273 	DMAC_WRITE(sc, DMAC_CS(ch->ch_index), val);
    274 
    275 	return 0;
    276 }
    277 
    278 void
    279 bcm_dmac_halt(struct bcm_dmac_channel *ch)
    280 {
    281 	struct bcm_dmac_softc *sc = ch->ch_sc;
    282 	uint32_t val;
    283 
    284 	/* pause DMA */
    285 	val = DMAC_READ(sc, DMAC_CS(ch->ch_index));
    286 	val &= ~DMAC_CS_ACTIVE;
    287 	DMAC_WRITE(sc, DMAC_CS(ch->ch_index), val);
    288 
    289 	/* wait for paused state ? */
    290 
    291 	/* end descriptor chain */
    292 	DMAC_WRITE(sc, DMAC_NEXTCONBK(ch->ch_index), 0);
    293 
    294 	/* resume DMA that then stops */
    295 	val |= DMAC_CS_ACTIVE | DMAC_CS_ABORT;
    296 	DMAC_WRITE(sc, DMAC_CS(ch->ch_index), val);
    297 }
    298 
    299 #if defined(DDB)
    300 void
    301 bcm_dmac_dump_regs(void)
    302 {
    303 	struct bcm_dmac_softc *sc;
    304 	device_t dev;
    305 	int index;
    306 
    307 	dev = device_find_by_driver_unit("bcmdmac", 0);
    308 	if (dev == NULL)
    309 		return;
    310 	sc = device_private(dev);
    311 
    312 	for (index = 0; index < sc->sc_nchannels; index++) {
    313 		if ((sc->sc_channelmask & __BIT(index)) == 0)
    314 			continue;
    315 		printf("%d_CS:        %08X\n", index,
    316 		    DMAC_READ(sc, DMAC_CS(index)));
    317 		printf("%d_CONBLK_AD: %08X\n", index,
    318 		    DMAC_READ(sc, DMAC_CONBLK_AD(index)));
    319 		printf("%d_DEBUG:     %08X\n", index,
    320 		    DMAC_READ(sc, DMAC_DEBUG(index)));
    321 	}
    322 }
    323 #endif
    324